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2026年市场展望:拥抱新资产
SPDB International· 2025-12-01 09:51
Report Industry Investment Rating No information provided. Core Viewpoints of the Report - In 2026, the uncertainty in the macro - environment is expected to decline. China's economic growth may be driven by rebalancing, with a slight slowdown to 4.7%. The US economy may be driven by fiscal - stimulated consumption and AI investment, and there may be three 25 - basis - point interest rate cuts by the end of next year [3][10]. - In the Chinese market, valuation growth will shift from being liquidity - driven to profit - driven. Hong Kong stocks are cost - effective. Investment should focus on high - growth stocks and core asset themes such as overseas expansion, AI, and new consumption [3][10]. - In the consumer industry, the competitive environment is expected to improve. The investment strategy is to embrace new trends and new consumption. Traditional consumer industries offer opportunities in individual stock fundamental reversals, while new consumer companies focus on valuation rebounds after improved performance certainty [3][10]. - The pharmaceutical industry is optimistic. The innovative drug and CXO sectors are recommended due to factors like China's innovative drug R & D capabilities, policy support, and expected improvement in overseas biopharmaceutical investment and financing [4][10]. - The AI industry in the technology sector will continue to grow strongly, driving the growth of multiple industries and experiencing explosive demand growth in downstream applications [4][10]. Summary According to Related Catalogs 2026 China Macroeconomic Outlook: The Road to Economic Rebalancing in the First Year of the 15th Five - Year Plan - **Core Situation in 2025**: Thanks to pre - emptive policy efforts and better - than - expected external demand, the annual economic growth target of about 5% can be achieved. However, economic development still faces challenges such as imbalance between supply and demand, the unstable real estate industry, and low inflation [11][16]. - **2026 Outlook**: - **External and Internal Uncertainties**: External trade relations between China and the US may reach a new dynamic balance, and internal risks such as local government debt and real estate have decreased [17]. - **Challenges**: Economic imbalance persists, the real estate industry remains unstable, and low inflation affects investment and consumption confidence [18][19]. - **Policy**: Fiscal policy will maintain a 4.0% budget deficit rate, issue 1.6 trillion yuan in ultra - long - term special treasury bonds, and may increase local government special bonds. It focuses on promoting consumption and stabilizing investment. Monetary policy will remain loose, with possible interest rate cuts of 10 - 20 basis points and reserve requirement ratio cuts of 50 - 100 basis points. Real estate policies will be moderately advanced [21][22]. - **Economic Growth**: Real economic growth is expected to slow to 4.7%. Consumption and investment will contribute 4.3 percentage points, higher than in 2025. The economic growth rate may be low in the first half and high in the second half. Inflation is expected to improve, with the CPI rising to 0.6% and the nominal GDP growth rate rising to 4.5%. The US dollar - RMB exchange rate will remain stable [23][24]. 2026 US Macroeconomic Outlook: The Road to Economic Recovery Led by Policy Stimulus No information provided. 2026 China Market Strategy Outlook: Demand - Driven Growth, Embracing New Core Assets - **Investment Strategy**: China's market liquidity will remain abundant, but valuation growth will be profit - driven. Hong Kong stocks are cost - effective. Investment should focus on high - growth stocks and core asset themes like overseas expansion, AI, and new consumption [10]. Consumer Industry 2026 Outlook: Find Opportunities in the Quiet and the Ordinary - **Industry Environment**: In a weak demand recovery environment, the competitive environment is expected to improve through upstream capacity reduction, downstream inventory clearance, and anti - involution [10]. - **Investment Strategy**: The key is to embrace new trends and new consumption. High - cost - performance domestic substitution, emotional consumption, health - related consumption, new retail formats, and domestic brands going overseas are important investment directions. Traditional consumer industries focus on individual stock fundamental reversals, and new consumer companies focus on valuation rebounds [10]. - **Preferred Stocks**: Pop Mart (9992.HK), Luckin Coffee (LKNCY.US), and Topsports (6110.HK) are preferred in 2026 [10]. Pharmaceutical Industry 2026 Outlook: Reach New Heights - **Optimistic Outlook**: The pharmaceutical sector is optimistic. The innovative drug sector is recommended due to China's leading R & D capabilities, policy support, and more biotech companies entering the profit stage. The CXO sector is also promising as overseas biopharmaceutical investment and financing is expected to improve [4][10]. Technology Industry 2026 Outlook: AI Algorithm Iteration Expands the Computing Power Base, and the Prosperous Ecosystem Reshapes the Growth Boundary - **AI Growth**: The AI industry will continue to grow strongly. Its underlying technology is in a flywheel - iteration stage, driving the growth of multiple industries and experiencing explosive demand growth in downstream applications such as C - end, B - end, and G - end. In the long run, it may bring growth to emerging industries like embodied intelligence [4][10].
