The UK cemented its position as the global epicenter for FX and OTC interest rate derivatives in April 2025, posting $4.745 trillion and $4.32 trillion in average daily turnover, respectively. Despite intense competition, London’s share of global trading remained near historic highs, supported by deep liquidity, electronic infrastructure, and overlapping time zones.Headline Numbers Signal MomentumThe Bank for International Settlements’ Triennial Survey, coordinated across 52 jurisdictions and compiled local ...

2025年9月28日，海南钧达新能源科技股份有限公司召开相关会议，审议通过《关于公司及控股子公司 开展外汇套期保值业务的议案》。此次拟开展业务额度不超19亿元或等值其他货币，额度可循环滚动使 用。业务包括远期结售汇、掉期、互换、期权等或其组合，期限自董事会审议通过之日起12个月内，资 金源于自有资金。虽业务以规避汇率风险为目的，不进行投机套利，但仍存在汇率波动、内控、履约及 法律风险。公司已制定相关制度，采取风控措施，并将按会计准则核算。该事项无需提交股东会审议。 ...

Core Viewpoint - Hong Kong is strategically positioning itself to become an international gold trading center, enhancing its status as a global financial, shipping, and trade hub [1][3][4]. Group 1: Strategic Developments - The Hong Kong government has established a dedicated task force to review all aspects related to gold financial transactions, aiming to promote the development of an international gold trading center [1][3]. - The Hong Kong International Airport is planning to expand its precious metal storage facilities to support the establishment of international-grade gold storage [3][4]. - The government aims to create a comprehensive ecosystem for gold trading, including storage, insurance, certification, logistics, and related financial services [4][5]. Group 2: Market Demand and Opportunities - There has been a significant increase in demand for gold storage, trading, and delivery in Hong Kong, driven by geopolitical uncertainties and the desire for physical gold storage in various regions [3][7]. - The establishment of an international gold trading center is seen as a new opportunity to solidify Hong Kong's position as an international financial center [7]. - The recent launch of designated warehouses for gold trading in Hong Kong is expected to attract more international investors and increase the region's gold reserves [5][6].

Core Viewpoint - Hong Kong is strategically positioning itself to become an international gold trading center, enhancing its status as a global financial, shipping, and trade hub [1][3][4]. Group 1: Strategic Developments - The Hong Kong government has established a dedicated task force to review all aspects related to gold financial transactions, aiming to promote the development of an international gold trading center [3][4]. - Plans are underway to expand the gold storage facilities at Hong Kong International Airport, which is expected to support the construction of international-grade gold storage and enhance Hong Kong's role in the global gold market [3][4]. - The Hong Kong Monetary Authority has initiated the establishment of designated warehouses for gold trading, which is anticipated to attract more international investors and increase Hong Kong's gold reserves [4]. Group 2: Market Demand and Opportunities - The demand for gold is expected to remain substantial due to increasing geopolitical uncertainties, with many investors seeking to store physical gold in various regions, presenting an opportunity for Hong Kong to develop its gold financial trading [6]. - The government plans to expand related financial services such as insurance, certification, and logistics, while also enhancing derivative trading options like collateral, borrowing, and hedging to create a comprehensive ecosystem for gold trading [4][6]. - The establishment of an international gold trading center is viewed as a new approach to solidify and elevate Hong Kong's status as an international financial center [6].

Core Viewpoint - The company, Juguang Technology, announced its plan to engage in foreign exchange hedging activities using temporarily idle self-owned funds, with a maximum contract value not exceeding 50 million RMB equivalent on any trading day [1] Group 1: Company Announcement - On August 13, the company held its 13th meeting of the 4th Board of Directors to approve the proposal for foreign exchange hedging business [1] - The hedging activities will include forward, swap, and option products related to daily operations [1] - The hedging business is expected to be based on the company's foreign exchange risk exposure by the end of 2024, export sales, foreign currency loans, and foreign currency settlement and exchange amounts [1] Group 2: Financial Details - The maximum contract value for the foreign exchange hedging business is set at 50 million RMB equivalent, with a validity period of no more than 12 months from the date of board approval [1] - Within the specified usage period and limit, the company will not need to report to the board for further approvals or issue board resolutions for individual financial institutions [1] - Funds can be used in a rolling manner during the hedging activities [1]

