Financial Data and Key Metrics Changes - In 2023, the global HBM market value was approximately $4.36 billion, and it is expected to quadruple to $16.9 billion in 2024, driven by strong AI demand [2][30]. - HBM's share of the overall DRAM market is projected to increase from 8.4% in 2023 to 20.1% by the end of 2024 [2][30]. Business Line Data and Key Metrics Changes - The production capacity for HBM TSV is planned to reach approximately 250K/m by the end of 2023, accounting for about 14% of total DRAM capacity [2][30]. - The overall DRAM industry is expected to see a supply growth of approximately 260% in HBM capacity [2]. Market Data and Key Metrics Changes - The HBM market is dominated by three major suppliers: SK Hynix, Samsung, and Micron, with SK Hynix and Samsung each expected to hold a market share of 47-49% in 2024, while Micron's share is projected to be 3-5% [32][33]. - The demand for HBM is anticipated to grow significantly, with a forecasted growth rate of nearly 200% in 2024 and a potential doubling in 2025 [19]. Company Strategy and Development Direction - The focus is on domestic and HBM-related upstream and downstream industry chain manufacturers, as the demand for AI training and inference is expected to surge [3]. - HBM is anticipated to drive up prices in mainstream DRAM due to its advanced processing requirements, benefiting storage module companies [3]. Management's Comments on Operating Environment and Future Outlook - Management highlighted that 2023 is seen as the year of AI training, while 2024 is expected to be the year of AI inference, driven by the launch of AI application products [3]. - The ongoing trend of domestic production in the semiconductor industry is expected to create significant demand for HBM, indicating a robust growth outlook for related companies [3]. Other Important Information - HBM technology utilizes TSV and stacking bonding techniques, which are critical for enhancing data transfer speeds and reducing energy consumption [4][20]. - The transition to HBM4 is anticipated to involve mixed bonding technology, which could further enhance performance and efficiency [22]. Q&A Session Summary Question: What are the expected growth rates for HBM in the coming years? - The HBM market is projected to grow nearly 200% in 2024 and potentially double again in 2025, reflecting strong demand driven by AI applications [19]. Question: How does HBM impact the DRAM market? - HBM is expected to exert upward pressure on mainstream DRAM prices due to its advanced processing requirements and the limited supply of traditional DRAM as manufacturers shift focus to HBM production [3].

Financial Data and Key Indicator Changes - The company's revenue for 2023 is projected to be 602.3 billion RMB, reflecting a growth rate of 42.04% compared to 2022 [5] - The net profit attributable to the parent company for 2023 is expected to reach 30.04 billion RMB, with a growth rate of 80.72% [5] - The earnings per share (EPS) for 2024 is forecasted at 10.319 RMB, indicating a significant increase from previous years [5] Business Line Data and Key Indicator Changes - The launch of new models such as the Qin L and Sea Lion 06 DM-i is expected to enhance the company's market position, particularly in the mid-to-low-end market segment [3] - The introduction of DM-i 5.0 technology is anticipated to improve the company's gross margin and average selling price (ASP) due to better cost control [3] Market Data and Key Indicator Changes - The company has seen strong sales performance, with monthly sales exceeding 300,000 units in March and April [3] - The company is expanding its presence in international markets, with new entries into Mexico and continued growth in Thailand, Brazil, and Israel [3] Company Strategy and Development Direction - The company aims to strengthen its position in the high-end market with new models showcased at the Beijing Auto Show [3] - The strategy includes optimizing the vehicle structure and enhancing gross margins through the introduction of new models [3] Management Comments on Operating Environment and Future Outlook - Management expressed confidence in maintaining strong performance in 2024, driven by new vehicle cycles and overseas market expansion [3] - The company anticipates a turning point in net profit during Q2-Q3 of 2024, supported by scale effects and structural optimization [3] Other Important Information - The company maintains a "Buy" rating with projected net profits of 355.3 billion RMB, 440.6 billion RMB, and 530.9 billion RMB for 2024, 2025, and 2026 respectively [3] - Risks include intensified industry competition and potential market demand shortfalls [3] Q&A Session Summary Question: What are the expectations for the new vehicle models? - The new models are expected to outperform competitors in terms of pricing, size, and technology, positioning them as potential bestsellers in the market [3] Question: How does the company plan to address competition? - The company plans to leverage its cost control capabilities and innovative technologies to maintain a competitive edge in both traditional and electric vehicle markets [3]

