Core Insights - In August, the total retail sales of consumer goods reached 39,668 billion yuan, with a year-on-year growth of 3.4% [1] - From January to August, the total retail sales of consumer goods amounted to 323,906 billion yuan, growing by 4.6% year-on-year [1] Group 1: Retail Sales Overview - Excluding automobiles, retail sales of consumer goods in August were 35,575 billion yuan, an increase of 3.7% [1] - For the first eight months, retail sales excluding automobiles totaled 292,643 billion yuan, with a growth rate of 5.1% [1] Group 2: Urban vs Rural Consumption - In August, urban retail sales were 34,387 billion yuan, reflecting a year-on-year increase of 3.2%, while rural retail sales reached 5,281 billion yuan, growing by 4.6% [3] - From January to August, urban retail sales totaled 281,056 billion yuan, with a growth of 4.6%, and rural retail sales were 42,850 billion yuan, increasing by 4.7% [3] Group 3: Consumption Types - In August, the retail sales of goods were 35,172 billion yuan, up by 3.6%, while catering revenue was 4,496 billion yuan, growing by 2.1% [3] - For the first eight months, goods retail sales reached 287,426 billion yuan, with a growth of 4.8%, and catering revenue was 36,480 billion yuan, increasing by 3.6% [3] Group 4: Retail Formats - From January to August, retail sales in convenience stores, supermarkets, department stores, specialty stores, and brand stores grew by 6.6%, 4.9%, 1.2%, 5.2%, and 1.7% respectively [5] - The national online retail sales for the first eight months were 99,828 billion yuan, with a year-on-year growth of 9.6%, and physical goods online retail sales were 80,964 billion yuan, increasing by 6.4% [5] Group 5: Online Retail Insights - Online retail sales of physical goods accounted for 25.0% of the total retail sales of consumer goods [5] - Within the online retail sales of physical goods, food, clothing, and daily necessities grew by 15.0%, 2.4%, and 5.7% respectively [5]

2025年1—8月份，全国固定资产投资（不含农户）326111亿元，同比增长0.5%（按可比口径计算，详见附注7）。其中，民间固定资产投资同比下降2.3%。 从环比看，8月份固定资产投资（不含农户）下降0.20%。 分产业看，第一产业投资6461亿元，同比增长5.5%；第二产业投资118246亿元，增长7.6%；第三产业投资201404亿元，下降3.4%。 第二产业中，工业投资同比增长7.7%。其中，采矿业投资增长3.0%，制造业投资增长5.1%，电力、热力、燃气及水生产和供应业投资增长18.8%。 第三产业中，基础设施投资（不含电力、热力、燃气及水生产和供应业）同比增长2.0%。其中，水上运输业投资增长15.9%，水利管理业投资增长7.4%，铁 路运输业投资增长4.5%。 分地区看，东部地区投资同比下降3.5%，中部地区投资增长2.5%，西部地区投资增长2.3%，东北地区投资下降6.0%。 分登记注册类型看，内资企业固定资产投资同比增长0.5%，港澳台企业固定资产投资增长2.3%，外商企业固定资产投资下降15.4%。 2025年1—8月份固定资产投资（不含农户）主要数据 | | 指 标 同比增长（%） | ...

国家统计局发布数据显示，8月份，一线城市新建商品住宅销售价格环比下降0.1%，降幅比上月收窄0.1 个百分点。二线城市新建商品住宅销售价格环比下降0.3%，降幅收窄0.1个百分点。三线城市新建商品 住宅销售价格环比下降0.4%，降幅扩大0.1个百分点。 8月份，一线城市二手住宅销售价格环比下降1.0%，降幅与上月相同。二线城市二手住宅销售价格环比 下降0.6%，降幅扩大0.1个百分点。三线城市二手住宅销售价格环比下降0.5%，降幅与上月相同。 国家统计局城市司首席统计师王中华解读2025年8月份商品住宅销售价格变动情况统计数据。 2025年8月份70个大中城市商品住宅销售价格变动情况 | 表3:2025年8月70个大中城市新建商品住宅销售价格分类指数(一) | | --- | | | 城市 | 环比 | 90m2 及以下 | | | 90-144m2 | | | 144m2以上 | 1-8月 | | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | | | | | 同比 | 1-8月 | 环比 | 同比 | 1-8日 | 环比 ...

