人民日报记者 苏滨 韩鑫 截至1月28日，"横竖都是世界第一"的贵州花江峡谷大桥累计接待游客突破130万人次，通行车辆超 20万辆次，持续为区域发展注入新动能。大桥带来的发展溢出效应令人瞩目，而深入大桥肌理探查，你 会发现，支撑起这座庞然大物的每根细钢丝，全部都是"中国造"。 "就像调配'药方'一样，通过在钢材中反复试验添加合金元素，最终找到了平衡强度与韧性的最优 解。"更令骆治安自豪的是，针对峡谷高湿环境，团队研发出新型锌铝镁合金镀层技术和"镀后控冷"新 工艺，使主缆耐腐蚀性能提高2.5倍，累计获得近10项发明专利。 大国工程，既要建好，也要管好。"咱们的主缆不仅'底子好'，还'很聪明'！"骆治安兴奋道，通过 与北京交通大学合作，团队在国内首创主缆内部架设光纤光栅的新工法，通过传感器把数据传输到终端 设备，实现了对主缆的实时监测，相当于给大桥植入"智慧神经"，让桥梁保养维护告别经验式、迈向科 学化。 温度5摄氏度、湿度35%、应力1800兆帕……清晨7时许，贵州花江峡谷大桥智慧控制中心显示大屏 上，随着大桥主缆内植入的"智慧神经"实时监测，一项项数据不断滚动。 创新之路，开了头便要干到底。以"世界之最"为新 ...

[责任编辑：刘彬] 春节前夕,中央精神文明建设办公室慰问组奔赴各地城市乡村,登门看望慰问这些道德模范及其家属, 送上暖意浓浓的新春祝福,高度赞扬他们为社会道德建设作出的突出贡献,叮嘱他们好好保重身体、持续 发光发热。道德模范们衷心感谢党和人民的关心厚爱,表示将珍惜荣誉、笃行不怠,继续传递正能量、引 领好风气。 据悉,全国道德模范评选表彰活动已举办九届,中央精神文明建设办公室建立帮扶礼遇机制,通过帮助 解决生活困难、邀请出席重大活动等表达尊崇礼遇。各地因地制宜健全政策制度,开展资金支持、医疗 康养等服务,树立"德者有得、好人好报"的鲜明价值导向。 本报北京2月10日电 (记者何思琦)马年新春佳节来临之际,中央精神文明建设办公室组织若干慰问组, 分赴26个省(区、市)和新疆生产建设兵团,走访慰问47名全国道德模范或其遗属,弘扬崇尚英雄、学习先 进的社会风尚。 "人民楷模"、新疆克孜勒苏柯尔克孜自治州布茹玛汗·毛勒朵数十年巡边护边,四川遂宁市民冉体兰 用一条手臂换一个生命,湖南涟源退休干部肖光盛募集善款资助上千名学生完成学业,河北滦平周台子村 党委书记范振喜一边对抗血癌一边带领群众推进乡村振兴,云南昆明残疾夫妇张顺 ...

据悉，春运前夕，海事部门靠前服务、提前谋划，掌握电煤船进出港计划和气象信息，向船方发送英文 版沿海商渔船碰撞高风险区域示意图，向周边渔船播发电煤船进出港提醒信息，保持通航水域清爽。 汕头海事局介绍，电煤船进港期间，通过智慧海事系统、CCTV视频监控、无人机巡查等科技手段构建 立体智慧监管网络，通过VHF电台与电煤船引航员、拖轮保持全过程实时沟通，同时派出"海巡0921"船 开展现场巡航驻守，"一对一"点验提醒过往商船，及时提醒驱离碍航渔船，全力守护能源运输"绿色通 道"。 电煤船靠泊期间，汕头海事局执法人员还对到港船舶开展登轮检查，重点对船岸界面和岸电使用情况等 开展检查，为投入春运的电煤船"把脉问诊"，为春运期间民生物资运输船舶做好安全"体检"。 电煤是春运春节期间电力保供的"生命线"，据测算，春运期间，潮阳海门"双电厂"预计进出电煤船30余 艘次，载运煤炭超百万吨，发电量30余亿度，为春节期间汕头电能供应提供坚实基础和保障。 汕头海事局加强春运期间船舶安全监管 2月3日，在汕头海门华能海门电厂、汕头华电丰盛电厂码头港池外，承载14万余吨"能源动脉"的2艘大 型电煤船缓缓驶来，在汕头海事局的全方位保驾护航下 ...

