1. Report Industry Investment Rating No information about the industry investment rating is provided in the report. 2. Core Viewpoints of the Report - In 2026, "Two Major" projects and "Two New" funds are being gradually allocated, with the scale of the first batch of "Two New" funds narrowing compared to 2025, and the government is promoting economic development through various policies [1][12]. - Fiscal policy maintains an active stance in 2026, ensuring necessary expenditure intensity and increasing the issuance scale of key - term treasury bonds [2]. - Monetary policy aims to achieve an "integrated effect" of incremental and existing policies, with the central bank net - buying treasury bonds and focusing on expanding domestic demand and technological innovation in 2026 [3]. - Financial regulatory authorities have issued formal regulations on fees, relaxed bank EVE indicators, and are exploring innovative financial products [4]. - Real estate policies aim to stabilize the market, with measures such as reducing VAT on second - hand housing transactions and optimizing purchase restrictions in Beijing [5]. 3. Summary by Directory 3.1 Macro - economic Tone - The dates for the 2026 National Two Sessions have been announced. The Fourth Session of the 14th National People's Congress will be held on March 5, 2026, and the Fourth Session of the 14th National Committee of the Chinese People's Political Consultative Conference will be held on March 4, 2026 [11]. - The first batch of 62.5 billion yuan in ultra - long - term special treasury bonds to support consumer goods replacement has been pre - allocated to local areas in 2026, with a smaller scale than in 2025. The policy focuses on optimizing fund allocation and advancing ahead of schedule [12]. - The National Development and Reform Commission has allocated a 295 - billion - yuan pre - approved project list for 2026, including about 220 billion yuan for "Two Major" construction projects and over 75 billion yuan for central budgetary investment [13]. 3.2 Fiscal Policy - In 2026, fiscal policy remains actively oriented, aiming to expand fiscal expenditure, optimize the combination of government bond tools, enhance transfer payment efficiency, and strengthen fiscal - financial coordination [17]. - Seven provinces have repaid 3.342 billion yuan of illegally added government implicit debts, nine regions' state - owned enterprises have returned 1.848 billion yuan of misappropriated agricultural loans, and two provinces and two regions have substantially resolved 170 million yuan of government debts [18]. - In January 2026, the issuance scale of key - term treasury bonds increased compared to the same period last year, with front - loaded policy implementation [19]. 3.3 Monetary Policy - The fourth - quarter monetary policy meeting proposed to achieve an "integrated effect" of incremental and existing policies, and the central bank will continue to deepen interest rate liberalization reform [22]. - The National Foreign Exchange Administration will deepen foreign exchange facilitation reforms and support financial institutions in developing simple and useful exchange - rate hedging products [23]. - In December 2025, the central bank net - bought 50 billion yuan of treasury bonds. Since October 2025, the central bank has restarted bond - buying operations, with purchase amounts of 20 billion yuan, 50 billion yuan, and 50 billion yuan in October, November, and December respectively [3]. - In 2026, monetary policy will focus on expanding domestic demand, technological innovation, and other fields, and its growth rate is expected to exceed that of the total social financing scale [25]. 3.4 Financial Supervision - The formal regulations on fund fees have been issued, and regulators are researching and exploring innovative products such as REITs ETFs [28]. - Regulatory authorities have revised the interest - rate shock amplitude parameters for banks [29]. - Regulators have consulted wealth - management companies on obstacles to A - share investment and policy expectations, and many banks have reduced wealth - management management fees to 0% [29]. - The regulatory authority has issued a notice on bond transaction record - keeping to strengthen supervision [30]. 3.5 Real Estate Policy - The government aims to stabilize the real estate market, control increments, reduce inventories, optimize supply, improve housing quality, and reduce VAT on second - hand housing transactions [33]. - Beijing has further optimized purchase - restriction policies, including relaxing requirements for non - Beijing households and supporting multi - child families [34]. - Vanke's proposal to extend the grace period for a 3.7 - billion - yuan bond was passed, but other extension proposals were not approved [34]. - An article in Qiushi magazine holds a positive view on future real estate policy space [35].

