消息面上，春节过后，居民闲置资金集中进入配置窗口，银行理财市场迎来新一轮布局热潮。多家理财 公司抢抓开工季节点，密集推出各类理财产品，一场面向节后回流资金的理财"抢客战"正式打响。 光大证券指出，银行板块进入"春播"时间窗口，收获时间需等风格切换。基本面角度看，银行经营业绩 稳定性强，3月财报季具有坚实支撑。一方面，商业银行25Q4经营指标及上市银行业绩快报披露情况显 示，随着息差收窄压力边际缓释，2025年全年经营业绩稳中向好；另一方面，从2026年开年以来银行运 行态势看，信贷"开门红"相对温和，全年扩表仍将保持一定强度，叠加息差收窄压力同比缓释，将对利 息收入形成有力支撑，手续费也有望延续回暖态势，预估上市银行2026年营收增速小幅上修至2%附 近。经济发达地区的优质中小行信贷投放景气度更高、盈利能力更强。从估值角度看，银行板块"高股 息、低估值"属性再度凸显，"两会"临近有助于改善市场预期。 截至2026年2月26日 09:47，中证银行指数(399986)上涨0.31%，成分股民生银行上涨1.03%，江苏银行上 涨0.97%，南京银行上涨0.90%，沪农商行上涨0.72%，江阴银行上涨0.66%。银 ...

本公司董事会及全体董事保证本公告内容不存在任何虚假记载、误导性陈述或者重大遗漏，并对其内容 的真实性、准确性和完整性承担法律责任。 浙江金海高科股份有限公司（以下简称"公司"）于2025年4月22日召开的第五届董事会第十六次会议、 第五届监事会第十次会议通过了《关于使用部分暂时闲置募集资金和自有资金进行现金管理的议案》， 同意公司在确保不影响募集资金项目建设、募集资金使用和正常生产经营的情况下，使用额度不超过人 民币1.50亿元的非公开发行股票闲置募集资金进行现金管理，期限自董事会审议通过之日起12个月内有 效，在上述额度及期限范围内，资金可以循环滚动使用。公司监事会及公司保荐机构对此发表了明确同 意的意见。具体内容详见公司于2025年4月23日披露于上海证券交易所网站的《关于使用部分暂时闲置 募集资金和自有资金进行现金管理的公告》（公告编号：2025-017）。 公司使用部分闲置的募集资金人民币2,000万元于2025年11月17日通过宁波银行股份有限公司（以下简 称"宁波银行"）认购了"单位结构性存款7202504481产品"，具体内容详见公司于2025年11月19日披露于 上海证券交易所网站的《关于使用 ...

本公司董事会及全体董事保证本公告内容不存在任何虚假记载、误导性陈述或者重大遗漏，并对其内容 的真实性、准确性和完整性承担法律责任。 浙江金海高科股份有限公司（以下简称"公司"）于2025年4月22日召开的第五届董事会第十六次会议、 第五届监事会第十次会议通过了《关于使用部分暂时闲置募集资金和自有资金进行现金管理的议案》， 同意公司在确保不影响募集资金项目建设、募集资金使用和正常生产经营的情况下，使用额度不超过人 民币1.50亿元的非公开发行股票闲置募集资金进行现金管理，期限自董事会审议通过之日起12个月内有 效，在上述额度及期限范围内，资金可以循环滚动使用。公司监事会及公司保荐机构对此发表了明确同 意的意见。具体内容详见公司于2025年4月23日披露于上海证券交易所网站的《关于使用部分暂时闲置 募集资金和自有资金进行现金管理的公告》（公告编号：2025-017）。 ■ 二、截至本公告披露日，公司（含全资子公司）最近十二个月使用募集资金委托理财的情况 单位：人民币万元 ■ 特此公告。 浙江金海高科股份有限公司 董事会 2026年2月26日 公司及全资子公司珠海金海环境技术有限公司（以下简称"珠海金海"）于近日赎 ...

21世纪经济报道记者 边万莉 近日，国家金融监督管理总局浙江监管局发布批复，核准王立雄杭州银行 （600926）副行长的任职资格。据了解，王立雄此前担任杭州银行监事长。2025年12月17日，杭州银行 公告，因岗位调整原因，该行监事长、职工监事王立雄先生提交了书面辞职报告。辞任后，其继续担任 公司党委委员。 自2024年新公司法及相关监管配套文件相继落地以来，从工行、农行等国有大行，到各地城商行、农商 行，纷纷加入调整行列，陆续宣布不再设立监事会。据21世纪经济报道记者统计，截至2026年初，42家 A股上市银行全部公开宣布撤销监事会，另有不少中小银行正推进相关计划，原监事会的监督职能已整 体移交至董事会下设的审计委员会。 值得关注的是，王立雄从监事长转任副行长，正是当前银行监事长离任后的主流去向之一。从行业实践 来看，上市银行监事长去向大体分为三类：一是到龄退休，如中国银行张克秋（2024年2月）、建设银 行王永庆（2023年10月）、农业银行王敬东（2023年2月）、邮储银行（601658）陈跃军（2025年9 月）；二是 内部转岗任本行其他高管职务，如长沙银行（601577）原监事长白晓任副行长、宁波银 ...

