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物美价廉的产业密码(纵横)
Ren Min Ri Bao· 2025-11-24 22:31
一只金黄油亮的烤鸡标价仅20元,一只香气四溢的烤鸭售价也只有20多元,价廉与物美两者兼得如今成 了常态。追溯烤鸡与烤鸭的产业逻辑,不难发现其中科技进步与产业升级共同驱动的发展钥匙。 平价源于农业科技创新的持续跃升。无论是白羽肉鸡还是樱桃谷鸭,都是现代科学育种的成果。以樱桃 谷鸭为例,从孵化到出栏需40至50天,用于制作烤鸭的白条鸭坯每只成本不到10元。科学育种的"天赋 异禀",让畜禽产品的生产效率大大提高。 更深远的意义在于种源自主可控。曾经,白羽肉鸡种源长期依赖进口。如今,我国已成功繁育出具有自 主知识产权的白羽肉鸡新品种,打破国外长期垄断。种源自主可控,是让消费者吃上优质优价畜禽产品 的根本支撑,也是进一步降低生产成本的重要保证。 平价也得益于产业链的深度整合与效率提升。从饲料加工、育雏孵化到屠宰加工、冷链运输,农牧企业 将千家万户的生产环节串联起来,统一标准、统一供料、统一回收。生产端的集约带来成本下降,加工 端的工业化带来稳定品质,流通端的高效缩短了时间,让平价成为可能。 科技创新重在降低成本,产业升级则重在挖掘价值。一只鸭子经过"七十二变",形成完整产业闭环。鸭 掌、鸭脖被制成休闲食品,鸭毛变身羽绒 ...
用更多好种子守护美好生活——种业振兴行动五年间
Xin Hua She· 2025-11-15 02:47
Core Insights - The core focus of the articles is on the significant advancements in China's seed industry, highlighting the self-sufficiency and innovation in seed breeding, which is crucial for ensuring food security in the country [3][6][15]. Group 1: Seed Industry Development - Over 95% of crop varieties are now independently bred, with domestic sources accounting for over 80% of livestock and over 85% of aquatic species [3]. - The national seed supply guarantee rate has reached 80%, an increase of 10 percentage points since 2020, indicating a strong reliance on domestic seeds for food production [8][15]. - The implementation of the Seed Industry Revitalization Action Plan has led to the development of new crop varieties, including disease-resistant wheat and high-yield soybeans, enhancing agricultural productivity [8][20]. Group 2: Regional Success Stories - In Jilin Province, farmers have successfully increased corn yields to over 3,000 kg per hectare by adopting new dense-planting varieties and protective tillage techniques [4]. - In Shandong Province, the introduction of late-sowing winter wheat varieties has allowed farmers to maintain high yields despite adverse weather conditions [6]. - Hubei Province has seen a transformation in cabbage production, moving from reliance on imported seeds to cultivating over 110,000 acres of locally bred varieties, significantly boosting local economies [10]. Group 3: Future Directions and Goals - The "14th Five-Year Plan" emphasizes the need for continued innovation in the seed industry, with a focus on enhancing the competitiveness of domestic seed enterprises [18][21]. - The goal is to achieve a 60% identification rate of genetic resources by 2030, with current identification at 35%, to better support breeding innovations [19]. - The Ministry of Agriculture aims to strengthen the management of seed varieties and promote the application of high-quality seeds in production to enhance overall agricultural productivity [20][23].
农林牧渔行业双周报(2025/10/31-2025/11/13):加快实现种业科技自立自强-20251114
Dongguan Securities· 2025-11-14 12:31
Investment Rating - The report maintains an "Overweight" rating for the agriculture, forestry, animal husbandry, and fishery industry [48]. Core Viewpoints - The SW agriculture, forestry, animal husbandry, and fishery industry outperformed the CSI 300 index, rising by 4.87% from October 31, 2025, to November 13, 2025, exceeding the index by approximately 5.04 percentage points [11]. - All sub-sectors within the industry recorded positive returns during the same period, with notable increases in agricultural product processing (9.03%), fishery (8.12%), animal health (5.57%), planting (4.57%), breeding (2.94%), and feed (2.45%) [12]. - Over 90% of individual stocks in the industry achieved positive returns, indicating strong overall market performance [13]. - The industry valuation has rebounded, with the overall price-to-book (PB) ratio at approximately 2.94 times as of November 13, 2025, which is still relatively low compared to historical levels [17]. Industry Important Data - **Pig Farming**: The average price of external three yuan pigs decreased from 12.52 CNY/kg to 11.74 CNY/kg during the reporting period. The cost of corn and soybean meal showed fluctuations, with corn priced at 2260.39 CNY/ton and soybean meal at 3072 CNY/ton as of November 13, 2025 [21][23]. - **Profitability**: As of November 14, 2025, self-breeding pig farming reported a loss of 114.81 CNY per head, while purchasing piglets resulted in a loss of 205.64 CNY per head, indicating a decline in profitability [26]. - **Poultry Farming**: The average price of broiler chicks was 3.49 CNY per chick, slightly down from the previous week, while the average price of white feather broilers increased to 7.12 CNY/kg, with a loss of 0.95 CNY per bird [28][31]. Industry Important News - The Ministry of Agriculture and Rural Affairs emphasized accelerating the self-reliance and controllability of seed technology during a recent meeting, highlighting the importance of domestic seed sources and innovation in the seed industry [35]. Company Important News - Key companies to watch include Muyuan Foods (002714), Wens Foodstuff Group (300498), and others, which are positioned to benefit from industry trends and potential recovery in profitability [48][49].
