Core Viewpoint - Qiongzhong Li and Miao Autonomous County is leveraging its rich forest resources to develop various "under-forest" economic models, including "forest + medicine," "forest + fungi," "forest + fruits," and "forest + tourism" to enhance local economic growth and sustainability [1][4]. Group 1: Economic Development Initiatives - The county has integrated approximately 37.93 million yuan in rural revitalization funds to support projects such as under-forest planting, breeding, and forest product processing [1]. - A model combining "company + village collective" has been established for the breeding of Guangdilong, with a significant sales order volume anticipated [2]. - The Guangdilong has a growth cycle of 3 to 4 months, with a potential yield of about 1,500 pounds per acre, translating to several tens of thousands of yuan in value per acre [2]. Group 2: Agricultural Practices and Innovations - The New Zhai chicken, raised under rubber trees, benefits from a spacious environment and a diet of corn feed and insects, with an expected revenue of around 600,000 yuan upon sale of 4,000 chickens [3]. - The establishment of the "Hainan Island New Zhai Chicken" brand promotes the standardization and branding of the chicken farming industry [3]. - The cultivation of cardamom has expanded from 200 acres to 1,200 acres, showcasing significant growth in scale [3][4]. Group 3: Policy Support and Future Plans - The county has implemented policies to support the development of Li and Miao medicinal herbs, integrating them into the overall industrial development plan [4]. - By mid-2025, the total area of under-forest economy is expected to exceed 242,000 acres, promoting a model of "not cutting trees, but achieving wealth" [5]. - The county aims to transform under-forest land into a "green bank" for the community, aligning with ecological value transformation principles [5].

Core Insights - Qiongzhong Li and Miao Autonomous County is leveraging its rich forest resources to develop various "under-forest" economic models, including "forest + medicine," "forest + fungi," "forest + fruits," and "forest + tourism" [1][4] - The county has integrated approximately 37.93 million yuan in rural revitalization funds to support projects related to under-forest planting, breeding, and product processing [1][4] - The development of the Guangdilong breeding base and the New Zhai chicken farming initiative exemplifies successful agricultural practices that enhance economic returns while promoting ecological sustainability [2][3] Under-Forest Economic Development - The Guangdilong breeding model involves a partnership with a family farm, addressing technical and sales challenges, with a projected annual sales order amount that is quite substantial [2] - Guangdilong has a growth cycle of 3 to 4 months, with a live yield of approximately 1,500 pounds per acre, translating to significant economic value [2] - The New Zhai chicken initiative utilizes the under-forest space, reducing feed costs and creating an ecological cycle that benefits both the environment and local farmers [3] Crop and Livestock Integration - The integration of grass cardamom cultivation under rubber trees has expanded from 200 acres to 1,200 acres, showcasing significant growth in scale [3][4] - The partnership between the Qiongzhong Shisheng Kangsen Agricultural Development Company and local farmers promotes shared resources and risk management, leading to mutual benefits [3][4] - The county's policies support the development of Li and Miao medicinal herbs, aiming to enhance the income of local farmers by over 10,000 yuan annually [4] Future Prospects - By mid-2025, the total area of under-forest economy in Qiongzhong is expected to exceed 242,000 acres, promoting a model of "not cutting trees, but achieving wealth" [4] - The county aims to transform under-forest land into a "green bank" for the community, aligning with ecological value transformation principles [4]

