Financial Performance - For the first half of 2025, the company's operating revenue was approximately 333.60 million, an increase from 308.20 million in the same period last year, reflecting a growth of about 8.4% [1] - The total profit for the same period was a loss of approximately 64.08 million, compared to a loss of 13.31 million in the previous year [1] - The net profit attributable to shareholders was a loss of approximately 52.41 million, down from a profit of 5.98 million in the previous year [1] - The net profit after deducting non-recurring gains and losses was a loss of approximately 114.86 million, compared to a loss of 83.97 million in the same period last year [1] - The net cash flow from operating activities was a loss of approximately 85.66 million, an improvement from a loss of 149.70 million in the previous year [1] Asset and Liability Changes - As of the end of the first half of 2025, the company's net assets attributable to shareholders were approximately 2.56 billion, down from 2.68 billion at the end of the previous year [1] - The company's construction in progress increased by 28.62% compared to the end of the previous year, while cash and cash equivalents decreased by 18.42% [37] - Short-term borrowings accounted for 4.99% of total assets, which was an increase from 0% at the end of the previous year [40] Shareholder Information - The largest shareholder, Du Yulin, held 35.84% of the shares, with other shareholders also showing varying changes in their holdings [50][51] - The shareholding of Wan Jia Industry Preferred Mixed Securities Investment Fund (LOF) decreased by 0.114 percentage points [51] Valuation Metrics - As of August 29, the company's price-to-earnings (P/E) ratio was approximately 2352.01, the price-to-book (P/B) ratio was about 5.12, and the price-to-sales (P/S) ratio was approximately 14.37 [1]

Investment Rating - The investment rating for the company is maintained as "Buy" with a target price of RMB 99.26 [1][5]. Core Views - The company reported a revenue of RMB 334 million for the first half of 2025, representing a year-over-year increase of 8.24%. However, the net profit attributable to the parent company was a loss of RMB 52.41 million, compared to a profit of RMB 5.98 million in the same period last year [1]. - The growth in revenue is attributed to ongoing investment in technology research and market expansion, particularly in overseas markets, while the decline in profit is due to adjustments in performance assessment cycles, increased equity incentive costs, and reduced government subsidies [1]. - The report highlights the company's strong performance in the overseas market, with a revenue increase of 42.21% year-over-year, particularly in countries like Japan, Thailand, Italy, Spain, Turkey, and the UAE, where business growth exceeded 50% [3]. Summary by Sections Financial Performance - In Q2 2025, the company achieved a revenue of RMB 208 million, a year-over-year increase of 10.59% and a quarter-over-quarter increase of 65.78%. The net profit for Q2 was a loss of RMB 444,000, compared to a profit of RMB 3.16 million in the same period last year [1]. - The company’s revenue from standard general software, purchased hardware and software, customized services, and technical services for the first half of 2025 was RMB 318 million, RMB 200,000, RMB 400,000, and RMB 800,000 respectively, with year-over-year changes of +10.47%, -14.75%, +7.81%, and -36.86% [2]. Product Development - The company invested RMB 223 million in research and development during the reporting period, an increase of 11.84% year-over-year. The focus is on integrating products like ZWCAD and ZW3D with other solutions to create a comprehensive CAx integrated solution [4]. - The report emphasizes the strong growth of core industrial software, particularly in 2D CAD products, which generated RMB 215 million in revenue, a year-over-year increase of 11.82% [2]. Market Strategy - The company is enhancing its overseas channel empowerment system and global marketing network, which is expected to drive revenue growth. The establishment of a core team in its Japanese subsidiary is part of this strategy [3]. - The report expresses optimism regarding the company's continued penetration in the CAD/CAE product market, particularly in the context of domestic substitution trends [2][4]. Earnings Forecast - The revenue forecast for the company for 2025-2027 is RMB 1.01 billion, RMB 1.23 billion, and RMB 1.51 billion respectively, with net profit forecasts of RMB 106 million, RMB 140 million, and RMB 178 million for the same periods [5][11]. - The report maintains a price-to-sales (PS) ratio of 16.7x for 2025, corresponding to the target price of RMB 99.26 [5].

