Group 1 - The Hainan Free Trade Zone concept rose by 3.42%, ranking fourth among concept sectors, with 27 stocks increasing, including Hainan Development which hit the daily limit, and Shennong Agricultural, Jinpan Technology, and Kangzhi Pharmaceutical showing significant gains of 9.62%, 8.43%, and 7.88% respectively [1] - The Hainan Free Trade Zone concept attracted a net inflow of 1.143 billion yuan from main funds, with 24 stocks receiving net inflows, and 9 stocks exceeding 50 million yuan in net inflow, led by Hainan Development with a net inflow of 326 million yuan [2][3] - The top stocks by net inflow ratio included Hainan Development at 16.84%, *ST Shuangcheng at 10.50%, and Shennong Agricultural at 9.85% [3] Group 2 - The top stocks in the Hainan Free Trade Zone concept included Hainan Development with a daily increase of 10.00% and a turnover rate of 13.46%, followed by Shennong Agricultural with a 9.62% increase and a turnover rate of 28.18% [4] - Other notable stocks included Hainan Airport with a 4.35% increase and a turnover rate of 2.81%, and Zhongtung High-tech with a 7.36% increase and a turnover rate of 6.22% [4][5] - The overall performance of the Hainan Free Trade Zone concept indicates strong investor interest and significant capital inflow, reflecting positive market sentiment towards the sector [2][4]

1. Report Industry Investment Rating No relevant content provided. 2. Core Viewpoints of the Report - Last week, the A - share market first rose and then declined. The daily trading volume of the whole market reached a record high of 3.99 trillion yuan on Wednesday. After the exchange adjusted the margin ratio for margin trading, market sentiment cooled down. The commercial aerospace sector retreated from its high, and the market focus shifted to AI applications, semiconductors, etc. The bond market yield declined, and the 10 - year Treasury bond rate closed at 1.84% on Friday, down 3.58bp from the previous week [1][8][9]. - In the convertible bond market, most individual convertible bonds rose last week. The CSI Convertible Bond Index increased by 1.08% for the whole week, the median price increased by 0.63%, and the arithmetic average parity increased by 1.39%. The conversion premium rate of the whole market decreased by 0.64% compared with the previous week [2][9]. - Although the current market price and the valuation of convertible bonds in each parity range are close to the 100% quantile position in history, the equity market is in a clear upward trend. Institutions are more worried about missing out on the upward trend than about market declines, which strongly supports the valuation of convertible bonds. Currently, it is the stage with the strongest certainty of upward market momentum [3][19]. - For relative returns, it is recommended to focus on lithium - battery, semiconductor equipment and materials, chemical industry, and securities brokerage sectors. For absolute - return funds, attention should be paid to the undervalued leading companies in the still - stagnant industries [4][20]. 3. Summary According to Relevant Catalogs Market Focus (January 12 - January 16, 2026) Stock Market - The A - share market first rose and then declined. The daily trading volume reached a record high on Wednesday. After the adjustment of the margin ratio for margin trading, market sentiment cooled down. The commercial aerospace sector retreated from its high, and the market focus shifted to AI applications, semiconductors, etc. The dividend - paying sector still underperformed. Most Shenwan primary industries declined, with computer, electronics, non - ferrous metals, media, and machinery leading the gains, and national defense and military industry, real estate, agriculture, forestry, animal husbandry, and coal performing poorly [1][8][9]. Bond Market - Although the equity market continued to rise at the beginning of the week, the impact on the bond market weakened significantly. Due to the increasing expectation of an equity market adjustment after a rapid rise, the bond market yield declined. After the central bank cut the interest rate of structural monetary policy tools on Thursday, the yield fluctuated and remained stable overall. The 10 - year Treasury bond rate closed at 1.84% on Friday, down 3.58bp from the previous week [1][9]. Convertible Bond Market - Most individual convertible bonds rose. The CSI Convertible Bond Index increased by 1.08% for the whole week, the median price increased by 0.63%, and the arithmetic average parity increased by 1.39%. The conversion premium rate of the whole market decreased by 0.64% compared with the previous week. Most industries in the convertible bond market rose, with computer, electronics, media, and machinery leading the gains, and national defense and military industry, building materials, coal, and transportation performing poorly. The top - rising individual bonds were related to semiconductors and AI applications, while the top - falling ones were mainly from the commercial aerospace sector [2][9][13]. Views and Strategies (January 19 - January 23, 2026) - The consensus on the upward trend supports the valuation of convertible bonds. The equity market first rose and then declined last week, and the theme shifted from aerospace to AI applications and semiconductor equipment. The relevant convertible bonds performed well, the average parity increased further, and the median market price rose to 139 yuan. The premium rate of equity - biased convertible bonds in the high - parity range increased significantly, and the convertible bond ETF still showed a significant net inflow trend. Newly - listed bonds were still strong [3][19]. - For relative returns, focus on high - probability equity - biased sectors such as lithium - battery (price increases are gradually implemented, and domestic and overseas demand is booming), semiconductor equipment and materials (expansion of Changxin and Changcun, and increasing localization rate), chemical industry (anti - involution in the polyester industry chain), and securities brokerage (benefiting from the booming stock market trading volume and previous underperformance). For absolute - return funds, pay attention to the undervalued leading companies in the still - stagnant industries, including two - wheeled vehicles, beauty and personal care, architectural design, and pig farming [4][20]. Valuation Overview - As of January 16, 2026, for equity - biased convertible bonds, the average conversion premium rates in different parity ranges are at high quantile positions in history. For debt - biased convertible bonds, the average YTM of bonds with a parity below 70 yuan is in the lower quantile position. The average implied volatility of all convertible bonds and the difference between the implied volatility of convertible bonds and the long - term actual volatility of the underlying stocks are also at high quantile positions [21]. Primary Market Tracking - Last week (January 12 - January 16, 2026), Shangtai Convertible Bond and Naipu Convertible Bond 02 announced their issuance, and Aohong, Shuangle, and Jin 05 Convertible Bonds were listed. In the future week (January 19 - January 23, 2026), there are no announcements of convertible bond issuance and listing. Last week, 4 companies got the exchange's approval for registration, 1 company's application was accepted by the exchange, 2 companies' plans passed the shareholders' meeting, and 4 companies released board proposals. Currently, there are 99 convertible bonds to be issued, with a total scale of 155.14 billion yuan [28][34].

