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误导安全政策方向 加剧日中关系紧张 日本各界人士批评高市早苗错误言论
Ren Min Ri Bao· 2025-11-17 07:09
近日,日本首相高市早苗在国会发表涉台错误言论,在日本国内引发轩然大波。日本多方人士对其言论 的法律依据、政策逻辑及可能带来的地区安全风险表示担忧,认为相关判断缺乏事实和法理支撑,将误 导日本安全政策方向,进一步加剧日中关系紧张。多名日本政府消息人士还透露,高市正探讨在修订 《国家安全保障战略》等"安保三文件"时,对"无核三原则"中不引进核武器的原则进行修改。此举引发 多方质疑和担忧。 "台湾问题纯属中国内政,日本无权插手" 日本前首相石破茂表示:"关于台湾问题,中国一贯主张这是中国的内政。历届日本政府一直在避免发 表类似'如果出现某种情况就会这样做'的决定性言论"。 日本前首相鸠山由纪夫发文强调,曾有人鼓吹"台湾有事就是日本有事",如今高市首相又提出,台湾有 事可能成为日本行使集体自卫权的存亡危机事态。其意在制造紧张氛围,为军备扩张铺路。台湾是中国 领土不可分割的一部分,"台湾问题纯属中国内政,日本无权插手。" 日本公明党党首齐藤铁夫表示,高市的言论非常令人震惊,为了让国民安心,必须作出修正。 日本早稻田大学客座教授高野孟表示,台湾问题本属于中国内政,将"台湾有事"直接视作"日本有事"本 身就是错误判断。在他 ...
深刻把握加快先进战斗力建设的时代要求
Ren Min Ri Bao· 2025-11-17 06:59
战斗力是一支军队兴衰成败的最终决定力量,不仅影响武装力量的作战方式和实际效能,更维系着一个 国家和一个民族的生存安全和长治久安。先进战斗力,是习主席深刻论述"新质战斗力"这个原创性概念 标识性概念之后,我们党提出的关于战斗力建设的最新观点。2019年1月,习主席在中央军委军事工作 会议上指出:"要加强新型作战力量建设,增加新质战斗力比重。"此后,习主席多次论述这一重要问 题,强调"打造强大战略威慑力量体系,增加新域新质作战力量比重""推动新质战斗力加速提升"等。正 是在新时代我军新质战斗力形成发展的实践基础上,"先进战斗力"这个新思想新论断应运而生。先进战 斗力是更高级形态的战斗力,以新质战斗力为引领和支撑,强调新质战斗力的规模化、实战化、体系化 运用,注重理论创新、智能加持、体系升级、才智升维、武器装备升级,同时还包括对传统战斗力的升 级改造和创造性运用,是新质战斗力的形态进化和容量扩展、质量升级。 先进战斗力代表着军事变革、军事智能和军队作战方式的发展趋势,是战斗力的新增长点、未来战场的 制高点。党的二十届四中全会通过的《中共中央关于制定国民经济和社会发展第十五个五年规划的建 议》(以下简称《建议》),立 ...
1426亿棵!我们为什么要在中国“数”树?
Ren Min Ri Bao· 2025-11-17 05:25
10年间,我们走遍7.6万多个样方,采集了400多太字节的数据。什么概念?如果一张电子照片大小按5 兆字节算,这相当于超8000万张的体量。干好如此庞大的工程,是一个不断迎接挑战、战胜挑战的过 程。比如,森林地表起伏,怎样测量不在同一水平面上的树高?我们研发仿地飞行算法,可令无人机飞 行高度随地形起伏调整。做完"CT",如何分析海量的森林"片子"?我们探索智能单木分割算法,让系 统能自动把树木从复杂林冠中"揪"出来,形成树密度地图。逢山开路,遇水架桥。科研从没有万事俱备 的理想状态,成果总是在行动中创造条件"闯"出来的。 做科研,要耐得住寂寞,静得下心气。我的办公室里,珍藏着一本2007年出版的《中华人民共和国植被 图》。这本细化到几百个群系、精确到每个树种的地图集,是先辈们翻山越岭,日复一日徒步林间,拿 尺子、铅笔测绘出来的。如今,技术在进步,工具在迭代,但脚踏实地的科研本色从未改变。数树过程 中,不是没有质疑,甚至不少人认为这是不可能完成的任务。做科研就要有一股子闯劲冲劲,"一楼"或 许满是杂声,但越到"高楼层"干扰的声音就会越小。 最让我难忘的,是在西藏找到亚洲第一高树的场景。当时,大家横渡湍急的易贡藏 ...