商成群在林场巡护。 吕兴录在整理中药材。 方正林业局的茫茫林海。 郭晓龙、郭瑞峰摄影报道 开栏的话 8月15日是全国生态日。2005年的这一天，时任浙江省委书记的习近平同志在安吉县余村考察，提出"绿 水青山就是金山银山"的"两山"理念。20年间，"两山"理念成为全党全社会的共识和行动，引领新时代 中国走出一条生产发展、生活富裕、生态良好的文明发展道路。 本报今起推出"山水间的财富密码"系列报道，为读者展现"两山"理念在神州大地的生动实践，讲述一个 又一个生态与民生协同发展的故事。 森林是集水库、粮库、钱库、碳库于一身的大宝库。要树立增绿就是增优势、护林就是护财富的理念， 在保护的前提下让老百姓通过发展林下经济增加收入。 ——习近平 晨雾如纱，漫过张广才岭起伏的层层林海。 护林员肩章沾着露水，脚踩潮湿苔藓……在黑龙江省龙江森工集团方正林业局石河林场的山道上，副场 长商成群开始了一天的巡护。脚下这条蜿蜒山路，20年前被运木卡车碾出深沟，如今成了狍子踏出的生 态走廊。 "过去是油锯一响，木倒山伤；现在是揣着记录本巡山，就盼着它们蹿高几寸。"这位曾经赫赫有名 的"伐木能手"，弯腰把碎枝轻拢至树根下。"一棵红松成材，要 ...

Core Viewpoint - The transformation of Haizhu Village in Bijie City, Guizhou Province, from a severely impoverished and ecologically degraded area to a thriving community with improved living conditions and sustainable development practices is highlighted, showcasing the impact of targeted ecological restoration and economic initiatives [1][6][25]. Group 1: Historical Context - Haizhu Village was once characterized by severe stone desertification, with a forest coverage rate of only 5% and significant soil erosion, leading to extreme poverty among residents [6][10]. - The establishment of the Bijie Experimental Zone in 1988 marked the beginning of efforts to combat poverty and ecological degradation in the region [7][10]. Group 2: Ecological Restoration Efforts - Local leaders and villagers actively participated in reforestation efforts, planting over 13,000 acres of Huashan pine, which significantly improved the local ecosystem [10][12]. - The implementation of the national stone desertification comprehensive management pilot project in 2008 further supported ecological restoration initiatives across Bijie [12]. Group 3: Economic Development - The village has shifted towards developing a forest economy, focusing on the cultivation of wild-simulated Tianma (a medicinal herb) and organic vegetables, which are well-suited to the local climate [15][20]. - The introduction of eco-tourism, leveraging the village's unique cultural heritage and improved ecological environment, has become a new source of income for residents [21][24]. Group 4: Current Achievements - As of 2024, Haizhu Village boasts 13,700 acres of forest with a coverage rate of 77.21%, and the carbon credits generated from these forests are valued at over 3 million yuan, contributing to increased household income [25][27]. - The village has received multiple accolades for its ecological and cultural initiatives, reinforcing its status as a model for sustainable rural development [25].

Core Viewpoint - The establishment of the first social service center for the Xiniu Ma bamboo shoots industry in Qingyuan marks a significant step towards enhancing the quality and efficiency of the industry, providing comprehensive support across the entire production chain [4][7][20]. Group 1: Service Center Establishment - The Qingyuan Xiniu Ma bamboo shoots social service center and the integration development studio were inaugurated in Yingde, providing professional services across seedling, technology, processing, sales, branding, and finance [3][4][6]. - The service center operates under a "government guidance + association promotion" model, aiming to integrate resources and create a comprehensive service platform for all industry chain participants [9][10]. - The center's establishment aligns with the provincial government's strategy to build a modern industrial system, focusing on developing characteristic modern agriculture in Guangdong [12][13][19]. Group 2: Operational Model and Services - The service center employs a "1+10+N" operational model, consisting of one county-level service center, ten core town service stations, and multiple service liaison points [23][26]. - It will provide eight core services, including comprehensive management, planting technology, product research and development, production materials, human resources, marketing, financial innovation, and legal consulting [25][33]. - An expert team will be formed to offer technical training and on-site guidance, ensuring support throughout the planting, processing, and sales stages [29][32]. Group 3: Industry Growth and Economic Impact - The Xiniu Ma bamboo shoots industry is projected to achieve a comprehensive output value of 10.965 billion yuan by the end of 2024, becoming one of the first agricultural industries in Qingyuan to surpass the 10 billion yuan mark [57]. - In the first half of 2025, the planting area is expected to reach 1.0053 million mu, with a total output of 433,200 tons, reflecting a 29.8% growth in comprehensive output value [58][60]. - The industry has formed a complete production chain that integrates standardized planting, deep processing, and brand marketing, contributing to its rapid development [60][61]. Group 4: Market Expansion and Export - Xiniu Ma bamboo shoots have gained recognition as a key ingredient in the catering industry, with collaborations among 33 well-known catering brands in the Guangdong-Hong Kong-Macao Greater Bay Area to promote its culinary use [65][67]. - The products have also successfully entered international markets, with exports to Southeast Asia, the United States, and Russia, and maintaining over 95% market share in Japan for bamboo shoot products [68][70].

