王文虎(F03087656,Z0019472),联系电话:010-82293558 沪铜日评20250929: 矿端偏紧但需求趋弱使铜价震荡 | 变重名称 2025-09-18 绞昨日变动 2025-09-26 | | 2025-09-25 | | | 近期走势 | | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | | 收盘价 | 82470 | 82710 | 79620 | -240.00 | | | 成交車(手) 90514 -160, 268. 00 沪铜期货活跃合约 | 174625 | 334893 | | | | | 持仓量(手) | 229050 | 23853 | 127860 | -9. 473.00 | | | 库存(吨) | 26557 | 27662 | 32469 | -1.105.00 | | | 沪铜县差 | 15 | -205 | 370 | 220.00 | | | SMM 1#电解铜-平均价 | 82485 | 82505 | 79990 | -20.00 | | | SMM半水铜开贴水一半均价 | -40 | -10 | 30 | -30. 0 ...

Report Industry Investment Rating - No relevant content provided Core View of the Report - Overseas copper mine production disruptions lead to a tight supply expectation, but the Fed's hawkish stance on future interest rate cuts may keep copper prices oscillating [2] Summary by Relevant Catalog Market Data - On September 25, 2025, the closing price of the active contract of Shanghai copper futures was 82,710, with a trading volume of 334,893 lots, a position of 238,523 lots, and an inventory of 27,662 tons. The average price of SMM 1 electrolytic copper was 82,505, with a change of -290 compared to the previous day [2] - The LME 3 - month copper futures closing price (electronic trading) on September 25, 2025, was 10,275.5, and the LME copper futures 0 - 3 month contract spread was -31.55 [2] - The closing price of the active contract of COMEX copper futures on September 25, 2025, was 4.7885, and the total inventory was 321,056 [2] Important Information - At the Antaike Copper Industry Week conference held in Xiongan, Beijing on September 25, 2025, Chen Quanxun, the former president of the China Non - Ferrous Metals Industry Association, put forward five suggestions for the copper industry, emphasizing that the anti - involution of the copper industry should refer to the experience of the aluminum industry and control smelting capacity [2] Long - Short Logic - Supply side: The large - scale wet ore spill at Freeport's Grasberg copper mine in Indonesia on September 8 may reduce the 2026 copper and gold production by about 35% compared to pre - accident estimates. Multiple domestic and foreign copper mines have production disruptions, leading to a negative and rising China copper concentrate import index, and a tight domestic copper concentrate supply - demand expectation. Tight scrap copper supply - demand expectations lead to a decline in domestic crude copper or anode plate processing fees, and the maintenance capacity of copper smelters from September to October increases month - on - month [2] - Demand side: High copper prices lead downstream to mainly make rigid purchases [2] - Inventory side: China's electrolytic copper social inventory decreased compared to last week, LME electrolytic copper inventory decreased compared to last week, and COMEX copper inventory increased compared to last week [2] Trading Strategy - Hold yesterday's long positions cautiously, or wait for the price to fall before laying out long positions. Pay attention to the support level around 78,000 - 81,000 and the resistance level around 83,000 - 86,000 for Shanghai copper, the support level around 9,800 - 10,000 and the resistance level around 10,500 - 10,800 for London copper, and the support level around 4.3 - 4.5 and the resistance level around 4.8 - 5.0 for US copper [2]

Group 1 - The spot gold price increased by 0.47% to $3764.17 per ounce, with a trading range of $3736.86 to $3791.10 during the day [1] - A significant price surge occurred after the release of PMI data from France, Germany, and the Eurozone, reaching a historical high of $3791.10 at 17:24 [1] - COMEX gold futures rose by 0.58% to $3796.90 per ounce, hitting an intraday historical high of $3824.60 at 17:24 [1] Group 2 - The Philadelphia Gold and Silver Index closed up 0.31% at 291.98 points [1] - The NYSE ARCA Gold Miners Index increased by 0.41% to 2083.00 points [1] - Spot silver decreased by 0.08% to $44.0248 per ounce, while COMEX silver futures rose by 0.09% to $44.255 per ounce [1] Group 3 - COMEX copper futures increased by 0.14% to $4.6385 per pound [1] - Spot platinum rose by 4.33% to $1480.85 per ounce [1] - Spot palladium increased by 3.15% to $1221.99 per ounce [1]

Core Viewpoint - COMEX copper futures increased by 4%, reaching $4.832 per pound on September 24 [1] Group 1 - The rise in copper futures indicates a potential bullish trend in the copper market [1]

