Core Viewpoint - The semiconductor industry is experiencing significant changes due to explosive AI demand, which is reshaping the supply chain and production capacity, leading to increased pressure on traditional storage chip production and impacting the mobile phone industry, particularly affecting Transsion Holdings [1][9]. Company Summary - Transsion Holdings (688036) announced a forecast for 2025, expecting revenue of approximately 65.568 billion yuan, a year-on-year decrease of 4.58%, and a net profit of about 2.546 billion yuan, down 54.11% year-on-year, marking the first significant decline in net profit since its market debut in 2019 [2][10]. - The company attributes this decline to supply chain cost fluctuations, particularly the significant rise in prices of core components like storage chips, which has adversely affected product costs and gross margins [2][10]. - Transsion focuses on overseas markets, particularly in Africa, South Asia, Southeast Asia, the Middle East, and Latin America, with its main revenue coming from basic feature phones and mid-range smartphones [2][10]. Industry Summary - The global storage chip market is entering a new cyclical upturn, with NAND Flash and DRAM prices rising, creating widespread cost pressures for mobile manufacturers [3][11]. - Counterpoint Research indicates that the storage market has entered a "super bull market," with prices expected to rise by 40%-50% in Q4 2025 and again in Q1 2026, maintaining a 20% increase in Q2 2026 [5][13]. - The rising storage costs are fundamentally altering the bill of materials (BoM) for hardware manufacturers, with storage costs in the iPhone 17 Pro Max exceeding 10% of the BoM, up from 8% in the iPhone 12 Pro Max [5][13]. - Omdia's report warns that supply pressures on DRAM and NAND are escalating, potentially compressing profit margins for manufacturers and forcing them to adjust prices, which could suppress consumer demand [6][14]. - UBS's global smartphone survey indicates that the rapid increase in memory prices will create asymmetric impacts on manufacturers, with mid-range smartphones seeing memory costs rise to 34% of the BoM by Q4 2026, necessitating a 17% price increase to offset costs [6][14].

Group 1: Performance Highlights - Nanwang Energy (600995.SH) expects net profit of 1.5-1.8 billion CNY, a year-on-year growth of 55%-85% driven by large-scale energy storage projects and favorable electricity pricing policies[4] - Transsion Holdings (688036.SH) anticipates net profit of 4.2-4.8 billion CNY, with a year-on-year increase of 75%-100% due to market share growth in emerging markets and product optimization[6] - Green Harmonic (688017.SH) forecasts net profit of 150-180 million CNY, reflecting an 80%-116% year-on-year growth driven by demand for humanoid robots and improved product margins[7] Group 2: Significant Losses - Qidi Environment (000826.SZ) projects a net loss of 2.8-3.5 billion CNY, with losses widening due to substantial investment losses and increasing receivables[40] - Meike Home (600337.SH) expects a net loss of 1.2-1.8 billion CNY, attributed to the downturn in the real estate sector and significant inventory write-downs[41] - Zhaopu Technology (300203.SZ) anticipates a net loss of 200-250 million CNY, facing potential delisting risks due to declining revenue and significant asset impairments[49] Group 3: Industry Trends - The report identifies three core drivers of market performance: technological breakthroughs, cost control, and price cycles[65] - The lithium battery supply chain shows signs of stabilization, with leading companies like Tianqi Lithium (002466.SZ) and Enjie (002812.SZ) returning to profitability, indicating a recovery phase[69] - The automotive sector exhibits a trend where upstream components outperform downstream integrators, highlighting the competitive landscape in the electric vehicle market[68]