中信证券股份有限公司 关于贵州航宇科技发展股份有限公司及控股子公司 开展金融衍生品交易业务的核查意见 中信证券股份有限公司（以下简称"保荐人"）作为贵州航宇科技发展股份 有限公司（以下简称"航宇科技"或"公司"）2022 年度向特定对象发行股票和 券发行上市保荐业务管理办法》 《上海证券交易所科创板股票上市规则》 《上海证 券交易所上市公司自律监管指引第 11 号——持续督导》等相关规定，对航宇科 技开展外汇金融衍生品交易业务事项进行了核查，并发表核查意见如下： 一、交易情况概述 （二）交易金额及期限 公司及控股子公司拟开展的外汇金融衍生品交易业务主要外币币种为美元、 欧元，在任一时点用于外汇金融衍生品交易金额最高不超过 3 亿元人民币（或等 值的其他货币），上述额度在董事会审议通过之日起 12 个月内可以循环使用。 （三）交易品种及方式 结合公司实际业务情况，拟开展的外汇金融衍生品交易业务主要包括即期、 远期、掉期（互换）、期权等产品或上述产品的组合，对应基础资产包括利率、 汇率、货币或是上述标的组合。 （四）交易对手方 交易对手主要为经营稳健、资信良好、具有金融衍生品交易业务经营资格的 国有及股份制银行， ...

Core Viewpoint - The document outlines the management system for foreign exchange derivative trading at OFILM Group Co., Ltd., emphasizing the need for risk management, compliance with regulations, and the establishment of a structured operational framework for such trading activities [1][2][3]. Summary by Sections General Principles - The purpose of the system is to standardize foreign exchange derivative trading and related information disclosure, enhance management, prevent investment risks, and ensure asset safety [1]. - Derivatives include forwards, swaps, options, and combinations thereof, with underlying assets being securities, indices, interest rates, exchange rates, currencies, and commodities [1]. Trading Operations Principles - The company does not engage in foreign exchange trading solely for profit; all trading activities are based on normal business operations and aimed at hedging against exchange rate risks [2][3]. - Trading is permitted only with qualified financial institutions approved by the State Administration of Foreign Exchange and the People's Bank of China [2][3]. - The foreign currency amounts in derivative contracts must not exceed the company's prudent forecast of foreign currency receipts and payments [2][3]. Approval Authority - The Board of Directors is responsible for reviewing the necessity and risk control of foreign exchange derivative trading, with overall plans and limits requiring the Chairman's consent before submission for Board approval [3][4]. - A feasibility analysis report must be provided for derivative trading, and certain conditions require submission to the shareholders' meeting for approval [4]. Management and Internal Procedures - The General Manager is authorized to manage foreign exchange derivative trading operations and sign relevant agreements [5]. - The finance department is responsible for daily management and must report on the trading situation and any anomalies [5][6]. Information Disclosure - All foreign exchange derivative trading activities must be disclosed promptly after Board approval, detailing the necessity and rationale for the trades [7][8]. - Significant risks or losses must be disclosed through temporary announcements, and specific details about the trading purpose and expected financial implications must be provided [8][9]. Miscellaneous - The system applies to the company's subsidiaries, which must also comply with these regulations [10]. - The Board of Directors holds the interpretation rights of this system [11].

