来源：证券时报网 作者：许孝如 随着大宗商品价格波动加剧，A股上市公司对风险管理的意识不断提升，参与期货套期保值的数量大幅 增长。 券商中国记者发现，近日佛燃能源、新奥股份、隆基股份、三一重工等多家上市公司陆续发布拟开展套 期保值的公告，并且套保额度都不小。数据显示，今年前11个月累计共有1782家上市公司发布了套期保 值相关公告，较去年全年增加279家。 此外，保险资金也在加速布局期货市场，积极运用国债期货、股指期货等工具开展套期保值，有效管理 利率风险与权益市场波动。 大额套保公告频现 越来越多的上市公司将衍生品套期保值作为公司稳健经营的重要手段。 同一天，新奥股份也通过了《关于2026 年度大宗商品套期保值额度预计的议案》，预计动用的交易保 证金和权利金上限为47亿美元，该额度在授权期限内可循环使用，交易的商品主要包括BRENT原油、 JCC原油、JKM天然气、Henry Hub天然气、TTF天然气等品种，交易类型包括掉期、期权及其产品组合 等。 12月8日，隆基股份公告称，公司生产经营涉及的主要原材料多晶硅、白银、铜、铝、锡等属于大宗原 材料，易受宏观经济形势、产业供需等因素影响呈现较大波动，拟在20 ...

新奥股份公告称，公司于2025年12月10日召开董事会会议，审议通过2026年度大宗商品套期保值额度预 计议案，该议案需提交股东会审议。2026年预计动用交易保证金和权利金上限47亿美元，额度可循环使 用，资金为自有资金。交易期限为股东会审议通过之日起12个月，交易商品包括BRENT原油、JKM天 然气等，交易类型含掉期、期权等。公司开展此业务旨在规避价格波动风险，同时也提示了操作、信用 等风险并制定相应风控措施。 ...

Investment Rating - The report indicates a negative performance for the oil and petrochemical sector, which underperformed the Shanghai Composite Index by -2.59% [9]. Core Insights - Oil prices have declined due to increased supply from the Middle East and geopolitical tensions, with WTI and Brent prices at $57.46 and $61.08 respectively, reflecting a decrease of -1.44 and -3.97 [3]. - The refining sector is experiencing a cautious market sentiment, with average refining margins for major refineries dropping to 547.82 yuan/ton, down by 71.31 yuan/ton [3]. - Polyester demand is expected to improve marginally with the onset of cooler temperatures and upcoming orders for Double Eleven, although raw material price trends remain uncertain [3]. - The ethylene market is showing weakness, with domestic prices at 6385 yuan/ton, down by 2.67% from the previous week [3]. Market Review - The oil and petrochemical sector has seen a decline in various indices, with the polyester index dropping by -7.72% and the olefin index by -4.48% [9]. - The average operating rate for major domestic refineries is reported at 81.23%, a decrease of 1.03 percentage points from the previous week [3]. - The report highlights a significant increase in commercial crude oil inventories, with a rise of 352.4 million barrels week-on-week [3]. Price Tracking - Brent crude oil is currently priced at $61.06 per barrel, reflecting a -10.43% change from the previous quarter's average [12]. - The average profit level for polyester filament yarn (POY150D) has increased to 176.46 yuan/ton, up by 60.27 yuan/ton from the previous week [3]. - The price of propylene in Shandong is reported at 6215 yuan/ton, down by 3.94% from the previous week [12].