Table of Contents UNITED STATES SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION WASHINGTON, D.C. 20549 _________________________________________________________ FORM 10-Q _________________________________________________________ (Mark One) ☒ QUARTERLY REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934 For the quarterly period ended June 30, 2025 - OR - ☐ TRANSITION REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934 For the transition period from to Commission file nu ...

Company Participants - The company has a diverse leadership team including the Chairman & CEO, President & CFO, and heads of various divisions such as Equities, FX, Commodities, and Fixed Income [1]. Conference Call Participants - A range of research analysts from major financial institutions participated in the conference call, indicating strong interest from the investment community [1]. Earnings Call Overview - The company held its Second Quarter 2025 Earnings Call, where extensive details regarding the quarter's performance were discussed [2][3]. - The executive commentary released prior to the call provided insights into the company's financial results and strategic direction for the quarter [3].

Core Insights - CME Group reported record-setting results for Q2 2025, with revenue of $1.7 billion and adjusted earnings per share of $2.96, both exceeding analyst expectations [1][2] - The company experienced strong growth in operating income and net income compared to the previous year, driven by product diversity and international expansion [1][3] Financial Performance - Adjusted EPS for Q2 2025 was $2.96, up 15.6% from $2.56 in Q2 2024 [2] - Revenue reached $1.7 billion, a 10.4% increase from $1.53 billion in the same quarter last year [2] - Operating income rose to $1.1 billion, reflecting a 12.9% year-over-year growth [2] - Net income increased to $1.0 billion, a 16.1% rise from $883 million in Q2 2024 [2] - Clearing and transaction fees revenue was $1.4 billion, up 11.1% from $1.25 billion a year ago [2] Business Overview - CME Group operates the largest derivatives marketplace globally, offering a wide range of financial products including futures and options contracts [3] - The company provides clearing, settlement, and market data services to a diverse customer base [3] Key Success Drivers - The company's success is attributed to product diversification, technological improvements, global expansion, and effective navigation of regulatory challenges [4] - Initiatives such as new micro contracts and investments in electronic trading have been crucial for growth [4] Trading Activity - Average daily volume (ADV) reached 30.2 million contracts, a 16% increase from the prior year [5] - Growth was observed across various asset classes, with interest rate products up 20%, energy contracts up 26%, and equity index contracts up 13% [5] Retail Trader Impact - New retail user registrations surged by 57% year-over-year, significantly boosting micro product activity [6] - Average daily trading volume in micro contracts hit 4.1 million, driven by partnerships with retail platforms [6] Revenue Sources - Clearing and transaction fees, the core revenue source, grew 11% year-over-year, although the average rate per contract decreased by 2.5% to $0.690 [7] - Revenue from market data increased by 13%, supported by price hikes and subscriber growth [7] Expense Management - Total expenses rose by 5.7%, with technology spending increasing by 11% due to cloud migration efforts [8] - The company maintained capital discipline while investing in its trading platform and product initiatives [8] Global Expansion - Approximately 30% of trading volume now comes from non-U.S. customers, with international volume reaching a record 8.9 million contracts [9] - Double-digit volume growth was noted in Europe-Middle East-Africa and Asia Pacific regions, particularly in energy and agriculture futures [9] Capital Management - Dividends exceeded $3.0 billion in the first half of fiscal 2025, contributing to a total of $29.1 billion distributed since 2012 [11] - The anticipated sale of the AASTRA joint venture is expected to generate around $1.5 billion in early 2026 [11] Future Outlook - Management did not provide formal guidance but noted a 20% increase in year-to-date trading volumes compared to 2024 [12] - Areas to monitor include average rate per contract trends, technology investment returns, and the ability to attract new traders [13]

