| 债券简称：24 | 西部 | 01 | 债券代码：148699.SZ | | --- | --- | --- | --- | | 债券简称：24 | 西部 | 02 | 债券代码：148753.SZ | | 债券简称：24 | 西部 | 03 | 债券代码：148865.SZ | | 债券简称：24 | 西部 | 04 | 债券代码：148924.SZ | | 债券简称：24 | 西部 | 05 | 债券代码：524008.SZ | 西部证券股份有限公司公司债券受托管理事务报告 （2024 年度） 债券受托管理人 国元证券股份有限公司 （安徽省合肥市梅山路18号） 2025 年 6 月 1 重要声明 本报告依据《公司债券发行与交易管理办法》（以下简称"《管理办法》"）、 《公司债券受托管理人执业行为准则》（以下简称"《执业行为准则》"）及其它 相关信息披露文件，由国元证券股份有限公司（以下简称"国元证券"）编制。 编制本报告的内容及信息均来源于发行人所提供的 2024 年度审计报告、证明文 件以及第三方中介机构出具的专业意见。 本报告不构成对投资者进行或不进行某项行为的推荐意见，投资者应对相关 事宜做出独 ...

22 西部 03 149838.SZ 22 西部 05 149908.SZ 22 西部 06 149949.SZ 23 西部 01 148176.SZ 23 西部 02 148177.SZ 23 西部 03 148339.SZ 23 西部 04 148391.SZ 23 西部 05 148424.SZ 股票简称：西部证券 股票代码：002673.SZ 债券简称：22 西部 01 债券代码：149779.SZ 西部证券股份有限公司公司债券 2024 年年度受托管理事务报告 受托管理人 东方证券股份有限公司 二〇二五年六月 西部证券股份有限公司公司债券 2024 年年度受托管理事务报告 声明 本报告依据《公司债券发行与交易管理办法》（以下简称"《管 理办法》"）、《公司债券受托管理人执业行为准则》（以下简称"《执 业行为准则》"）、《西部证券股份有限公司 2021 年面向专业投资 者公开发行公司债券受托管理协议》及《西部证券股份有限公司 2022 年面向专业投资者公开发行公司债券受托管理协议》（以下简称"《受 托管理协议》"）及其它相关信息披露文件，由东方证券股份有限公 司（以下简称"东方证券"）编制。编制本报告 ...

Core Viewpoint - The report from Western Securities indicates that China's overall automobile export growth is expected to slow down, with a projected 6% year-on-year increase from January to April 2025, while the export of new energy vehicles (NEVs) is anticipated to maintain a high growth rate of 53%, accounting for 33% of total exports, positioning NEVs as a new growth driver [1] Group 1: Export Growth Trends - The overall automobile export growth rate for January to April 2025 is projected at 6%, a slowdown compared to previous years, primarily due to a decline in traditional vehicle exports [1] - NEV exports are expected to continue growing rapidly, with a projected export volume of 640,000 units in the first four months of 2025, representing a 53% year-on-year increase [1] - The export volume of pure electric vehicles is expected to reach 430,000 units, a 28% increase year-on-year, while plug-in hybrid vehicle exports are projected at 210,000 units, showing a significant 155% increase [1] Group 2: Market Opportunities - The Middle East, North Africa, and South America are identified as regions with high growth potential for passenger vehicles, with both market space and growth rates expected to expand [2] - Global NEV penetration rates are currently low, indicating significant room for growth, particularly in Europe where the sales base is large and the penetration ceiling is high [2] Group 3: Competitive Advantages of Domestic Brands - Major Chinese automakers are expected to maintain a high export growth rate in 2024, surpassing the industry average, with significant growth in the export of NEVs, especially plug-in hybrids [3] - Chinese electric vehicles exhibit a clear price-performance advantage compared to models from Europe and the US, as well as local electric vehicle prices in Brazil, Thailand, and Mexico [3] - Over 80% of electric vehicles imported by multiple countries from China in 2024, showing a notable increase compared to 2023 [3]