瑞幸咖啡:聚焦规模与市场份额扩张,短期同店与利润率可能承压
SPDB International· 2025-11-20 07:40
Investment Rating - The report maintains a "Buy" rating for Luckin Coffee (LKNCY.US) [8][22]. Core Views - Luckin Coffee is focusing on scale and market share expansion, with short-term same-store sales and profit margins potentially under pressure due to increased delivery costs [8]. - The company has accelerated store openings, netting 3,008 new stores in Q3 2025, marking a record for quarterly openings in the past three years [8]. - Despite short-term challenges, Luckin Coffee is expected to benefit from long-term structural trends in the coffee industry, including increased market concentration and consumer habit formation [8]. Financial Performance Overview - In Q3 2025, Luckin Coffee's GAAP operating profit grew by 12.9% year-on-year, with same-store revenue increasing by 14.4% [8]. - Revenue for Q3 2025 reached RMB 15.3 billion, a year-on-year increase of 50.2% [8]. - The gross margin expanded by 2.5 percentage points year-on-year, despite significant pressure from raw material costs [8]. - Delivery costs surged by 211% in Q3 2025, leading to a decline in GAAP operating profit margin by 3.9 percentage points year-on-year [8]. Financial Projections - Revenue projections for Luckin Coffee are as follows: - 2023: RMB 24.9 billion (YoY change: 87.3%) - 2024: RMB 34.5 billion (YoY change: 38.4%) - 2025E: RMB 50.3 billion (YoY change: 45.9%) - 2026E: RMB 65.2 billion (YoY change: 29.6%) - 2027E: RMB 73.5 billion (YoY change: 12.7%) [9]. - Net profit projections are as follows: - 2023: RMB 2.8 billion (YoY change: 483.3%) - 2024: RMB 2.9 billion (YoY change: 2.9%) - 2025E: RMB 3.6 billion (YoY change: 21.3%) - 2026E: RMB 4.1 billion (YoY change: 15.1%) - 2027E: RMB 6.5 billion (YoY change: 59.6%) [9]. Market Outlook - The report anticipates that the competitive landscape will improve, leading to increased industry concentration, which will benefit Luckin Coffee as a market leader [8]. - The company is expected to continue leveraging its strong product innovation, brand marketing, and efficient supply chain to maintain its leadership position in the coffee industry [8].
拼多多(PDD):收入增速止跌,利润超预期,但短期缺乏催化剂,维持“持有”评级
SPDB International· 2025-11-19 11:02
Investment Rating - The report maintains a "Hold" rating for Pinduoduo (PDD.US) with a target price of $123, indicating a potential upside of 3% from the current price of $119.58 [1][2][8]. Core Insights - Pinduoduo's revenue growth has stabilized, with a 9% year-on-year increase in Q3 2025, primarily driven by record high transaction service revenue, which grew by 10% [8]. - Adjusted net profit for Q3 2025 was 314 million RMB, exceeding market expectations of 251 million RMB, reflecting a 14% year-on-year growth [8]. - The company is cautious about future guidance, indicating that ongoing investments may lead to profit volatility [8]. Financial Performance Summary - **Revenue Forecasts**: - FY23: 247,639 million RMB - FY24: 393,836 million RMB - FY25E: 430,832 million RMB - FY26E: 480,330 million RMB - FY27E: 548,415 million RMB [2][9]. - **Profitability Metrics**: - Operating profit for FY25E is projected at 94,679 million RMB, with an adjusted net profit of 109,881 million RMB [2][9]. - The adjusted net profit margin for Q3 2025 was 29.0%, slightly down from 31.5% in Q2 2025 [8]. - **Valuation Ratios**: - The adjusted target P/E ratio for FY25E is set at 12x, with a projected decline to 9.1x by FY27E [2][9]. Market Expectations - The report indicates a cautious outlook for Pinduoduo, with short-term catalysts lacking for revenue growth, suggesting that the company may align more closely with overall market growth rates [8].