Core Insights - CME Group reported second-quarter 2025 operating income of $2.96 per share, exceeding the Zacks Consensus Estimate by 1.7% and reflecting a year-over-year increase of 15.6% [1][9] - The quarterly results were bolstered by rising revenues, primarily from higher clearing and transaction fees, as well as market data and information services fees, with increased volatility driving trading volumes [1][2] Revenue Performance - CME Group's revenues reached $1.7 billion, marking a 10.4% increase year over year, driven by an 11% rise in clearing and transaction fees and a 13.2% increase in market data and information services [2] - The revenue figure surpassed the Zacks Consensus Estimate by 0.5% [2] Expense and Operating Income - Total expenses rose by 5.8% year over year to $562.7 million, primarily due to increased compensation and benefits, technology costs, professional fees, and licensing agreements, exceeding the estimate of $513.7 million [3] - Operating income increased by 12.9% from the prior-year quarter to $1.1 billion, aligning with the estimate [3] Trading Volume - Average daily volume (ADV) reached a record 30.2 million contracts, up 16% year over year, with increases across all product lines [4][9] - The total average rate per contract was 69 cents [4] Financial Position - As of June 30, 2025, CME Group had $1.5 billion in cash and marketable securities, down 30.1% from the end of 2024 [5] - Long-term debt stood at $3.4 billion, reflecting a 27.7% increase from the end of 2024 [5] - Shareholders' equity was valued at $27.7 billion, up 4.7% from the end of 2024 [5] Capital Deployment - CME Group declared dividends totaling $3 billion in the first half of 2025, having returned over $29.1 billion to shareholders since the introduction of its variable dividend policy in early 2012 [6]

Financial Data and Key Metrics Changes - CME Group generated revenue of $1,700,000,000, up 10% from the second quarter in 2024 [12] - Adjusted operating income reached a record $1,200,000,000, up 14% year over year [12] - Adjusted net income was $1,100,000,000, with adjusted diluted earnings per share at $2.96, both up 16% from the previous year [13] - Average daily volume exceeded 30,200,000 contracts, representing a 16% increase compared to the same period last year [7][8] - Adjusted operating margin improved to 71%, up from 69.1% in the same period last year [13] Business Line Data and Key Metrics Changes - Financial products volume grew by 17%, while commodity sector volume increased by 15% [8] - Record quarterly volume from international business averaged 9,200,000 contracts per day, up 18% from the prior year [9] - Retail trading saw over 90,000 new participants, a 56% increase year over year, contributing to a record average daily volume of 4,100,000 contracts in Micro products [10][39] Market Data and Key Metrics Changes - EMEA region recorded a 15% increase in average daily volume, while APAC saw a 30% increase [9] - The strong growth in open interest was up by 7% from the end of Q2 2024 and 10% from year-end 2024 [8] Company Strategy and Development Direction - CME Group is focusing on retail traders and expanding partnerships with new online brokers to meet increasing demand [9][39] - The company announced a ten-year extension of its exclusive license to offer futures and options on NASDAQ indexes, ensuring continued access to these products [10][11] - CME Group is exploring tokenization technology in partnership with Google, aiming to enhance market efficiencies [76][78] Management's Comments on Operating Environment and Future Outlook - Management highlighted the resilience of markets amid global uncertainties, including geopolitical tensions and rising debt levels [20][22] - The company anticipates continued demand for risk management products, although predicting specific volume levels remains challenging [19][22] - Management expressed optimism about the retail segment's growth and the potential for further participation across various asset classes [31][32] Other Important Information - CME Group's adjusted effective tax rate was 23.3% for the quarter [13] - Capital expenditures for the second quarter were approximately $19,000,000, with cash at the end of the quarter totaling $2,200,000,000 [13] Q&A Session Summary Question: What are the key drivers that can sustain strong hedging activities going into the second half? - Management noted the difficulty in predicting volumes but emphasized the ongoing global risks that necessitate risk management [19][20] Question: Can you discuss the recent take-up of retail traders and their trading behavior? - Management reported unprecedented growth in retail participation and expressed confidence in continued engagement across various asset classes [30][39] Question: How is the company thinking about capital deployment given the cash balances? - Management indicated a balanced approach to capital deployment, focusing on opportunistic buybacks and maintaining a variable dividend structure [52][54] Question: How have tariffs impacted the physical commodities business? - Management noted that tariffs have led to market dislocations, increasing trading activity and volumes across various client segments [60][61] Question: Can you provide an update on FX Spot Plus and its impact? - Management reported strong initial uptake with significant daily volumes and new participants, enhancing market quality [110] Question: What are the company's views on stablecoins and tokenization? - Management is optimistic about the potential efficiencies from tokenization and is actively working on partnerships to implement these technologies [76][78]

