国家统计局5月19日发布最新数据显示，我国规上工业电力生产平稳增长。4月份，规上工业发电量7111 亿千瓦时，同比增长0.9%，增速比3月份放缓0.9个百分点；日均发电237.0亿千瓦时。1-4月份，规上工 业发电量29840亿千瓦时，同比增长0.1%，扣除天数原因，日均发电量同比增长0.9%。 分品种看，4月份，规上工业火电降幅持平，水电由增转降，核电增速放缓，风电、太阳能发电增速加 快。其中，规上工业火电同比下降2.3%，降幅与3月份持平；规上工业水电下降6.5%，3月份为增长 9.5%；规上工业核电增长12.4%，增速放缓10.6个百分点；规上工业风电增长12.7%，增速加快4.5个百 分点；规上工业太阳能发电增长16.7%，增速加快7.8个百分点。 具体来看，4月份，全国火力绝对发电量为4491亿千瓦时，同比降低2.3%；水电量786亿千瓦时，同比 降低6.5%；核电量411亿千瓦时，同比增长12.4%；风力发电量975亿千瓦时，同比增长12.7%；太阳能 发电量447亿千瓦时，同比增长16.7%。 1-4月份，规上工业发电量29840亿千瓦时，同比增长0.1%。 分品种看，1-4月份，火力绝对发电量 ...

Group 1 - The consumer market in April continued to show stable growth, driven by consumption-boosting policies and a strong performance in the sales of upgrade and green products [1][6] - From January to April, the total retail sales of consumer goods reached 161,845 billion yuan, with a year-on-year growth of 4.7%, and a real growth of 4.9% after excluding price factors [2] - The retail sales in rural areas outpaced urban areas, with a year-on-year growth of 5.1% for county and township markets, accounting for 39.4% of total retail sales [2] Group 2 - The service retail market showed steady growth, with a year-on-year increase of 5.1% from January to April, outpacing the growth of goods retail by 0.4 percentage points [3] - Travel-related consumption saw significant growth, with various service categories such as transportation and leisure services maintaining rapid growth [3] Group 3 - Sales of upgrade and green products remained strong, with jewelry and cosmetics retail sales growing by 25.3% and 7.2% respectively in April [4] - The sales of household appliances and audio-visual equipment increased by 38.8%, while the retail sales of new energy passenger vehicles reached 905,000 units, growing by 33.9% [4] Group 4 - Online retail sales of physical goods grew by 5.8% from January to April, with a 24.3% share of total retail sales, indicating a steady expansion of online consumption [5] - Physical retail stores also experienced stable growth, with a year-on-year increase of 4.4% in retail sales, supported by innovative business models in membership warehouses and convenience stores [5]

| 指 标 | 4月 绝对量 | | 1—4月 | | | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | | | | 同比增长（%） | 绝对量 | 同比增长（%） | | | （亿元） | | （亿元） | | | 社会消费品零售总额 | 37174 | 5.1 | 161845 | 4.7 | | 其中：除汽车以外的消费品零售额 | 33548 | 5.6 | 147005 | 5.2 | | 其中：限额以上单位消费品零售额 | 14992 | 6.3 | 64082 | 5.9 | | 其中：实物商品网上零售额 | - | - | 39265 | 5.8 | | 按经营地分 | | | | | | 城镇 | 32376 | 5.2 | 140433 | 4.7 | | 乡村 | 4798 | 4.7 | 21412 | 4.8 | | 按消费类型分 | | | | | | 餐饮收入 | 4167 | 5.2 | 18194 | 4.8 | | 其中：限额以上单位餐饮收入 | 1230 | 3.7 | 5197 | 4.4 | | 商品零售额 | 33007 | 5.1 | 143651 | ...

