科创ETF（588050）业绩比较基准为上证科创板50成份指数收益率，管理人为工银瑞信基金管理有限公 司，基金经理为赵栩，成立（2020-09-28）以来回报为-5.97%，近一个月回报为-10.05%。 风险提示：市场有风险，投资需谨慎。本文为AI大模型自动发布，任何在本文出现的信息（包括但不 限于个股、评论、预测、图表、指标、理论、任何形式的表述等）均只作为参考，不构成个人投资建 议。 11月27日，科创ETF（588050）开盘涨0.52%，报1.357元。科创ETF（588050）重仓股方面，中芯国际 开盘涨0.97%，海光信息涨1.57%，寒武纪涨3.45%，澜起科技涨0.93%，中微公司涨0.53%，联影医疗涨 0.07%，金山办公跌0.61%，芯原股份涨2.94%，石头科技涨0.49%，传音控股跌0.57%。 来源：新浪基金∞工作室 ...

Core Viewpoint - Transsion Holdings, known as the "King of African Mobile Phones," has initiated the process for a secondary listing in Hong Kong after facing significant challenges, including a 44.97% year-on-year decline in net profit for the first three quarters of 2025 [1][2]. Financial Performance - In the first three quarters of 2025, Transsion Holdings reported revenue of 49.543 billion yuan, a decrease of 3.33% year-on-year, and a net profit of 2.148 billion yuan, down 44.97% [2]. - The company's performance has been declining since the third quarter of 2024, with the 2025 half-year report showing revenue of 29.077 billion yuan, a 15.86% drop, and a net profit of 1.213 billion yuan, down 57.48% [2]. - The stock price has significantly decreased, with a market capitalization of 75.8 billion yuan as of November 12, 2025, compared to a peak of nearly 200 billion yuan [2]. Market Position and Competition - Transsion Holdings has seen its market share in Africa decline from 52% to 47% in the first quarter of 2025, with a shipment drop to 9 million units, making it the only brand among the top five to experience a decline [5]. - The company's revenue in Africa for 2024 was 22.719 billion yuan, with a gross margin decrease to 28.59% [5]. - Competitors like Xiaomi and Honor are intensifying competition, with Xiaomi targeting the low-end market and Honor focusing on high-end products [5]. Supply Chain Challenges - Rising supply chain costs, particularly in the storage chip market, have significantly impacted Transsion's profitability [6]. - The price of DRAM has surged, with a reported increase of over 75% year-on-year for the fourth quarter of 2025, affecting the cost structure of Transsion's products [6]. Strategic Initiatives - To counteract declining growth, Transsion is focusing on AI technology and has invested in developing various AI applications and features for its products [7]. - The company is also diversifying its business model by expanding into home appliances, accessories, and mobile internet services in emerging markets [8]. - Transsion's upcoming Hong Kong listing aims to enhance its international brand image and secure funding for AI research and international marketing efforts [9].

Core Viewpoint - Transsion Holdings, known as the "King of African Mobile Phones," has officially initiated its process for a secondary listing in Hong Kong after facing significant challenges, including a 44.97% year-on-year decline in net profit for the first three quarters of 2025 [2][3]. Financial Performance - For the first three quarters of 2025, Transsion Holdings reported revenue of 49.543 billion yuan, a decrease of 3.33% year-on-year, and a net profit of 2.148 billion yuan, down 44.97% [3]. - The company's half-year report for 2025 showed even more severe results, with revenue of 29.077 billion yuan, a decline of 15.86%, and a net profit of 1.213 billion yuan, down 57.48% year-on-year [3]. - The stock price as of November 12, 2025, was 65.85 yuan per share, with a total market capitalization of 75.8 billion yuan, significantly down from a peak market value of nearly 200 billion yuan [3]. Market Position and Competition - Transsion Holdings has seen its market share in Africa decline from 52% in Q1 2024 to 47% in Q1 2025, with a shipment drop to 9 million units, making it the only brand among the top five to experience a decline [4][5]. - Despite a slight recovery to 51% market share in Q2 2025, competitors like Xiaomi and Honor have been gaining ground, with Xiaomi's shipments increasing by 32% and Honor's by 161% [5]. Supply Chain and Cost Pressures - The company faces significant pressure from rising supply chain costs, particularly in the storage chip market, which has seen prices increase due to high demand driven by AI applications [6]. - DRAM prices have surged nearly 70% for server contracts and 20-30% for NAND contracts in Q4 2025 compared to the previous year, impacting Transsion's cost structure [6]. Strategic Initiatives - In response to market challenges, Transsion is focusing on developing mid-to-high-end models and enhancing its product offerings [7]. - The company is also investing in AI technologies and diversifying its business into home appliances and digital accessories, aiming to create a comprehensive ecosystem [8][9]. Listing Rationale - The decision to pursue a secondary listing in Hong Kong is aimed at enhancing the company's competitive edge, improving its international brand image, and diversifying its financing channels [10]. - The funds raised from the listing are intended for R&D in AI technologies, expanding international marketing, and strengthening the company's operational capabilities [11].