Investment Rating - The report assigns an "Accumulate" rating for the banking sector [5]. Core Insights - The report highlights that the Lunar New Year misalignment has disrupted the deposit growth rhythm, with a continued trend of personal fixed deposits migrating from small to large banks [2][4]. - On the asset side, credit growth continues to slow down, with a significant increase in short-term loans, particularly among large banks [4]. Summary by Sections Liabilities - The Lunar New Year misalignment has caused disturbances in deposit growth [3]. - Total deposits increased by CNY 3.5 trillion year-on-year, with demand deposits and fixed deposits increasing by CNY 2.5 trillion and decreasing by CNY 912 billion, respectively [5]. Assets - Total loans decreased by CNY 489.3 billion year-on-year, with large banks and small banks seeing decreases of CNY 213 billion and CNY 276.3 billion, respectively [4]. - Short-term loans increased by CNY 347.8 billion year-on-year, while medium and long-term loans decreased by CNY 377.2 billion [4]. - Large banks saw a year-on-year increase of CNY 419.7 billion in short-term loans, while small banks experienced a decrease of CNY 718 million [4]. Investment Recommendations - The report suggests focusing on three main lines for investment in the banking sector: 1. Identifying targets with expected performance growth, recommending banks like Ningbo Bank, China Merchants Bank, and Nanjing Bank [6]. 2. Emphasizing banks with convertible bond expectations, recommending Chongqing Bank and Changshu Bank [6]. 3. Continuing dividend strategies, recommending banks such as Bank of Communications and Jiangsu Bank [6].

Core Viewpoint - The People's Bank of China and the National Financial Regulatory Administration have assessed the systemically important banks for 2025, identifying 21 banks, with notable changes in the rankings and classifications of certain banks [1][2]. Group 1: Systemically Important Banks - A total of 21 domestic systemically important banks have been recognized, including 6 state-owned commercial banks, 10 joint-stock commercial banks, and 5 city commercial banks [1]. - The latest list shows that Zhejiang Commercial Bank has been newly included, while Industrial Bank has been reclassified from the third group to the second group [1][2]. - The banks are categorized into five groups based on their systemic importance scores, with the first group containing 11 banks, the second group 4 banks, the third group 2 banks, the fourth group 4 banks, and no banks in the fifth group [1]. Group 2: Zhejiang Commercial Bank - As of September 2025, Zhejiang Commercial Bank has an asset scale of approximately 3.4 trillion yuan, with capital adequacy ratios of 12.15%, 9.61%, and 8.40% for total capital, tier 1 capital, and core tier 1 capital respectively, all maintaining reasonable levels [2]. - The bank reported an operating income of approximately 48.9 billion yuan and a net profit attributable to shareholders of approximately 11.7 billion yuan for the first three quarters of the previous year [2]. - In the 2025 Global Bank 1000 ranking published by The Banker magazine, Zhejiang Commercial Bank ranked 82nd by tier 1 capital and 75th by total assets, both improving by 2 positions from the previous year [2]. Group 3: Regulatory Framework - Systemically important banks are defined as large, complex institutions with significant interconnections to other financial entities, necessitating stricter regulatory measures to ensure financial stability [2]. - The regulatory framework established in October 2021 mandates additional capital requirements for these banks, ranging from 0.25% to 1.5% based on their group classification [2]. - The authorities plan to enhance macro-prudential management and micro-prudential supervision to ensure the safe and sound operation of systemically important banks, thereby supporting high-quality development of the real economy [3].

Investment Rating - The report assigns a "Buy" rating for the banking sector, indicating an expectation of stock performance exceeding the market by more than 10% over the next 12 months [58]. Core Insights - In 2025, the banking sector's asset growth is projected to be 8.01%, an increase from 6.52% in 2024, driven by factors such as fiscal stimulus, cross-border capital inflows, and the activation of maturing deposits [5][13]. - The report identifies two key cycles affecting asset pricing in banking: the bank expansion cycle and the interest margin cycle, suggesting a comprehensive analysis of these cycles [5][13]. - The debt cycle is characterized as a fundamental aspect of the bank expansion cycle, with a model proposed by Dalio outlining seven stages of a typical debt cycle, which can be influenced by external debt reliance [16][19]. - The report anticipates limited upward space for the debt cycle in 2026, with government leverage expected to increase by 5.89%, lower than the 7.6% projected for 2025 [35][36]. - The banking interest margin cycle is expected to stabilize in 2025, following two complete cycles since 2010, with a correlation observed between bank interest margins and the 30Y-10Y government bond spread [41][45]. Summary by Sections Bank Expansion Cycle - The asset growth rates for different types of banks in 2025 are projected as follows: state-owned banks at 11%, joint-stock banks at 4.74%, city commercial banks at 9.68%, and rural commercial banks at 5.17%, all exceeding the average growth rate [5][13]. - The report emphasizes the importance of understanding the relationship between bank assets and liabilities, highlighting that credit and debt expansion are cyclical and self-reinforcing [15][16]. Debt Cycle Analysis - The report outlines that the current debt cycle, which began in 2022, has lasted 16 quarters, surpassing previous cycles, and indicates a shift in leverage dynamics among enterprises, government, and households [35][36]. - The analysis includes a comparison of deflationary and inflationary debt cycles, noting that the U.S. faces greater inflationary pressures due to higher external debt reliance compared to China [21][19]. Interest Margin Cycle - The report notes that the banking interest margin has experienced significant fluctuations since 2010, with a stabilization phase expected to begin in 2025 [41][45]. - It highlights the impact of loan repricing cycles on interest margins, with a notable decline in loan rates observed in recent years [49][50].