Core Viewpoint - The successful cultivation of ginseng in the ecological environment of Mount Yangtian represents a significant achievement in integrating forest resources with medicinal plant cultivation, showcasing a model for sustainable economic development in Shandong province [1][5][6]. Group 1: Ginseng Cultivation Success - The ginseng planting base spans over a thousand acres and has successfully completed its life cycle from transplantation to natural reproduction [1]. - The unique forest climate, characterized by mild temperatures, rich soil, and appropriate light conditions, has created an ideal environment for ginseng growth [5]. - The initial trial of ginseng cultivation has evolved into a long-term partnership, leading to the expansion of ginseng cultivation in the region [5]. Group 2: Economic Transformation - The company aims to transform ginseng into high-value health products, pharmaceuticals, and skincare items, maximizing the economic benefits derived from the ecological resources [6]. - The development of a composite model that includes forest-based planting, breeding, collection, and tourism is becoming a vital link between ecological preservation and economic growth [6]. - The success of the ginseng project is inspiring more forest-based economic initiatives, contributing to the overall revitalization of rural areas [7]. Group 3: Sustainable Development - The project exemplifies the practical application of the "Two Mountains" theory, which emphasizes the balance between ecological preservation and economic development [6][7]. - The local community recognizes the importance of protecting the ecological environment as a foundation for future development [7]. - The ongoing efforts in ecological protection and sustainable economic practices are expected to lead to a more prosperous future for the region [7].

Group 1 - The innovative "seafood river fresh land farming" model in Yutian County, Xinjiang, allows local residents to consume seafood and river products cultivated in saline-alkali land [1] - The aquaculture base in Yutian County is located in the core area of a 100,000-acre saline-alkali land management project and is the largest aquatic production base in the Hotan region, producing over 800 tons of four major fish species, 15 tons of South American white shrimp, and 10 tons of Chinese mitten crabs annually through technical cooperation with research institutions [3] Group 2 - The peak season for cicada harvesting is currently underway in Anqiu City, Shandong, where thousands of cicadas are served daily in local restaurants, primarily sourced from artificial breeding [4] - In a cicada breeding base in Huiqu Town, Anqiu City, cicadas emerge from the soil at night and climb trees, showcasing a unique breeding environment [6] - The harvested cicadas are cleaned, frozen, and sold at approximately one yuan each to nearby restaurants or shipped to buyers outside the region, with the cicada farming integrated with vegetable cultivation to achieve dual income [8]

Core Viewpoint - The article highlights the transformation of ecological value into economic benefits in Ankang City, leveraging rich forestry resources to drive rural revitalization through green industries [1]. Group 1: Ecological Protection - Ankang City has established a four-level ecological management system involving city, county, town, and village, with thousands of forest rangers protecting the environment [2]. - The forest coverage rate in Xinglong Village is over 80%, and there have been no forest fires in the past eight years, allowing villagers to develop supplementary industries like beekeeping [2]. - In the first half of the year, Ankang completed afforestation projects covering 940,000 acres [2]. Group 2: Development of Green Industries - Ankang is utilizing 1.63 million acres of forest land to explore a multi-dimensional management model that includes forest-based planting, breeding, and tourism [4]. - The company has developed over 420 acres of medicinal herb cultivation, benefiting local farmers and enhancing the quality of the herbs through forest shading [3][4]. - The annual sales of the company reached 3 million yuan last year, benefiting over 100 households [4]. Group 3: Activation of Green Assets - The establishment of the Shangba River National Forest Park, with a forest coverage rate of 98%, promotes health and wellness tourism, emphasizing the sale of air and health rather than timber [5]. - The park has developed a 5-kilometer forest trail and wellness experience points for visitors, enhancing the ecological value of the area [5]. - Ankang is exploring mechanisms to realize the value of ecological products, with plans for 40 forest wellness and tourism activities in 2024 [6].

