Group 1: Global Competitiveness of China's Electronic Manufacturing Industry - China's electronic manufacturing industry holds a significant global position, with a manufacturing output accounting for approximately 35% of the world's total, far exceeding the second-ranked United States at 12%[2] - In 2023, China's electronic manufacturing output represented about 31% of the total manufacturing output, ranking 6th among 41 major industries[2] - The trade volume of China's electronic manufacturing industry accounts for over 30% of the global total, indicating a strong presence in international markets[2] Group 2: Sector-Specific Analysis - The home appliance manufacturing sector leads globally, with China producing approximately 70% of the world's air conditioners and 87% of refrigerators and washing machines[4] - In the personal mobile device sector, China dominates the midstream assembly and module markets, with around 80% of personal computers and over 65% of smartphones produced in the country[5] - The semiconductor industry in China is still in a catch-up phase, with domestic production unable to meet demand; in 2023, China imported integrated circuits worth approximately $349.4 billion while exporting only about $136 billion[8] Group 3: Risks and Challenges - The home appliance sector shows strong credit quality, but the personal mobile device industry faces risks due to low bargaining power and potential industry relocation[9] - The semiconductor industry, while benefiting from policy and financial support, faces credit risks as production capacity expands and market conditions change[9] - China's telecommunications sector maintains a strong global position, with domestic companies holding a 47% market share in global 5G wireless equipment sales despite facing international restrictions[10]

Investment Rating - The report indicates a downward trend in the registration quantity and scale of innovative products in the insurance asset management industry for the first half of 2024, primarily driven by multiple factors including slow economic recovery and strict debt management policies [1][2][4]. Core Insights - The innovative products in the insurance asset management sector are experiencing a contraction in both registration numbers and scale, with debt investment plans remaining the dominant product type, accounting for over 80% of the total [2][4]. - The report highlights a significant concentration of investment in the Zhejiang region, with a notable increase in the number and scale of projects in the transportation sector, while the share of commercial real estate has rapidly declined [2][5]. - The government is actively promoting the development of green financial instruments and supporting projects related to green transformation, which is expected to create investment opportunities in green finance and urban investment transformation projects in the second half of 2024 [1][2][22]. Summary by Sections Product Operation Analysis - In the first half of 2024, the number of registered innovative products in the insurance asset management industry decreased to 220, down 17 from the previous year, with a total scale of 4,205.22 billion yuan, a decrease of 8.46% year-on-year [2][4]. - Debt investment plans continue to dominate, accounting for 80.91% of the total number of products, while asset-backed plans and equity investment plans represent 15.91% and 2.27%, respectively [2][4]. - The report notes a slight increase in the registration scale of debt investment plans, which reached 2,809.94 billion yuan in the first half of 2024, despite a decrease in the number of registered plans [4][5]. Institutional Operation Analysis - The report identifies that mid-sized asset management institutions are accelerating their business layouts, with Allianz Asset Management leading in the number of registered debt investment plans [12][13]. - In 2023, a total of 31 institutions registered 444 debt investment plans, with significant contributions from major players like Allianz Asset Management and Huatai Asset Management [12][13]. Industry Policy Review - The report outlines the government's ongoing efforts to manage and mitigate local debt risks, emphasizing the importance of strict debt management policies and the establishment of support mechanisms such as stable funds and syndicate loans [17][18][23]. - Recent regulatory changes have expanded the scope of debt management policies, allowing for the restructuring of certain types of debts and promoting the issuance of asset-backed securities and REITs [17][20][22]. Observations and Outlook - The report anticipates that the insurance asset management industry will continue to seek new growth points through innovative products, with a focus on green finance and urban investment transformation projects in the latter half of 2024 [22][23]. - The trend of declining registration numbers and scales for insurance private equity funds and equity investment plans is expected to persist throughout 2024 due to ongoing economic challenges [11][22].