（记者 王晓波） 免责声明：本文内容与数据仅供参考，不构成投资建议，使用前请核实。据此操作，风险自担。 每经头条（nbdtoutiao）——个人消费贷贴息明日开闸！贷30万元最多可享贴息3000元，一文读懂→ 每经AI快讯，开源证券9月1日发布研报称，给予中望软件（688083.SH，最新价：76.65元）买入评级。 评级理由主要包括：1）事件：公司发布2025年中报，Q2收入增长加速；2）境外收入表现亮眼，加速 成长为世界级工业软件企业；3）股权激励彰显信心，3DCAD和境外收入领跑。风险提示：客户预算不 及预期；市场竞争加剧；公司研发不及预期风险等。 ...

Investment Rating - The investment rating for the company is "Buy" (maintained) [1] Core Views - The company is a leader in the domestic CAX industrial software sector and is expected to benefit from domestic substitution opportunities and overseas expansion, maintaining a "Buy" rating [5] - The company has accelerated revenue growth in Q2, with overseas revenue showing significant performance, indicating a potential to become a world-class industrial software enterprise [6][7] Financial Performance Summary - In the first half of 2025, the company achieved operating revenue of 334 million yuan, a year-on-year increase of 8.24%, while the net profit attributable to the parent company was -52 million yuan, a decline of 976.90% [6] - For Q2 2025, the company reported operating revenue of 208 million yuan, a year-on-year growth of 10.59%, with a net profit attributable to the parent company of -4 million yuan, a decrease of 114.04% [6] - The company’s overseas market revenue growth accelerated to 42.21% in the first half of 2025, with several markets, including Japan, Thailand, Italy, Spain, Turkey, and the UAE, experiencing growth rates exceeding 50% [7] Earnings Forecast - The revised profit forecasts for 2025-2027 are as follows: net profit attributable to the parent company is expected to be 74 million yuan, 100 million yuan, and 125 million yuan respectively, with EPS projected at 0.44 yuan, 0.59 yuan, and 0.74 yuan [5] - The current stock price corresponds to P/E ratios of 177.6, 131.2, and 105.2 for 2025, 2026, and 2027 respectively [5] Stock Incentive Plan - The company announced a restricted stock incentive plan in August 2025, proposing to grant 510,000 shares at a price of 34.00 yuan per share, covering 231 employees, which is about 11.83% of the total workforce [8]

Summary of China Software 2Q25 Conference Call Industry Overview - The conference call focused on the **China Software** industry, particularly the performance of various software companies in the second quarter of 2025 (2Q25) and the first half of 2025 (1H25) - Average revenue growth for the covered companies was **9% YoY** in 1H25, with an average net margin of **-3%** due to weak seasonality in the first half [1][2] Key Company Performances - **Kingsoft Office, Thundersoft, and Sensetime** reported revenues in 2Q25 that exceeded expectations due to increased AI spending - **Glodon and Sangfor** showed better-than-expected net income in 2Q25, attributed to improved employee productivity [1] - **Yonyou** reported a revenue growth of **7% YoY** in 2Q25, recovering from a **-21% YoY** decline in 1Q25, supported by small and medium business (SMB) growth [9] - **Thundersoft** experienced a **50% YoY** revenue increase, driven by strong growth in its AIoT business [26] - **Glodon** faced a **-5% YoY** revenue decline, but net margin improved to **13%** due to product mix upgrades and cost management [17] Core Insights and Trends - Companies are focusing on: 1. **Monetization of AI tools** to provide value-added features [2] 2. **Diversification** into overseas markets or new categories to counteract slower IT spending in certain segments [2] 3. **Integration of AI** with core software products to capture a larger share of clients' budgets [2] - The average **P/E ratio** for China software companies increased to **55x-60x**, indicating early signs of AI monetization, while the average **EV/Sales** ratio rose to **8x-9x** [2] Company Ratings and Recommendations - **Buy** ratings maintained for **Empyrean** and **Kingdee** - **Neutral** rating for **Yonyou** - **Sell** ratings for **ZWSOFT, Thundersoft, Glodon, and Sangfor** [3] Earnings Revisions - **Yonyou**: Revised down 2025 net loss to **Rmb594m** from **Rmb517m** due to lower revenues during transformation [12] - **Glodon**: Revenue estimates revised down by **1%-3%** for 2025-28E, but earnings revised up by **18%/12%/2%/1%** due to improved productivity [20] - **Thundersoft**: Revenue estimates revised up by **8%/5%/4%** for 2025-27E, reflecting higher revenues from the IoT business [30] - **Sangfor**: Revenue estimates revised down by **9%/2%/1%** for 2025-27E due to lower security software revenues [46] Other Important Insights - **ZWSOFT** launched new products with enhanced 3D CAD features, which are expected to support long-term growth despite current muted growth in 3D CAD software [39] - **Sangfor** is expanding its cloud computing product offerings, which is expected to contribute to revenue growth [45] - The overall sentiment in the industry is cautiously optimistic, with expectations of improved productivity and revenue growth driven by AI integration and new product offerings [1][2][3]