Group 1 - In August 2025, the sales prices of new residential properties in first-tier cities decreased by 0.1% month-on-month, with the decline narrowing by 0.1 percentage points compared to the previous month [1][3] - In first-tier cities, the new residential property prices saw a mixed trend, with Shanghai increasing by 0.4%, while Beijing, Guangzhou, and Shenzhen experienced declines of 0.4%, 0.2%, and 0.4% respectively [1][3] - The month-on-month decline in new residential property prices for second-tier cities was 0.3%, with a narrowing of 0.1 percentage points, while third-tier cities saw a decline of 0.4%, which expanded by 0.1 percentage points [1][3] Group 2 - The year-on-year decline in new residential property prices for first-tier cities was 0.9%, with a reduction of 0.2 percentage points compared to the previous month [4] - In first-tier cities, year-on-year price changes varied, with Shanghai increasing by 5.9%, while Beijing, Guangzhou, and Shenzhen saw declines of 3.5%, 4.3%, and 1.7% respectively [4] - The year-on-year decline for new residential property prices in second-tier and third-tier cities was 2.4% and 3.7%, respectively, with reductions of 0.4 and 0.5 percentage points [4]

二、各线城市商品住宅销售价格同比降幅总体继续收窄 8月份，一线城市新建商品住宅销售价格同比下降0.9%，降幅比上月收窄0.2个百分点。其中，上海上涨 5.9%，北京、广州和深圳分别下降3.5%、4.3%和1.7%。二、三线城市新建商品住宅销售价格同比分别 下降2.4%和3.7%，降幅分别收窄0.4个和0.5个百分点。 8月份，一线城市二手住宅销售价格同比下降3.5%，降幅比上月扩大0.1个百分点。其中，北京、上海、 广州和深圳分别下降3.1%、2.6%、6.2%和1.9%。二、三线城市二手住宅销售价格同比分别下降5.2%和 6.0%，降幅均收窄0.4个百分点。 表1: 2025年8月70个大中城市新建商品住宅销售价格指数 2025年8月份，70个大中城市中，各线城市商品住宅销售价格环比下降，同比降幅总体继续收窄。 一、各线城市商品住宅销售价格环比下降 8月份，一线城市新建商品住宅销售价格环比下降0.1%，降幅比上月收窄0.1个百分点。其中，上海上涨 0.4%，北京、广州和深圳分别下降0.4%、0.2%和0.4%。二线城市新建商品住宅销售价格环比下降 0.3%，降幅收窄0.1个百分点。三线城市新建商品住宅销售价 ...

三线城市新建商品住宅销售价格环比下降0.4%，降幅扩大0.1个百分点。 8月份，一线城市二手住宅销 售价格环比下降1.0%，降幅与上月相同。其中，北京、上海、广州和深圳分别下降1.2%、1.0%、0.9% 和0.8%。二线城市二手住宅销售价格环比下降0.6%，降幅扩大0.1个百分点。 三线城市二手住宅销售价格环比下降0.5%，降幅与上月相同。 二、各线城市商品住宅销售价格同比降 幅总体继续收窄 8月份，一线城市新建商品住宅销售价格同比下降0.9%，降幅比上月收窄0.2个百分 点。其中，上海上涨5.9%，北京、广州和深圳分别下降3.5%、4.3%和1.7%。 2025年8月份，70个大中城市中，各线城市商品住宅销售价格环比下降，同比降幅总体继续收窄。 一、各线城市商品住宅销售价格环比下降 8月份，一线城市新建商品住宅销售价格环比下降0.1%，降幅 比上月收窄0.1个百分点。其中，上海上涨0.4%，北京、广州和深圳分别下降0.4%、0.2%和0.4%。 二线城市新建商品住宅销售价格环比下降0.3%，降幅收窄0.1个百分点。 二、三线城市新建商品住宅销售价格同比分别下降2.4%和3.7%，降幅分别收窄0.4个和0. ...