“中国屏”靠什么逆袭
Ren Min Ri Bao· 2025-11-17 04:18
Core Insights - The article highlights the transformation of China's display industry from a reliance on foreign technology to becoming a global leader, showcasing China's rapid technological advancement and self-reliance in high-level technology [1][4]. Group 1: Market Position and Growth - China's display panel global market share has reached 55%, and the display materials market share is at 43%, both ranking first globally, with the industry's output value accounting for nearly half of the global market [1]. - The display industry has evolved significantly over the past two decades, overcoming initial challenges and reducing foreign dependency, which previously saw display panels as the fourth largest import product [1][2]. Group 2: Policy and Strategic Support - The rise of "China Screen" is attributed to proactive policy frameworks and government-enterprise collaboration, starting with the 2009 "Electronic Information Industry Adjustment and Revitalization Plan" that aimed to overcome bottlenecks in the new display industry [2]. - Subsequent policies and plans, including the "12th Five-Year Plan for Electronic Information Manufacturing" and the "Action Plan for Innovative Development of New Display Industry (2014-2016)," have further propelled the industry forward [2]. Group 3: Innovation and Technology Development - A clear understanding of industry trends and a commitment to independent innovation have been crucial for the development of the display industry, with companies adopting a dual-track strategy to navigate technological shifts [3]. - During the "14th Five-Year Plan" period, R&D investment in the display industry is expected to grow annually by 18%, with patent applications accounting for 42% of the global total, indicating a strong focus on innovation [3][4]. Group 4: Supply Chain and Market Advantages - Significant advancements have been made in key materials and upstream manufacturing equipment, with domestic replacement rates for polarizers and photoresists exceeding 60%, and market shares for domestic deposition and exposure machines rising to 35% [4]. - The vast domestic market and diverse application scenarios, including smartphones, electric vehicles, and AI technologies, have created substantial growth opportunities, with projections estimating the new display industry's output value to approach 800 billion yuan by 2025 [4].
用精准政策促进消费提质升级
Ren Min Ri Bao· 2025-11-17 04:05
Core Viewpoint - The implementation of the "National Subsidy" policy for personal consumption loans aims to reduce the cost of consumer credit through fiscal funds, reflecting the policy's inclusiveness and addressing diverse consumer needs [1] Group 1: Policy Implementation and Impact - The "National Subsidy" policy has been in effect for over two months, combining consumption promotion with livelihood benefits, alleviating consumer burdens, and boosting confidence in pursuing higher quality living [1] - The policy has led to tangible subsidies across various sectors, including home