Macro Insights - The recent appreciation of the Renminbi against the US dollar and a basket of currencies has been notable, with a 0.4% increase observed on August 28-29 [2] - The manufacturing PMI for August showed a slight recovery to 49.4% from 49.3% in July, indicating marginal improvement in manufacturing activity [3] - The non-manufacturing business activity index rose to 50.3% from 50.1% in July, suggesting a stable outlook for the service sector [3] Investment Strategy - The technology sector is experiencing increased investor interest, with TMT transaction volume exceeding 40% of total market activity, indicating a shift towards fundamental-driven market behavior [5] - The report suggests focusing on sectors benefiting from Renminbi appreciation, such as consumption, non-bank financials, and electric new energy, which are currently at relatively low valuations [5] - The report emphasizes the importance of maintaining flexibility in investment strategies, particularly in the context of market volatility and sector rotation [8] Company Performance - Alibaba's Q1 FY26 revenue reached 247.7 billion yuan, a year-on-year increase of 1.8%, with adjusted EBITA declining by 13.7% [14] - Huichuan Technology reported a 26.73% increase in revenue for H1 2025, reaching 20.509 billion yuan, with a net profit of 2.968 billion yuan, up 40.15% [18] - Zhonggu Logistics experienced a 41.6% increase in net profit for H1 2025, despite a 7.0% decline in revenue, attributed to high demand in the foreign trade container leasing market [19] Sector Analysis - The beverage sector showed strong sales performance, with revenue growth of 22.8% in Q2 2025, while the snack food sector faced challenges with a 0.3% decline [12] - The insurance sector is seeing a shift towards high-yield stocks, with the average allocation to FVOCI stocks increasing by 1.3 percentage points to 4.2% [10] - The real estate sector is under pressure, with China Overseas Development reporting a 4% decline in revenue for H1 2025, but maintaining a strong project pipeline for future growth [22]