1. Report Industry Investment Rating - No relevant information provided 2. Core View of the Report - The fundamentals of copper are still tight with resilient demand. The inventory of the Shanghai Futures Exchange is decreasing due to the improvement in peak - season demand and increased demand before the double festivals. The copper market is expected to show a strong - side oscillatory trend [1] 3. Summary by Relevant Catalogs Strategy Analysis - The Shanghai copper futures opened higher and moved higher, showing a strong - side oscillation during the day. The leaders of China and the US had a phone call, and Trump said the call was "very productive", with plans for a meeting during the APEC and a visit to China early next year. After the Fed's interest - rate cut, the US dollar index has shifted upward. As of September 19, the spot TC was - 40.64 dollars per dry ton and RC was - 4.05 cents per pound, remaining weakly stable. Many smelters had maintenance in September, and small and medium - sized smelters are under profit pressure. The supply of refined copper will remain tight. The SMM China electrolytic copper output in August was 1.1715 million tons, a 0.24% decrease from the previous month and a 15.59% increase year - on - year. Affected by policies, the supply of scrap copper in September will significantly decline, and the electrolytic copper output in September is expected to drop sharply. The downstream demand has marginally improved, but the overall purchasing sentiment is cautious [1] Periodic and Spot Market Conditions - Futures: The Shanghai copper futures opened higher and moved higher, with a strong - side oscillation during the day, and the closing price was 80,160 yuan per ton. Spot: The spot premium in East China was 60 yuan per ton, and in South China was 70 yuan per ton. On September 19, 2025, the LME official price was 9,982 dollars per ton, and the spot premium was - 78 dollars per ton [3] Supply Side - As of September 19, the latest data showed that the spot TC was - 40.64 dollars per dry ton, and the spot RC was - 4.05 cents per pound [6] Fundamental Tracking - Inventory: The SHFE copper inventory was 29,900 tons, a decrease of 1,945 tons from the previous period. As of September 18, the copper inventory in the Shanghai Free Trade Zone was 76,400 tons, remaining the same as the previous period. The LME copper inventory was 147,700 tons, a decrease of 900 tons from the previous period. The COMEX copper inventory was 315,200 short tons, an increase of 2,364 short tons from the previous period [10]

Report Title - The report is titled "Shanghai Copper Daily Report 20250922: Pre-holiday Stockpiling and High Prices May Cause Copper Prices to Fluctuate" [2] Report Industry Investment Rating - No information about the industry investment rating is provided in the report Core View - The Fed's future interest rate cut path is hawkish, but pre-holiday stockpiling before the National Day and high copper prices affect downstream purchasing willingness, which may cause Shanghai copper prices to fluctuate at high levels [3] Summary by Relevant Catalogs Market Data - **Shanghai Copper Futures**: On September 19, 2025, the closing price of the active contract was 79,910, up 290 from the previous day; trading volume was 48,845 lots, a decrease of 41,669 lots; open interest was 116,552 lots, a decrease of 11,308 lots; inventory was 31,838 tons, a decrease of 631 tons; the basis was 80, down 290 [3] - **LME Copper**: On September 19, 2025, the 3 - month copper futures closing price (electronic trading) was 9,996.5, up 50.5; the 0 - 3 - month contract spread was - 64.9, up 6.19; the 3 - 15 - month contract spread was - 153.2, up 7.081 [3] - **COMEX Copper**: On September 19, 2025, the closing price of the active copper futures contract was 4.6305, up 0.01; total inventory was 316,774, an increase of 3,932 [3] Supply - Demand and Inventory Analysis - **Supply**: There are disturbances in the production of multiple copper mines at home and abroad, leading to a negative and rising China copper concentrate import index, indicating a tight domestic copper concentrate supply - demand expectation. The tight supply - demand expectation of scrap copper leads to a decline in domestic crude copper or anode plate processing fees, and the maintenance capacity of copper smelters from September to October increases month - on - month [3] - **Demand**: The expectation of the traditional consumption peak season leads to a recovery in demand in some copper processing industries [3] - **Inventory**: China's electrolytic copper social inventory decreased compared with last week; LME electrolytic copper inventory decreased compared with last week; COMEX copper inventory increased compared with last week [3] Trading Strategy - Wait for the price to fall and then mainly lay out long positions. Pay attention to the support level around 77,000 - 79,000 and the pressure level around 81,000 - 83,000 for Shanghai copper, the support level around 9,600 - 9,900 and the pressure level around 10,200 - 10,500 for LME copper, the support level around 4.3 - 4.5 and the pressure level around 4.8 - 5.0 for COMEX copper [3]