Core Insights - In April, the industrial added value of enterprises above designated size increased by 6.1% year-on-year, with a month-on-month growth of 0.22% [1]. - From January to April, the industrial added value grew by 6.4% year-on-year [1]. Group 1: Industrial Growth by Sector - In April, the mining industry saw a year-on-year increase of 5.7%, manufacturing grew by 6.6%, and the production and supply of electricity, heat, gas, and water increased by 2.1% [3]. - Among 41 major industries, 36 reported year-on-year growth in added value in April [4]. Group 2: Economic Type Performance - In April, state-controlled enterprises' added value grew by 2.9%, while joint-stock enterprises increased by 6.6%, foreign and Hong Kong, Macao, and Taiwan-invested enterprises by 3.9%, and private enterprises by 6.7% [4][7]. - High-tech manufacturing within the manufacturing sector experienced a growth rate of 10.0% in April [7]. Group 3: Key Industry Performance - Notable growth in specific industries includes coal mining and washing at 6.3%, petroleum and natural gas extraction at 4.3%, and food processing at 7.3% [4]. - The automotive manufacturing sector grew by 9.2%, with a significant increase in new energy vehicles at 38.9% [5][10]. Group 4: Product Output and Sales - In April, out of 623 industrial products, 341 saw a year-on-year increase in output, including steel at 12,509 million tons (up 6.6%) and cement at 16,530 million tons (down 5.3%) [5][10]. - The product sales rate for industrial enterprises above designated size was 97.2%, a decrease of 0.2 percentage points year-on-year [6][10]. Group 5: Export Performance - The export delivery value of industrial enterprises reached 12,469 billion yuan, reflecting a nominal year-on-year growth of 0.9% [6][10].

Group 1: Real Estate Development Overview - From January to April, the total construction area of real estate development enterprises reached 620,315 million square meters, a year-on-year decrease of 9.7%. The residential construction area was 431,937 million square meters, down 10.1% [2] - The new construction area for buildings was 17,836 million square meters, a decline of 23.8%, with residential new construction area at 13,164 million square meters, down 22.3% [2] - The completed construction area was 15,648 million square meters, down 16.9%, with residential completed area at 11,424 million square meters, down 16.8% [2] Group 2: New Housing Sales and Inventory - From January to April, the sales area of new commercial housing was 28,262 million square meters, a decrease of 2.8%, with residential sales area down 2.1% [3] - The sales revenue from new commercial housing was 27,035 billion yuan, a decline of 3.2%, with residential sales revenue down 1.9% [3] - As of the end of April, the inventory of unsold commercial housing was 78,142 million square meters, a reduction of 522 million square meters from the end of March, with residential unsold area decreasing by 455 million square meters [6] Group 3: Funding Situation for Real Estate Development - From January to April, the total funds available to real estate development enterprises amounted to 32,596 billion yuan, a year-on-year decrease of 4.1% [7] - Domestic loans accounted for 5,619 billion yuan, an increase of 0.8%, while foreign investment reached 16 million yuan, up 82.0% [7] - Self-raised funds were 10,953 billion yuan, down 6.8%, and personal mortgage loans were 4,518 billion yuan, down 8.5% [7] Group 4: Real Estate Development Prosperity Index - The real estate development prosperity index (National Housing Prosperity Index) stood at 93.86 at the end of April [9]

（2025年5月19日） 国家统计局 4月份，面对外部冲击影响加大、内部困难挑战叠加的复杂局面，在以习近平同志为核心的党中央坚强领导下，各地区各部门认真贯彻落实党中央、国务院 决策部署，坚持稳中求进工作总基调，完整准确全面贯彻新发展理念，加快构建新发展格局，扎实推动高质量发展，加紧实施更加积极有为的宏观政策，有 力有效应对外部冲击，生产需求平稳增长，就业形势总体稳定，新动能积聚成长，国民经济顶住压力稳定增长，延续向新向好发展态势。 一、工业生产较快增长，装备制造业和高技术制造业增势较好 4月份，全国规模以上工业增加值同比增长6.1%，环比增长0.22%。分三大门类看，采矿业增加值同比增长5.7%，制造业增长6.6%，电力、热力、燃气及水 生产和供应业增长2.1%。装备制造业增加值同比增长9.8%，高技术制造业增加值增长10.0%，分别快于全部规模以上工业增加值3.7和3.9个百分点。分经济 类型看，国有控股企业增加值同比增长2.9%；股份制企业增长6.6%，外商及港澳台投资企业增长3.9%；私营企业增长6.7%。分产品看，3D打印设备、工业 机器人、新能源汽车产品产量同比分别增长60.7%、51.5%、38. ...