1. Report Industry Investment Rating No information about the industry investment rating is provided in the report. 2. Core Viewpoints of the Report - Based on various fiscal announcements, the report calculates the supply of government bonds and ultra - long bonds in Q1 2026 and interprets the key points of market - concerned supply [8]. - It analyzes the characteristics of government bond issuance in Q1 2026, including the situation of treasury bonds, local bonds, and makes supply forecasts [1][3][9]. 3. Summary According to the Directory 3.1 Treasury Bonds: In Q1, the number of issuances changes little, the single - issue scale rises and then falls, and there is room for acceleration in the future 3.1.1 Q1 Treasury Bond Plan: The number of issuances changes little, and 30y bonds use new codes - The number of treasury bond issuances in Q1 2026 is similar to that in the same period of 2025, with the number of coupon - bearing treasury bonds and savings bonds of each term remaining the same as in Q1 2025, and an additional 3M discount treasury bond issued in March 2026. The 50 - year treasury bond is postponed from February to March [9]. - 30y treasury bonds will use new codes. After the announcement, 250002 performed weakly, and 2500006 may continue to be the active bond in the short term. There is a risk of failure in the coupon - bond replacement of 30y ordinary treasury bonds [10]. 3.1.2 Single - issue Scale of Key - term Treasury Bonds: It rises first and then falls, and there may still be room for acceleration in the future - In January 2026, the single - issue scale of 2 - year and 10 - year coupon - bearing treasury bonds increased significantly compared with the same period in 2025, which may be due to high maturity pressure, the need to form physical workloads earlier, and to make way for the issuance of special treasury bonds [15][16]. - The single - issue scale of 1 - year treasury bonds later decreased to 135 billion. If the issuance speed of 135 billion continues, the monthly average may be around 150 billion, which is in line with the neutral issuance speed under a 4% deficit rate. To catch up with the net financing progress in 2025 in Q1, the quarterly average single - issue scale of key - term treasury bonds needs to reach 170 billion, indicating room for acceleration [18][19]. - Treasury bonds can use the remaining quota for issuance expansion before the Two Sessions. The remaining quota at the beginning of 2026 is expected to be around 580 billion, providing room for expansion [23]. 3.1.3 The quota of ultra - long special treasury bonds is pre - allocated but issued later - No special treasury bonds are scheduled for issuance in Q1. Ultra - long special treasury bonds show the characteristic of "quota pre - allocation but issuance postponement". The "Two - New" quota in 2026 is pre - allocated in a reduced scale but earlier, while the "Two - Important" quota is pre - allocated in a larger scale but later [25][29][30]. 3.2 Local Bonds: In Q1, the issuance scale is similar to that in the same period of 2025, the rhythm is earlier, and the terms vary across regions 3.2.1 Q1 Local Bond Plan: The issuance scale is basically the same as that in Q1 2025, and the supply is more concentrated in January - The planned issuance scale of the regions that have released plans is close to that in the same period of 2025. Affected by the Spring Festival shift, the issuance in January 2026 increased significantly compared with the same period in 2025 [31][32]. 3.2.2 Terms: Different regions show differentiation, and term shortening is not yet a general phenomenon - Regions with significantly shortened terms include Guangxi and Zhejiang, which do not arrange the issuance of 30y varieties and increase 10 - 20y varieties [32]. - Regions with little change in terms include Beijing and Shandong. Beijing's new special bonds still cover the full range of 1 - 30y terms, and Shandong's weighted average term is similar to that in Q1 2025 [33]. - Regions with significantly extended terms include Qingdao, which added 30y varieties that were not issued in 2025 [33]. 3.3 Q1 Supply Forecast: It is expected that the net financing of government bonds will be 3.6 trillion, and the issuance of ultra - long bonds will be 1.3 - 1.65 trillion 3.3.1 Government Bond Supply Forecast: The Q1 net financing is 3.6 trillion, including 2.15 trillion local bonds and 1.46 trillion treasury bonds - Local bonds: The net financing in Q1 may be around 2.15 trillion, with January and March being the supply peaks. The net financing in January, February, and March is expected to be 830 billion, 490 billion, and 840 billion respectively [38]. - Treasury bonds: The net financing in Q1 may be around 1.46 trillion. The single - issue scale of key - term treasury bonds is assumed to be 135 billion for the remaining 3 issues in January, rising to 175 billion in February, and around 190 billion in March due to high maturity pressure [39]. 3.3.2 Ultra - long Bond Supply Forecast: The issuance in Q1 is 1.4 - 1.77 trillion, including 11.6 billion treasury bonds and 1.3 - 1.65 trillion local bonds - Ultra - long treasury bonds: The issuance in Q1 may be around 11.6 billion, with 32 billion, 32 billion, and 52 billion issued in January, February, and March respectively [42]. - Ultra - long local bonds: The issuance in Q1 may be 1.3 - 1.65 trillion, with different issuance scales calculated according to different reference term structures [43].