泡泡玛特(09992):差不多到了布局底部的时刻
SPDB International· 2025-11-18 11:59
Investment Rating - The report maintains a "Buy" rating for the company with a target price of HKD 286.9, representing a potential upside of 32.0% from the current price of HKD 217.4 [1][5][15]. Core Insights - The report emphasizes that the company is not solely reliant on the popularity of its Labubu IP, but rather operates as a platform for creating and commercializing multiple IPs. The ability to launch new successful IPs is seen as a key competitive advantage [5]. - Recent sales trends in the U.S. market have shown a recovery, with expectations for continued growth during the holiday season. The report suggests that the recent slowdown in sales was largely due to pre-sales in previous months [5]. - The company has significant growth potential in the North American and European markets, which currently represent a small portion of total revenue. The report highlights the potential for expansion through physical retail stores in these regions [5]. - The current valuation is considered attractive, with a P/E ratio of 15 times the estimated earnings for 2026, indicating high value for investors [5]. Financial Performance and Projections - The company is projected to achieve substantial revenue growth, with estimated revenues of RMB 38,003 million in 2025, reflecting a year-on-year increase of 191.5% [7][10]. - Net profit is expected to reach RMB 12,920 million in 2025, representing a significant increase of 313.4% compared to the previous year [7][10]. - The report outlines a steady improvement in profit margins, with gross profit margins projected to rise to 70.8% by 2025 [10][11]. Market Performance - The company's stock has experienced volatility, but recent data suggests a recovery in market sentiment, with short-selling activity decreasing [5]. - The report notes that the company's sales in the domestic market have shown impressive growth, with online sales increasing by 212% in the first half of 2025 [11]. Regional Revenue Breakdown - In the first half of 2025, the company reported a 440% increase in overseas revenue, with North America showing a staggering growth rate of 1,142% [11]. - The report indicates that the company has only a limited number of retail stores in North America and Europe, suggesting significant room for growth in these markets [5].
哔哩哔哩-W(09626):流量增长提速,广告业务保持强劲
SPDB International· 2025-11-14 12:27
Investment Rating - The report maintains a "Buy" rating for the company, with an adjusted target price of 32 USD / 247 HKD [3][26]. Core Insights - The company reported a revenue of 7.7 billion RMB for Q3 2025, a year-on-year increase of 5.2%, aligning with market expectations. The adjusted net profit was 790 million RMB, exceeding the market forecast of 640 million RMB, with an adjusted profit margin of 10.2% [1][3]. - User traffic has accelerated, with Daily Active Users (DAU) growing by 9.3% year-on-year to 117 million and Monthly Active Users (MAU) increasing by 8.0% to 376 million. The average daily user engagement reached a record high of 112 minutes [1]. - Advertising revenue saw a robust growth of 23% year-on-year, driven by improved ad supply and effectiveness. The company anticipates maintaining over 20% growth in advertising revenue for Q4 2025 [1][3]. Financial Performance Summary - For FY23, the company is projected to generate revenue of 22.5 billion RMB, increasing to 35.8 billion RMB by FY27. The adjusted net profit is expected to turn positive in FY25, reaching 2.5 billion RMB [4][11]. - The operating profit is forecasted to improve from a loss of 5.1 billion RMB in FY23 to a profit of 1.1 billion RMB in FY25 [4][11]. - The report highlights a significant improvement in gross margin, which is expected to rise from 24.2% in FY23 to 38.5% by FY27 [11].
京东集团-SW(09618):业绩喜忧参半,国补利好消退,服务业务亮眼
SPDB International· 2025-11-14 12:26
Investment Rating - The report maintains a "Buy" rating for the company with a target price of HKD 146 / USD 38, indicating a potential upside of 17% for the Hong Kong stock and 24% for the US stock [3][5][6]. Core Insights - The company's Q3 2025 revenue reached RMB 299.1 billion, a year-on-year increase of 14.9%, surpassing market expectations by 1.6%. However, the growth rate of product revenue significantly slowed to 10.5%, primarily due to a high base effect from last year's government subsidies [1][2]. - Service revenue showed strong performance, growing by 30.8%, driven by substantial increases in advertising and logistics revenue, which grew by 23.7% and 35.0%, respectively [1][2]. - The report anticipates that the impact of the high base will be more pronounced in Q4, potentially leading to further deceleration in growth rates [1]. Financial Summary - The adjusted net profit for Q3 2025 decreased by 56% to RMB 5.8 billion, with an adjusted net profit margin of 1.9%, down from 5.1% in the same period last year. This decline was attributed to a 111% increase in marketing expenses related to food delivery subsidies [2][4]. - The overall gross margin for the company was reported at 16.9%, a decline of 0.4 percentage points year-on-year [2]. - The report projects FY25E revenue at RMB 1,337.7 billion, with an adjusted net profit forecast of RMB 29.8 billion [4][8]. Market Performance - The current stock price is HKD 124.4, with a 52-week range of HKD 114.8 to HKD 180.8, and a total market capitalization of HKD 341.2 billion [5]. - The average daily trading volume over the past three months is HKD 1.87 billion [5]. Valuation Metrics - The report provides a forward P/E ratio of 13.2x for FY25E and 8.0x for FY26E, indicating a favorable valuation compared to industry peers [3][4].