Group 1 - The report on overseas mutual funds indicates that as of March 31, 2025, there were 1,532 mutual funds holding A-shares with a total scale of $1.9 trillion, showing a slight decrease in both number and scale compared to previous periods [9][10][11] - The performance of overseas mutual funds investing in A-shares was notably differentiated, with active funds outperforming passive funds, achieving an average return of 0.51% and a median return of 0.28% [10] - The report highlights that overseas mutual funds increased their holdings in the home appliance, transportation, and computer sectors while reducing their investments in power equipment and new energy sectors [10][11] Group 2 - The report on Shenzhen Circuit (002916.SZ) forecasts revenue for 2025-2027 to be 22.134 billion, 26.330 billion, and 30.087 billion yuan respectively, with net profit expected to be 3.273 billion, 4.278 billion, and 5.154 billion yuan [12] - The target market capitalization for Shenzhen Circuit in 2026 is projected to be 162.572 billion yuan, with a target price of 243.83 yuan, and the report initiates coverage with a "buy" rating [12] - The report emphasizes the company's strong position in the PCB market, particularly in data center and communication sectors, with significant growth potential driven by advancements in AI and high-speed communication technologies [13][14] Group 3 - The report on Tunan Co., Ltd. (300855.SZ) indicates that the company is one of the few in China capable of mass-producing both deformed and cast high-temperature alloys, with a focus on aerospace and nuclear power applications [17][18] - The company is expected to achieve a revenue growth rate of 25.10% and a net profit growth rate of 25.10% from 2020 to 2024, with projected revenues of 1.258 billion yuan and net profits of 267 million yuan in 2024 [17] - Tunan's order backlog reached a historical high of 1.75 billion yuan as of the first half of 2025, reflecting a year-on-year increase of 236.5% [18] Group 4 - Alibaba's self-developed AI chips are aimed at meeting its own AI inference needs, with a planned investment of 380 billion yuan over the next three years to enhance its AI capabilities [20][21] - The report notes that Alibaba's AI inference chip, Hanguang 800, has surpassed NVIDIA's T4 and P4 in certain performance metrics, indicating a strong competitive position in the AI chip market [20] - The report highlights the potential for growth in power supply and liquid cooling technologies as major cloud service providers increase their investment in AI chips [22]

Core Insights - The food and beverage industry maintains the highest gross margin at 51.41% in the first half of the year, excluding the financial sector [1] - The beauty and personal care, as well as the media industries, rank second and third in gross margin [1] - The pharmaceutical and computer sectors dominate individual stock performance, with the top five companies by gross margin being Hai Chuang Pharmaceutical-U, Ailis, Dameng Data, Dize Pharmaceutical-U, and Zhongwang Software [1] - Hai Chuang Pharmaceutical-U leads with an impressive gross margin of 99.52%, while 27 companies reported gross margins exceeding 90% in the first half of the year [1]

Financial Performance - Company reported total revenue of 334 million yuan for the first half of 2025, an increase of 8.24% year-on-year [1] - Net profit attributable to shareholders was -52.41 million yuan, a significant decline of 976.9% compared to the previous year [1] - Gross margin decreased to 95.13%, down 2.64% year-on-year, while net margin fell to -15.26%, a drop of 634.85% [1] - Total operating expenses accounted for 74.86% of revenue, a slight decrease of 1.12% year-on-year [1] - Earnings per share was -0.31 yuan, a decrease of 875.0% year-on-year [1] Business Model and Market Position - Company relies heavily on R&D and marketing for its performance, indicating a need for thorough analysis of these drivers [2] - Historical data shows a median ROIC of 17.28% since its IPO, with a notable low of -6.12% in 2015 [2] - Company has faced challenges in maintaining strong capital returns, with a recent ROIC of 1.73% [2] Cash Flow and Receivables - Company’s cash flow situation is concerning, with a three-year average of operating cash flow to current liabilities at only 15.65% [2] - Accounts receivable reached 161.64% of net profit, indicating potential liquidity issues [2] Legal and Market Challenges - Company is currently facing a lawsuit from Autodesk, which it plans to address through negotiation and, if necessary, legal proceedings [5][6] - Despite the lawsuit, company believes that its sales will not be affected during the litigation period, as current laws allow for continued operations [6] - Company maintains strong relationships with its customers and partners, which it believes will support its ongoing sales efforts [6] Product Diversification - ZWCD is just one of many products offered by the company, with other products like ZW3D, CM, CE, and PLM gaining importance in revenue generation [7] - The company has been increasing investment in its 3D CAD product lines, which are expected to contribute positively to revenue despite the ongoing legal issues [7] Intellectual Property Management - Company emphasizes its commitment to protecting intellectual property and has implemented measures to avoid infringement [8] - It has received various accolades for its products, indicating a strong focus on compliance and quality in its R&D processes [8]

格隆汇8月29日丨中望软件(688083.SH)发布中报，2025上半年实现营业总收入3.34亿元，同比增长 8.24%；归属母公司股东净利润-5240.59万元，上年同期净利润为597.62万元；基本每股收益为-0.31元。 ...