Market Performance - The A-share market showed a strong rebound on February 12, with the Shanghai Composite Index rising by 0.05%, the Shenzhen Component Index increasing by 0.86%, the ChiNext Index up by 1.32%, and the Sci-Tech Innovation Board Index gaining 1.56% [1] - The total market turnover exceeded 2.16 trillion yuan, an increase of 159.7 billion yuan compared to the previous trading day [1] Sector Performance - Sectors such as other power equipment, small metals, semiconductors, power grid equipment, and communication equipment saw significant gains, while sectors like film and television, tourism and hotels, retail, and liquor underwent adjustments [3] - The AI concept continued to gain traction, with Liou Co., Ltd. hitting the daily limit, closing with a total market value of 61.488 billion yuan and a net inflow of 3.268 billion yuan, ranking first in A-shares [3] AI Sector Developments - MSCI announced the inclusion of 37 new stocks in the China Index, including Liou Co., Ltd., which has been actively investing in the AI sector since early 2023 [5] - Liou Digital, a subsidiary of Liou Co., Ltd., launched its self-developed AIGC ecosystem platform "LEO AIAD" and is promoting AI capabilities across various industries, including automotive, 3C digital, beauty, education, and tourism [5] - Recent positive developments in the AI field include the launch of ByteDance's Seedance 2.0 video generation model and the release of the new flagship model GLM-5 by Zhiyu [6] Quantum Technology Advancements - A breakthrough research paper published by a team from Peking University in the journal "Nature" details the development of a large-scale quantum communication network based on integrated photonic chips [10] - The research team created a fully integrated high-performance quantum key distribution network, capable of supporting 20 chip users with a communication distance of 370 kilometers, achieving international leadership in both user scale and network capability [10][11] - The study confirmed the advantages of indium phosphide and silicon nitride materials in the manufacturing of optical quantum chips, indicating potential for low-cost, large-scale production [11] - CICC believes that quantum computing is at the forefront of a new technological revolution and industrial transformation, presenting significant investment opportunities [11]

Market Performance - The A-share market showed a strong rebound on February 12, with the Shanghai Composite Index rising by 0.05%, the Shenzhen Component Index increasing by 0.86%, the ChiNext Index up by 1.32%, and the Sci-Tech Innovation Board Index gaining 1.56% [1] - The total market turnover exceeded 2.16 trillion yuan, an increase of 159.7 billion yuan compared to the previous trading day [1] Sector Performance - Sectors such as other power equipment, small metals, semiconductors, power grid equipment, and communication equipment saw significant gains, while sectors like film and television, tourism and hotels, retail, and liquor underwent adjustments [3] - The AI concept continued to gain traction, with Liou Co., Ltd. hitting the daily limit, closing with a total market value of 61.488 billion yuan and a net inflow of 3.268 billion yuan, ranking first in A-shares [3] AI Sector Developments - MSCI announced the inclusion of 37 new stocks in the China Index, including Liou Co., Ltd., which has been actively investing in the AI sector since early 2023 [5] - Liou Digital, a subsidiary of Liou Co., Ltd., launched its self-developed AIGC ecosystem platform "LEO AIAD" and is promoting AI capabilities across various industries, including automotive, 3C digital, beauty, education, and tourism by 2026 [5] Quantum Technology Advancements - A breakthrough research paper published by a team from Peking University in the journal "Nature" details the development of a large-scale quantum communication network using integrated photonic chips [10] - The network supports parallel communication for 20 chip users over distances of up to 370 kilometers, achieving a network capability index of 3,700 kilometers, marking a significant advancement in quantum communication technology [10][11] - The research highlights the advantages of indium phosphide and silicon nitride materials in the manufacturing of optical quantum chips, paving the way for low-cost, large-scale production [11]

Core Insights - The article highlights the active engagement of private equity firms in A-share company research in January 2026, indicating a positive market outlook and strategic long-term investments in sectors like AI, semiconductors, and hard technology [5][6]. Group 1: Private Equity Research Activity - In January 2026, a total of 743 private equity firms conducted 2028 research activities on A-share companies, focusing on hard technology sectors such as computers, machinery, electronics, and biomedicine [2][5]. - The research activities signal a proactive approach by private equity firms to identify long-term investment opportunities, particularly in AI and semiconductor sectors, reflecting their confidence in the growth potential of these industries [5][6]. Group 2: Notable Companies Under Research - The company with the highest number of private equity firm visits in January was Dajin Heavy Industry, which was researched by 54 firms, with an expected net profit growth of 121.58% to 153.23% for 2025 [9]. - Chaojie Co., which was visited by 8 major private equity firms, is expanding into the aerospace sector, benefiting from the high demand in aerospace manufacturing [10]. - The stock with the highest increase among the researched companies was Dike Co., which saw an 82.91% rise in January, driven by the space photovoltaic concept [10]. Group 3: Focus of Major Private Equity Firms - Notable private equity firms such as DWS, Gao Yi Asset, and others were highly active in January, with DWS researching 27 companies, achieving an average stock increase of 13.39% among those researched [11][18]. - Gao Yi Asset's research included 24 companies, with the top three performing stocks being Wangsu Technology (61.56%), Su Da Weige (50.19%), and Aike Optical (42.31%) [15][16]. Group 4: Sector Performance and Trends - The AI application sector saw significant interest, with companies like Liou Co. and Yiwan Yi Chuang experiencing stock increases of 65.25% and 50.79%, respectively, due to their advancements in AI technology [22]. - The mechanical equipment sector also showed strong performance, with companies like Aike Optical and Woerde achieving substantial stock price increases [19][22].

