Summary of Ice Wheel Environment Conference Call Company Overview - Ice Wheel Environment is a local state-owned enterprise with over 60 years of experience in refrigeration compressor R&D, mastering full pressure, wide temperature, and multi-work technology, establishing a solid foundation for business development [2][4] - The company has a diversified business structure: cold chain equipment (1/3), energy and chemical equipment (1/4), central air conditioning (1/3), and energy-saving heating (nearly 10%) [2][5] - By 2024, overseas revenue is expected to account for 30%, indicating significant progress in global expansion [2] Core Competitiveness - The company's core competitiveness lies in technological innovation, holding the only complete independent intellectual property rights for screw refrigeration compressors in China, covering various application scenarios [2][6] - Ice Wheel Environment has been recognized as a national manufacturing champion and has received multiple national awards for technological advancement [6] IDC Business Growth - The IDC business, managed by the subsidiary Dunhanbushi Group, is experiencing rapid growth, contributing approximately 30% to central air conditioning revenue [3][7] - New orders in the IDC sector have significantly increased year-on-year, with expectations for it to become one of the fastest-growing segments in the coming years [8] Green Technology Recognition - Two products have been included in the Ministry of Industry and Information Technology's list of advanced technologies for national green data centers, showcasing the company's strength in green low-carbon technology [2][9] Financial Performance and Valuation - The company has maintained positive order growth recently, with a PE ratio of approximately 15-17, indicating a relatively low valuation compared to its performance [3][16] - The company’s main business has a favorable competitive landscape, and the rapid growth of the IDC business provides strong momentum for revenue and profit increases [16] Market Trends and Future Outlook - The cold chain equipment industry, where Ice Wheel Environment holds over 30% market share, is expected to recover as government projects accelerate [13] - The energy and chemical equipment sector is gradually stabilizing, with significant growth potential in overseas markets [14] - The industrial heat management business, currently under 10% of revenue, is anticipated to grow significantly due to increasing demand driven by carbon neutrality strategies [15] Global Manufacturing Footprint - The company has established a global manufacturing presence in regions including China, Malaysia, the USA, Mexico, Russia, and South Africa, enhancing its production capacity and market competitiveness [11] Project Experience - Ice Wheel Environment has extensive project experience in data centers, having served major clients such as national supercomputing centers and various financial institutions, which supports new customer acquisition [10]

Core Viewpoint - The article highlights the green development initiatives in Zhifu District, Yantai, focusing on the transformation of traditional industries and the promotion of emerging industries to achieve high-quality, low-carbon growth [4][5][6]. Group 1: Innovation and Emerging Industries - Zhifu District is leveraging its advantages to drive the transformation of old and new kinetic energy, fostering the development of emerging industries [4]. - The district's digital virtual power plant is integrating various adjustable power resources to balance supply and demand, enhancing the capacity for renewable energy consumption [4]. - The cloud storage energy technology company is innovating battery storage systems to achieve "essential safety" [4]. - The smart roll-on/roll-off terminal at Yantai Port is utilizing intelligent transfer equipment for efficient logistics operations [4]. Group 2: Economic Growth and Policy Support - Zhifu District is actively cultivating new enterprises, with plans to nurture 27 innovative small and medium-sized enterprises and 18 specialized and innovative SMEs by mid-2025 [5]. - The district is organizing companies to apply for national-level "little giant" enterprises and specialized small and medium-sized enterprises [5]. - The district has established a risk monitoring and early warning platform, covering over 40,000 enterprises, enhancing safety management through digitalization [6]. Group 3: Talent and Innovation Ecosystem - The demand for specialized and innovative talent is increasing as green industries thrive, with Zhifu District optimizing talent services and providing housing support [9]. - The district aims to attract over 12,000 young talents annually, leading the city in talent acquisition [9]. - Various competitions and innovation events are being held to stimulate green innovation [9]. Group 4: Urban Development and Cultural Integration - The district is transforming old industrial sites into creative spaces, reducing waste and environmental pressure while enhancing quality of life [11]. - New cultural and creative projects are being developed, integrating tourism and ecological resources to create new consumption hotspots [12]. - The district is promoting a multi-dimensional tourism experience by merging industrial heritage with cultural activities [12]. Group 5: Future Outlook - Zhifu District is committed to continuing its green development journey, combining innovation and upgrades to create a sustainable urban environment [13].