国金证券股份有限公司（以下简称"本公司"）于 2023 年 5 月 26 日发行了国金证券股份有限公司 2023 年面向专业投资者公开发行 公司债券(第三期)（债券简称：23 国金 04、债券代码：115414）,发 行总额为人民币 10 亿元，票面利率为 3.08%，发行期限为 3 年。详 见 公 司 于 2024 年 5 月 17 日 登 载 于 上 海 证 券 交 易 所 网 站 （http://www.sse.com.cn）的《国金证券股份有限公司 2023 年面向 专业投资者公开发行公司债券(第三期)2024 年付息公告》。 2024 年 5 月 27 日，本公司"23 国金 04"公司债券付息完成， 付息总额为人民币 30,800,000.00 元。 特此公告。 国金证券股份有限公司 董事会 证券代码：600109 证券简称：国金证券 公告编号：临 2024－48 债券代码：115414 债券简称：23 国金 04 国金证券股份有限公司 关于"23 国金 04"公司债券付息完成的公告 本公司董事会及全体董事保证本公告内容不存在任何虚假记载、误导性陈述 或者重大遗漏，并对其内容的真实性、准确性和完整 ...

Financial Data and Key Indicator Changes - In 2023, the company achieved revenue of 1.939 billion RMB, a year-on-year increase of 62% and a net profit of 730 million RMB, up 81% year-on-year [1][4][20] - For Q1 2024, revenue reached 732 million RMB, representing a 155% increase year-on-year, with net profit soaring to 279 million RMB, a 203% increase [1][4][20] - The company's revenue growth rate is projected to continue, with estimates of 3.737 billion RMB in 2024, 5.870 billion RMB in 2025, and 7.223 billion RMB in 2026 [2][4] Business Line Data and Key Indicator Changes - The company has two core business segments: optical device solutions and advanced optical packaging, with a total of sixteen product lines [1][8] - In 2023, revenue from active optical devices was 746 million RMB, accounting for 38.48% of total revenue, while passive optical devices generated 1.183 billion RMB, making up 61.04% [20] - The share of active optical devices has rapidly increased from 8.23% in 2021 to 38.48% in 2023, driven by technological upgrades and rising client demand [20] Market Data and Key Indicator Changes - The global demand for optical modules is expected to grow significantly, with the market size projected to reach 15 billion USD in 2024 [1][8] - Major cloud service providers have increased their capital expenditures, with a total of 44.289 billion USD in Q1 2024, a 31% increase year-on-year [1][4] - The company is positioned in the upstream of the optical communication industry chain, benefiting from the growing data volume and the shift towards optical communication as a mainstream transmission method [29][31] Company Strategy and Development Direction - The company is focusing on the development of optical engines, which are expected to become a new growth driver due to increasing bandwidth requirements in data centers [1][2] - The strategic layout includes investments in high-speed optical engine projects, with 786 million RMB raised for this purpose [1][4] - The company aims to leverage its technological advancements in passive and active packaging to enhance its competitive edge in the optical device market [1][8] Management's Comments on Operating Environment and Future Outlook - Management highlighted the explosive growth in demand for computing power driven by AI, which is expected to sustain high growth in the optical communication industry [1][5] - The company anticipates continued strong performance in 2024, with optimistic guidance for capital expenditures from major cloud providers [1][4] - The management expressed confidence in the company's ability to meet the increasing demand for high-speed optical devices, particularly in the context of AI advancements [1][5] Other Important Information - The company has implemented an equity incentive plan to bind executives and core employees, aiming to enhance team cohesion and competitiveness [15][16] - The company's gross margin reached 54.30% in 2023, an increase of 2.68 percentage points year-on-year, indicating strong profitability [23][25] - The company maintains a stable R&D expense ratio, with 143 million RMB spent in 2023, representing 7.39% of revenue [27][29] Q&A Session Summary Question: What are the growth prospects for the company in the AI-driven market? - The company expects to benefit significantly from the AI trend, with revenue growth driven by increased demand for optical modules and devices [1][5] - Management noted that the rapid development of AI models is creating a mismatch between supply and demand, leading to a high growth cycle for optical modules [38]