Core Insights - The core technology for humanoid robots is motion control, which is essential for dynamic gait, precise operations, and environmental adaptability [1] - The humanoid robot industry faces both opportunities and challenges, with potential applications in various sectors such as industrial automation, medical rehabilitation, and education [1] - Precise complex motion control technology is fundamental for the widespread application of humanoid robots [2] Industry Overview - Humanoid robots are characterized by human-like form and functions, and their development is driven by advancements in robotics control and AI technology [1] - The industry is experiencing rapid evolution due to continuous influx of capital and talent, although large-scale commercialization still faces technical, economic, and social challenges [1] Motion Control Techniques - Motion control for humanoid robots can be categorized into model-based control and data-driven control, each with unique advantages [3] - Model-based control relies on accurate modeling and manual parameter adjustments, while data-driven control allows robots to learn motion strategies from experience [3] - A hybrid control approach combines both methods to enhance adaptability and robustness, improving the operational capabilities of humanoid robots [3] Key Players and Beneficiaries - Leading companies like Tesla with Optimus, Yushun with G1, and Boston Dynamics with Atlas demonstrate strong motion control capabilities [4] - The development of motion control software algorithms is typically conducted in-house by robot manufacturers, while hardware components may be sourced from third-party suppliers [4] - Training-related hardware such as motion capture devices and simulation software tools are often provided by third-party vendors or open-source platforms [4]

Core Viewpoint - The credit rating agency maintains the long-term credit rating of Western Securities Co., Ltd. at AAA with a stable outlook, reflecting the company's strong shareholder background and competitive position in the industry [1][2][5]. Company Overview - Western Securities is the only listed national comprehensive securities company in Shaanxi Province, with a strong shareholder background and complete business licenses [5][17]. - As of March 2025, the company's registered capital is 4.47 billion yuan, with Shaanxi Investment Group holding 36.79% of the shares [13][17]. Financial Performance - In 2024, the company's operating income slightly decreased, while net profit increased [5][6]. - As of March 2025, the total assets of the company reached 104.78 billion yuan, with net capital at 23.97 billion yuan and a risk coverage ratio of 352.73% [10][21]. - The company's operating profit margin improved to 32.80% in the first quarter of 2025, indicating strong profitability [10]. Business Segments - The company operates in wealth management, credit trading, investment banking, and asset management, with securities proprietary trading being the largest revenue source [17][23]. - The securities brokerage business has a strong regional competitive advantage, with a trading volume increase of 13.41% in 2024 [23][24]. Industry Analysis - The securities industry is experiencing significant activity, with core business revenues from brokerage, credit, and proprietary trading performing well [15][16]. - The industry faces challenges such as regulatory pressures and market volatility, which can impact revenue stability [15][16]. Future Outlook - The company is expected to enhance its competitive strength through the acquisition of Guorong Securities, pending regulatory approval [20]. - The overall market environment is projected to improve, potentially increasing the company's business scale and competitiveness [7][15].

西部证券股份有限公司 2025 年跟踪信用评级报告 | ન | | | --- | --- | | 110 | HD | | 1 | 1 1 2 | www.lhratings.com 1 联合〔2025〕3979 号 联合资信评估股份有限公司通过对西部证券股份有限公司主体 及其相关债券的信用状况进行跟踪分析和评估，确定维持西部证券 股份有限公司主体长期信用等级为 AAA，维持"23 西部 02""23 西 部 03""23 西部 04""23 西部 05""24 西部 01""24 西部 02""24 西部 03""24 西部 04""24 西部 05""25 西部 01""25 西部 02"的 信用等级为 AAA，评级展望为稳定。 特此公告 联合资信评估股份有限公司 评级总监： 二〇二五年六月二十四日 声 明 一、本报告是联合资信基于评级方法和评级程序得出的截至发表之日的 独立意见陈述，未受任何机构或个人影响。评级结论及相关分析为联合资信 基于相关信息和资料对评级对象所发表的前瞻性观点，而非对评级对象的事 实陈述或鉴证意见。联合资信有充分理由保证所出具的评级报告遵循了真 实、客观、公正的原则。鉴于信用评级 ...

西部证券主要观点如下： 港口运输——无人驾驶商业化落地桥头堡 目前，国内无人驾驶政策已由顶层设计转向商业化实践，以港口为代表的封闭场景落地复杂度较低，有 望率先实现商业闭环。 1)技术难度较低：港口场景多以商用车及工程机械运营为主，流动人员接触少、车速慢、运营线路相对 固定，因此感知预测和决策规划需求较低，长尾场景处理较少；2)付费意愿更强：港口B端客户面临成 本高及安全隐患等现实问题，无人驾驶规模化应用能够实现降本增效；3)政策支持：封闭场景无人驾驶 应用政策相对开放，政策导向进入规模化应用阶段。 智通财经APP获悉，西部证券发布研报称，港口作为无人驾驶商业化落地桥头堡，伴随国内港口智慧 化、自动化改造完成，无人驾驶方案已在头部港口相继落地；头部初创企业投融资节奏加快，新一轮产 品投放在即，掘金千亿蓝海市场。重点关注：1)港口无人驾驶解放方案供应商；2)工程机械&商用车； 3)L3+级智驾增量零部件。 无人驾驶解决港口运输痛点，无人集卡/平板车方案并行 3)港口千亿蓝海值得期待：根据测算，预计2030年国内港口内无人驾驶水平运输渗透率将达到65%，对 应市场总规模可达294亿元；未来伴随无人驾驶集卡实现岸桥 ...