Financial Data and Key Metrics Changes - CME Group generated revenue of $1,700,000,000, up 10% from Q2 2024 [10] - Average rate per contract for the quarter was $0.69, resulting in the highest quarterly clearing and transaction fees of $1,400,000,000, up 11% year over year [10] - Adjusted operating income reached a record $1,200,000,000, up 14% year over year, with an adjusted operating margin of 71%, up from 69.1% in the same period last year [11] - Adjusted net income was $1,100,000,000, and adjusted diluted earnings per share were $2.96, both up 16% from the previous year [11] - Capital expenditures for the quarter were approximately $19,000,000, and cash at the end of the quarter was $2,200,000,000 [11] Business Line Data and Key Metrics Changes - Average daily volume (ADV) for the quarter was 30,200,000 contracts, a 16% increase year over year, with records in interest rates, agricultural commodities, and metals [4][5] - Financial products volume grew by 17%, while commodity sector volume grew by 15% [5] - International business had an ADV of 9,200,000 contracts per day, up 18% from the prior year, with EMEA up 15% and APAC up 30% [6] - Over 90,000 new retail traders participated in CME markets for the first time, a 56% increase compared to the same period last year [6] Market Data and Key Metrics Changes - Open interest increased by 7% from the end of Q2 2024 and 10% from year-end 2024 [5] - Nasdaq 100 futures and options trading volume climbed to more than 2,500,000 contracts per day, up 22% versus last year [7] - Record activity in gold and crypto markets, with gold up over 37% among retail and micro Bitcoin up 94% [40] Company Strategy and Development Direction - CME Group focuses on expanding its retail trader base and enhancing market access through partnerships with new futures brokers [6][39] - The company is optimistic about the growth of its crypto franchise and plans to continue participating in that market [33] - CME Group announced a ten-year extension of its exclusive license to offer futures and options on NASDAQ indexes, ensuring continued access to these products [8][9] Management's Comments on Operating Environment and Future Outlook - Management highlighted the resilience of markets amid global uncertainties, including record levels of debt and geopolitical tensions [18][20] - The company anticipates continued demand for risk management products due to macroeconomic factors [20] - Management expressed optimism about the retail segment's growth and the increasing sophistication of new traders [29][30] Other Important Information - CME Group's adjusted effective tax rate was 23.3% [11] - The company paid dividends of $455,000,000 in Q2 and approximately $3,000,000,000 over the first half of the year [11] - CME Group's total adjusted operating expenses for the year are expected to be approximately $1,635,000,000, which is $15,000,000 below prior guidance [12] Q&A Session Summary Question: What are the key drivers that can sustain strong hedging activities going into the second half? - Management noted the difficulty in predicting volumes but emphasized the need for risk management due to global uncertainties, including high debt levels and geopolitical unrest [17][20] Question: Can you discuss the recent take-up of retail traders and their trading behavior? - Management reported a significant increase in new retail traders and expressed confidence in their continued participation across various asset classes [27][29] Question: How is the company thinking about capital deployment given the cash balances? - Management stated that capital deployment strategies remain opportunistic, balancing buybacks and dividends based on market conditions [51][53] Question: Can you discuss the impact of tariffs on the physical commodities business? - Management indicated that tariffs are leading to market dislocations, creating opportunities for increased trading activity across various client segments [58][60] Question: What is the status of the trial with former floor traders? - Management refrained from commenting on pending litigation but confirmed no accruals have been made for potential damages [90] Question: What are the hurdles for bringing 24/7 trading to the marketplace? - Management acknowledged the costs associated with staffing for 24/7 trading and indicated that demand will dictate the feasibility of such an initiative [96][100] Question: How has the FX Spot Plus product performed since its launch? - Management reported strong initial performance with significant trading volume and participation from new entities, enhancing market quality [107][109]