Group 1: Market Performance - Over 60% of the companies that received institutional research this week saw their stock prices rise, with notable increases including 43.13% for Dike Co., 39.41% for Leo Holdings, and 32.39% for Sega Technology [1] Group 2: HaiTian RuiSheng - HaiTian RuiSheng received over 200 institutional research participants, focusing on its embodied intelligence data business and overseas traditional training data operations [2] - The company plans to integrate a data labeling base in Southeast Asia with over 1,000 employees, expected to contribute millions in revenue by 2025, marking a new phase in its overseas delivery capabilities [2] - HaiTian RuiSheng is optimistic about the embodied intelligence data sector and has formed a dedicated team to explore this high-growth area, collaborating with major tech firms and local governments [2] Group 3: DiKe Co. - DiKe Co. hosted 97 institutional research sessions, primarily focusing on its silicon solar cell conductive paste products [3] - The company anticipates a net loss of 200 to 300 million yuan in 2025, influenced by significant non-recurring losses due to rising silver prices [3] - DiKe Co. aims to grow its storage chip business to achieve approximately 500 million yuan in revenue by 2025, with plans to increase shipment targets significantly by 2026 [3] Group 4: XinKaiPu - XinKaiPu was researched by 51 institutions, leveraging its expertise in digital content to develop an AI-driven management platform [4] - The company plans to integrate AI into educational management, with services already covering over 30 universities, and expects growth driven by flagship clients and project value expansion [4][5] Group 5: Leo Holdings - Leo Holdings engaged with 49 institutions, focusing on its digital marketing strategies in the context of generative AI [6] - The company has developed an AIGC ecosystem platform to optimize brand management in the AI landscape, enhancing client brand value [6] - Leo Holdings' long-standing presence in the digital marketing sector has allowed it to build deep partnerships with key clients, facilitating the application of its technological capabilities [6]

Core Viewpoint - The stock of LEO Holdings has been suspended for trading due to significant price fluctuations, with the suspension expected to last no more than three trading days while the company conducts an investigation [1]. Group 1: Company Overview - LEO Holdings, established in May 2001 and headquartered in Wenling, Zhejiang Province, operates in two main business segments: mechanical manufacturing and digital marketing [3]. - The mechanical manufacturing segment includes products such as civil pumps, industrial pumps, and garden machinery, while the digital marketing segment encompasses marketing strategies, media placement, performance monitoring, and social marketing [3]. Group 2: Recent Performance - As of January 15, LEO Holdings' stock closed at 10.40 CNY per share, reflecting a cumulative increase of 102.73% from December 31, 2025, to January 15, 2026 [3]. - The company has gained significant attention in the AI application sector, becoming one of the most sought-after stocks in this market [3]. Group 3: AI Business and Strategy - LEO Holdings has introduced the LEO AIAD platform, which offers solutions for optimizing brand management in the context of generative AI, focusing on structured content and multi-agent collaboration [3][4]. - The company emphasizes its long-term experience in the digital marketing industry, which has allowed it to build extensive client relationships and validate its technological capabilities in real business scenarios [4].

Group 1 - The A-share market is ignited by a new concept called GEO (Generative Engine Optimization), which is referred to as the "new SEO of the AI era" and aims to embed brand content directly into AI-generated answers, creating a competitive landscape for traffic [2][11] - GEO's core logic allows brands to be directly recommended in AI responses, bypassing traditional search results, thus enhancing conversion efficiency and potentially disrupting existing traffic distribution patterns [3][12] - Major companies like Google and Amazon have begun piloting AI shopping assistants, while domestic e-commerce platforms are utilizing AI to generate product recommendation texts, reducing operational costs [3][12] Group 2 - There are 62 GEO concept stocks in the A-share market, with a distribution characterized by a dominance of the media sector and empowerment from technology [4][13] - The media industry holds a significant share with 32 stocks, including leading companies like BlueFocus and Leo Group, which have market capitalizations exceeding 50 billion [5][14] - Other sectors represented include computer (13 stocks), pharmaceuticals (6 stocks), and retail (4 stocks), with companies like iFlytek and Tonghuashun leveraging AI for semantic optimization and data mining [5][14] Group 3 - The enthusiasm for GEO concept stocks reflects market speculation on the future of AI marketing, with investors needing to differentiate between "theme speculation" and "value growth" [7][16] - GEO serves as both a short-term trading hotspot and a long-term investment opportunity in the AI industry chain, emphasizing the importance of understanding the underlying technology and business logic [7][16]