Investment Rating - The report indicates a positive outlook for the power equipment industry, particularly in the renewable energy sector, with significant investments and technological advancements expected to drive growth [1][2][4]. Core Insights - The report highlights that the State Grid's investment during the "14th Five-Year Plan" period is projected to reach 4 trillion yuan, marking a 40% increase compared to the previous plan [2]. - The report emphasizes the stability in polysilicon prices and the continuous rise in battery component prices, with N-type battery prices increasing to 0.40 yuan per watt [15][16]. - The report identifies three key areas of focus: supply-side reform leading to price increases in the industry chain, long-term growth opportunities from new technologies, and industrialization opportunities from perovskite GW-level layouts [16]. Summary by Sections 1. New Energy Generation 1.1 Photovoltaics - Polysilicon prices remain stable, while battery component prices are on the rise, with N-type battery prices reaching an average of 0.40 yuan per watt [15]. - The report notes that leading component companies are responding to industry self-discipline by raising component prices, with distributed sales prices reaching 0.72 yuan per watt [15][16]. - Key companies to watch include Tongwei Co., GCL-Poly, LONGi Green Energy, JA Solar, and Trina Solar [16]. 1.2 Wind Power & Grid - The UK AR7 offshore wind auction results exceeded expectations, with a total scale of approximately 8.4GW, validating the upward trend in European offshore wind [17]. - The State Grid's investment is expected to enhance transmission capacity significantly, addressing bottlenecks in renewable energy delivery [18]. - Companies to focus on include Goldwind, Yunda Wind Power, Mingyang Smart Energy, and Sany Heavy Energy [18]. 1.3 Hydrogen & Energy Storage - By 2025, the production and sales of fuel cell vehicles in China are projected to reach 7,797 units, reflecting a 44% year-on-year increase [20]. - The report anticipates that new energy storage installations will reach 58.6GW/175.3GWh by 2025, with significant growth expected in the energy storage sector [21]. - Key players in the hydrogen sector include Shuangliang Energy, Huadian Heavy Industries, and Shenghui Technology [20]. 2. New Energy Vehicles - Solid-state batteries are gaining traction, with several automakers making progress towards mass production by 2026 [29]. - Companies such as BYD, Changan Automobile, and Chery are expected to achieve significant milestones in solid-state battery technology [29]. - The report suggests monitoring companies like Xiamen Tungsten, Hailiang Co., and Nanjing Advanced Lithium Battery [29]. 3. Industry Trends - The report notes a 0.4% increase in the new energy equipment sector from January 12 to January 16, 2026, with a cumulative increase of 5.3% since the beginning of the year [12]. - The photovoltaic equipment sector saw a 3.52% increase, while the wind power equipment sector experienced a decline of 1.28% during the same period [13].