Summary of the Conference Call for Ice Wheel Environment Company Overview - Ice Wheel Environment is a long-established state-owned enterprise founded in 1956, primarily engaged in the production of refrigeration compressors with a comprehensive technology system. The company is controlled by the Yantai State-owned Assets Supervision and Administration Commission, and its management includes an employee stock ownership plan. In Q3 2023, the company completed a stock incentive plan, enhancing its governance mechanism towards a more market-oriented structure [8][10]. Industry Insights - The global demand for computing power is surging, particularly in the AI market, with significant increases in TOKEN volumes reported by major companies. For instance, Microsoft's TOKEN volume grew over five times year-on-year, while Google's TOKEN processing volume increased approximately 50 times. In China, the usage of TOKEN for large models surged over 130 times compared to the previous year [2][3]. - The demand for data centers is driving growth in construction and HVAC solutions, as evidenced by Johnson Controls' Q2 financial results exceeding expectations, with data center business revenue increasing and orders being double the delivery amount [2][6]. Key Business Developments - Ice Wheel Environment's IDC (Intelligent Data Center) business is experiencing rapid growth, with explosive order increases and rising revenue and profit contributions. The traditional refrigeration compressor business remains competitive domestically, holding the top market share in the cold chain sector. The company's valuation is considered relatively low, and recent share purchases by the controlling shareholder provide a safety margin [2][7][19]. - The company has expanded its central air conditioning and IDC business through the acquisition of Dunham-Bush, enhancing its competitiveness in the data center sector [3][4]. Financial Performance - The company reported that overseas revenue is gradually increasing, projected to reach 2 billion yuan in 2024, a year-on-year growth of 21%, accounting for nearly 30% of total revenue [4][9]. - The IDC business is expected to contribute significantly to overall performance, with revenue and profit shares anticipated to increase in 2025 and 2026 [18][19]. Competitive Advantages - Ice Wheel Environment's core competitive advantages include: 1. **Technical Innovation**: The company has a strong capability in technology innovation within the refrigeration compressor sector, being the only domestic enterprise with complete independent intellectual property rights [11]. 2. **Global Presence**: The company operates production bases in over 40 countries, enhancing its ability to meet global market demands [11]. 3. **IDC Business Strength**: The subsidiary Dunham-Bush is focused on specialized industrial sectors, contributing significantly to the central air conditioning revenue [11][12]. Market Trends and Future Outlook - The cold chain equipment sector is expected to maintain positive growth due to policy support and increasing investments in related industries, despite previous slowdowns caused by the pandemic [15]. - The energy and chemical equipment sector has faced challenges due to reduced capital expenditures from downstream customers, but signs of stabilization are emerging [16]. - The industrial heat management business is projected to grow significantly as industries seek to meet carbon reduction targets set for 2030, driving demand for energy-saving equipment [17]. Investment Logic - The core investment logic for Ice Wheel Environment includes: 1. Rapid growth in the IDC business driven by overseas demand. 2. Strong competitive positioning in the refrigeration compressor market. 3. Relatively low valuation levels, with recent share purchases by the controlling shareholder providing additional security [7][19].

Investment Rating - The report maintains a "Buy" recommendation for the superconducting materials industry, particularly focusing on high-temperature superconductors [2]. Core Insights - The breakthrough in high-temperature superconducting wire technology is expected to advance the commercialization of Tokamak nuclear fusion devices, which are the mainstream technology for nuclear fusion globally [1][9]. - The market for high-temperature superconducting materials is projected to grow at a CAGR of over 20% from 2023 to 2028, with the market size expected to reach $2.15 billion by 2028, up from $850 million in 2023 [5][28]. - The competitive landscape for second-generation high-temperature superconducting wires is favorable, with key suppliers including Shanghai Superconductor and Eastern Superconductor, which hold significant market shares [5][29]. Summary by Sections 1. What are Superconductors and Superconducting Materials? - Superconducting materials exhibit zero electrical resistance and the ability to expel magnetic fields under certain conditions, significantly enhancing the magnetic field strength in Tokamak devices, thus reducing construction costs [9][10]. 2. Composition, Barriers, and Applications of Superconducting Magnets - Superconducting magnets constitute about 30% of the cost of Tokamak devices, with superconducting wires being the primary cost component [34]. - The main technical barriers in superconducting magnet manufacturing include material performance, conductor technology, winding techniques, and protection against quenching [38]. 3. Company Analysis in the Superconducting Sector - Key players in the superconducting wire segment include: - **Western Superconductor**: Leading in low-temperature superconducting materials and the only supplier of NbTi wire for ITER in China [46]. - **Shanghai Superconductor**: A leader in high-temperature superconducting wire with an IPO in progress, holding over 80% market share domestically [50]. - **Eastern Superconductor**: A subsidiary of Yongding Co., focusing on high-temperature superconducting wire production [64]. - **Lianchuang Optoelectronics**: Engaged in high-temperature superconducting magnet production and has secured contracts for significant projects [69]. - **Xue Ren Co. and Ice Wheel Environment**: Suppliers of helium gas compression systems essential for low-temperature superconducting applications [71][74].