Report Summary 1. Investment Rating The report does not provide an investment rating for the industry. 2. Core View - Copper prices are expected to show a mainly oscillating trend, with reduced price fluctuations and limited arbitrage opportunities. It is recommended to mainly adopt a wait - and - see approach for option contracts [5][53]. 3. Summary by Section 3.1行情复盘 - Last week, the main contract CU2510 of Shanghai copper futures showed a mainly oscillating and weakening market, with prices ranging from around 79,505 yuan/ton to a maximum of about 81,530 yuan/ton [9]. - Last week, LME copper futures prices showed an oscillating and weakening trend, with contract prices running around 9,919 - 10,192 US dollars/ton [13]. 3.2宏观面 - From January to August 2025, the national fixed - asset investment (excluding rural households) was 32,611.1 billion yuan, a year - on - year increase of 0.5%. In August, the added value of industrial enterprises above the designated size actually increased by 5.2% year - on - year. From January to August, the added value of industrial enterprises above the designated size increased by 6.2% year - on - year [4][16][52]. - The Federal Reserve announced a 25 - basis - point cut in the federal funds rate target range to between 4.00% and 4.25%. According to CME data, the probability of a 25 - bp rate cut by the Fed in October is 87.7%, and the probability in December is 80.9%. The expected number of rate cuts within the year is 2 [4][52]. 3.3现货分析 - As of September 19, 2025, the average price of Shanghai Wumaotong was 79,970 yuan/ton, and the average price of 1 electrolytic copper in the Yangtze River Non - ferrous Metals Market was 80,050 yuan/ton, a decrease of 40 yuan/ton from the previous trading day. The spot prices in Shanghai, Guangdong, Chongqing, and Tianjin were 80,000 yuan/ton, 79,970 yuan/ton, 80,130 yuan/ton, and 80,080 yuan/ton respectively [21]. - As of September 19, 2025, the premium and discount of electrolytic copper remained at around a premium of 50 yuan/ton, an increase of 20 yuan/ton from the previous trading day [21]. 3.4供需情况 - As of August 2025, the monthly refined copper output was 1.301 million tons, an increase of 31,000 tons from the previous month and a year - on - year increase of 14.8%. As of September 12, 2025, the rough smelting fee of Chinese copper smelters was - 41.42 US dollars/kiloton, and the refining fee was - 4.16 cents/pound [28]. - As of August 2025, the monthly copper product output was 2.2219 million tons, a year - on - year increase of 9.8%. As of August 2025, the monthly automobile output in China was 2.7524 million vehicles, a year - on - year increase of 10.5% [34]. 3.5库存情况 - As of September 19, 2025, the cathode copper inventory on the Shanghai Futures Exchange was 105,814 tons, an increase of 11,760 tons from the previous week. As of September 18, 2025, the LME copper inventory was 148,875 tons, a decrease of 900 tons from the previous trading day, and the proportion of cancelled warrants was 9.67%. As of September 18, 2025, the COMEX copper inventory was 315,206 tons, an increase of 2,364 tons from the previous trading day [40]. - As of September 18, 2025, the inventory in the Shanghai Free Trade Zone was 76,400 tons, the inventory in the Guangdong region was 21,000 tons, and the inventory in the Wuxi region was 29,400 tons. The inventory in the Shanghai Free Trade Zone remained unchanged from the previous week [40]. 3.6后市展望 - Copper prices are expected to show a mainly oscillating trend. Price fluctuations will be reduced, and arbitrage opportunities are limited. It is recommended to mainly adopt a wait - and - see approach for option contracts [5][53].

Report Summary 1. Report Industry Investment Rating - No investment rating information is provided in the report. 2. Core View of the Report - The Fed's future hawkish interest - rate cut path weighs on copper prices, but the decline in copper prices stimulates the downstream purchasing sentiment to warm up, which may cause the Shanghai copper price to be weak first and then strong [2]. 3. Summary by Relevant Catalogs Market Data - **Shanghai Copper Futures**: On September 18, 2025, the closing price of the active contract of Shanghai copper futures was 79,790, down 940 from the previous day; the trading volume was 88,158 lots, an increase of 20,402 lots; the open interest was 171,912 lots, a decrease of 19,604 lots; the inventory was 19,126 tons, a decrease of 822 tons [2]. - **Spot Copper**: The average price of SMM 1 electrolytic copper was 79,745, down 610 from the previous day. The average price of SMM flat - water copper's opening premium/discount was 20, unchanged from the previous day; the average price of SMM premium copper's opening premium/discount was 100, down 5 from the previous day [2]. - **LME Copper**: The closing price of LME 3 - month copper futures (electronic trading) on September 18, 2025, was 9,946, down 28 from the previous day. The LME copper futures 0 - 3 - month contract spread was - 71.09, up 0.04 from the previous day; the 3 - 15 - month contract spread was - 160.28, down 10.03 from the previous day [2]. - **COMEX Copper**: The closing price of the active contract of COMEX copper futures on September 18, 2025, was 4.6, down 0.1 from the previous day. The total inventory was 315,206, an increase of 2,338 from the previous day [2]. Supply - Demand - Inventory Analysis - **Supply**: There are disturbances in the production of multiple copper mines at home and abroad, leading to a negative China copper concentrate import index and a decline compared with last week. The supply of scrap copper is tight and production is cut, and the Zambian government plans to restrict the export of sulfuric acid to the Democratic Republic of the Congo. The expected tight supply - demand of domestic copper concentrates makes the processing fees of domestic blister copper or anode plates tend to decline, and the maintenance capacity of copper smelters in September increases month - on - month. Some small and medium - sized smelters in the Democratic Republic of the Congo face power - supply problems in September 2025 [2]. - **Demand**: The expectation of the traditional consumption peak season leads to a recovery in the demand of some copper processing industries, and the decline in copper prices stimulates the downstream purchasing sentiment to warm up [2]. - **Inventory**: The social inventory of Chinese electrolytic copper decreased compared with last week; the inventory of LME electrolytic copper decreased compared with last week, and the inventory of COMEX copper increased compared with last week [2]. Trading Strategy - Wait for the price to fall and then layout long positions. Pay attention to the support level around 77,000 - 79,000 and the resistance level around 81,000 - 83,000 for Shanghai copper; the support level around 9,600 - 9,900 and the resistance level around 10,200 - 10,500 for LME copper; the support level around 4.3 - 4.5 and the resistance level around 4.8 - 5.0 for COMEX copper [2].

