Core Viewpoint - The article reports on the failure of India's satellite launch mission, which was conducted using a polar satellite launch vehicle. The mission experienced significant deviations in the rocket's trajectory shortly after liftoff, leading to the confirmation of failure by the Indian Space Research Organisation (ISRO) [1][3]. Group 1 - The satellite launch mission took place on January 12, local time, and involved multiple satellites being carried by the polar satellite launch vehicle [3]. - The Indian Space Research Organisation confirmed that the mission was officially a failure due to the abnormal trajectory of the rocket [3].

出品 | 中国能源报（c n e n e rg y） 据中央纪委国家监委驻国家能源集团纪检监察组、海南州监委消息： 国家能源集团煤炭 与运输产业管理部煤炭处经理王海春涉嫌严重违纪违法 ，目前正接受中央纪委国家监委 驻国家能源集团纪检监察组纪律审查和青海省海南藏族自治州监察委员会监察调查。 编辑丨闫志强 End 欢迎分享给你的朋友！ 来源： 青海纪检监察 ...

Core Viewpoint - The Chinese government emphasizes the sovereignty of Latin American countries to choose their partners and reaffirms its commitment to deepening practical cooperation with Venezuela and other Latin American nations for mutual development [3]. Group 1 - The U.S. President Trump reportedly stated that China and Russia can only purchase Venezuelan oil under U.S. control, indicating a strategic move to influence energy cooperation between China and Venezuela [1]. - Reports suggest that one of the U.S. objectives in Venezuela is to send a message to China, aiming to distance China from the Americas and weaken energy collaboration between China and Venezuela [1]. Group 2 - The Chinese Foreign Ministry spokesperson, Mao Ning, reiterated that Latin American countries are independent and have the right to choose their cooperation partners, regardless of changing circumstances [3].

外交部发言人毛宁主持1月12日例行记者会。 会上有日媒记者提问称：关于中国对日本出口稀土，第一个问题，据报道，包括民事用途 在内的稀土对日本的出口许可审查被暂停，中国国有企业通知部分日本企业将不再签订新 的稀土合同等等，请问您是否了解以上情况？另外商务部曾提到加强两用物项对日本出口 管制不会影响民事用途的出口，出现上述情况是因为受到了这个措施的影响吗？ ▲ 外交部发言人毛宁 资料图（外交部网站） 出品 | 中国能源报（c n e n e rg y） 编辑丨赵方婷 来源：环球网 End 欢迎分享给你的朋友！ 毛宁对此表示，具体的情况建议你向中方的主管部门了解。我想说的是，中方依法依规采 取有关措施，完全是正当合理合法。 ...

委内瑞拉代总统：目前政府致力于实现三大目标。 当地时间11日，委内瑞拉代总统罗德里格斯在主持与新闻工作者视频会议中发表讲话， 重申目前委政府的三大核心目标包括 维护国家和平 、 营救总统马杜罗和第一夫人 ，以 及 捍卫委内瑞拉政府的政治权利。 欢迎分享给你的朋友！ 出品 | 中国能源报（c n e n e rg y） 编辑丨闫志强 1月3日凌晨，美国对委内瑞拉发动大规模军事打击，强行控制委总统马杜罗及其妻子并 将他们带到美国。这一军事行动造成至少100人死亡。罗德里格斯5日在委全国代表大会 宣誓就任代总统。 来源：央视新闻客户端 End 罗德里格斯强调，政府正坚定致力于实现三大目标，包括通过战术性举措，将朝着这个方 向稳步前进，因此呼吁全体委内瑞拉人民团结一致，信任政府领导层，加强国家凝聚力。 ...