农林牧渔行业双周报:加快实现种业科技自立自强-20251114
Dongguan Securities· 2025-11-14 09:43
Investment Rating - The report maintains an "Overweight" rating for the agriculture, forestry, animal husbandry, and fishery industry [48]. Core Viewpoints - The SW agriculture, forestry, animal husbandry, and fishery industry outperformed the CSI 300 index, rising by 4.87% from October 31, 2025, to November 13, 2025, exceeding the index by approximately 5.04 percentage points [11]. - All sub-sectors recorded positive returns during the same period, with notable increases in agricultural product processing (9.03%), fishery (8.12%), animal health (5.57%), planting (4.57%), breeding (2.94%), and feed industry (2.45%) [12]. - The overall price-to-book (PB) ratio for the industry is approximately 2.94 times, indicating a recovery in valuation, yet it remains at a relatively low historical level, around the 65.9 percentile since 2006 [17]. Industry Important Data - **Pig Farming**: The average price of external three-way cross pigs decreased from 12.52 CNY/kg to 11.74 CNY/kg during the reporting period. The cost of corn and soybean meal showed fluctuations, with corn priced at 2260.39 CNY/ton and soybean meal at 3072 CNY/ton as of November 13, 2025 [21][23]. - **Profitability**: As of November 14, 2025, self-breeding pig farming reported a loss of 114.81 CNY per head, while purchasing piglets resulted in a loss of 205.64 CNY per head, indicating a decline in profitability compared to the previous week [26]. - **Poultry Farming**: The average price of broiler chicks was 3.49 CNY per chick, slightly down from the previous week, while the average price of white feather broilers increased to 7.12 CNY/kg, with a loss of 0.95 CNY per bird, showing a slight improvement in profitability [28][31]. Industry Important News - The Ministry of Agriculture and Rural Affairs emphasized accelerating the self-reliance of seed technology and ensuring the autonomy of seed sources during a recent meeting, highlighting the importance of domestic seed industry leaders [35]. Company Important News - Key companies to watch include Muyuan Foods (002714), Wens Foodstuff Group (300498), and others, which are positioned to benefit from the ongoing industry trends and developments [48][49].
农业农村部:推进种业振兴行动 实现种业科技自立自强
Ge Long Hui· 2025-11-14 04:45
Core Viewpoint - The Ministry of Agriculture and Rural Affairs emphasizes the need for self-reliance in seed technology and control over seed sources, aiming to enhance the national seed industry [1] Group 1: Seed Industry Development - The meeting highlighted the acceleration of precise identification of germplasm resources and the promotion of germplasm improvement plans [1] - A "14th Five-Year" plan for modern seed industry enhancement will be developed to cultivate and promote urgently needed breakthrough varieties [1] - The establishment of a high-standard national seed production base is a priority [1] Group 2: Intellectual Property and Safety - There will be a strict protection of intellectual property rights in the seed industry [1] - The meeting also stressed the importance of reinforcing agricultural biosecurity and technological safety measures to maintain the safety baseline of the seed industry [1]
农业农村部:推进“十五五”期间种业高质量发展 加快实现种业科技自立自强、种源自主可控
Ge Long Hui· 2025-11-13 14:11
Core Viewpoint - The Ministry of Agriculture and Rural Affairs emphasizes the importance of implementing the seed industry revitalization action plan to achieve high-quality development during the 14th Five-Year Plan period, focusing on technological self-reliance and independent control of seed sources [1] Group 1 - The meeting highlights the need to enhance responsibility in implementing the seed industry revitalization action plan [1] - It calls for concentrated efforts to address challenges, fill gaps, strengthen advantages, and control risks in the seed industry [1] - The plan aims to accelerate the precise identification of germplasm resources and promote germplasm improvement programs [1] Group 2 - The Ministry plans to compile and implement the "14th Five-Year" modern seed industry enhancement engineering plan to cultivate urgently needed breakthrough varieties [1] - There is a focus on strengthening the cultivation of leading enterprises to enhance their innovative capabilities [1] - High-standard construction of national seed industry bases is emphasized to improve modernization levels [1] Group 3 - The meeting stresses the importance of comprehensive regulation of the entire variety chain and strict protection of seed industry intellectual property rights [1] - It also highlights the need to reinforce agricultural biosecurity and technological safety measures to maintain the safety baseline of the seed industry [1]
研判2025!中国分子育种行业发展背景、发展历程、市场现状及未来趋势分析:受益于政策、技术等多重利好因素,市场规模大幅增长,行业发展前景广阔[图]
Chan Ye Xin Xi Wang· 2025-11-07 01:13