证 券 研 究 报 告 招商轮船（601872）2025 年业绩预告点评 推荐（维持） 公司研究 航运 2026 年 01 月 09 日 目标价：12.0 元 当前价：9.60 元 25 年归母净利预告中值 63 亿，同比+23%， 业绩创新高，继续看好油轮上行景气 ❖ 1、公司公告 2025 年业绩预增公告： 预计 2025 年实现归母净利 60~66 亿，同比+17%~29%，中值 63 亿，同比+23%； 扣非净利 50~56 亿，同比-0.2%~+12%，中值 53 亿，同比+6%；测算非经常性 损益 10 亿。 预计 25Q4 实现归母净利 27~33 亿，同比+55%~90%，中值 30 亿，同比+73%； 扣非净利 21~27 亿，同比+22~57%，中值 24 亿，同比+39%；测算非经常性损 益 6 亿。 我们继续看好此轮油运周期景气持续性，1）供给逻辑不变，截至 26 年 1 月 VLCC 在手订单占比为 17.2%，而 20 岁以上运力占比达 19%，15 岁以上运力 占比超 40%，环保政策趋严背景下老龄化因素对冲少量新船交付；2）被制裁 VLCC 运力占比已升至 16.57%，随着制 ...

Report Industry Investment Rating There is no information provided in the content about the report industry investment rating. Core Viewpoints of the Report The report analyzes the liquidity situation in December 2025 and makes a forecast for January 2026. In December, the central bank actively injected liquidity, and the funds across the year were stable. The monetary policy emphasizes cross - cycle balance and flexible and efficient use of reserve requirement ratio cuts and interest rate cuts. In January, the liquidity gap pressure is relatively large, and the potential disturbances on the bank's liability side may increase in the middle and late months, but the funds fluctuation may be relatively mild, and attention should be paid to the marginal changes in the bank's liability pressure after the increase in fiscal factor disturbances [1][3][4]. Summary According to the Directory 1. December 2025 Funds and Liquidity Review: Active Injection, Stable across the Year (1) Funds Review: Narrow - range Fluctuation Continued In December 2025, the overnight fluctuation range narrowed compared with the previous month, and the 7D funds fluctuation range widened. The overnight funds basically ran stably around 1.28%, and the 7D funds were stable around 1.45% from the beginning of the month to the 23rd, then rose continuously until reaching 1.9821% on the 31st. The overnight and 7D funds did not show an inversion. The funds were loose at the beginning of the month, the central bank carried out 100 billion yuan of 3M repurchase on the 5th, and 60 billion yuan of 6M repurchase in the middle of the month, continuing the "short - term contraction and long - term expansion" operation. At the end of the year, affected by seasonal factors, the 7D funds price fluctuated slightly. The funds across the year were relatively stable [11][12]. (2) Liquidity Review: The Central Bank Actively Injected in December, Continuing the "Short - term Contraction and Long - term Expansion" - **Liquidity Aggregate**: In December, the base money may have increased by 1.7 trillion yuan, with government deposits supplementing about 1 trillion yuan, the central bank's net injection totaling 752.8 billion yuan, and foreign exchange funds continuing to withdraw slightly by 7 billion yuan. After deducting the consumption of excess reserves, the excess reserves at the end of the month may have increased by about 1 trillion yuan, and the excess reserve ratio may be around 1.5%, at a seasonal level. The narrow - sense excess reserve level after deducting reverse repurchases may be around 0.8%, close to the seasonal level [36]. - **Open - market Operations**: In December, the central bank's open - market reverse repurchases slightly increased, with a net injection of 28.19 billion yuan. The MLF was injected with 40 billion yuan and 30 billion yuan matured, with a balance of 6.25 trillion yuan. The net injection of the outright reverse repurchase was 20 billion yuan, with a balance of 6.5 trillion yuan. The central bank also net - bought 5 billion yuan of national debt, carried out 26 billion yuan of treasury time deposits, and 15.94 billion yuan of PSL and other structural tools [46][51][54]. 2. December 2025 Monetary Policy Tracking: Focus on Cross - cycle Balance, Flexibly and Efficiently Use Reserve Requirement Ratio Cuts and Interest Rate Cuts In December 2025, important meetings emphasized "flexibly and efficiently using reserve requirement ratio cuts and interest rate cuts." The overall loosening may be relatively prudent, but the idea of liquidity protection continues. The central bank emphasizes cross - cycle balance to avoid large - scale policy expansion and contraction. The central economic work conference takes promoting stable economic growth and reasonable price recovery as important considerations. The fourth - quarter monetary policy meeting first proposed to "give play to the integrated effect of incremental and existing policies." In a neutral scenario next year, the policy interest rate is likely to be cut once, with a range of 10bp [3][57][63]. 