Financial Data and Key Metrics Changes - The report highlights the significant growth potential of synthetic biology, particularly in pharmaceuticals, chemicals, and energy sectors, driven by technological advancements and policy support [2][3][16]. Business Line Data and Key Metrics Changes - Synthetic biology is noted for its ability to enhance the production pathways of chiral drugs and natural products, offering efficient and cost-effective solutions [20][16]. - The industry is witnessing advancements in fermentation technology, which is crucial for the industrialization of synthetic biological products [12][18]. Market Data and Key Metrics Changes - The global market for biofuels is projected to exceed $120 billion by 2024, with an annual growth rate of 5.4% from 2021 to 2030, indicating a strong demand for sustainable energy solutions [28][30]. - The report emphasizes the increasing market share of biofuels in North America, Brazil, and Europe, while noting the potential for expansion in China [30][32]. Company Strategy and Development Direction - The focus is on the development of upstream enabling technologies such as DNA synthesis and high-throughput testing, which are critical for the growth of synthetic biology [2][3][12]. - Companies like川宁生物, 华恒生物, and 凯赛生物 are highlighted as key players with significant growth potential in the synthetic biology space [2][3][16]. Management Comments on Operating Environment and Future Outlook - Management emphasizes the importance of policy support in driving the development of synthetic biology, with governments worldwide actively promoting biotechnological advancements [16][20]. - The report suggests that synthetic biology will play a crucial role in addressing environmental challenges and reducing reliance on fossil fuels [16][28]. Other Important Information - The report identifies risks such as slower-than-expected industrialization progress, fluctuations in raw material costs, and increased market competition as potential challenges for the industry [2][3][16]. - The advancements in AI technology are noted to accelerate the implementation of next-generation fermentation technologies [2][3][12]. Q&A Session Summary Question: What are the key applications of synthetic biology in pharmaceuticals? - Synthetic biology is crucial for the production of chiral drugs and natural products, providing efficient and environmentally friendly production methods [20][16]. Question: How does synthetic biology contribute to environmental sustainability? - The industry offers alternatives to traditional petrochemical processes, significantly reducing carbon emissions and promoting the use of renewable resources [16][28]. Question: What are the growth prospects for biofuels in the coming years? - The biofuel market is expected to grow significantly, with projections indicating a market size exceeding $120 billion by 2024, driven by increasing demand for sustainable energy [28][30].

Financial Data and Key Indicator Changes - The global data center market size grew by 10% year-on-year to $67.93 billion in 2021, with China's market growing at a compound annual growth rate (CAGR) of 30.78% from 2017 to 2021, reaching approximately 150 billion yuan [13][12] - China's copper processing material production in 2023 reached 20.85 million tons, a year-on-year increase of 2.96% [21] Business Line Data and Key Indicator Changes - Data center copper demand is primarily concentrated in power distribution equipment (75%), grounding and interconnection (22%), and HVAC (3%) [39] - The production of copper foil in China increased from 620,000 tons in 2021 to 890,000 tons in 2023, with a CAGR of 19.81% [35] Market Data and Key Indicator Changes - The number of global 5G base stations reached 5.17 million by the end of 2023, with China accounting for 65% of this total [18] - The demand for PCB copper in new 5G base stations is projected to be 56,000 tons globally by 2026 [4] Company Strategy and Development Direction and Industry Competition - The rise of AI and high-performance computing is reshaping data processing and transmission, leading to increased copper demand in data centers and 5G base stations [10][8] - The domestic production capacity for copper strip products is gradually meeting market demand, but high-end products still require technological breakthroughs [2][30] Management's Comments on the Operating Environment and Future Outlook - The AI-driven demand for data centers and 5G infrastructure is expected to maintain a tight balance between copper supply and demand, with long-term growth in copper consumption anticipated [4][5] - The company emphasizes the need for high-end copper alloy materials and the importance of technological advancements in meeting future demand [5][2] Other Important Information - The net import of copper foil in China decreased to 39,200 tons in 2023, indicating a trend towards self-sufficiency in copper processing materials [39] - The average import price of electronic copper foil in China was significantly higher than the export price, highlighting the need for further development in high-end copper products [39] Q&A Session Summary Question: What are the growth prospects for the AI and data center sectors? - The global AI market is expected to grow at a CAGR of 58% from 2022 to 2027, reaching approximately $400 billion, which will drive demand for copper in data centers [8] - The introduction of high-performance AI servers will significantly increase the power requirements and copper usage in data centers [49]