Group 1 - The core viewpoint of the article emphasizes the Chinese government's commitment to maintaining a stable and active capital market through a comprehensive set of financial policies introduced on May 7, 2024 [1][2] - The recent changes in the government's language regarding the capital market reflect a deeper strategic positioning and policy orientation, moving from "boosting the capital market" to "sustaining stability" and "activating" the market [1][2] - The policies aim to ensure the long-term healthy development of the capital market while managing risks, enhancing market efficiency, and improving resource allocation to support economic transformation [2][3] Group 2 - The financial policies introduced are seen as a continuation and upgrade of previous measures, addressing both short-term risks and long-term high-quality development [2][3] - Future policy efforts are expected to focus on encouraging listed companies to enhance core competitiveness, increase R&D investment, support mergers and acquisitions, and improve corporate governance [3] - The balance between "stability" and "activity" is described as a dynamic process that requires clear guidelines for market operation while allowing flexibility to stimulate market vitality [3] Group 3 - Securities firms are encouraged to leverage opportunities in wealth management, investment banking, asset management, and financial technology to achieve high-quality development [4] - The shift in asset allocation from traditional real estate to financial assets presents a significant opportunity for securities firms to develop personalized investment advisory services [4] - The growth of the M&A market offers securities firms a chance to utilize their expertise in transaction structuring and financial advisory services [4] Group 4 - West Securities plans to enhance its core competencies by improving research capabilities, product creation, and risk management to adapt to market changes and client needs [5] - The company aims to deepen its research on macroeconomics, industries, and companies to support investment decisions and product development [5] - The focus on risk management is crucial for ensuring stable business development while seizing opportunities presented by policy incentives [5]

Core Viewpoint - The company, Hunan Hengguang Technology Co., Ltd., has decided to postpone certain fundraising projects due to actual progress and market conditions, ensuring that the adjustments do not affect the overall investment direction or shareholder interests [7][12]. Fundraising Overview - The company raised a total of RMB 605.41 million through its initial public offering, with a net amount of RMB 540.81 million after deducting related issuance costs [1][2]. Fund Usage Status - As of May 31, 2025, the company has invested RMB 343.30 million, which is 60.57% of the total planned investment of RMB 566.81 million for the first phase of the fine chemical new materials production base [4]. Project Postponement Details - The company has postponed the completion date of the "5.5 million tons fine chemical new materials production line construction project" from June 30, 2025, to December 31, 2026, due to technical optimizations and market uncertainties [9][11]. Reasons for Postponement - The postponement is attributed to the need for technical adjustments in the "5,000 tons 2-ethyl anthraquinone production line" and the decision to delay investment in the "50,000 tons sodium chlorite production line" to protect shareholder interests amid a complex market environment [9][10]. Impact of Postponement - The postponement will not change the project content, implementation subject, or total investment amount, and is expected to have no adverse effects on the company's current operations [10][12]. Approval Process - The postponement was approved through necessary procedures by the independent directors, board of directors, and supervisory board, confirming compliance with relevant regulations and ensuring no harm to shareholder interests [10][11][12].

西部证券股份有限公司 关于湖南艾布鲁环保科技股份有限公司 首次公开发行前已发行股份部分解除限售并上市流通的核查意见 西部证券股份有限公司（以下简称"西部证券"、"保荐机构"）作为湖南 艾布鲁环保科技股份有限公司（以下简称"艾布鲁"、"公司"）首次公开发行 股票并在创业板上市的保荐机构，根据《证券发行上市保荐业务管理办法》《深 圳证券交易所上市公司自律监管指引第 13 号——保荐业务》《深圳证券交易所 创业板股票上市规则（2025 年修订）》及《深圳证券交易所上市公司自律监管 指引第 2 号——创业板上市公司规范运作》等相关规定，对公司首次公开发行前 已发行股份部分解除限售并上市流通事项进行了核查，具体情况如下： 一、公司股票发行和股本变动情况 （一）首次公开发行股份情况 经中国证券监督管理委员会《关于同意湖南艾布鲁环保科技股份有限公司首 次公开发行股票注册的批复》（证监许可〔2022〕495 号）核准，湖南艾布鲁环 保科技股份有限公司首次公开发行人民币普通股（A 股）股票 30,000,000 股，上 市后公司总股本为 120,000,000 股，其中有流通限制或限售安排的股份数量为 数量 28,452,46 ...