3. January 2026 Gap Prediction: Disturbances May Increase in the Middle and Late Months (1) Rigid Gap: Reserve Requirement Slightly Consumes Excess Reserves, and MLF Maturities Decrease Marginally In January, the increase in general deposits may consume about 32.96 billion yuan of excess reserves. The MLF matures at 20 billion yuan, and the outright reverse repurchase matures at 1.7 trillion yuan (1.1 trillion yuan for 3M and 600 billion yuan for 6M), of which 1.1 trillion yuan of the 3M outright reverse repurchase was renewed on the 7th [69]. (2) Exogenous Shocks: Cash Withdrawal and Non - financial Institution Deposits Consume Liquidity at the End of the Year In January, cash withdrawal and non - financial institution deposits slightly consume excess reserves. Cash withdrawal may consume about 67.87 billion yuan of excess reserves, and non - financial institution deposits may consume about 16.36 billion yuan [71]. (3) Fiscal Factors: A Big Month for Taxation, Coupled with Government Bond Issuance, May Partially Consume Reserves In January, government bond issuance pressure increases. Considering factors such as payment and refund, taxation, and fiscal expenditure, government deposits may consume about 1.2 trillion yuan of liquidity [4][75][76]. (4) Comprehensive Judgment: Stable at the Beginning of the Month, Disturbances May Increase in the Middle and Late Months In January, the liquidity gap pressure is relatively large, but the bank's liquidity level at the beginning of the month may be relatively abundant. Affected by factors such as the maturity of high - interest deposits and the renewal of large - scale certificates of deposit, the potential disturbances on the bank's liability side may increase in the middle and late months. However, considering the current relatively low excess reserve level, the central bank has no intention of large - scale withdrawal, and the Spring Festival is later, so the funds fluctuation may be relatively mild. Attention should be paid to the marginal changes in the bank's liability pressure after the increase in fiscal factor disturbances [4][80].

1. Report Industry Investment Rating No information about the industry investment rating is provided in the report. 2. Core Viewpoints of the Report - In December, the economic operation was in the traditional off - season, but factors such as the late Spring Festival and the extended stocking cycle might boost industrial production. The export growth rate might decline slightly but still be better than that in October. The GDP growth rate in the fourth quarter was expected to reach around 4.5%, and the whole - year GDP was likely to achieve 5% and end smoothly [3][6]. - For the bond market, there was little suspense about the economic data in December. The market mainly focused on the verification of the "good start" of the economy at the beginning of the year. With the concentrated implementation of macro - policies to stabilize growth at the end of the year, the "two new" policies were issued one week earlier than in 2025, and the support amount for the early - batch "two important" and central budget - investment plan projects also increased compared with the previous year. January 2026 was expected to be the window for the concentrated effect of the "good start" policies, and high - frequency verification during the data "vacuum period" should be concerned [3]. 3. Summary According to the Directory 3.1 Inflation - CPI: It was expected that the CPI in December would rise to around 0.9% year - on - year. Fruit and vegetable prices supported the food price to rise above the seasonal level, and the non - food item was in line with the seasonality. The CPI was expected to increase by about 0.2% month - on - month [3][6][8]. - PPI: It was predicted that the PPI in December would rise to around - 1.9% year - on - year. The non - ferrous industry faced imported inflation pressure, and the prices of domestic bulk commodities such as steel and PTA improved. The PPI was expected to increase by about 0.2% month - on - month [3][6][14]. 