腾讯控股(00700):稳中有进,收入增速环比继续提升,维持行业首选
SPDB International· 2025-11-14 11:44
Investment Rating - The report maintains a "Buy" rating for Tencent with a target price of 800 HKD, indicating a potential upside of 22% from the current price of 656 HKD [2][4][19]. Core Insights - Tencent's 3Q25 revenue reached 192.9 billion RMB, a year-on-year increase of 15%, exceeding market expectations by 2%. The adjusted net profit was 70.6 billion RMB, up 18% year-on-year, also slightly above market forecasts [1][2]. - The growth in international gaming revenue was robust, increasing by 43% year-on-year to 20.8 billion RMB, driven by Supercell games and new studio acquisitions. Domestic gaming revenue also grew by 15% to 42.8 billion RMB, supported by the successful launch of new games [1][2]. - The advertising revenue for 3Q25 was 35.8 billion RMB, reflecting a 20% year-on-year growth, with stable growth in capital expenditures at 12.9 billion RMB [2]. Financial Performance Summary - For FY25E, the projected revenue is 754.4 billion RMB, with an adjusted net profit forecast of 271.4 billion RMB, representing a growth rate of 27.6% [4][10]. - The gross margin for 3Q25 was reported at 56.4%, a year-on-year increase of 3.3 percentage points, while the adjusted net profit margin reached a new high of 36.6% [1][2]. - The report anticipates continued growth in revenue and profitability, with a projected operating profit of 248.3 billion RMB for FY25E [10].
中国宏观数据点评:实体经济数据10月增速放缓,但或尚不足以触发显著政策刺激
SPDB International· 2025-11-14 10:39
Economic Growth and Projections - October economic data indicates a slowdown in growth, with a projected Q4 GDP growth rate of 4.2%[1] - The annual GDP growth target of around 5% is expected to be achieved, with policies focusing on implementation[1] - Anticipated budget deficit rate for next year is expected to remain at 4%[1] Consumer Spending and Retail - Retail sales growth in October decreased to 2.9%, slightly better than the market expectation of 2.8%[2] - Durable goods consumption showed mixed results, with communication equipment sales rising to 23.2% while home appliances fell by 14.6%[2] - The "Double Eleven" shopping festival did not generate as much excitement as in previous years, indicating weak consumer demand[1] Industrial Production and Investment - Industrial production growth fell to 4.9%, below the expected 5.5%, influenced by a holiday effect[5] - Fixed asset investment growth declined significantly to -1.7%, lower than the market expectation of -0.8%[3] - Real estate investment continued to weaken, with a year-on-year decline of 14.7% in October[3] Employment and Inflation - The urban unemployment rate improved slightly to 5.1%, better than the expected 5.2%[5] - October CPI inflation rate increased to 0.2%, surpassing the market expectation of -0.1%[6] External Demand and Trade - Export growth turned negative at -1.1% in October, influenced by high base effects and holiday timing[7] - The contribution of net exports to GDP is expected to decline, with a forecasted export growth drop to 3.0% next year[11]
财富管理月报-20251111
SPDB International· 2025-11-11 10:21
1. Report Industry Investment Ratings - US stocks - Overweight [33] - European stocks - Equal-weight [35] - Chinese A-shares - Equal-weight [36] - Hong Kong stocks - Equal-weight [37] - Japanese stocks - Equal-weight [38] - Indian stocks - Equal-weight [39] 2. Core Views of the Report - In October, the global stock market generally rose, mainly driven by the AI technology boom. The Japanese stock market led the world, with the Nikkei 225 index soaring 16.64% in a single month. A-shares and Hong Kong stocks both corrected to some extent [32]. - The US economy shows mixed signals. The labor market's prosperity is declining, but inflation is under control. The Fed cut interest rates in October and is expected to cut again in December. The US stock market is expected to benefit from the end of the government shutdown, strong Q3 earnings, and AI development [9][11][35]. - The Chinese economy also presents a mixed picture. Consumption growth has slowed, but exports and imports have increased significantly. Industrial production remains resilient, but the real estate market is accelerating its decline [21][24]. - In the bond market, the yields of US, UK, and Chinese government bonds have changed, influenced by factors such as trade disputes, inflation, and central bank policies [58]. - In the foreign exchange market, the US dollar index strengthened in October, the Japanese yen depreciated unilaterally, and the Chinese yuan remained stable against the US dollar but appreciated against a basket of other currencies [62]. - In the commodity market, gold prices fluctuated, oil prices were weak, and copper prices reached a new high for the year [65]. 