Group 1 - The People's Bank of China, Henan Branch, reported on the foreign economic development situation in Henan Province for the first half of 2025, emphasizing the importance of financial support for stabilizing foreign trade and investment [4] - The bank has enhanced the convenience of cross-border trade and investment financing, allowing more specialized, small and medium-sized private enterprises, and cross-border e-commerce entities to benefit from foreign exchange policies [4] - In the first half of the year, 410 quality enterprises in the province processed 34,700 trade foreign exchange transactions, totaling $42.7 billion [4] Group 2 - The bank has strengthened services for enterprises to hedge against exchange rate risks, promoting the use of foreign exchange derivatives and holding outreach events for over 200 large private enterprises [5] - In the first half of the year, foreign-related enterprises used foreign exchange derivatives to hedge against risks amounting to $6.4 billion, with a new hedging rate of 22.88%, an increase of 5 percentage points from the previous year [5]

Core Viewpoint - Yantai Zhongchong Food Co., Ltd. has established an internal control system for financial derivatives trading to regulate trading behavior and mitigate associated risks, ensuring compliance with relevant laws and regulations [2][3][4]. Group 1: Regulatory Framework - The internal control system is based on the Company Law, Securities Law, and relevant regulations from the Shenzhen Stock Exchange, aiming to standardize financial derivatives trading within the company and its subsidiaries [2][3]. - Financial derivatives include products such as forwards, swaps, and options, which can be traded on-exchange or over-the-counter, and may involve various underlying assets [2][3]. Group 2: Trading Principles - The company and its subsidiaries are prohibited from engaging in purely profit-driven financial derivatives trading; all transactions must be grounded in normal business operations and aimed at hedging against currency and interest rate risks [3][4]. - Transactions must only be conducted with qualified financial institutions approved by regulatory authorities, ensuring compliance with national laws and internal regulations [4][5]. Group 3: Approval and Management - The Board of Directors or the Shareholders' Meeting is responsible for approving financial derivatives trading activities, with specific limits set based on the company's audited net assets [4][5]. - The financial department is tasked with proposing trading plans based on market analysis, while the audit department oversees compliance and the securities department handles necessary disclosures [6][7]. Group 4: Risk Management - The financial department must monitor market prices and assess risk exposure, ensuring timely delivery and managing counterparty credit risks [8][9]. - A risk analysis report is required monthly, detailing trading activities, risk assessments, and compliance with stop-loss limits [9]. Group 5: Information Disclosure - The company is obligated to disclose information regarding financial derivatives trading in accordance with regulatory requirements, particularly when losses exceed a certain threshold [9][10]. - Any significant risks or losses must be reported to the stock exchange within two trading days if they meet specified criteria [9][10].

Core Viewpoint - The company aims to utilize futures and derivatives trading to hedge against significant fluctuations in raw material prices, specifically soybeans, to ensure stable operations and development [1][2][3]. Group 1: Trading Purpose and Instruments - The primary purpose of the trading is to leverage the hedging functions of the futures market to mitigate adverse impacts from raw material price volatility on the company's operations [1][2]. - The trading instruments include futures, options, forwards, swaps, and combinations of these financial tools [1][4]. - The company plans to use its idle self-owned funds for the hedging activities, with a maximum investment of RMB 50 million [2][3]. Group 2: Trading Amount and Sources - The expected maximum balance for margin and premiums related to futures and derivatives trading is set at RMB 50 million, which can be used cyclically within the approval period [2][3]. - The funding for these trading activities will come from the company's own funds, without involving raised capital [3][4]. Group 3: Trading Procedures and Risk Management - The board of directors approved the adjustment of the hedging business on July 10, 2025, which does not require shareholder approval [2][4]. - The company will engage in trading at recognized domestic and foreign exchanges, including the Shanghai Futures Exchange and Dalian Commodity Exchange [3][4]. - A comprehensive risk management system is in place to address potential market, liquidity, operational, and credit risks associated with the trading activities [5][6]. Group 4: Impact on Company Operations - The trading activities are expected to enhance the company's ability to manage raw material price risks effectively, thereby supporting stable operational performance [5][6]. - The accounting treatment for the futures and derivatives trading will comply with relevant financial reporting standards [6].