Core Viewpoint - Transsion Holdings, known as the "King of African Mobile Phones," is facing significant challenges due to rising supply chain costs and intensified market competition, leading to a projected net profit decline of approximately 54.11% for 2025 compared to the previous year [2][3]. Financial Performance - The company expects to achieve an annual revenue of approximately 655.68 billion yuan for 2025, a decrease of about 4.58% from 687.15 billion yuan in 2024 [4]. - The projected net profit attributable to shareholders is around 25.46 billion yuan, down approximately 30.03 billion yuan year-on-year [4]. - The non-GAAP net profit, which excludes non-recurring gains and losses, is expected to be about 19.04 billion yuan, reflecting a significant decrease of 58.06% compared to the previous year [4]. Cost and Margin Pressures - The decline in profitability is attributed to rising costs of components, particularly storage chips, which have seen price increases due to a "super cycle" in the semiconductor industry [5]. - The company's overall gross margin has been negatively impacted by these rising costs, particularly affecting its mid-to-low-end product lines [5]. Competitive Landscape - Despite maintaining over 40% market share in the African smartphone market, Transsion is facing increased competition from Chinese brands like Xiaomi, Honor, and OPPO, which are expanding aggressively in Africa [6]. - Competitors have shown faster sales growth, prompting Transsion to increase marketing and R&D expenditures, further compressing profit margins [6]. Legal Challenges - Since 2025, Transsion has been embroiled in multiple patent infringement lawsuits globally, involving major technology companies such as Qualcomm and Huawei, which poses additional risks to its operations [7]. Strategic Initiatives - In response to financial pressures and a complex external environment, Transsion is seeking new financing avenues and has submitted an application for an IPO on the Hong Kong Stock Exchange, aiming for a dual listing [7]. - This move is seen as a strategic effort to secure international capital and enhance its competitive position in the global market [7]. Market Performance - As of January 30, the company's A-share price was reported at 58.13 yuan, reflecting a decline of 3.93%, with a total market capitalization of approximately 669.2 billion yuan [8].