Market Overview - The consumer electronics sector experienced a decline of 2.96% on November 24, with Heertai leading the drop [1] - The Shanghai Composite Index closed at 3836.77, up 0.05%, while the Shenzhen Component Index closed at 12585.08, up 0.37% [1] Stock Performance - Notable gainers in the consumer electronics sector included: - Aoni Electronics: Closed at 37.57, up 14.54% with a trading volume of 76,400 shares and a turnover of 279 million [1] - Yunzhu Technology: Closed at 29.31, up 9.94% with a trading volume of 65,100 shares and a turnover of 187 million [1] - Spring Autumn Electronics: Closed at 15.39, up 8.23% with a trading volume of 420,600 shares and a turnover of 633 million [1] - Conversely, Heertai saw a significant decline, closing at 46.98, down 9.65% with a trading volume of 1,007,300 shares and a turnover of 4.852 billion [2] Capital Flow - The consumer electronics sector saw a net outflow of 3.317 billion from institutional investors, while retail investors contributed a net inflow of 2.544 billion [2] - The capital flow for specific stocks indicated: - Changying Precision: Net inflow from institutional investors was 28.5 million, while retail investors had a net outflow of 293 million [3] - Spring Autumn Electronics: Net inflow from institutional investors was 48.8 million, with a net outflow from retail investors of 85.2 million [3]

Core Insights - Recently, Wuxi Ruiwo Zhixing Technology Co., Ltd. was established with a registered capital of 3.5 million RMB [1] - The company's business scope includes research and development in IoT technology, software development, motor and control system development, and import-export of goods [1] - The company is wholly owned by Shenzhen Transsion Holdings Co., Ltd. through indirect shareholding [1]

（原标题：传音控股成立智行科技公司，含物联网业务） 企查查APP显示，近日，无锡市锐沃智行科技有限公司成立，经营范围包含：物联网技术研发；软件开发；电机及其控制系统研发；货物进出口 等。企查查股权穿透显示，该公司由传音控股（688036）间接全资持股。 ...

人民财讯11月24日电，企查查APP显示，近日，无锡市锐沃智行科技有限公司成立，经营范围包含物联 网技术研发；软件开发；电机及其控制系统研发；货物进出口等。企查查股权穿透显示，该公司由传音 控股(688036)间接全资持股。 ...

Group 1 - The company has received a notice from its sponsor, CITIC Securities, regarding the change of the designated representative for ongoing supervision [1] - CITIC Securities has been the continuous sponsor for the company since its initial public offering on the Sci-Tech Innovation Board, with the supervision period ending on December 31, 2022 [1] - Due to the unutilized funds from the fundraising, CITIC Securities will continue its supervisory duties, with the new representatives being Zhou Peng and Cao Wenwei, following the departure of Xiao Shaochun [1] Group 2 - Cao Wenwei holds a master's degree and has been with CITIC Securities since 2016, participating in various IPO projects and financial advisory roles [2] - His experience includes involvement in IPO projects for companies such as Stone Technology and Aima Technology, as well as other significant financial advisory projects [2] - The company expresses gratitude to Xiao Shaochun for his contributions during his tenure as the designated representative [1]

Core Insights - The Middle East and Africa's share of the global smartphone market has increased from 10.7% in 2017 to 13.5% in 2024, indicating a dual-track structure of feature phone dominance and smartphone growth in emerging markets [1] - Omdia forecasts a significant rebound in the Middle East smartphone market (excluding Turkey) in Q3 2025, with a 23% year-on-year increase in shipments, reaching 15.1 million units, driven by rising demand for mid-range 4G and budget 5G smartphones [1] - Major brands are leveraging high-cost performance products to accelerate their presence in the Middle East market, with Samsung, Transsion, Xiaomi, Honor, and Apple leading in market share [1] Market Dynamics - Transsion's TECNO brand has seen a 47% year-on-year increase in shipments, while Xiaomi's shipments grew by 35% due to improved channel relationships and regional investments [2] - Honor has experienced a remarkable 128% year-on-year growth, attributed to product portfolio expansion and stronger partnerships with operators and retailers [2] - Chinese brands like Transsion, Xiaomi, and Honor are rapidly localizing their strategies and leveraging high-cost performance products to capture market share [2] Future Outlook - Omdia predicts that growth in the Middle East smartphone market may slow down in 2026 due to rising storage costs impacting the low-end market, which could lead brands to reduce production of low-end phones or increase retail prices, potentially suppressing sales momentum [2] - Industry analysts suggest that domestic manufacturers should enhance supply chain resilience and diversify procurement strategies to mitigate reliance on single suppliers or regions, while also optimizing product structures and enhancing value [3]

Core Points - The company, Transsion Holdings, announced a change in its sponsor representative from CITIC Securities due to the work relocation of the previous representative [1] - CITIC Securities has been the continuous sponsor for the company since its initial public offering and listing on the Sci-Tech Innovation Board, with the continuous supervision period ending on December 31, 2022 [1] - As the company has not fully utilized the raised funds, CITIC Securities will continue to fulfill its supervisory obligations regarding the unspent funds [1] Summary by Sections - **Company Announcement** - Transsion Holdings received a letter from CITIC Securities regarding the change of its sponsor representative [1] - The new representative, Mr. Cao Wenwei, will replace Mr. Xiao Shaochun to ensure orderly supervision [1] - **Sponsorship Details** - CITIC Securities has been responsible for the continuous supervision since the company's IPO [1] - The continuous supervision period concluded at the end of 2022, but CITIC Securities remains involved due to unspent raised funds [1]