Core Insights - The article emphasizes the importance of "innovation" in Jinpan Technology's growth, highlighting both "incremental" and "breakthrough" innovations as core drivers of the company's development [1][3] Group 1: Product Technology and Market Trends - The global data center market is projected to grow from $242.72 billion in 2024 to $584.86 billion by 2032, with a compound annual growth rate (CAGR) of 11.62% [2] - The demand for solid-state transformers has shifted from being an "optional" to a "standard" component in AIDC, driven by exponential growth in electricity demand [2] - Since 2018, the trade value of power transformers in the US and Europe has doubled, indicating a significant reliance on imported transformers [2] Group 2: Company Developments and Innovations - Jinpan Technology established an AI division in 2024, focusing on integrated power modules and solid-state transformers as key product areas [5] - The company achieved a sales revenue of 974 million yuan in the AIDC sector in the first three quarters of 2025, marking a substantial increase of 337.5% year-on-year [7] - Jinpan Technology has developed a digital factory model, with seven digital factories established in China, enhancing production efficiency and product consistency through data-driven operations [9] Group 3: Global Expansion and Competitive Strategy - Jinpan Technology maintains a dual focus on domestic and international markets, emphasizing the importance of product quality and rapid iteration in its global strategy [10] - The company has established a comprehensive R&D structure to support innovation in new energy and digital solutions, ensuring technological leadership [11] - In the first three quarters of 2025, Jinpan Technology's export revenue reached 1.59 billion yuan, accounting for 30.84% of its main business income, reflecting a significant increase [11]

Core Viewpoint - The transformer sector in the A-share market has become active, with notable stock price increases for companies like Sanbian Technology, Jinpan Technology, and Igor, driven by rising domestic and international demand for transformers, particularly in data centers and energy storage [2][3][12]. Market Activity - Sanbian Technology's stock price has seen consecutive limit-ups on January 13, 14, and 15, with a total increase of 59.5% in just half a month, raising its market capitalization from 3.9 billion to 6.221 billion [3][12]. - Jinpan Technology, a leading player in the dry-type transformer industry, has seen its market capitalization reach 44.571 billion after a nearly 10% increase over two days [4][12]. - Igor's stock price reached a historical high of 38.48 yuan per share after a significant increase, with its main products including new energy transformers and industrial control transformers [4][12]. Performance Overview - Jinpan Technology reported a revenue of 5.194 billion with a year-on-year growth of 8.25% and a net profit of 486 million, up 20.27% for the first three quarters of 2025 [4][13]. - TBEA achieved a revenue of 72.918 billion, a 0.84% increase, and a net profit of 5.484 billion, up 27.55% [4][13]. - Jiangsu Huachen, also in the transformer business, reported a revenue of 1.443 billion, a 37.46% increase, and a net profit of 72.2038 million, up 15.41% [4][13]. - In contrast, Sanbian Technology's revenue fell by 16.91% to 1.239 billion, with a net profit decline of 56.71% to 40.155 million [5][13]. - Igor's revenue increased by 17.32% to 3.808 billion, but its net profit decreased by 12.71% to 178 million [5][13]. Market Demand and Trends - The transformer market is experiencing a boom due to increased demand from both domestic and international markets, particularly driven by the upgrade of traditional power grids in Europe and the U.S. and the growth of renewable energy [6][14]. - The global transformer market is expected to see significant structural changes, with demand in the renewable energy sector growing at a rate exceeding the industry average [7][15]. - The demand for transformers in wind and solar power stations is particularly strong, with projections indicating that nearly 40% of new capacity from 2025 to 2030 will be directly related to renewable energy [7][15]. Future Opportunities - The rise of AI and data centers is creating new opportunities for the transformer market, with high-performance transformers becoming essential for energy conversion [8][16]. - The global data center transformer market is projected to grow from 9.2 billion in 2023 to 16.8 billion by 2032, with a compound annual growth rate of 6.92% [8][16]. - Companies are focusing on the application of transformers in data centers and AI computing power, with Igor expanding its product offerings in this area [9][17].