Core Viewpoint - The report highlights the performance forecasts of various A-share listed companies, indicating potential investment opportunities and risks across different sectors, with a focus on companies showing significant profit growth and those facing substantial losses [4]. Group 1: Companies with Notable Profit Growth - **Southern Power Storage (600995.SH)**: Expected net profit of 1.5-1.8 billion yuan, a year-on-year increase of 55%-85%, driven by large-scale energy storage projects and favorable electricity pricing policies [7]. - **Transsion Holdings (688036.SH)**: Anticipated net profit of 4.2-4.8 billion yuan, a year-on-year increase of 75%-100%, due to increased market share in emerging markets and product optimization [8]. - **Green Harmonic (688017.SH)**: Projected net profit of 150-180 million yuan, a year-on-year increase of 80%-116%, supported by rising demand for humanoid robots and improved product margins [10]. - **Shengyi Technology (600183.SH)**: Expected net profit of 3.25-3.45 billion yuan, a year-on-year increase of 87%-98%, attributed to the recovery in the PCB industry [11]. - **Century Huatong (002602.SZ)**: Forecasted net profit of 5.55-6.98 billion yuan, a year-on-year increase of 357.47%-475.34%, driven by strong performance in mobile gaming [12]. - **Shenzhen Huaqiang (000062.SZ)**: Expected net profit of 426-490 million yuan, a year-on-year increase of 100%-130%, due to deepening collaborations in key product lines [13]. - **Jiumuwang (601566.SH)**: Projected net profit of 250-280 million yuan, a year-on-year increase of 65%-85%, supported by brand upgrades and improved online sales [14]. - **Panjiang Coal (600395.SH)**: Anticipated net profit of 2.5-2.8 billion yuan, a year-on-year increase of 50%-68%, due to rising coal prices and effective cost control [15]. - **Tongkun Co. (601233.SH)**: Expected net profit of 1.5-1.8 billion yuan, a year-on-year increase of 70%-104%, driven by the recovery in the PTA-polyester chain [16]. - **Shenghe Resources (600392.SH)**: Projected net profit of 800-1,000 million yuan, a year-on-year increase of 120%-175%, supported by rising rare earth prices [17]. - **Wanfeng Aowei (002085.SZ)**: Expected net profit of 850-1,050 million yuan, a year-on-year increase of 85%-128%, driven by increased demand for magnesium alloy wheels [18]. - **Biosan (688796.SH)**: Projected net profit of 80-120 million yuan, turning profitable due to progress in new drug development [19]. - **Wantai Biological Pharmacy (603392.SH)**: Expected net profit of 53-159 million yuan, a year-on-year increase of 60%-140%, driven by the recovery of vaccine sales [20]. - **Ninebot (689009.SH)**: Anticipated net profit of 1.67-1.85 billion yuan, a year-on-year increase of 54.04%-70.64%, due to growing demand for smart mobility products [22]. - **China Shipbuilding (600150.SH)**: Expected net profit of 7-8.4 billion yuan, a year-on-year increase of 65.89%-132.42%, due to an upgrade in order structure [23]. - **Foton Motor (600166.SH)**: Projected net profit of 1.33 billion yuan, with a significant year-on-year increase of approximately 1551%, driven by sales growth in new energy vehicles [24]. - **Youyan New Materials (600206.SH)**: Expected net profit of 255-280 million yuan, a year-on-year increase of 73%-90%, supported by growth in target markets [26]. - **Huakang Clean (301235.SZ)**: Anticipated net profit of 280-320 million yuan, a year-on-year increase of 85%-111%, due to increased demand in the biopharmaceutical sector [28]. - **Mars Man (300894.SZ)**: Expected net profit of 180-220 million yuan, a year-on-year increase of 60%-95%, driven by strong sales of integrated stoves [29]. - **Jifeng Co. (603997.SH)**: Projected net profit of 410-495 million yuan, turning profitable due to increased orders in the automotive sector [30]. - **Fosda (603173.SH)**: Expected net profit of 180-220 million yuan, a year-on-year increase of 55%-90%, driven by demand for deep-cooling equipment [32]. - **Zhongshun Jierou (002511.SZ)**: Anticipated net profit of 300-330 million yuan, a year-on-year increase of 288.69%-327.56%, due to effective cost control [33]. - **Shunbo Alloy (002996.SZ)**: Expected net profit of 210-270 million yuan, a year-on-year increase of 222.96%-315.23%, driven by rising aluminum prices [35]. - **Ruitai New Materials (301238.SZ)**: Projected net profit of 185-240 million yuan, a year-on-year increase of 118.67%-183.68%, due to significant non-recurring gains [36]. - **Goodway (688390.SH)**: Expected net profit of 125-162 million yuan, turning profitable due to the domestic photovoltaic installation surge [37]. - **Gao De Infrared (002414.SZ)**: Projected net profit of 700-900 million yuan, turning profitable due to expanded applications of infrared thermal imaging [39]. Group 2: Companies with Significant Losses - **Qidi Environment (000826.SZ)**: Expected net loss of 2.8-3.5 billion yuan, with losses widening due to substantial investment losses and increased credit impairment [44]. - **Meike Home (600337.SH)**: Projected net loss of 1.2-1.8 billion yuan, with losses widening due to a downturn in the home furnishing industry [46]. - **Shapais (603168.SH)**: Expected net loss of 319-213 million yuan, with losses widening due to goodwill impairment [47]. - **Zhixiang Jintai (688443.SH)**: Projected net loss of 400-500 million yuan, with losses widening due to high clinical trial costs and limited revenue [48]. - **Jinpu Titanium Industry (000545.SZ)**: Expected net loss of 490-430 million yuan, with losses widening due to intense competition in the titanium dioxide market [50]. - **Guozhong Water (600187)**: Projected net loss of 10.4-13 million yuan, with losses due to asset impairment and operational challenges [51]. - **Juguang Technology (300203.SZ)**: Expected net loss of 20-25 million yuan, with losses due to industry demand decline and increased competition [54]. - **Jingjin Electric (688280.SH)**: Projected net loss of 30-35 million yuan, with losses due to intense competition in the new energy vehicle sector [55]. - **Liaoning Energy (600758.SH)**: Expected net loss of 50-60 million yuan, with losses due to falling coal prices and increased environmental costs [57]. - **Huachang Chemical (002274.SZ)**: Projected net loss of 25-30 million yuan, with losses due to delayed project launches and rising raw material costs [58]. - **Hengyuan Coal Power (600971.SH)**: Expected net loss of 35-45 million yuan, with losses due to falling coal prices and increased costs [59]. - **Yuanjie Technology (688498.SH)**: Projected net loss of 12-15 million yuan, with losses due to high inventory and competitive pressures [61]. - **Hongchuan Wisdom (002930.SZ)**: Expected net loss of 44.3-47.5 million yuan, with losses due to declining demand in the chemical storage sector [62]. - **Haitian High-tech (002023.SZ)**: Projected net loss of 39-58 million yuan, with losses due to asset impairment [64]. - **Kew Flower Pharmaceutical (002737.SZ)**: Expected net loss of 24-38 million yuan, with losses due to channel adjustments and rising sales expenses [65]. - **Jinyuan Co. (000546.SZ)**: Projected net loss of 18-36 million yuan, with losses due to asset impairment [66]. - **Tianshun Wind Power (002531.SZ)**: Expected net loss of 19-25 million yuan, with losses due to asset impairment [67]. - **Rainbow Co. (600707.SZ)**: Projected net profit of 330-390 million yuan, a year-on-year decrease of 68.55%-73.39%, due to falling panel prices and high inventory [68]. - **Ningbo Huaxiang (002048.SZ)**: Expected net profit of 120-150 million yuan, a year-on-year decrease of 43.5%-56.34%, due to rising costs and competitive pressures [70]. - **Jingsheng Mechanical and Electrical (300316.SZ)**: Projected net profit of 878-1,255 million yuan, a year-on-year decrease of 50%-65%, due to cyclical fluctuations in the photovoltaic industry [71]. Group 3: Industry Trends and Drivers - **Driver One: Technological Breakthroughs and Domestic Substitution**: This is currently the most growth-oriented theme, with companies like Green Harmonic and Transsion Holdings benefiting from advancements in technology and market understanding [72]. - **Driver Two: Cost Reduction and Efficiency Improvement**: In stable demand sectors, companies with superior cost control and operational efficiency, such as Zhongshun Jierou and Foton Motor, are achieving significant alpha returns [73]. - **Driver Three: Price Cycles and Policy Benefits**: Price fluctuations in resource commodities and supportive policies continue to influence industry performance, with companies like Shenghe Resources and Panjiang Coal benefiting from price increases [74]. - **Trend Divergence and Potential Turning Points**: The new energy vehicle supply chain shows stronger performance in upstream components compared to downstream integrators, while the pharmaceutical sector is experiencing significant internal differentiation [75].