Core Viewpoint - The Chinese government emphasizes the importance of expanding domestic demand as a strategic foundation for economic development, highlighting the need for a consumption-driven growth model that enhances the quality of economic circulation and strengthens domestic economic dynamics [1]. Group 1: Youth Consumption and Economic Dynamics - Youth consumption is recognized as a vital force in driving supply innovation, promoting industrial upgrades, and enhancing the internal dynamics of economic growth [1]. - The role of youth consumption is evolving, serving not only to meet the needs of a better life but also to stimulate supply-side innovation and facilitate the restructuring of economic factors [1]. Group 2: The Interdependence of Production and Consumption - According to Marxist political economy, production and consumption are interdependent, with consumption playing a crucial role in shaping productivity and driving innovation [2]. - Youth consumption exemplifies new growth momentum and innovation facilitation, particularly through service outsourcing that optimizes human capital allocation and enhances overall productivity [2]. Group 3: Innovation through Youth Consumption - Youth are often early adopters of new products and technologies, which accelerates the iteration of technology and fosters innovation through demand-driven signals [3]. - The emergence of "third spaces" such as cafes and cultural salons serves as venues for knowledge exchange and creative collaboration, further stimulating urban economic development [3]. Group 4: Data as a Key Economic Factor - In the digital economy, youth act as data producers, generating valuable data through their online interactions, which can be utilized to optimize production processes and enhance supply-demand matching [4]. - The accumulation of data from youth consumption behaviors supports the digital economy by enabling companies to achieve precise research and personalized services, thereby improving resource allocation efficiency [4]. Group 5: Policy Recommendations for Enhancing Youth Consumption - To maximize the innovative potential of youth consumption, it is essential to integrate encouragement for youth consumption into the broader strategy of expanding domestic demand, focusing on efficiency, innovation, and value transformation [5]. - Recommendations include improving service supply systems, optimizing new consumption environments, and enhancing data governance to support the healthy development of new business models and cultural offerings [5].

Group 1 - The article highlights the recognition of nine outstanding university graduates as the "Most Beautiful College Graduates," showcasing their dedication to serving the country and society in various challenging environments [1] - These graduates have made significant contributions in remote areas, agricultural development, and community service, embodying the spirit of responsibility and commitment of the youth in the new era [1][2] Group 2 - Liu Gongli, a village secretary in Guizhou, successfully led her village to overcome challenges and achieve economic growth through innovative projects, including aquaculture and solar energy [2] - Jin Guanhua, a chemistry PhD, has been instrumental in promoting local agricultural projects in Xinjiang, helping farmers with crop sales and improving their livelihoods [2] - Wang Weixiao, a community leader in Hebei, has enhanced the living conditions of resettled residents by creating community resources and services [3] - Qiu Guimin, a "new farmer" in Fujian, revitalized abandoned farmland and established a cooperative that integrates agriculture with tourism, transforming her village into a popular destination [3] - Jin Ruirui, an ethnic minority entrepreneur, has promoted traditional embroidery while creating job opportunities for local women, significantly impacting their economic status [3] Group 3 - The article emphasizes the importance of innovation and technical advancement, showcasing graduates who are making significant contributions in their respective fields [5] - Xing Sirui, a technical leader in satellite technology, has led his team in overcoming key challenges and applying technology to various sectors, including agriculture and water management [6] - Zeng Zhengchao, a welding expert, has achieved international recognition and continues to solve technical challenges on engineering sites, contributing to major construction projects [6] - Cao Lixin, a specialist in citrus breeding, has developed new irrigation techniques and citrus varieties, significantly extending the fruit supply period in his region [6]