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www.ccxi.com.cn 特别评论 2024 年 8 月 目录 | --- | --- | |------------------------------|-------| | 要点 1 | | | 主要关注因素 2 | | | 实现首发的产业化主体特征观察 | 2 | | 案例分析 7 | | | 延伸思考 9 | | | 结论 11 | | 联络人 作者 政府公共评级一部 张 敏 027-87339208-623 mzhang@ccxi.com.cn 郑远航 027-87339208-606 yhzheng@ccxi.com.cn 中诚信国际特别评论 中诚信国际 基础设施投融资行业 它们如何突破监管审核并实现债券首发？ ——2024 年1~7 月首发产业化主体特征观察及延伸思考 要点 主要关注因素：本文基于 2024 年 1 月 1 日至 2024 年 7 月 31 日新推出的产业化主体数据，剔除资料及数据缺失等无效样 本，着重梳理 52 家新增主体的定位、业务结构、核心资源、 财务数据以及债券发行情况等，以此总结分析其实现融资新增 的原因及底部逻辑，以期为后续城投公司产业化转型提供借 鉴。 首发的 ...

www.ccxi.com.cn 联络人 之保障房资产证券化 近年来，受政策及监管趋严以及投资产品收益率持续下行的影响， 保险资产管理业登记数量和规模均有较大幅度下降，亟待寻找创新作者 创新产品评级部 型投资产品，以提升投资端收益率水平、扩充投资渠道。保障房资 刘鑫鑫 010-66428877 产证券化具有较好的收益性且基础资产现金流具有良好的稳定性xxliu@ccxi.com.cn 王梦璇 010-66428877 和可预测性，或为保险资管机构未来 ABS 业务的着力点。 mxwang@ccxi.com.cn 摘要 行业研究 保险资产管理行业研究 2024 年 8 月 保险资产管理业创新型产品1观察与展望 1. 从政策层面看，保障房具有社会保障性质，购房者购买需求较为刚 性并具有一定的购房能力，此类项目政策支持力度大且销售收入较 联络人 为稳定，保障房 ABS 较为适合作为证券化的基础资产。 创新产品评级总监 张凤华 010-66428877 2. 从保障房 ABS 发行情况来看，银行间市场仅发行 3 单，交易所市 fhzhang@ccxi.com.cn 场呈波动趋势，2019 年开始快速增长，2021 年达 ...

Group 1: Market Overview - The central bank's interest rate cut is expected to improve the financing environment, indicating a downward trend in bond market yields[1] - The high-yield bond market is experiencing a scarcity of high-interest assets, with total high-yield bonds amounting to CNY 1.27 trillion, a decrease of approximately 26% since March[21] - The overall performance of high-yield bonds in the first half of 2024 shows a significant recovery, with non-state-owned enterprises achieving a cumulative return of 5.13%[9] Group 2: Investment Strategies - Investors are advised to adopt flexible strategies, either focusing on short-term credit downgrades or extending duration to enhance returns[20] - The "one-package debt resolution" policy has shown positive effects, particularly in weaker regions like Guizhou, Yunnan, and Guangxi, where high-yield bond indices have performed well[22] - Caution is advised regarding potential credit risks from downgrades, overdue non-standard debts, and bond extensions, especially for tail-end enterprises[21] Group 3: Sector Performance - The real estate sector has shown signs of recovery, with a notable increase in capital gains of 4.78% in the second quarter, outperforming other sectors[16] - High-yield bonds in the construction and financial sectors have also performed well, with returns exceeding 2.60%[19] - The performance of high-yield bonds in weak regions continues to lead, with Guizhou, Guangxi, and Yunnan showing capital gains of over 6.50% in the first half of 2024[10]

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Economic Growth - The GDP weighted average growth rate for provinces with over 2 trillion in GDP is 5.2%, while the remaining provinces average 4.6%[2] - Only 8 provinces exceeded their annual growth targets, indicating significant pressure for stable growth in the second half of the year[2] - Provinces with low GDP growth rates are primarily affected by declines in real estate investment and weak consumer demand[3] Industrial Production - National industrial added value growth was 6.0% in the first half of 2024, with 25 provinces exceeding this rate[5] - Eastern provinces, excluding Shanghai and Tianjin, showed resilience in industrial production, with Jiangsu, Shandong, and Zhejiang achieving growth rates of 8.6%, 8.5%, and 8.0% respectively[5] - Industrial production in many provinces is increasing without corresponding profit growth, raising concerns about profitability[6] Fixed Asset Investment - Fixed asset investment growth was 3.9% nationwide, slower than GDP growth, with many provinces falling short of their targets[10] - Only three provinces (Shanghai, Guizhou, and Tianjin) reported positive growth in real estate development investment, while 17 provinces saw declines exceeding the national average[11] - Guangdong's real estate investment dropped by 16.8%, with a 30.6% decrease in commercial housing sales area[11] Export Performance - Eastern economic provinces showed strong export growth, while some central provinces like Henan experienced declines due to industrial chain shifts[2] - Border provinces benefited from improved border trade, leading to higher export growth rates[2]