appliances, new energy vehicles, vocational training, and home improvement, contributing to an upgrade in consumption quality [1] Group 2: Consumer Experience and Financial Innovation - In Jinan, a consumer saved 2,000 yuan in loan interest through the policy, highlighting its user-centric approach [2] - Financial platforms have innovated products and services since September, providing more convenient and flexible credit support to consumers, further driving consumption growth [2] Group 3: Policy Coordination and Synergy - The "National Subsidy" policy is not isolated; it works in conjunction with existing industrial, regional, and social policies to create a synergistic effect [3] - Various local governments have announced additional budgets for consumer incentives, such as vehicle trade-in subsidies and consumption vouchers, enhancing the overall impact of the subsidy policy [3] Group 4: Precision in Policy Execution - Effective execution of the policy requires precision in targeting, scenario application, and risk control [4] - Financial institutions are leveraging big data to provide customized credit services to creditworthy consumers, ensuring efficient allocation of resources [4] - The introduction of AI technology in risk management has helped maintain low default rates, supporting the sustainable implementation of the policy [4]
钟声:警惕日本战略走向的危险转向
Ren Min Ri Bao· 2025-11-17 03:28
高市早苗抛出涉台谬论,无异于为军国主义招魂。"台湾有事就是日本有事"是日本政坛存在的危险论 调,企图把中国的国家统一和日本的安全保障扯在一起。高市早苗上台不到一个月,就成为第一位公然 鼓吹所谓"台湾有事就是日本有事",并与行使集体自卫权相关联的日本在任首相,凸显其危险的内外政 策走向。历史上,日本军国主义曾多次以所谓"存亡危机"为借口发动对外侵略,包括以"行使自卫权"为 由悍然制造九一八事变,挑起侵华战争,给包括中国在内的亚洲乃至世界人民带来深重灾难。高市早苗 再提所谓"存亡危机事态",让人有充分理由担心日本有重蹈军国主义覆辙的危险。 日本首相高市早苗日前公然在国会宣称"台湾有事"可能构成日本可行使集体自卫权的"存亡危机事态", 暗示可能武力介入台海问题。这种粗暴干涉中国内政、公然挑战二战后国际秩序的错误言论,引起举世 哗然,令正义人士强烈愤慨。然而高市早苗不思悔改,拒不撤回有关错误言论。这充分暴露日本右翼势 力极其错误、极为危险的历史观、秩序观、战略观,国际社会特别是亚洲国家必须对日本的战略走向高 度警惕。 日本军国主义的历史罪责深重,包括中国人民在内的世界各国人民不曾忘记也不会忘记。日本领导人首 次在台湾 ...
让产业“家底”更加殷实——推动“十五五”时期经济社会发展向新而行②
Ren Min Ri Bao· 2025-11-17 03:28
企业是主体。强化企业创新主体地位,才能提升创新链与产业链深度融合的效率。通用技术集团沈阳机 床股份有限公司攻克五轴联动机床,填补"工业母机"领域多项国内空白;华为锚定自主创新不动摇,新 一代鸿蒙操作系统迈入"好用"新阶段。各类企业锐意创新,创新"丛林"生机勃发,产业"家底"更加殷 实,经济攀"高"逐"新"就可以更加从容。 现代化产业体系是中国式现代化的物质技术基础,也是推动科技创新和产业创新深度融合的目标所向。 党的二十届四中全会就"十五五"时期经济社会发展部署了12项战略任务,摆在首位的是"建设现代化产 业体系,巩固壮大实体经济根基"。大国竞争说到底是创新的竞争,产业体系是战略焦点。坚持问题导 向,瞄准构建现代化产业体系的短板弱项,推动创新链与产业链深度融合,未来发展图景将不断带给我 们惊喜。 安全是根基。告别技术"卡脖子",才能保证产业体系自主可控、安全可靠。从"京华号"超大直径盾构机 创造单月掘进542米新纪录,到CR450动车组巩固扩大高铁技术世界领跑优势,再到5G技术和用户数保 持全球领先,关键领域的技术创新与应用,为培育新质生产力夯实基础。"卡脖子"问题清单愈短、自主 可控清单愈长,我们就愈能掌握 ...
【人民日报】从一台望远镜“看”源头创新
Ren Min Ri Bao· 2025-11-17 01:57
"十五五"规划建议提出,"加强基础研究战略性、前瞻性、体系化布局,提高基础研究投入比重, 加大长期稳定支持。"支撑高水平科技自立自强的源头创新,离不开基础研究的突破。AIMS望远镜的建 成启用,填补了国际上中红外波段太阳磁场观测的空白,也为后续大型天文设备在高海拔地区的建设提 供了重要参考。 图①:图为AIMS望远镜所在的塔楼。图②:现场的工程师们看到第一幅光谱图时,难掩内心的喜悦。 图③:团队正在检测引导光学系统成像质量。图④:团队正在检测主镜安装复位精度。以上图片均为中 国科学院国家天文台提供 太阳,这颗距离地球最近的恒星,有诸多未解之谜待揭开。近日,全球首台中红外波段太阳磁场专 用观测设备(AIMS望远镜)正式启用,人类观测太阳又多了一双"慧眼"。 "从0到1"的探索,打开太阳观测新窗口 太阳大气是由磁场主导的巨大等离子体环境,提高太阳磁场观测精度,对太阳物理基础研究、空间 天气预报等都有十分重要的意义。中国科学院国家天文台研究员、AIMS项目负责人邓元勇介绍,"可以 说,磁场是太阳物理的第一观测量。" 过去,对太阳磁场的观测以分辨率为第一追求,对测量精度重视不够,国际上的大口径太阳望远镜 测量精度普遍 ...