Price Trends - The national statistics indicate a comprehensive decline in steel prices in the circulation market as of early September 2025 [1] - Rebar (Φ20mm, HRB400E) price is 3175.0 CNY/ton, down by 43.2 CNY/ton, a decrease of 1.3% from the previous period [1] - Wire rod (Φ8-10mm, HPB300) price is 3304.4 CNY/ton, down by 52.1 CNY/ton, a decrease of 1.6% [1] - Ordinary medium plate (20mm, Q235) price is 3501.2 CNY/ton, down by 24.6 CNY/ton, a decrease of 0.7% [1] - Hot-rolled ordinary coil (4.75-11.5mm, Q235) price is 3408.2 CNY/ton, down by 36.7 CNY/ton, a decrease of 1.1% [1] - Seamless steel pipe (219*6, 20) price is 4144.4 CNY/ton, down by 18.1 CNY/ton, a decrease of 0.4% [1] - Angle steel (5) price is 3471.6 CNY/ton, down by 59.8 CNY/ton, a decrease of 1.7% [1]

Group 1 - In August 2025, the sales prices of new residential properties in first-tier cities decreased by 0.1% month-on-month, with a narrowing decline compared to the previous month [2][3] - The month-on-month decline in new residential property prices for second-tier cities was 0.3%, showing a narrowing of 0.1 percentage points, while third-tier cities saw a decline of 0.4%, which is an increase of 0.1 percentage points [3] - The sales prices of second-hand residential properties in first-tier cities decreased by 1.0% month-on-month, remaining unchanged from the previous month [3] Group 2 - Year-on-year, the sales prices of new residential properties in first-tier cities fell by 0.9%, with a narrowing decline of 0.2 percentage points compared to the previous month [4] - In August, the year-on-year decline for new residential property prices in second-tier and third-tier cities was 2.4% and 3.7%, respectively, with declines narrowing by 0.4 and 0.5 percentage points [4] - The year-on-year decline in second-hand residential property prices in first-tier cities was 3.5%, which is an increase of 0.1 percentage points compared to the previous month [4]

Group 1 - In August 2025, the sales prices of new residential properties in first-tier cities decreased by 0.1% month-on-month, with the decline narrowing by 0.1 percentage points compared to the previous month [2] - The sales prices of new residential properties in second-tier cities fell by 0.3% month-on-month, with the decline narrowing by 0.1 percentage points [2] - The sales prices of new residential properties in third-tier cities decreased by 0.4% month-on-month, with the decline widening by 0.1 percentage points [2] Group 2 - Year-on-year, the sales prices of new residential properties in first-tier cities dropped by 0.9%, with the decline narrowing by 0.2 percentage points compared to the previous month [2] - In first-tier cities, Shanghai saw an increase of 5.9%, while Beijing, Guangzhou, and Shenzhen experienced declines of 3.5%, 4.3%, and 1.7% respectively [2] - Year-on-year, the sales prices of new residential properties in second-tier and third-tier cities fell by 2.4% and 3.7%, with declines narrowing by 0.4 and 0.5 percentage points respectively [2] Group 3 - In August, the sales prices of second-hand residential properties in first-tier cities decreased by 3.5% year-on-year, with the decline widening by 0.1 percentage points compared to the previous month [3] - The year-on-year declines in second-hand residential property prices for Beijing, Shanghai, Guangzhou, and Shenzhen were 3.1%, 2.6%, 6.2%, and 1.9% respectively [3] - The year-on-year sales prices of second-hand residential properties in second-tier and third-tier cities fell by 5.2% and 6.0%, with declines narrowing by 0.4 percentage points for both [3]

表3: 2025年8月70个大中城市新建商品住宅销售价格分类指数(一) | 城市 | | 90m2及以下 | | | 90-144m4 | | | 144m2以上 | | | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | | | 环比 | 同比 | 1-8月 | 环比 | 同比 | 1-8月 | 环比 | 同比 | 1-8月 | | | | | 平均 | | | 平均 | | | 平均 | | | 上月=100 | 上年同月 | 上年同期 | 上月=100 | 上年同月 | 上年同期 | 上月=100 | 上年同月 | 上年同期 | | | | =100 | =100 | | =100 | =100 | | =100 | =100 | | 京 言 | 99.5 | 96.6 | 94.9 | 99.8 | 96.3 | 95.3 | 99.6 | 96.6 | 95.6 | | 天 津 | 99.6 | 98.4 | 97.4 | વે જે રે | 98.2 | 98.1 | 99.4 | 98.0 | 97.8 | | 石 家 庄 ...