Core Insights - The fundamental driver of AI power supply solutions is the continuous improvement in single-chip and single-cabinet power levels, with companies like NVIDIA leading the charge in upgrading their AI chips [1] - The power of AI data centers in North America is projected to reach 71GW by 2028, driven by advancements in multi-chip designs such as NVL72 from NVIDIA and Superpod from Google [1] Group 1: Power Supply Evolution - The main directions for AIDC power supply iteration are high power, high voltage, and direct current, with NVIDIA's white paper outlining a clear path from AC to 800V DC solutions [2] - The OCP organization has established ±400V power supply standards, aiming for MW-level cabinet power through direct current supply [2] Group 2: Technological Changes and Growth - The evolution of power supply solutions has led to the development of integrated devices like HVDC Sidecar and SST hosts, which can perform multiple functions such as voltage reduction and power quality improvement [3] - Key challenges in R&D include power conversion modules and high-frequency isolation transformers, with third-generation wide bandgap semiconductors like SiC and GaN being crucial for achieving high voltage and efficiency [3] Group 3: Investment Opportunities - Four key areas for investment consideration include AIDC power hosts (PSU, HVDC, SST), with companies like Sungrow Power (300274.SZ) and Megmeet (002851.SZ) being notable mentions [4] - Energy storage solutions at the station level are highlighted, with companies such as Sungrow Power and Fluence Energy (FLNC.US) being potential investment targets [4] - Core incremental components like solid-state circuit breakers and electronic fuses are also identified, with companies like Liyang Technology (002706.SZ) and Vicor Corporation (VICR.US) being recommended [4] - Third-generation semiconductors like GaN and SiC are emphasized as critical components for future developments [4]

Core Viewpoint - The transformer sector in the A-share market has become active, driven by increased domestic and international demand, particularly from data centers and energy storage needs [1][8]. Market Activity - Transformer concept stocks have shown resilience, with Sanbian Technology (002112.SZ) hitting the limit up for three consecutive days, and Jinpan Technology (688676.SH) and Igor (002922.SZ) also experiencing significant gains [1][9]. - Sanbian Technology's stock price increased by 59.5% in just half a month, raising its market value from 3.9 billion to 6.221 billion [2][8]. - Jinpan Technology's market capitalization reached 44.571 billion after a nearly 10% increase over two days, while Igor's stock price hit a historical high of 38.48 yuan per share [2][9]. Company Performance - Jinpan Technology reported a revenue of 5.194 billion with a year-on-year growth of 8.25% and a net profit of 486 million, up 20.27% [3][9]. - TBEA (600089.SH) achieved a revenue of 72.918 billion, a 0.84% increase, and a net profit of 5.484 billion, up 27.55% [3][9]. - Jiangsu Huachen (603097.SH) reported a revenue of 1.443 billion, a 37.46% increase, and a net profit of 72.2038 million, up 15.41% [3][9]. - In contrast, Sanbian Technology's revenue fell by 16.91% to 1.239 billion, with a net profit decline of 56.71% to 40.155 million [10]. - Igor's revenue increased by 17.32% to 3.808 billion, but its net profit decreased by 12.71% to 178 million [10]. Market Conditions - The transformer market is experiencing a high level of activity due to increased demand, prompting Jiangsu Huachen to expand its production capacity [11]. - The demand for transformers is primarily driven by the upgrade of traditional power grids in Europe and the U.S. and the development of renewable energy [11][12]. - The global transformer market is expected to see significant growth, particularly in the renewable energy sector, with an estimated 40% of new capacity from 2025 to 2030 being directly related to renewable energy [12][13]. Future Outlook - The demand for high-performance transformers is expected to surge due to the explosive growth in AI computing power and data centers [6][14]. - The global data center transformer market is projected to grow from 9.2 billion in 2023 to 16.8 billion by 2032, with a compound annual growth rate of 6.92% [6][14]. - Companies are focusing on the application of transformers in data centers and AI computing as a key development direction [14].