Core Viewpoint - The article discusses the fluctuations in precious metal prices, particularly focusing on gold, silver, platinum, and palladium, in the context of recent market movements and the Federal Reserve's interest rate decisions [1]. Group 1: Gold Market - Spot gold decreased by 0.41%, settling at $3644.83 per ounce [1] - COMEX gold futures fell by 1.08%, closing at $3677.60 per ounce prior to the Federal Reserve's announcement of a 25 basis point rate cut [1]. - The Philadelphia Gold and Silver Index rose by 0.19%, reaching 270.81 points after a gap down opening and a day of upward volatility [1]. Group 2: Silver Market - Spot silver increased by 0.38%, priced at $41.8325 per ounce [1]. - COMEX silver futures experienced a slight decline of 0.09%, closing at $42.115 per ounce [1]. Group 3: Other Precious Metals - COMEX copper futures dropped by 0.35%, ending at $4.5980 per pound [1]. - Spot platinum rose by 1.31%, reaching $1388.03 per ounce [1]. - Spot palladium decreased by 0.20%, priced at $1159.49 per ounce [1].

Group 1: Investment Rating - No investment rating provided in the report Group 2: Core View - The Fed's September FOMC meeting cut interest rates by 25BP as expected, and the median dot plot implies a total of 3 rate cuts this year and 1 next year. The TC/RC fees remain weakly stable, and the factory seasonal maintenance plan will lead to production cuts in September and October. The supply of refined copper remains tight. Although the price has been pushed up recently, the downstream trading atmosphere has improved, but the realization of the peak - season expectation remains to be seen. The SHFE inventory has started to accumulate. Overall, after the Fed's interest - rate cut expectation was realized, the previous gains were partly given back, but the fundamentals are still tight. The domestic copper production is expected to decrease significantly, which will support the copper price. It is recommended to buy on dips moderately [1] Group 3: Summary by Directory Strategy Analysis - The previous trading of the Fed's 50bp interest - rate cut expectation led to a price increase, and after the cut of 25bp was realized, part of the gains were given back. The fundamentals are tight. The domestic copper production is expected to be significantly affected by the reduction of scrap copper imports and domestic smelter maintenance, which will support the copper price. With the approaching of the double festivals, downstream stocking will increase, so it is advisable to buy on dips moderately [1] Futures and Spot Market - Futures: Shanghai copper opened lower with a gap and fluctuated weakly, closing at 79,620 yuan/ton at the end of the session. Spot: The spot premium in East China and South China is 60 yuan/ton. On September 167, 2025, the LME official price was 9,963 dollars/ton, and the spot premium was - 69 dollars/ton [4] Supply Side - As of September 12, the spot TC was - 41.42 dollars/dry ton, and the spot RC was - 4.16 cents/pound. The 8 - month SMM China electrolytic copper production was 1.1715 million tons, a month - on - month decrease of 0.24% and a year - on - year increase of 15.59%. Affected by policies, the supply of scrap copper in September will decrease significantly, and smelters have maintenance plans, so the electrolytic copper production in September is expected to drop sharply [1][7] Inventory - SHFE copper inventory is 32,500 tons, a decrease of 822 tons from the previous period. As of September 15, the Shanghai bonded area copper inventory is 76,400 tons, a decrease of 400 tons from the previous period. LME copper inventory is 148,900 tons, a decrease of 1,175 tons from the previous period. COMEX copper inventory is 312,800 short tons, a decrease of 26 short tons from the previous period [11]