Group 1: Institutional Research on Popular Companies - The top twenty companies with the highest institutional research in the past 30 days include Ice Wheel Environment, Huichuan Technology, Boshi Jie, Jun Ding Da, and Fuguang Co., Ltd. [2][9] - In the last five days, the most researched companies include Ice Wheel Environment, Yanjing Beer, Xingrong Environment, Ningbo Bank, and Superjet Co., Ltd. [2][9] - Among the top twenty companies in the past 30 days, five companies had ten or more rating agencies, namely Yanjing Beer, Huadian Electric, Huichuan Technology, Hangzhou Bank, and Kebo Da, with significant growth in net profit for 2024 compared to 2023 [2][9][11] Group 2: Major Shareholder Increase in A-Share Companies - From July 7 to July 11, 2025, six companies announced significant shareholder increases, with two companies having ten or more rating agencies: Ruipu Biological and Hisense Home Appliances [3][12] - From January 1 to July 11, 2025, a total of 237 companies announced significant shareholder increases, with 64 companies having ten or more rating agencies. Among these, 19 companies had an average proposed increase amount exceeding 1% of the latest market value [3][14] Group 3: A-Share Company Buyback Situation - From July 7 to July 11, 2025, 93 companies announced buyback progress, with 23 companies having ten or more rating agencies. Companies with a proposed buyback amount exceeding 1% of the market value include Aohua Endoscopy, Shantui Co., Ltd., Wanrun Co., Ltd., and AVIC Heavy Machinery [3][16] - From January 1 to July 11, 2025, a total of 1,117 companies announced buyback progress, with 259 companies having ten or more rating agencies. Among these, 93 companies had a proposed buyback amount exceeding 1% of the market value [3][17] Group 4: Institutional Fund Flow - From July 7 to July 11, 2025, sectors such as electric power equipment, real estate, non-bank financials, steel, computer, building materials, beauty care, light industry manufacturing, retail, non-ferrous metals, and comprehensive industries received net inflows of institutional funds [21][23] - In the past 30 days, from June 11 to July 11, 2025, sectors such as real estate, non-bank financials, steel, building materials, light industry manufacturing, and food and beverage also received net inflows of institutional funds [21][23] Group 5: Investment Recommendations - For institutional research, it is recommended to pay attention to Yanjing Beer, Huadian Electric, Hangzhou Bank, and Kebo Da, which have high research intensity and significant growth in net profit for 2024 compared to 2023 [26] - For major shareholder increases, it is suggested to focus on New Energy, Tunnel Co., Ltd., Sailun Tire, and Wanrun Co., Ltd., which have significant proposed increase amounts relative to their market values [26] - For company buybacks, attention is drawn to companies with significant buyback amounts and those in the board proposal stage, including Changhong Meiling, Liugong, Shantui Co., Ltd., and others [26]

Group 1 - The company Ice Wheel Environment focuses on providing advanced system solutions and full lifecycle services in the energy and power sectors, with main products including compressors and heat exchangers that manage thermal energy across a temperature range of -271°C to 200°C [1] - The company has developed a complete series of magnetic levitation compressor products, showcasing significant technological advantages and market performance [1] - In 2016, the company successfully developed a helium compressor for ultra-low temperatures, filling a domestic gap and supplying the Chinese Academy of Sciences for a large-scale low-temperature refrigeration system [1] - The company provides cooling equipment for data centers, serving multiple domestic and international projects [1] - Recent signals from the national nuclear power construction indicate a speeding up of projects, with the company focusing on core scenarios such as nuclear island cooling and heat recovery [1] - The company has innovated technologies for nuclear island cooling, including non-powered air coolers and large temperature difference heating supply [1] - Under the national dual carbon strategy, the company aims to build a clean, low-carbon, safe, and efficient energy system, addressing core issues of industrial transformation [1] - As a pioneer in the industrial heat pump sector, the company promotes the concept of "green empowerment and ecological innovation leading the future," integrating cutting-edge products and technologies in industrial thermal management [1] - The company has launched an "industrial comprehensive thermal control solution" to upgrade its offerings [1]