Group 1 - The core viewpoint of the news is that Transsion Holdings, known as the "King of Mobile Phones in Africa," is experiencing a significant decline in its 2025 performance, with a projected revenue of approximately 65.568 billion yuan, a decrease of 3.147 billion yuan compared to the previous year [1] - The company's net profit attributable to shareholders is expected to be 2.546 billion yuan, representing a sharp decline of about 54.11% year-on-year, a reduction of 3.003 billion yuan [1][2] Group 2 - The main reason for the profit decline is attributed to the impact of supply chain costs, particularly the significant increase in prices of components such as storage, which has affected the company's costs and gross margin [2] - To maintain long-term competitiveness, the company has increased its sales and research and development expenses during the reporting period [2] Group 3 - As of the report date, Transsion Holdings (688036.SH) is trading at 58.48 yuan per share, down 3.35% from the opening, with a total market capitalization of 67.321 billion yuan [3]

Core Viewpoint - The global storage chip prices are rising, significantly impacting smartphone manufacturers, with Transsion Holdings reporting a notable decline in revenue and profit due to increased component costs [3][5]. Company Summary - Transsion Holdings expects a revenue of approximately 65.568 billion yuan for 2025, a year-on-year decrease of about 4.6%, and a net profit of around 2.546 billion yuan, down 54.11% year-on-year, marking the first time the company has experienced such a significant profit drop since its listing [3][5]. - The company attributes the decline to rising supply chain costs, particularly for storage components, which have negatively affected product costs and gross margins [3][5]. - As of January 30, Transsion's stock price was 57.79 yuan, down 4.50%, reflecting a 44% decline from its one-year high [3][5]. Industry Summary - In the first three quarters of the previous year, Transsion's net profit fell by 44.97%, indicating a trend of increasing revenue without corresponding profit growth [5]. - Other smartphone manufacturers, such as Xiaomi and realme, have also reported challenges in fully passing on the increased costs of storage components to consumers [5][6]. - UBS forecasts that by Q4 2026, the cost of memory in the BOM (Bill of Materials) for mid-range smartphones will rise to 34%, up from 22% in Q4 2024 and 27% in Q4 2025, with an expected increase of about $16 per unit, representing a 37% rise [6]. - Counterpoint Research predicts that the increase in DRAM prices will raise BOM costs for smartphones across all price segments, with low, mid, and high-end models seeing increases of approximately 25%, 15%, and 10%, respectively, and further increases of 10% to 15% expected by Q2 2026 [6][7]. - The anticipated rise in component costs is expected to lead to a 2.1% decline in global smartphone shipments in 2026, particularly affecting lower-priced models where price adjustment options are limited [7].