▲ 扎哈罗娃（资料图） 扎哈罗娃表示，据俄罗斯国防部通报，乌军共计发射了33架无人机，对俄罗斯沃罗涅日 州、库尔斯克州、布良斯克州及别尔哥罗德州进行了攻击。沃罗涅日市的民用设施，包括 十余栋多层住宅楼、私人住宅，一所中学及数座行政建筑遭破坏，造成一人死亡，至少三 人受伤。俄罗斯外交部对此恐怖主义行径表示强烈谴责。 扎哈罗娃强调，俄方强烈谴责此类恐怖袭击，并呼吁国际机构对此类犯罪行为进行公正评 估。 当地时间1月11日，俄罗斯外交部发言人扎哈罗娃称，乌克兰1月1 0日对俄联邦多个地区 平民实施恐怖袭击。 据央视报道，当地时间1月12日凌晨，乌克兰首都基辅响起强烈爆炸声。据乌克兰军方消 息，俄军对基辅发动夜间空袭，目前已导致当地一个城区发生火灾。 来源： 央视新闻客户端 End 欢迎分享给你的朋友！ 出品 | 中国能源报（c n e n e rg y） 编辑丨闫志强 乌方对此暂无回应。 乌克兰首都基辅响起强烈爆炸声 ...

在被问及"是否会与委内瑞拉代总统德尔西·罗德里格斯会面"时， 特 朗 普 称 ： " 总 有 一 天 会 与 她 会 面 ， 她 表 现 得 非 常 出 色。" 美国总统特朗普在社交平台发帖，自称"委内瑞拉代总统" 。 据@CCTV国际时讯 消息，美东时间1月11日晚，美国总统特朗普在社交平台发帖， 自称"委内瑞拉代总统" 。目前委内 瑞拉方面对此暂无回应。 在稍早前搭乘"空军一号"返回华盛顿途中，特朗普对随行记者称："委内瑞拉的情况进展顺利，我们与其领导层合作得很 好，接下来如何发展我们将拭目以待。" 当地时间1月3日凌晨，美国悍然对委内瑞拉动武，强行控制委内瑞拉总统马杜罗及其夫人并将其移送出境。同日，特朗普 称，美国将组建一个工作组"管理"委内瑞拉，鲁比奥将负责具体事宜。 1月5日，委内瑞拉副总统德尔西·罗德里格斯宣誓就任委内瑞拉代总统。 特朗普在接受媒体采访时发出威胁，如果罗德里格斯"不正确行事"，她可能将付出比马杜罗"更沉重的代价"。6日，罗德 里格斯强调，委内瑞拉并未受到任何外部势力的统治，委内瑞拉政府正在执政。 据新华社此前报道，委内瑞拉外交部长希尔9日通过社交媒体发布政府公报说， 美国国务院已派 ...

Core Viewpoint - The article discusses the recent surge in gold and silver prices, with gold futures reaching a historic high of $4,612 per ounce, driven by geopolitical tensions and increased demand for precious metals as a safe haven [1][2][4]. Group 1: Price Movements - On January 11, gold futures on the New York Mercantile Exchange hit a record high, surpassing $4,612 per ounce [1][2]. - Both gold and silver futures have shown significant price increases, with gold rising by 3.96% and silver by 11.72% during the week [4]. - Silver prices experienced extreme volatility, with a single-day increase of nearly 8% and a two-day cumulative rise exceeding 14%, followed by a drop of over 7% [5][6]. Group 2: Market Influences - Geopolitical events, such as the U.S. military actions in Venezuela, have heightened market risk aversion, contributing to the increased allocation of precious metals by investors [4]. - The Bloomberg Commodity Index underwent an annual rebalancing, which significantly reduced the weight of precious metals, potentially triggering passive liquidation by index-tracking funds [14]. - The Chicago Mercantile Exchange raised margin requirements for precious metals futures, including a 28.6% increase for silver, which typically curbs high-leverage and speculative trading [14]. Group 3: Future Outlook - Analysts from multiple financial institutions anticipate that despite short-term downward pressures, there remains potential for price increases in precious and industrial metals throughout the year [13]. - Goldman Sachs predicts that while silver prices are expected to rise, they will experience higher volatility and uncertainty compared to gold due to the lack of demand support from global central bank reserves [9].