Group 1: AI Application and Development - LEO Digital has initiated its AI strategy in 2023, launching the self-developed AIGC ecosystem platform "LEO AIAD" to enhance digital marketing capabilities [3] - The company has established a comprehensive AI framework covering demand insight, creative generation, advertising placement, post-investment optimization, and customer response, aiming to create a complete digital marketing technology loop [3] - By 2025, LEO Digital plans to leverage AI as a core driver to provide integrated services, enhancing operational efficiency and aiming to become China's most commercially valuable digital marketing group [3] Group 2: AI Achievements and Tools - LEO Digital has developed the "LEO Digital AI Integrated Platform," which includes an AI creative factory module successfully applied in the automotive advertising sector, with plans to expand to 3C digital, beauty, education, and tourism industries in 2026 [3] - The platform integrates an advertising material review AI to ensure compliance and safety in AI-generated content, enhancing the efficiency and adaptability of advertising creation [3] - The company has introduced various short video advertising production tools within the platform, achieving significant results in core application scenarios such as lip-syncing and character replacement [3] Group 3: AI Intelligent Agent Development - LEO Digital is deepening its AI intelligent agent layout across its marketing operations, creating dedicated intelligent agents for strategy formulation, creative production, and user operations [4] - The company is transitioning from single intelligent agent applications to multi-agent collaboration, enabling different functional agents to work together on marketing tasks [4] Group 4: New AI Ventures - LEO Digital is exploring the AI comic series sector, utilizing its AI video generation and content production capabilities to automate workflows in theme planning, script adaptation, and video production, significantly reducing time and management costs [5] - The company aims to create a business loop of "AI-generated content + automated placement" while ensuring compliance and responding to market feedback [5] Group 5: Investment in AI Capabilities - LEO Digital has established a specialized AI R&D team and is continuously advancing core platform and product development, alongside investments in hardware infrastructure to support AI model control and content generation [6] Group 6: Hong Kong Stock Listing - The company is advancing its Hong Kong stock listing to enhance its global strategic layout and build an overseas capital platform, with progress proceeding normally according to regulatory requirements [8]

Core Viewpoint - Liou Co., Ltd. has submitted its prospectus to the Hong Kong Stock Exchange for an IPO, aiming to join the "A+H" listing trend, despite its impressive stock performance over the past year, which saw a price increase of over 230% and a new 10-year high [2][6]. However, the prospectus reveals multiple concerns that cast a shadow over the IPO [2]. Business Overview - Established in 2001, Liou Co. started in the pump industry and expanded into digital marketing through acquisitions in 2014, forming a dual business model of "Digital Marketing + Pumps and Systems" [3]. The digital marketing segment integrates marketing processes and includes self-developed AI-driven platforms to enhance efficiency and effectiveness [3][12]. Market Position - Liou Co. ranks second in the domestic pump and systems market and holds the top position in China's digital marketing and digital advertising agency sectors, according to Frost & Sullivan [5]. Financial Performance - The company's revenue from 2022 to 2024 is projected to be 20.27 billion, 20.47 billion, and 21.17 billion RMB, respectively, with a decline in the first half of 2025 to 9.64 billion RMB compared to 10.66 billion RMB in the same period of 2024 [6][9]. The gross profit margin is low at 8.8%, with the digital marketing segment's margin dropping to 4.4% in the first half of 2025 [13][14]. Profitability Issues - Liou Co. has experienced significant profit volatility, with net profits of -454 million, 1.94 billion, and -304 million RMB from 2022 to 2024, and a profit of 468 million RMB in the first half of 2025 [6][8]. The company's reliance on Li Auto's stock performance has heavily influenced its profitability [8]. Revenue Breakdown - Digital marketing accounts for nearly 80% of total revenue, but this segment has seen a decline in 2024 and the first half of 2025 [10]. The pump and systems business also showed fluctuations, with a slight decrease in revenue in the first half of 2025 [11]. Challenges - The company faces challenges in domestic market performance due to macroeconomic pressures and industry competition, while overseas business has shown strong growth [11]. Additionally, high media costs for acquiring user traffic and significant accounts receivable pose risks to profitability [15][16]. Dividend Policy - Despite the volatility in performance, Liou Co. has maintained its dividend policy, distributing 202 million RMB in 2024 and 193 million RMB in the first half of 2025 [17]. Conclusion - Liou Co.'s dual business strategy has attracted capital attention, but issues such as weak growth in core businesses, profit volatility, low margins in digital marketing, and high accounts receivable present potential risks as the company pursues its "A+H" listing [17].

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The Stock Exchange of Hong Kong Limited and the Securities and Futures Commission take no responsibility for the contents of this Application Proof, make no representation as to its accuracy or completeness and expressly disclaim any liability whatsoever for any loss howsoever arising from or in reliance upon the whole or any part of the contents of this Application Proof. Application Proof of LEO Group Co., Ltd. 利歐集團股份有限公司 (A joint stock company incorporated in the People's Republic of China with limited l ...