Investment Rating - The report maintains an "Overweight" rating for the securities and banking sectors [9]. Core Insights - The report highlights the structural relaxation of refinancing policies, which is expected to improve profitability in the banking sector. The central bank's Q4 monetary policy report emphasizes the implementation of personal credit repair measures, supporting micro-entities [1][28]. - The report identifies investment opportunities in the order of securities > insurance > banking, with a focus on the potential for marginal improvements in the brokerage business due to the recent refinancing policy adjustments [12][24]. Summary by Sections Securities Sector - The optimization of refinancing measures announced by the exchanges is expected to lead to marginal improvements in the brokerage business, with leading firms likely to solidify their advantages through professional capabilities. The Chinese brokerage index performed better than the Hang Seng index during the holiday period, increasing by 0.20% [2][13]. - Recommended stocks include leading brokerages such as CITIC Securities, Guotai Junan, and GF Securities, as well as quality regional firms like Guoyuan Securities [3][12]. Insurance Sector - The report notes a mixed performance in the insurance sector, with property insurance companies showing gains while life insurance companies mostly declined. China Property & Casualty Insurance rose by 5%, while China Taiping fell by 4% [24][25]. - Investors are advised to focus on quality leaders in the insurance sector, with a preference for defensive stocks like China Ping An and China Life Insurance for conservative investors [24][25]. Banking Sector - The banking sector is experiencing a recovery in performance, with Q4 profits improving and net interest margins stabilizing. The report indicates a year-on-year increase in social financing, primarily due to the pre-positioning of government bonds and a rebound in off-balance-sheet financing [28][37]. - Recommended stocks include quality regional banks such as Nanjing Bank and Chengdu Bank, which are expected to perform well due to their strong fundamentals [3][28].

Core Viewpoint - The People's Bank of China and the National Financial Regulatory Administration have conducted the 2025 assessment of systemically important banks, identifying 21 domestic banks categorized into five groups based on their systemic importance scores [1] Group 1: Assessment of Systemically Important Banks - A total of 21 domestic systemically important banks have been recognized, including 6 state-owned commercial banks, 10 joint-stock commercial banks, and 5 city commercial banks [1] - The banks are divided into five groups based on their systemic importance scores, with the first group consisting of 11 banks, the second group having 4 banks, the third group with 2 banks, the fourth group containing 4 banks, and the fifth group having no banks [1] Group 2: Breakdown of Bank Groups - The first group includes: China Minsheng Bank, China Everbright Bank, Ping An Bank, Huaxia Bank, Ningbo Bank, Jiangsu Bank, Beijing Bank, Nanjing Bank, Guangfa Bank, Zheshang Bank, and Shanghai Bank [1] - The second group consists of: Industrial Bank, China CITIC Bank, Shanghai Pudong Development Bank, and China Postal Savings Bank [1] - The third group includes: Bank of Communications and China Merchants Bank [1] - The fourth group comprises: Industrial and Commercial Bank of China, Bank of China, China Construction Bank, and Agricultural Bank of China [1] - The fifth group currently has no banks included [1] Group 3: Future Regulatory Actions - The People's Bank of China and the National Financial Regulatory Administration will implement additional regulatory measures for systemically important banks according to the "Regulations on Additional Supervision of Systemically Important Banks (Trial)" [1] - The aim is to enhance the synergy between macro-prudential management and micro-prudential supervision, ensuring the safe and sound operation of systemically important banks [1] - This initiative is intended to better support the high-quality development of the real economy [1]

2026 年 2 月 24 日 分析师：董文欣 执业证书编号：S0930521090001 010-57378035 dongwx@ebscn.com ——银行&保险业春节后投资展望 银行业 买入（维持） 作者 分析师：王一峰 行业研究 金融股又到"春播"时？ 执业证书编号：S0930519050002 010-57378038 wangyf@ebscn.com 分析师：黄怡婷 执业证书编号：S0930524070003 010-57378023 huangyiting@ebscn.com 分析师：赵晨阳 执业证书编号：S0930524070005 010-57378030 zhaochenyang@ebscn.com 行业与沪深 300 指数对比图 资料来源：Wind 相关研报 1 月贷款同比少增，稳定需求仍需政策加力 — — 2026 年 1 月 份 金 融 数 据 点 评 (2026-2-14) 息差保持稳定，盈利增速回升——2025 年四 季 度 商 业 银 行 主 要 监 管 指 标 点 评 (2026-2-13) 要点 事项： 年初以来（截至 2 月 13 日），A、H 金融股表现分化，涨跌互现， ...