Group 1: Core Insights - China's commitment to high-level opening up is a strategic choice based on development needs and aims to benefit global economic cooperation [1] - The World Bank, IMF, and UNCTAD leaders indicate that China's 14th Five-Year Plan will provide valuable certainty and strong momentum for the global economy [1] - By 2025, China's import scale is expected to reach 18.48 trillion yuan, maintaining a 10% share of global imports, making it the second-largest import market for 17 consecutive years [1] Group 2: Market Opportunities - China will implement zero-tariff treatment for 100% of products from least developed countries with diplomatic relations, covering approximately 1.9 billion people, or nearly a quarter of the global population [1] - Imports from these economies are projected to exceed $140 billion by 2025, effectively promoting local economic growth and improving livelihoods [1] - China aims to continuously expand the import of high-quality goods and services, leveraging both domestic and international markets [1] Group 3: Supply Chain Stability - China is deeply integrated into global industrial division, contributing to the stability of global supply chains [2] - The negative list for foreign investment access has been significantly reduced, with the manufacturing sector achieving a "zero" negative list [2] - By 2025, over 70,000 new foreign-invested enterprises are expected to be established, with a 19.1% year-on-year growth [2] Group 4: Economic Globalization - China is advancing institutional opening and aligning with international high-standard trade rules, expanding openness in goods, services, capital, and labor markets [3] - China has signed 24 free trade agreements with 31 countries and regions, with trade with free trade partners expected to exceed 20 trillion yuan by 2025 [3] - The establishment of 22 pilot free trade zones has led to the promotion of 485 institutional innovation achievements [3] Group 5: Belt and Road Initiative - The Belt and Road Initiative has become the largest international economic cooperation platform globally, with over 150 countries and 30 international organizations involved [4] - Key projects like the Mombasa-Nairobi Railway and the China-Laos Railway have been completed, with over 120,000 China-Europe freight trains operated [4] - Future efforts will focus on deepening cooperation in traditional and emerging fields, enhancing infrastructure connectivity, and promoting high-quality Belt and Road construction [4]

异乡团圆，湖北游客张紫悦—— "和老人小孩一起旅行过年，换个地点也换种体验" 本报记者 董泽扬 "玩去咯！"一说到去海边，湖北游客张紫悦的女儿便手舞足蹈，率先跳上了车。两个紧跟姐姐钻进车里 的男孩，一个是张紫悦的儿子，一个是她朋友的儿子，专门来海南三亚和张紫悦一家一起过年。一行人 从位于三亚海棠湾的康养公寓出发，去海滩玩耍。 大老远从武汉自驾来到三亚，老人看中的是气候的暖，小孩喜爱的是大海的蓝。 2月8日，河南省信阳市固始县的集市上，年味已浓。带着5岁的孙女代辰曦，代善中仔细挑选窗花、春 联："把'福'贴到咱家门上，新年就迎到家里喽！" 2月2日0时40分，K4069次列车从北京西站缓缓驶出，代善中夫妇、儿媳和孙女3代4人怀揣对故乡的思 念，踏上了归途。今年60岁的代善中1994年就到北京务工了，对他而言，虽然归途遥远，但春节回家是 坚持了30多年的习惯。 "我们每隔一年就来海南过次年。上次在海南环岛游了一圈，这次一来就直奔三亚。"孩子姥姥接过话， 谈起和上次旅行相比的新变化。同喜欢"走马观花"的年轻人相比，姥姥更热衷于深度游。找个气候宜 人、服务细致的地方和家人一起过年，让老人很满意。 蓝天白云下，浪花奔涌 ...