深度观察丨贴息“红包”撬动消费潜能
Ren Min Ri Bao· 2025-11-17 01:56
Core Insights - The implementation of the personal consumption loan interest subsidy policy aims to stimulate consumer spending and support economic growth by reducing the cost of consumer credit [1][2][3] - The policy has been positively received by consumers and financial institutions, leading to increased loan applications and consumer spending in sectors like home appliances and furniture [3][6][7] Group 1: Policy Implementation and Impact - The personal consumption loan interest subsidy policy began in September, providing financial incentives to consumers to encourage spending [1][2] - As of the end of October, nearly 1 million customers had signed subsidy agreements, with over 1.8 million transactions recognized as eligible for the subsidy [3][10] - The policy has led to a noticeable increase in consumer purchases, particularly in home appliances and home renovations, with significant savings on interest payments [3][8] Group 2: Consumer Experience - Consumers report a seamless experience when applying for loans and receiving subsidies, with many banks offering automated systems for recognizing eligible transactions [2][9] - The convenience of online applications and automatic recognition of eligible purchases has enhanced consumer satisfaction [2][9] - The subsidy has allowed consumers to make larger purchases without the burden of high interest, leading to increased spending on essential and luxury items [5][11] Group 3: Financial Institutions' Response - Financial institutions have adapted quickly to the new policy, streamlining processes to ensure consumers can easily access the benefits [3][10] - Banks have established dedicated teams to manage the implementation of the subsidy policy, ensuring compliance and efficiency [3][10] - The collaboration between banks and e-commerce platforms has resulted in additional incentives for consumers, further driving sales during promotional events like "Double 11" [6][14] Group 4: Market Trends - The subsidy policy has led to a significant increase in the proportion of products available for interest-free installment payments, with some retailers reporting a rise from under 5% to over 50% [7][14] - E-commerce platforms have seen a nearly 40% increase in transaction volume for products covered by the subsidy since its implementation [14] - The combination of government subsidies, financial support, and retailer discounts has created a robust environment for consumer spending, positioning it as a long-term growth driver for the economy [7][10]
发展银发经济,守护稳稳幸福
Ren Min Ri Bao· 2025-11-17 01:47
银发经济的核心是"适老"。如果把银发经济看作一棵大树,那么维护和增进老年人权益就是根系。繁 荣、健康、可持续的银发经济,必然建立在不断提升老年人获得感、幸福感、安全感的基础之上。比 如,产品服务应结合老年人的实际需求进行设计和开发,并尊重老年人的消费自主权。再如,无论是工 作场所还是公共设施、数字服务,都需要推进适老化改造。实打实以用户思维为导向,探索"养老+"跨 界融合,银发经济才能以新供给满足新需求,开辟更广阔的发展天地。 发展银发经济,加强人才队伍建设是首要任务。以养老服务行业为例,中国老龄科学研究中心发布的报 告显示,我国对养老护理员的需求达到600万名,但目前相关从业人员只有50万名。养老机构普遍面临 招工难、留人难,养老人才队伍存在数量少、技能弱等现实问题。"懂老"才能"为老",银发经济的蓬勃 发展,离不开专业人才。推进产教深度融合,打通职业上升通道,聚集更多人才的银发产业,未来机遇 无限、空间无限。 老年群体获取信息较慢、维权能力较弱,很容易成为商业欺诈、误导消费的目标。以能治疗常见病为噱 头哄骗老年人购买高价"保健品",以小额返利诱骗老年人加入虚假投资平台,以"低价团"或"免费游"为 幌子向老 ...