2026.01. 30 本文字数：1354，阅读时长大约2分钟 作者 | 第一财经 李娜 全球存储芯片价格持续走高，智能手机厂商开始率先感受到成本涨价带来的"寒意"。 1月29日晚，深圳传音控股股份有限公司（688036.SH）发布2025年年度业绩预告，预计全年实现营 业收入约655.68亿元，同比下降约4.6%；归属于母公司股东的净利润约25.46亿元，同比大幅下降 54.11%。这也是该公司上市以来首次出现净利润"腰斩"。 传音在公告中称，受供应链成本上升影响，存储等元器件价格上涨较多，对产品成本和毛利率造成一 定影响，导致报告期内公司整体毛利率出现下滑态势，叠加销售费用和研发投入增加，拖累了整体盈 利表现。截至30日午间收盘，传音控股股价为57.79元，跌4.50%，距近一年高点，跌幅达到44%。 Counterpoint Research则预测，DRAM价格上涨将持续推升手机BoM成本（物料成本），低、中、 高价位段机型分别增加约25%、15%与10%，且至2026年第二季仍可能再增10% 到15%。 "在较低价格段，价格上调的空间有限，若成本无法完全转嫁，OEM可能调整产品策略，目前已经观 察到部 ...

受存储涨价影响，千元机市场阵营开始失守。 全球存储芯片价格持续走高，智能手机厂商开始率先感受到成本涨价带来的"寒意"。 1月29日晚，深圳传音控股股份有限公司（688036.SH）发布2025年年度业绩预告，预计全年实现营业收入约655.68亿元，同比下降约4.6%；归属于母公司股 东的净利润约25.46亿元，同比大幅下降54.11%。这也是该公司上市以来首次出现净利润"腰斩"。 传音在公告中称，受供应链成本上升影响，存储等元器件价格上涨较多，对产品成本和毛利率造成一定影响，导致报告期内公司整体毛利率出现下滑态势， 叠加销售费用和研发投入增加，拖累了整体盈利表现。截至30日午间收盘，传音控股股价为57.79元，跌4.50%，距近一年高点，跌幅达到44%。 在分析机构看来，与高端机型相比，存储成本上涨对千元机等中低端产品的冲击更为直接。由于产品售价和利润空间有限，存储等核心元器件成本在整机物 料成本中的占比上升，会迅速侵蚀厂商的盈利能力。 瑞银在去年年底发布的一份行业报告中测算，到2026年第四季度，内存成本在中低端智能手机BOM（物料清单）中的占比预计将升至34%，明显高于2024 年第四季度的22%和202 ...

证券代码：688036 证券简称：传音控股 公告编号：2026-001 本公司董事会及全体董事保证本公告内容不存在任何虚假记载、误导性陈述或者重大遗漏，并对其内容 的真实性、准确性和完整性依法承担法律责任。 一、本期业绩预告情况 （一）业绩预告期间 2025年1月1日至2025年12月31日。 （2）预计2025年年度实现归属于母公司所有者的净利润25.46亿元左右，比上年同期减少30.03亿元左 右，同比减少54.11%左右。 （3）预计2025年年度实现归属于母公司所有者的扣除非经常性损益的净利润19.04亿元左右，比上年同 期减少26.37亿元左右，同比减少58.06%左右。 （三）本次业绩预告数据未经注册会计师审计。 二、上年同期业绩情况和财务状况 （一）利润总额：66.78亿元。归属于母公司所有者的净利润：55.49亿元。归属于母公司所有者的扣除 非经常性损益的净利润：45.41亿元。 公司由于受供应链成本影响，存储等元器件价格上涨较多，对公司的产品成本和毛利率造成一定影响， 导致报告期内公司整体毛利率出现下滑态势。为应对市场竞争，提升公司品牌形象，以及为保持公司长 期核心竞争能力，报告期内，公司销 ...

对于业绩变动原因，传音控股表示，一方面受供应链成本影响，存储等元器件价格上涨推高产品成本， 导致公司整体毛利率下滑；另一方面，为应对市场竞争、提升品牌形象并保持长期核心竞争力，公司报 告期内销售费用和研发投入有所增加。多重因素叠加下，公司在营收小幅下降的基础上，净利润出现较 大幅度下滑。 北京商报讯（记者 陶凤 王天逸）1月29日，传音控股发布2025年年度业绩预告称，公司2025年营收、净 利润均出现不同程度下滑，其中净利润同比降幅超五成。 公告显示，2025年公司预计实现营业收入655.68亿元左右，同比减少4.58%；预计实现归属于母公司所 有者的净利润25.46亿元左右，同比大幅减少54.11%；扣除非经常性损益后，归属于母公司所有者的净 利润约19.04亿元，同比降幅达58.06%。本次业绩预告相关数据尚未经注册会计师审计。 ...