3.2 Export - The export growth rate was expected to be around 5.0% in December. The export momentum in December was not weak, although the year - on - year growth rate of container throughput at ports was lower than that in November but better than that in October. The import was expected to increase by around 1.5% year - on - year, with the price support continuing to expand [3][21]. 3.3 Industrial The industrial growth rate in December was expected to be around 5.1%. The PMI in December returned above the boom - bust line, and the production sub - item further expanded. The late Spring Festival in 2026 extended the stocking cycle, which had a certain driving effect on production [3][6][24]. 3.4 Investment - The cumulative growth rate of fixed - asset investment from January to December was expected to be around - 3.0%. The cumulative year - on - year growth rate of infrastructure investment (excluding electricity) was about - 1.5%, the cumulative year - on - year growth rate of real estate investment was about - 16.7%, and the cumulative year - on - year growth rate of manufacturing investment was about + 1.2% [3][6][33]. 3.5 Social Retail The year - on - year growth rate of social retail in December was expected to be around 1.0%. As the national subsidy funds were approaching the end, the marginal boost to automobile consumption from the subsidy decline weakened. The year - on - year decline in gasoline prices widened, and the drag on social retail from petroleum product consumption continued to increase [3][6][36]. 3.6 Financial Data - In December, the bill interest rate declined against the trend, reflecting the weak credit impulse at the end of the year. The new credit in December was expected to be about 80 billion yuan, slightly lower than the level of 99 billion yuan in the same period of the previous year. The new social financing was about 1.7 trillion yuan, a year - on - year decrease of 58.85 billion yuan [3][6][45]. - The M2 growth rate was expected to remain around 8.0%. The new deposits were close to the seasonal level. From the asset side, the year - on - year growth rate of the credit balance might slightly decline to 6.3%, and the social financing growth rate might decline to around 8.4% affected by the high base of government bonds. From the liability side, the M2 in December might increase by 1.5 trillion yuan [3][48].

证 券 研 究 报 告 房地产行业周报（2025 年第 53 周） 新房成交环比高增，韶关对农村转移人口购 推荐（维持） 房给予契税补贴 行业研究 房地产 2026 年 01 月 07 日 华创证券研究所 证券分析师：单戈 邮箱：shange@hcyjs.com 执业编号：S0360522110001 证券分析师：许常捷 邮箱：xuchangjie@hcyjs.com 执业编号：S0360525030002 证券分析师：杨航 邮箱：yanghang@hcyjs.com 执业编号：S0360525090001 相关研究报告 《商业地产行业跟踪报告：行业分化，强者恒强》 2025-12-31 《房地产行业周报（2025 年第 52 周）：北京出台 楼市新政，新房周成交环比上涨》 2025-12-31 《房地产行业重大事项点评：北京楼市再宽松》 2025-12-26 证监会审核华创证券投资咨询业务资格批文号：证监许可（2009）1210 号 板块行情：第 53 周（12 月 29 日-12 月 31 日）申万一级行业指数中，房地产 指数下跌 0.7%，在 31 个一级行业板块中排名第 19。 政策要闻：地方层面：1 ...

Investment Rating - The industry investment rating is "Recommended," indicating an expected increase in the industry index exceeding the benchmark index by more than 5% in the next 3-6 months [15]. Core Insights - The report emphasizes the importance of exploring supply chain opportunities from the demand side, particularly in the context of the upcoming CES event, which is expected to showcase a variety of new smart glasses products [3][9]. - The report highlights that 2026 is anticipated to be a year of significant growth for smart glasses, driven by supportive policies and supply upgrades, with a focus on enhancing product features and user experience [9]. Industry Overview - The light industry manufacturing sector comprises 164 listed companies with a total market capitalization of approximately 1,094.55 billion and a circulating market value of about 934.63 billion [6]. - The absolute performance of the industry over the past 12 months has been 32.9%, while the relative performance compared to the benchmark has been 5.8% [7]. Key Company Forecasts and Valuations - 康耐特光学 (Kangnait Optical) is projected to have an EPS of 1.18, 1.45, and 1.81 for 2025E, 2026E, and 2027E respectively, with a strong buy rating [4]. - The PE ratios for 康耐特光学 are forecasted to be 41.05, 33.26, and 26.64 for the same years, indicating strong growth potential [4]. Upcoming Events - The 2026 International Consumer Electronics Show (CES) is scheduled from January 6 to 9, showcasing over 50 exhibitors in the AI glasses segment, with significant product launches expected from various companies [9].