习近平总书记在省部级主要领导干部学习贯彻党的二十届四中全会精神专题研讨班开班式上发表重要讲 话，系统阐述制定和实施五年规划的重大意义，围绕全面深刻准确领会和把握党的二十届四中全会战略 部署作出深入阐述，对着力提高党领导经济社会发展能力和水平提出明确要求。党的十八大以来，经 过"十二五""十三五""十四五"时期的接续发展，我们党成功推进和拓展了中国式现代化，第二个百年奋 斗目标新征程实现良好开局，中华民族伟大复兴势不可挡。在开班式上，习近平总书记用"五个坚持"总 结经验，指出"在制定实施五年规划的长期实践中，我们党创造积累了丰富经验，包括坚持党中央集中 统一领导，坚持从实际出发，坚持全国一盘棋，坚持发扬民主、集思广益，坚持规划法定原则等"。深 入学习领会习近平总书记的重要讲话精神，要准确把握和用好"五个坚持"的宝贵经验，科学谋划好、绘 制好新的发展蓝图，确保"十五五"开好局、起好步，续写经济快速发展和社会长期稳定两大奇迹新篇 章。 通过对经济社会发展的总体谋划，五年规划成为党中央把方向、谋大局、定政策、促改革的重要手段之 一，将党的主张有效转化为国家意志和全社会共同行动，激发全社会干事创业、创新创造活力。 坚持 ...

"为"与"不为"是有机整体。"必须为"，确保党中央决策部署不折不扣落到实处；"努力为"，把发展的可 能性转化为现实的优势；"决不为"，守住履职尽责的底线要求。三者体现了原则性、能动性与纪律性的 高度统一。"不为"决不是"躺平"，而是为了更好地"为"，审慎地"不为"是为了更科学、更持续地"为"。 要坚决反对那种打着"积极作为"旗号的"胡作非为"，这种行为不仅浪费宝贵人力物力财力，还会危害政 治生态和发展环境。 如何更好把握"为"与"不为"？关键在于"精准把握政策界限和尺度"。一方面，要全面深刻准确领会和把 握党中央的战略意图和决策部署，时刻关注党中央在关心什么、强调什么，自觉在全局中定位、在大局 下行动，确保"为"的方向不偏、"不为"的立场坚定。另一方面，要加强调查研究，把脚踩在大地上，摸 清摸透实际情况和群众期盼，使各项决策和举措符合客观规律、符合人民期待，避免主观臆断、盲目决 策。把握好"为"与"不为"，既考验政治智慧，也考验专业认知和执行能力。要加强对经济、政治、法 律、科技、文化等领域知识的学习，提高运用专业思维、专业方法分析解决问题的能力，使"为"有力有 效、"不为"有理有据。 真正的有为，是建立在科 ...

习近平总书记指出："发展新质生产力是推动高质量发展的内在要求和重要着力点。"今年是"十五 五"开局之年，各地区各部门把因地制宜发展新质生产力摆在更加突出的战略位置。本报推出"因地制宜 发展新质生产力一线故事"上下篇，深入报道各地找准在全国发展大局中的战略定位，立足自身资源禀 赋、产业基础、科研条件，因地制宜发展新质生产力的实践举措，展现中国经济向新向优发展的良好态 势。 ——编 者 北京昌平 老厂房变身重点实验室 记者 潘俊强 厂房外部，墙体外立面、桁架结构部分改造保留，厂房内部则被"换芯"打造成现代化的国家实验室 空间……走进北京昌平区南口镇停业多年的"南口三大厂"，老旧厂区正在焕新为清华大学南口全国重点 实验室基地。 从钢铁筋骨到科创中心，"南口三大厂"聚智重生。在这里，昌平区与清华大学深度合作，引入超过 14个全国重点实验室，同步推进先进制造业与现代服务业深度融合。 "通过改造和建设，我们为各个科研团队联合科研攻关提供了物理空间上的有力支持。"昌平区发改 委产业科科长李洋说。作为清华南口国重基地工作专班的一员，她全程参与了基地"建什么、在哪建、 怎么建"。基地依据各实验室科学研究和试验需求进行了定制化设 ...