Financial Data and Key Indicators Changes - The central government has emphasized the importance of "digesting existing housing stock and optimizing new housing supply" as a key focus for the real estate sector, indicating a renewed commitment to inventory reduction strategies [6][22] - Local governments are facing limited debt issuance capacity, with only a few developed regions able to leverage further, which may hinder the scale and speed of inventory reduction efforts [22][24] Business Line Data and Key Indicators Changes - Various inventory reduction models have been identified, including consignment sales, old-for-new exchanges, repurchase and storage, subsidy issuance, and old-to-guarantee models, each with different operational requirements and effectiveness [3][6][21] - The old-for-new exchange model has shown promising results in pilot cities, with significant increases in project visitations and sales in areas like Nanjing and Wuxi [14][15] Market Data and Key Indicators Changes - Over 54 cities have implemented housing "old-for-new" policies to support residents in selling existing homes and purchasing new ones, indicating a broad market response to the central government's directives [6][22] - The repurchase and storage model, where local governments buy unsold new homes, is expected to accelerate inventory reduction but requires substantial funding, which may come from central government support [18][20] Company Strategy and Development Direction and Industry Competition - The industry is shifting towards a focus on improving liquidity in the housing market through various models, with a particular emphasis on the "old-for-new" strategy as a key driver for inventory reduction [6][21] - Companies that can maintain land acquisition capabilities and focus on core urban areas are expected to benefit from the evolving market dynamics, with recommendations for firms like Jianfa International Group and Greentown China [22] Management's Comments on Operating Environment and Future Outlook - Management has indicated that the current operating environment is challenging, with the need for central government support to facilitate effective inventory reduction [22] - The expectation is that as inventory reduction measures take effect, market sentiment will improve, leading to a potential recovery in real estate stock prices and valuations [22] Other Important Information - The central government's leverage ratio is lower than that of local governments, which may impact the funding available for inventory reduction initiatives [22][24] - The "old-to-guarantee" model is currently in a trial phase in Zhaoqing, with its effectiveness yet to be fully assessed [21] Q&A Session Summary Question: What are the inventory reduction models and their effectiveness? - The five models include consignment sales, old-for-new exchanges, repurchase and storage, subsidy issuance, and old-to-guarantee, each with varying levels of implementation success and market impact [3][6][21] Question: Where will the funding for inventory reduction come from? - Local governments have limited capacity for debt issuance, necessitating central government support for effective funding of inventory reduction efforts [22][24] Question: What are the necessary supporting policies for inventory reduction? - It is suggested that restrictive measures on the demand side should be gradually relaxed, and mortgage rates are expected to continue decreasing to alleviate repayment pressures [22]