Core Viewpoint - The article discusses the issuance of the "Voluntary Greenhouse Gas Emission Reduction Project Methodology for Renewable Energy Electrolytic Hydrogen (CCER-01-004-V01)", which is China's first certified voluntary emission reduction methodology in the hydrogen energy sector, aimed at providing a unified standard for emission reduction accounting for eligible electrolytic hydrogen projects [3][5]. Group 1: Methodology Overview - The methodology aims to transform the emission reductions from clean and low-carbon hydrogen production into tradable carbon assets, thereby promoting the non-electric utilization and consumption of renewable energy [5][6]. - It is specifically applicable to new renewable energy electrolytic hydrogen projects and does not cover existing projects undergoing modifications or upgrades [6][8]. - The methodology simplifies monitoring parameters while ensuring that all data is verifiable and traceable, using conservative estimates to prevent overestimation of emission reductions [5][6]. Group 2: Industry Development and Potential - China's hydrogen production capacity is projected to exceed 50 million tons per year by the end of 2024, with over 600 planned renewable energy electrolytic hydrogen projects, positioning the country as a leader in the global renewable hydrogen sector [8]. - Currently, fossil fuel-based hydrogen production accounts for 98% of China's hydrogen output, with renewable electrolytic hydrogen making up only about 1%, indicating significant potential for scaling up renewable hydrogen applications [8][9]. - The estimated annual emission reduction from existing eligible projects is approximately 1.57 million tons of CO2 equivalent, with potential growth to 6 million tons by 2030 as renewable hydrogen production increases [8][9]. Group 3: Economic Impact and Commercialization - The implementation of the methodology is expected to create a second core revenue stream from carbon asset income for green hydrogen projects, significantly improving their economic models and accelerating commercialization [11][12]. - Current renewable hydrogen projects are generally unprofitable, with costs typically 2 to 3 times higher than fossil fuel hydrogen, and the average internal rate of return is below industry benchmarks [11][12]. - The methodology allows projects to participate in the voluntary emission reduction market, which is seen as the most effective way to enhance project economics, as demonstrated by a case study of a wind-powered hydrogen project [11][12]. Group 4: Broader Industry Benefits - The methodology will benefit the entire hydrogen industry chain, particularly project owners in resource-rich areas, and will indirectly benefit renewable energy plants due to increased market demand [12]. - It is expected to stimulate the release of green hydrogen capacity, providing stable sources for downstream industries such as steel, ammonia synthesis, and refining, thus supporting their decarbonization efforts [12].

Core Viewpoint - The implementation of the EU Carbon Border Adjustment Mechanism (CBAM) starting January 1 will significantly impact China's high-carbon industries, particularly steel and aluminum exports to the EU, which account for approximately 3.5% of China's total exports to the EU [2][3]. Group 1: Short-term Impact - The short-term pressure from CBAM is manageable, with the initial carbon cost set at a base rate of 2.5%, allowing companies some time to adapt [3]. - Companies that have not undertaken energy-saving and carbon-reduction transformations will face the most significant challenges, especially those relying on default values for carbon emissions reporting [2][3]. - The default emission values set by the EU are particularly high for Chinese products, creating a barrier for exports [2][3]. Group 2: Carbon Management and Compliance - Exporting companies must shift from relying on default values to establishing their own carbon data monitoring and reporting systems to avoid increased carbon costs [5]. - Over 90% of Chinese companies used global average default values during the trial phase, which will lead to higher costs once country-specific default values are published [5]. - Companies are encouraged to engage with third-party certification bodies to enhance the credibility and compliance of their carbon data [5]. Group 3: Long-term Strategy - In the long term, companies need to focus on low-carbon transformation as a key strategic direction for sustainable development [8]. - The expansion of CBAM to include 180 downstream products by 2028 will increase the complexity of carbon footprint calculations, necessitating a comprehensive approach to carbon management across the supply chain [8]. - Companies should evaluate potential partners based on their carbon data transparency and low-carbon transition plans to ensure compliance and competitiveness [8]. Group 4: External Environment and Policy Recommendations - There is a call for the improvement of the domestic carbon market and the introduction of quota auction mechanisms to create a more competitive environment for companies [9]. - Diplomatic efforts are suggested to negotiate with the EU for recognition of China's carbon pricing, which could alleviate some of the carbon cost burdens on Chinese exporters [9]. - The Chinese government aims to maintain fair trade practices and protect the interests of its enterprises while addressing global climate change challenges [9].