3. Summary by Relevant Catalogs 3.1 Stock Market 3.1.1 Global Stock Market Performance in October - The global stock market generally rose, with the Japanese stock market leading at 16.64% growth. A-shares and Hong Kong stocks corrected [32]. 3.1.2 US Stock Market - In October, the three major US stock indexes all had positive monthly returns. The Fed's interest rate cut expectations, strong corporate earnings, and the strength of AI-driven technology stocks dominated market sentiment [35]. 3.1.3 European Stock Market - In October, European stocks showed a mild rebound, ending two months of sideways adjustment, supported by energy stocks, tech stocks' performance, and the ECB's loose policy [35]. 3.1.4 Chinese A-share and Hong Kong Stock Markets - A-shares were highly differentiated in October. The Shanghai Composite Index reached a ten-year high, while the STAR 50 Index fell. Hong Kong stocks were under pressure, especially the Hang Seng Tech Index [36][37]. 3.1.5 Japanese and Indian Stock Markets - The Japanese stock market reached a new high in October. However, due to the potential for the Bank of Japan to raise interest rates and the full release of positive factors, the rating was downgraded from overweight to equal-weight. The Indian stock market rebounded strongly, and the rating was upgraded from underweight to equal-weight [38][39]. 3.2 Bond Market 3.2.1 Primary Market of Chinese Offshore Bonds - In October, 46 bonds were issued in the primary market of Chinese offshore bonds, including 26 US dollar bonds worth $5.52 billion and 20 offshore RMB bonds worth 30.09 billion RMB. Issuance volumes decreased significantly compared to September, but are expected to recover in November and December [45]. 3.2.2 Secondary Market of Chinese Offshore Bonds - As of October 31, 2025, the Markit iBoxx Chinese US dollar investment-grade bond index rose 0.64%, and the high-yield bond index rose 0.17%. The real estate bond index fell 0.06%, the urban investment bond index rose 0.51%, and the financial bond index rose 0.36% [48][50]. 3.2.3 Global Bond Market Performance in October - In October, the performance of major global bond markets varied. The US bond market was influenced by "risk aversion," the UK bond market was affected by inflation and interest rate cut expectations, and the Chinese bond market was volatile [58]. 3.3 Foreign Exchange Market - In October, the US dollar index rose 2.08%. The Japanese yen depreciated unilaterally, and the Chinese yuan remained stable against the US dollar but appreciated against a basket of other currencies [61][62]. 3.4 Commodity Market - In October, gold prices showed a "high and then low" trend, oil prices were weak, and copper prices reached a new high for the year [65]. 3.5 Fund Selection - The report selected various types of funds, including money market funds, investment-grade short-term bond funds, investment-grade bond funds, US stock funds, Chinese stock funds, German funds, and Japanese funds, and provided their performance data [67].
再鼎医药(09688):重点关注核心管线Zoci国际研发进展
SPDB International· 2025-11-11 06:05
Investment Rating - The report maintains a "Buy" rating for the company, with a target price of $35 for US shares and HK$27 for Hong Kong shares, indicating a potential upside of 51% and 56% respectively [5][11]. Core Insights - The company's 3Q25 performance was below expectations, with total revenue of $116 million, representing a 13.5% year-over-year increase but significantly lower than forecasts. The net loss narrowed to $35.96 million, slightly above expectations [2][3]. - The report emphasizes the importance of the core pipeline asset Zoci, which is expected to have multiple data readouts in 1H26 that could positively impact the stock price [1][4]. - The revenue guidance for 2025 has been revised down from $560-590 million to at least $460 million, reflecting a 18%-22% reduction in expected annual revenue [4][11]. Financial Performance Summary - 3Q25 total revenue was $116 million, with product revenue of $115 million, both lower than expected. The product gross margin was 59.5%, continuing a downward trend [2][3]. - R&D expenses were reduced by 27.4% year-over-year to $47.93 million, indicating effective cost control [2]. - The company expects to submit applications for key products by the end of 2025, with global Phase 1 clinical trials for Zoci anticipated to start in 1H26 [11][12]. Pipeline and Future Prospects - The report highlights several upcoming catalysts for Zoci, including updates on intracranial efficacy data and potential registration trials in 2026 [4][11]. - Other pipeline assets are also expected to yield important data, including ZL-1503 and ZL-6201, with readouts anticipated in 2026 [4][11]. Market Expectations - The current market capitalization is approximately $2.56 billion, with a recent average trading volume of $22 million [5]. - The stock has a 52-week price range of $21.6 to $44.3, indicating significant volatility [5].