Core Insights - The article highlights the proactive measures taken by the People's Bank of China in Xilin Gol League to promote green finance and support desertification control efforts in the region [1][2][4] Group 1: Financial Support for Desertification Control - The People's Bank of China in Xilin Gol League has established a "financial desertification control" service team to provide comprehensive support to local enterprises, including product introduction and specialized credit support [2] - A total of 12 million yuan in loans has been provided to local companies like Inner Mongolia Guohua Landscape Greening Co., Ltd., enabling the cultivation of over 10 million saplings for desertification control [2] - As of the first quarter of 2025, the total loan balance for ecological protection and restoration in the league reached 2.043 billion yuan, with 585 million yuan specifically for ecological restoration projects [2] Group 2: Green Transformation in Agriculture - The introduction of a new feeding model in Sunite Left Banner has improved the ecological environment and increased the income of local herders, supported by credit from Postal Savings Bank [3] - The People's Bank of China has developed a "green finance + desertification control + credit linkage + industrial revitalization" model to assist herders in transitioning to more sustainable practices [3] - By the end of May, 24 banners and 127 villages had received credit support, benefiting over 2,760 herding households [3] Group 3: Support for Under-forest Economy - The promotion of under-forest planting of medicinal herbs like red peony has been identified as a method to prevent soil erosion and combat desertification [4] - The People's Bank of China has facilitated a 4 million yuan low-interest loan to support the expansion of red peony cultivation to over 5,000 acres [4] - As of the first quarter of 2025, the loan balance for ecological agriculture and forestry in the league reached 480 million yuan, with an additional 9.3417 million yuan in new loans during the year [4] Group 4: Product Innovation in Financial Services - The introduction of specialized financial products such as "Windbreak and Desertification Control Loan" has been instrumental in supporting local projects [6] - The People's Bank of China has guided local financial institutions to innovate and launch various financial products to support ecological governance [6] - The use of the "Agricultural Bank Smart Chain" app has enabled precise financial support for ecological restoration projects, including a 6.1 million yuan loan for forest land restoration [6]

Core Viewpoint - The article highlights the development of the under-forest economy in Guangchang County, Jiangxi Province, showcasing innovative agricultural practices and the cultivation of new mushroom varieties, particularly the pink ear mushroom, as part of a broader strategy to leverage forest resources for economic growth [1][2][4]. Group 1: Under-Forest Economy Development - Guangchang County is leveraging its forest resources, with a forest coverage rate of 71.83% and a total forest area of 1.842 million acres, to establish a demonstration base for under-forest economy [2][4]. - The company has developed 4,200 acres of under-forest economic planting area, utilizing a "company + forest + base + farmers" operational model [4]. - The under-forest economy has provided employment for over 2,000 local households, with an average income increase of over 6,000 yuan per household [9][10]. Group 2: Innovative Agricultural Practices - The newly developed pink ear mushroom, referred to as "crisp ear," represents a significant innovation in the local mushroom cultivation industry [2]. - The cultivation of medicinal herbs such as Ganoderma lucidum and other traditional Chinese medicinal materials is also being promoted alongside edible mushrooms [6][10]. - The article emphasizes the importance of tailored strategies for different towns based on their natural endowments and industrial foundations, leading to a diversified and innovative approach to under-forest economy [10]. Group 3: Economic Impact and Future Prospects - Since 2020, Jiangxi has initiated several projects aimed at developing its forestry industry, including the "Three Thousand Projects for Oil Tea Industry" and "Thousand Billion Projects for Bamboo Industry," focusing on modernizing the forestry industry [10][11]. - The forestry industry in Jiangxi has seen significant growth, with 53 national-level leading enterprises and 371 provincial-level leading enterprises, achieving a total output value exceeding 680 billion yuan [11].