Core Viewpoint - The transformer industry is experiencing a significant surge in orders driven by the dual forces of accelerated global power grid construction and the rising demand for Artificial Intelligence Data Centers (AIDC) [1][2]. Group 1: Industry Demand and Supply - Since 2026, several transformer manufacturers have seen a surge in orders, leading to a continuous rise in the A-share transformer sector [1]. - The demand for transformers is being driven by the aging power grid in North America and the construction of AIDC facilities, resulting in a rapid increase in transformer market demand [2]. - The current supply-demand gap in the industry is significant, with delivery cycles greatly extended, indicating a persistent supply-demand imbalance in the global transformer market until at least 2028 [3][6]. Group 2: Company Developments - Jinpan Technology recently signed a supply contract for power products worth 696 million yuan with overseas clients, reflecting its alignment with global energy and digital transformation trends [2]. - Jiangsu Huachen is actively seizing international market opportunities, with products already sold to regions including North America, Southeast Asia, Europe, Africa, the Middle East, and Central Asia [2]. - Igor and other leading companies report a full order book, with production cycles typically ranging from 3 to 6 months, and delivery times based on customer agreements [3]. Group 3: Emerging Technologies - The AIDC sector is generating new demand for transformers, with solid-state transformers (SST) being viewed as the next-generation preferred solution for AIDC applications [4]. - SSTs are recognized for their compact size, flexibility, and ability to convert AC to DC, making them a potential future standard in data center power distribution systems [4][5]. - Companies like Igor and Jiangsu Huachen are investing in SST technology, with ongoing research and development efforts aimed at enhancing efficiency and power density [4][5]. Group 4: Industry Outlook - The current high demand in the transformer industry is expected to continue for at least the next 2 to 3 years, supported by ongoing investments in capacity expansion and international market strategies [6]. - The backlog of orders and the extended delivery times indicate that the transformer market will remain a key bottleneck in the supply chain, with delivery cycles for large power transformers typically ranging from 2 to 3 years [6].

Core Insights - The AI industry is experiencing historic development opportunities, with the energy storage sector transforming from a marginal support role to a core engine for stable power supply in the AI era [1] - By 2026, the energy storage industry is expected to enter a historic opportunity period characterized by large-scale and high profitability, driven by policy marketization, technological breakthroughs, and global demand [1] Policy Restructuring - The profound changes in China's energy storage industry by 2025 stem from a systematic upgrade of the policy framework, shifting from "administrative intervention" to "market empowerment" [4] - The introduction of the "Document No. 136" in February 2025 marks the transition of China's energy storage from a "policy task" to a "market profit" model, providing a valuable reference for global energy storage development [5] - Following the policy implementation, domestic energy storage bidding volumes surged to 19.2 GWh from March to May 2025, a year-on-year increase of 210% [4] Market Growth and Demand - The energy storage market is expected to experience explosive demand growth in 2026, driven by multiple scenarios including renewable energy, grid upgrades, and AI data centers, with a market space projected to exceed trillions [6] - In the first nine months of 2025, domestic installed capacity of wind and solar energy reached 102 GW, a year-on-year increase of 45% [6] - The global energy storage installed capacity is predicted to reach 1,200 GW by 2030, a 380% increase from approximately 250 GW in 2025 [7] Diverse Growth Dynamics - The domestic market is characterized by a diversified growth pattern, with energy storage for renewable energy accounting for 31.7% of total new installations in the first nine months of 2025 [9] - User-side energy storage is rapidly growing, with a year-on-year increase of 230% in new installations, driven by cost reduction and peak-valley price differences [9] - The overseas market is becoming a significant growth curve for domestic companies, with new installations reaching 45 GW in the first nine months of 2025, a 112% year-on-year increase [9] Capital Market Performance - The energy storage sector has shown strong performance in the capital market, with the National Renewable Battery Index rising by 55.15% in 2025, significantly outperforming many industries [10] - The energy storage battery ETF (159566) achieved a strong increase of 57.96% in 2025, reflecting the robust growth potential of core companies in the sector [10] Industry Chain Value Release - The value center of the energy storage industry chain is increasingly shifting towards technology-intensive segments, with leading companies benefiting from cost control and profitability [13] - In the system integration sector, the domestic market's CR5 has reached 65%, with leading companies holding a combined market share of 52% [14] - Major companies like Sungrow and CATL have reported significant revenue growth in their energy storage businesses, with CATL's revenue exceeding 20 billion yuan in 2025, a year-on-year increase of 110% [15] Investment Opportunities - The energy storage battery ETF (159566) is an effective tool for investors to share in industry dividends and participate in the green transition, focusing on core segments of the energy storage industry [17] - The ETF's top holdings include leading companies such as CATL and Sungrow, which dominate the market and are well-positioned to capture industry growth [18] - The ETF has shown a 12% annualized return over the past decade, outperforming the China Securities New Energy Index [19]

Core Viewpoint - Jinpan Technology's stock price surged over 10% during the morning session on January 14, reaching a peak of 102.99 yuan per share, marking its first time surpassing the 100 yuan threshold [1]. Company Summary - Jinpan Technology's stock performance indicates strong market interest, as evidenced by the significant price increase [1]. - The achievement of breaking the 100 yuan mark is a notable milestone for the company, reflecting positive investor sentiment and potential growth prospects [1].