Group 1: Company Business Overview - The company focuses on providing advanced system solutions and lifecycle services in the energy and power sectors, with products including compressors and heat exchangers, covering a temperature range of -271°C to 200°C [2] - The company has developed a full range of magnetic levitation compressor products, showcasing significant technological advantages and market performance, particularly in the Beijing Winter Olympic Village project [2] - Key customer industries include food freezing and refrigeration, chemical production, commercial air conditioning, and industrial special air conditioning [2] Group 2: Products for Controlled Nuclear Fusion - The company has successfully developed helium compressors for superconducting magnets used in magnetic confinement fusion devices, filling a domestic gap [2] - The helium compressors are critical for maintaining the cooling cycle and ultra-low temperature environments required for superconducting magnets [2] - The company has supplied helium compressors for major national scientific research projects, recognized as a significant technological equipment project by the National Energy Administration [2] Group 3: Data Center Applications - The company provides cooling equipment for data centers, including variable frequency centrifugal chillers and integrated natural cooling systems [3] - Products have been successfully implemented in numerous domestic and international data center projects, including those for major telecommunications and banking institutions [3] - The company is expanding its overseas manufacturing base to meet high market demand [3] Group 4: Nuclear Power Industry Products - The company focuses on core scenarios such as nuclear island cooling and heat recovery, developing innovative technologies for safe and efficient nuclear power utilization [4] - It has provided services to multiple nuclear power stations across China, enhancing safety and operational stability [4] - The company is recognized as a leading service provider in the nuclear island refrigeration sector [5] Group 5: Industrial Heat Management - The company has launched comprehensive industrial heat control solutions, integrating advanced technologies for efficient energy recovery and utilization [6] - It has been recognized as a national-level specialized "little giant" enterprise, with numerous patents and awards for its innovative technologies [6] - The company’s technologies have been included in national energy-saving technology directories [6] Group 6: Marine Economy Product Layout - The company is committed to high-quality development in the marine economy, providing comprehensive refrigeration solutions for fishing and seafood processing [7] - It has developed low-carbon energy systems for marine applications, aligning with current industry trends [7] - The company has supplied critical equipment for China's first ultra-deepwater scientific research vessel [7] Group 7: Competitive Advantages - The company’s primary competitive advantage lies in continuous technological innovation, with multiple national recognitions and awards [7] - It has established a central research institute to strengthen foundational and strategic technology development [7] - The company has pioneered carbon dioxide green refrigeration technology, receiving international recognition [7]

Group 1: Company Business Overview - The company provides advanced system solutions and lifecycle services in the energy and power sectors, focusing on compressors and heat exchange devices, managing temperature control and pressure boosting across a temperature range of -271°C to 200°C [2] - The product matrix includes various types of compressors and heat pumps, showcasing significant technological advantages and market performance, particularly in the Beijing Winter Olympic Village project [2] - Key customer industries include food freezing and cold chain logistics, chemical production, commercial air conditioning, and industrial special air conditioning [2] Group 2: Products for Controlled Nuclear Fusion - The company has developed helium compressors for superconducting magnets used in magnetic confinement fusion devices, operating at extremely low temperatures near absolute zero (-269°C) [2] - In 2016, the company successfully developed a helium compressor for ultra-low temperature applications, filling a domestic gap and supplying to the Chinese Academy of Sciences [2] - The helium compressor is recognized as a major technological equipment project by the National Energy Administration, supporting significant scientific research projects [2] Group 3: Data Center Applications - The company’s subsidiaries provide cooling equipment for data centers, including variable frequency centrifugal chillers and integrated natural cooling systems [3] - Products have been successfully implemented in numerous domestic data centers, including the National Supercomputing Center and various banks and telecom companies [3] - The company is expanding its overseas manufacturing base to meet high market demand in North America, Australia, Southeast Asia, and the Middle East [3] Group 4: Nuclear Power Industry Products - The company focuses on core scenarios in nuclear power, developing technologies for nuclear island cooling and heat recovery [4] - Recent projects include providing solutions for multiple nuclear power stations across China, enhancing safety and efficiency in energy utilization [4] - The company is recognized for its extensive experience and comprehensive product offerings in the nuclear island refrigeration sector [5] Group 5: Industrial Heat Management - The company is a pioneer in industrial heat pump technology, promoting a clean, low-carbon, safe, and efficient energy system [6] - It has launched comprehensive industrial heat control solutions, integrating multi-source and multi-level system technologies [6] - The company has received numerous accolades for its innovative technologies and has a significant number of patents and software copyrights [6]