Group 1: Earnings Performance - CME Group reported quarterly earnings of $2.96 per share, exceeding the Zacks Consensus Estimate of $2.91 per share, and up from $2.56 per share a year ago [1] - The earnings surprise for this quarter was +1.72%, and the company has surpassed consensus EPS estimates in all four of the last quarters [2] - Revenues for the quarter ended June 2025 were $1.69 billion, surpassing the Zacks Consensus Estimate by 0.51%, and up from $1.53 billion year-over-year [3] Group 2: Stock Performance and Outlook - CME shares have increased approximately 18.3% since the beginning of the year, compared to a 7.3% gain in the S&P 500 [4] - The company's earnings outlook is crucial for investors, as it includes current consensus earnings expectations for upcoming quarters [5] - The current consensus EPS estimate for the next quarter is $2.75 on revenues of $1.63 billion, and for the current fiscal year, it is $11.12 on revenues of $6.57 billion [8] Group 3: Industry Context - The Securities and Exchanges industry, to which CME belongs, is currently ranked in the top 10% of over 250 Zacks industries, indicating strong performance potential [9] - Empirical research shows a strong correlation between near-term stock movements and trends in earnings estimate revisions, which can be tracked by investors [6] - The estimate revisions trend for CME was mixed ahead of the earnings release, resulting in a Zacks Rank 3 (Hold) for the stock, suggesting it will perform in line with the market [7]

Exhibit 99.1 Media contact Investor contact Timothy Barello, 212.299.2256 Adam Minick, 312.340.8365 Laurie Bischel, 312.648.8698 investors@cmegroup.com news@cmegroup.com CME-G cmegroup.mediaroom.com FOR IMMEDIATE RELEASE - more - • Record revenue of $1.7 billion, up 10% from Q2 2024 • Record average daily volume (ADV) of 30.2 million contracts, up 16% from Q2 2024 CME Group Inc. Reports All-Time Record Revenue, Adjusted Operating Income, Adjusted Net Income and Adjusted Earnings Per Share for Q2 2025 CHICAG ...

Core Insights - Chicago Mercantile Exchange Group (CME) reported a second-quarter average daily trading volume of 30.22 million contracts, meeting market expectations [1] - Revenue for the quarter was $1.7 billion, slightly above the expected $1.69 billion [1] - Adjusted earnings per share were $2.96, surpassing the forecast of $2.91 [1]

Core Insights - CME Group Inc. reported record financial results for Q2 2025, with revenue of $1.7 billion, up 10% from Q2 2024, and operating income of $1.1 billion [2][8] - The average daily volume (ADV) reached a record 30.2 million contracts, reflecting a 16% increase year-over-year, driven by heightened demand for benchmark futures and options [2][8] - The company experienced a significant increase in new retail traders, with a 57% year-over-year growth, contributing to a record Micros ADV of 4.1 million contracts [2] Financial Performance - Net income for Q2 2025 was $1.0 billion, with diluted earnings per share at $2.81; on an adjusted basis, net income was $1.1 billion and diluted earnings per share were $2.96 [2][12] - Clearing and transaction fees revenue totaled $1.4 billion, with an average rate per contract of $0.690; market data revenue was $198 million [3][12] - Total revenues for the first six months of 2025 reached $3.334 billion, compared to $3.020 billion for the same period in 2024 [12] Balance Sheet and Shareholder Returns - As of June 30, 2025, CME Group had $2.2 billion in cash and $3.4 billion in debt; the company paid approximately $3.0 billion in dividends during the first half of the year [4] - Since implementing a variable dividend policy in early 2012, CME Group has returned $29.1 billion to shareholders in the form of dividends [4] Market Position and Strategy - CME Group is recognized as the world's leading derivatives marketplace, offering a wide range of global benchmark products across major asset classes [5] - The company continues to enhance its trading platforms and services, including futures and options on futures trading through CME Globex and fixed income trading via BrokerTec [5]