Financial Data and Key Indicator Changes - In April, new social financing (社融) recorded a historical low of -198.7 billion yuan, compared to 1.22 trillion yuan in the same period last year [5][14] - New RMB loans were approximately 330 billion yuan, showing little year-on-year change [5][14] - M1 growth turned negative at -1.4%, while M2 growth decreased to 7.2%, down 1.1 percentage points [16][17] Business Line Data and Key Indicator Changes - Corporate medium and long-term loans decreased by nearly 260 billion yuan, while short-term loans hit a record low of -410 billion yuan [7][16] - The total amount of bills financing reached approximately 840 billion yuan, a year-on-year increase of over 710 billion yuan [7][16] Market Data and Key Indicator Changes - The government bond financing turned negative at -98.4 billion yuan, significantly impacted by slow local bond issuance and large maturing amounts [5][14] - Direct financing (corporate bonds + stock financing) collectively decreased by over 320 billion yuan year-on-year [5][14] Company Strategy and Development Direction and Industry Competition - The company is expected to see a gradual increase in government bond financing in May, which may help boost related financing needs [12][14] - The economic outlook for 2024 is projected to be "first rising, then stabilizing," indicating a steady recovery [12] Management's Comments on Operating Environment and Future Outlook - The management highlighted that the self-generated financing demand remains weak and requires policy support, with government bond financing still in a "window period" [12][18] - The implementation of stable real estate policies is crucial, as weak property sales and consumer sentiment need to be addressed [9][12] Other Important Information - The April financing landscape indicates that the overall financing demand from the real economy is still weak and needs policy support [12][18] - The risk of policy implementation falling short of expectations due to debt suppression and project quality issues was noted [18] Q&A Session Summary Question: What are the implications of the recent financing data? - The recent data indicates a significant decline in social financing, which may lead to tighter liquidity conditions for businesses and consumers [5][14] Question: How does the company plan to address the weak financing demand? - The company plans to closely monitor the implementation of government policies aimed at stabilizing growth and enhancing financing conditions [12][18]

一、本人具备上市公司运作的基本知识，熟悉相关法律、行政法 规、部门规章及其他规范性文件，具有 5 年以上法律、经济、会计、 财务、管理或者其他履行独立董事职责所必需的工作经验。 二、本人任职资格符合下列法律、行政法规和部门规章以及公司 规章的要求： （一）《中华人民共和国公司法》关于董事任职资格的规定； （二）《中华人民共和国公务员法》关于公务员兼任职务的规定 （如适用）； （三）中国证监会《上市公司独立董事管理办法》、上海证券交 易所自律监管规则以及公司章程有关独立董事任职资格和条件的相 关规定； （四）中共中央纪委、中共中央组织部《关于规范中管干部辞去 公职或者退（离）休后担任上市公司、基金管理公司独立董事、独立 监事的通知》的规定（如适用）； （五）中共中央组织部《关于进一步规范党政领导干部在企业兼 职（任职）问题的意见》的相关规定（如适用）； （六）中共中央纪委、教育部、监察部《关于加强高等学校反腐 独立董事候选人声明与承诺 本人雷家骕，已充分了解并同意由提名人国金证券股份有限公司 （以下简称"公司"）董事会提名为公司第十二届董事会独立董事候 选人。本人公开声明，本人具备独立董事任职资格，保证不存在任 ...

一、被提名人具备上市公司运作的基本知识，熟悉相关法律、行 政法规、规章及其他规范性文件，具有 5 年以上法律、经济、会计、 财务、管理或者其他履行独立董事职责所必需的工作经验。 独立董事提名人声明与承诺 提名人国金证券股份有限公司（以下简称"公司"）董事会，现 提名雷家骕为公司第十二届董事会独立董事候选人，并已充分了解被 提名人职业、学历、职称、详细的工作经历、全部兼职、有无重大失 信等不良记录等情况。被提名人已同意出任公司第十二届董事会独立 董事候选人（参见该独立董事候选人声明）。提名人认为，被提名人 具备独立董事任职资格，与公司之间不存在任何影响其独立性的关系， 具体声明并承诺如下： （二）《中华人民共和国公务员法》关于公务员兼任职务的规定 （如适用）； （三）中国证监会《上市公司独立董事管理办法》、上海证券交 易所自律监管规则以及公司章程有关独立董事任职资格和条件的相 关规定； （四）中共中央纪委、中共中央组织部《关于规范中管干部辞去 公职或者退（离）休后担任上市公司、基金管理公司独立董事、独立 1 监事的通知》的规定（如适用）； （五）中共中央组织部《关于进一步规范党政领导干部在企业兼 职（任职）问题 ...