Report Industry Investment Rating No relevant content provided. Core Viewpoints On January 6, 2026, the convertible bond market followed the underlying stocks to rise, with increased valuations. The trading sentiment in the convertible bond market heated up, and the median price and weighted average price of convertible bonds both increased. Most industries in the A-share and convertible bond markets rose, with different performance in different sectors [1][2][3]. Summary by Directory 1. Market Main Index Performance - **Index Performance**: The CSI Convertible Bond Index rose 1.35% day - on - day, the Shanghai Composite Index rose 1.50%, the Shenzhen Component Index rose 1.40%, the ChiNext Index rose 0.75%, the SSE 50 Index rose 1.90%, and the CSI 1000 Index rose 1.43%. The Convertible Bond Equal - Weighted Index rose 1.38%, and the Convertible Bond Index rose 1.32%. In terms of style, mid - cap value was relatively dominant, with mid - cap value rising 2.75% [1][7][8]. 2. Market Fund Performance - **Trading Volume**: The trading volume of the convertible bond market was 94.734 billion yuan, a 13.55% increase from the previous day. The total trading volume of the Wind All - A Index was 2.832278 trillion yuan, a 10.32% increase [1][9]. - **Capital Flow**: The net outflow of the main funds in the Shanghai and Shenzhen stock markets was 17.668 billion yuan, and the yield of the 10 - year treasury bond rose 2.45bp to 1.88% [1]. 3. Convertible Bond Valuation - **Valuation Increase**: The 100 - yuan parity fitted conversion premium rate was 35.23%, up 0.42pct from the previous day. The overall weighted parity was 104.28 yuan, up 1.52%. The price median was 136.95 yuan, up 1.59% [2][17][21]. - **Premium Rate by Type**: The premium rate of equity - biased convertible bonds was 17.18%, down 0.55pct; the premium rate of debt - biased convertible bonds was 87.25%, up 0.24pct; the premium rate of balanced convertible bonds was 26.36%, down 0.32pct [2]. 4. Industry Rotation - **A - share Market**: Among the 30 industries, 29 rose. The top three industries in terms of increase were non - ferrous metals (+4.26%), non - banking finance (+3.73%), and basic chemicals (+3.12%), while the only declining industry was communication (-0.77%) [3]. - **Convertible Bond Market**: Among the convertible bond market, 27 industries rose. The top three industries in terms of increase were communication (+4.44%), non - banking finance (+3.62%), and non - ferrous metals (+3.28%), and the only declining industry was environmental protection (-0.28%) [3].

公司研究 证 券 研 究 报 告 海格通信（002465）重大事项点评 推荐（维持） 九天无人机首飞成功，公司于低空＆星网多 领域全面布局 华创证券研究所 事项： 12 月 9 日星网应用院相控阵终端等招标公告中标结果，海格通信子公司长沙 金维等中标。12 月 11 日由公司旗下西安驰达承制的九天无人机完成首飞。12 月 25 日 2025 粤港澳大湾区低空经济高质量发展大会期间，由数科集团旗下 广州低空公司牵头、海格通信具体承研的"广州低空飞行综合管理服务平台" 正式发布。 评论： [ReportFinancialIndex] 主要财务指标 | | 2024A | 2025E | 2026E | 2027E | | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | | 营业总收入(百万) | 4,920 | 4,387 | 5,336 | 6,317 | | 同比增速(%) | -23.7% | -10.8% | 21.6% | 18.4% | | 归母净利润(百万) | 53 | -87 | 362 | 518 | | 同比增速(%) | -92.4% | -264.3% | 514.0% | ...

——2026 年 CFETS 新权重简评 宏观研究 证 券 研 究 报 告 【宏观快评】 五问 CFETS 权重调整 事 项 2025 年 12 月 31 日，中国外汇交易中心公告调整 CFETS 人民币汇率指数货币 篮子的权重。新版指数自 2026 年 1 月 1 日起生效。 主要观点： 一、何为 CFETS 指数？ CFETS 人民币汇率指数是以贸易份额为权重、参考 CFETS 货币篮子，采用几 何平均法，基于人民币对篮子货币中间价编制的名义一篮子货币指数。 二、篮子权重如何调整？以 T-2 年贸易份额为基准 2020 年开始，外汇交易中心每年底调整一次货币权重，新权重适用于下一年。 调整依据是考虑转口贸易因素的两年前的贸易份额变化，即当年货币权重对 应参考 T-2 年贸易份额，如 2026 年新权重参考的是 2024 年度贸易数据。 三、2026 年新权重有何变化？ 1、2026 年新版权重与 2024 年贸易份额基本匹配。详见图 1。考虑到转口贸易 因素，美元权重、欧元权重明显高于美国、欧元区贸易额占比，港元权重则显 著低于中国香港贸易额占比；其余币种权重与贸易额占比偏差的绝对值不超过 0.4 个点。 ...