Retail Performance Overview - In April, the total retail sales of consumer goods reached 37,174 billion yuan, with a year-on-year growth of 5.1% [5] - From January to April, the total retail sales of consumer goods amounted to 161,845 billion yuan, growing by 4.7% year-on-year [5] Urban and Rural Consumption - In April, urban retail sales were 32,376 billion yuan, increasing by 5.2% year-on-year, while rural retail sales were 4,798 billion yuan, up by 4.7% [2] - For the first four months, urban retail sales totaled 140,433 billion yuan, with a growth of 4.7%, and rural retail sales reached 21,412 billion yuan, growing by 4.8% [2] Retail Categories - In April, the retail sales of goods were 33,007 billion yuan, with a year-on-year increase of 5.1%, and catering revenue was 4,167 billion yuan, growing by 5.2% [5] - From January to April, the retail sales of goods totaled 143,651 billion yuan, increasing by 4.7%, while catering revenue reached 18,194 billion yuan, growing by 4.8% [5] Online Retail Performance - From January to April, online retail sales reached 47,419 billion yuan, with a year-on-year growth of 7.7% [4] - Among online retail, the sales of physical goods were 39,265 billion yuan, growing by 5.8%, accounting for 24.3% of total retail sales [4] Retail Formats - For the first four months, retail sales in convenience stores, specialty stores, supermarkets, department stores, and brand specialty stores grew by 9.1%, 6.4%, 5.2%, 1.7%, and 1.4% respectively [4]

4月份，规模以上工业（以下简称规上工业）原煤、原油、电力生产增速回落，天然气生产增速加快。 一、原煤、原油和天然气生产及相关情况 原煤生产稳定增长。4月份，规上工业原煤产量3.9亿吨，同比增长3.8%，增速比3月份回落5.8个百分点；日均产量1298万吨。 1—4月份，规上工业原煤产量15.8亿吨，同比增长6.6%。 原油生产保持增长。4月份，规上工业原油产量1772万吨，同比增长1.5%，增速比3月份放缓2.0个百分点；日均产量59.1万吨。 1—4月份，规上工业原油产量7181万吨，同比增长1.2%。 原油加工有所放缓。4月份，规上工业加工原油5803万吨，同比下降1.4%，3月份为增长0.4%；日均加工193.4万吨。 1—4月份，规上工业加工原油24027万吨，同比增长0.8%。 1—4月份，规上工业天然气产量874亿立方米，同比增长5.3%。 二、电力生产情况 规上工业电力生产平稳增长。4月份，规上工业发电量7111亿千瓦时，同比增长0.9%，增速比3月份放缓0.9个百分点；日均发电237.0 亿千瓦时。1—4月份，规上工业发电量29840亿千瓦时，同比增长0.1%，扣除天数原因，日均发电量同比增长 ...

Core Insights - In the first four months of 2025, China's fixed asset investment (excluding rural households) reached 14,702.4 billion yuan, showing a year-on-year growth of 4.0% [2][4] - Private fixed asset investment grew by only 0.2% year-on-year, indicating a sluggish performance in this sector [2][4] Investment by Industry - Investment in the primary industry was 297.1 billion yuan, with a year-on-year increase of 13.2% [3][4] - The secondary industry saw an investment of 51,778 billion yuan, growing by 11.7% year-on-year, with notable growth in manufacturing and energy sectors [3][4] - The tertiary industry experienced a decline of 0.2% year-on-year, with infrastructure investment (excluding energy sectors) increasing by 5.8% [3][4] Investment by Region - Eastern regions reported a year-on-year investment growth of 1.3%, while central, western, and northeastern regions grew by 4.8%, 5.3%, and 7.6% respectively [3][4] Investment by Ownership Type - Domestic enterprises' fixed asset investment increased by 3.9%, while investment from Hong Kong, Macau, and Taiwan enterprises rose by 9.2%. In contrast, foreign enterprises saw a significant decline of 11.4% [3][4][5]

Group 1 - In April 2025, the sales prices of new residential properties in first-tier cities remained flat or slightly decreased month-on-month, while the year-on-year decline continued to narrow [1] - In first-tier cities, new residential property prices were flat month-on-month, with Beijing and Shanghai increasing by 0.1% and 0.5% respectively, while Guangzhou and Shenzhen decreased by 0.2% and 0.1% [1] - The year-on-year decline in new residential property prices in first-tier cities was 2.1%, narrowing by 0.7 percentage points compared to the previous month [1] Group 2 - The sales prices of second-hand residential properties in first-tier cities decreased by 0.2% month-on-month in April, reversing a previous increase of 0.2% [1] - Year-on-year, the prices of second-hand residential properties in first-tier cities fell by 3.2%, with a reduction in the decline of 0.9 percentage points from the previous month [2] - In second and third-tier cities, the year-on-year decline in new residential property prices was 3.9% and 5.4% respectively, with both declines narrowing by 0.5 and 0.3 percentage points [1]