Group 1: Company Overview and Business Segments - The company focuses on providing advanced system solutions and lifecycle services in the energy and power sectors, with products including compressors and heat exchangers, covering a temperature range of -271°C to 200°C [2] - The product matrix includes various types of compressors and heat management systems, showcasing significant technical advantages and market performance, particularly in the Beijing Winter Olympic Village project [2] - Key industries served include food freezing and refrigeration, chemical production, commercial air conditioning, and industrial special air conditioning [2] Group 2: Innovations in Nuclear Fusion and Low-Temperature Applications - The company developed a helium compressor for superconducting magnets used in nuclear fusion, filling a domestic gap and supplying to major national research projects [2] - The helium compressor is part of a large low-temperature refrigeration system capable of achieving near absolute zero temperatures, recognized as a major technological equipment project by the National Energy Administration [2] Group 3: Data Center Solutions - The company provides cooling equipment for data centers, including variable frequency centrifugal chillers and integrated natural cooling systems, with successful implementations in various high-profile projects [3] - Products have been recognized in the Ministry of Industry and Information Technology's directory of advanced applicable technologies for national green data centers [3] Group 4: Nuclear Power Industry Applications - The company has developed innovative technologies for nuclear power cooling and heat recovery, supporting the safe and efficient operation of nuclear power plants [4] - Recent projects include services for multiple nuclear power stations across China, focusing on core cooling and energy supply scenarios [4] Group 5: Industrial Heat Management Solutions - The company has launched comprehensive industrial heat control solutions, integrating advanced technologies for efficient energy recovery and utilization [6] - The subsidiary Beijing Huayuan Taimao has been recognized as a national-level "little giant" enterprise, holding numerous patents and awards for its innovative heat management technologies [6] Group 6: Marine Economy and Refrigeration Systems - The company is a leader in marine refrigeration systems, providing solutions for deep-sea fishing and seafood processing industries [7] - Recent initiatives include developing low-carbon energy systems for marine applications, aligning with national strategies for high-quality marine economic development [7] Group 7: Competitive Advantages - The company's competitive edge lies in continuous technological innovation, with multiple national recognitions and a strong focus on research and development [7] - It has established a central research institute to enhance foundational and strategic technology development, further solidifying its industry leadership [7]

Group 1: Company Overview and Product Offerings - The company focuses on providing advanced system solutions and lifecycle services in the energy and power sectors, with products including compressors and heat exchangers, covering a temperature range of -271℃ to 200℃ [2] - The product matrix includes various types of compressors and industrial heat pumps, showcasing significant technological advantages and market performance [2] - The company has developed a full range of magnetic levitation compressor products, demonstrating reliability and efficiency in projects like the Beijing Winter Olympic Village [2] Group 2: Applications in Data Centers - The company’s subsidiaries provide cooling equipment for data centers, including variable frequency centrifugal chillers and air-cooled screw chillers, which are recognized in the national green data center technology product directory [2] - Successful domestic projects include major data centers for national supercomputing and telecommunications companies, with international collaborations in North America, Australia, Southeast Asia, and the Middle East [2] - Upcoming product launches include upgraded IDC-specific magnetic levitation and air suspension series products, enhancing competitiveness [2] Group 3: Nuclear Power Industry Innovations - The company is actively involved in nuclear power, focusing on core scenarios like nuclear island cooling and heat recovery, providing innovative technologies for safe and efficient energy use [3][4] - It has supported numerous nuclear power stations across China, contributing to the development of advanced cooling systems and technologies [3][4] Group 4: Industrial Heat Management - In line with national carbon reduction strategies, the company has launched comprehensive industrial heat control solutions, integrating multi-source and multi-level system technologies [4] - The focus is on efficient recovery and utilization of waste energy, expanding the application of heat pumps across various sectors [4] Group 5: Marine Economy Product Layout - The company is a leader in the marine refrigeration market, providing smart solutions for deep-sea fishing and seafood processing industries [5] - Recent initiatives include developing low-carbon energy systems for marine applications, aligning with industry trends towards decarbonization and intelligence [5] - The company has supplied critical equipment for China's first ultra-deepwater scientific research vessel, showcasing its capabilities in marine technology [5]