Core Insights - China is the world's second-largest seed demand country, but the trend of de-globalization is shifting global industrial chain layouts from "efficiency first" to "safety first," creating uncertainty in international trade [1][8] - The Chinese government places high importance on seed industry development, emphasizing the need for self-sufficiency in seed sources and technological independence [1][8] - Molecular breeding technology is seen as a key solution to address challenges in the seed industry and promote rural revitalization [1][8] Molecular Breeding Industry Overview - Molecular breeding, also known as gene engineering breeding, involves manipulating DNA at the molecular level to create new varieties with desired traits [2][3] - The industry is supported by various government policies, including the "14th Five-Year Plan for Bioeconomic Development" and the "Plan for Accelerating the Construction of an Agricultural Power" [9][10] Market Status - The market size of China's molecular breeding industry is projected to grow from 700 million yuan in 2020 to 3 billion yuan in 2024, with a compound annual growth rate (CAGR) of 43.9% [11] - By 2024, molecular marker-assisted breeding is expected to dominate the market with a 70% share, followed by transgenic technology at 20% and gene editing technology at approximately 10% [11][12] Development Background - China's seed industry faces significant challenges, including reliance on foreign sources for high-end seed varieties and competition from multinational seed companies [7][8] - The government has intensified support for breeding work, focusing on developing original breeding technologies and improving research and commercialization integration [9][10] Future Trends - The molecular breeding industry is expected to reach a market size of 20 billion yuan by 2029, driven by advancements in gene editing and sequencing technologies [15][16] - The integration of molecular breeding with big data and artificial intelligence is anticipated to enhance breeding precision and efficiency [15][16]
一粒种子的“芯动能”
Jin Rong Shi Bao· 2025-10-10 02:12
Core Insights - The article emphasizes the importance of seed technology in ensuring national food security, highlighting the role of the Sanya Yazhou Bay Science and Technology City as a key agricultural innovation hub in China [1][2][4] Group 1: Agricultural Innovation and Research - Sanya serves as a significant base for southern hybrid breeding, with Yazhou Bay playing a crucial role in agricultural technology innovation [1] - The establishment of the Southern Breeding Valley has attracted major research institutions and universities, forming a multi-layered innovation organization system [2] - Since 2019, 401 graduate students have been trained in collaboration with local enterprises, and various research teams have been established to enhance agricultural research capabilities [2] Group 2: Land and Resource Management - Sanya has designated 100,000 acres as a protection zone and 15,000 acres as a core area for breeding, ensuring high-quality land for agricultural development [3] - The city has built the first national biological breeding zone, covering 5,040 acres, and has developed high-standard farmland across 115,200 acres [3] Group 3: Policy and Financial Support - The article discusses the collaborative efforts between research institutions and enterprises to foster innovation, with 627 research projects and a total funding of 1.29 billion yuan [5] - Financial institutions are addressing the funding needs of the seed industry by introducing innovative financing solutions, such as plant variety rights pledge financing loans [7][8] - By mid-2025, the total loan balance for seed-related industries in Sanya reached 3.018 billion yuan, reflecting a year-on-year growth of 1.37% [8] Group 4: Global Collaboration and Knowledge Sharing - The establishment of the China-Latin America and Caribbean Sustainable Food Innovation Center and partnerships with international research organizations aim to enhance global collaboration in agricultural research [6] - The article highlights the importance of integrating various resources and expertise to tackle challenges in agricultural innovation and food security [5][6]
【新思想引领新征程】攥紧中国种子、端稳中国饭碗 为把牢粮食安全主动权和推动农业现代化提供坚实保障
Yang Guang Wang· 2025-08-24 03:27
Core Viewpoint - The article emphasizes the importance of seed technology and self-sufficiency in ensuring food security in China, highlighting the government's commitment to advancing agricultural modernization through seed innovation and research [1][6]. Group 1: Seed Technology and Innovation - The Chinese government is focusing on achieving self-reliance in seed technology to ensure food security and supply of important agricultural products [1]. - Research teams are actively working on breeding new varieties of crops, including salt-tolerant crops, to adapt to challenging agricultural conditions [3][4]. - The establishment of a comprehensive network of breeding demonstration bases in Heilongjiang province aims to enhance crop yield and quality through advanced breeding techniques [3][4]. Group 2: Research and Development Platforms - National laboratories are being utilized to address key challenges in seed promotion and to accelerate the breeding of new varieties [2]. - The integration of artificial intelligence and molecular breeding techniques is being employed to improve the efficiency and precision of crop breeding [4]. Group 3: Resource Management and Utilization - The establishment of seed banks and genetic resource repositories is crucial for the innovation of seed varieties and ensuring a stable food supply [5]. - The proportion of domestically bred crop varieties has exceeded 95%, indicating a significant reduction in reliance on imported seeds [5][6]. - The Ministry of Agriculture is committed to enhancing the capacity for seed supply and advancing key technologies in seed breeding [6].
圣农发展(002299):主营业务稳步发展 控股合并完善供应链条
Xin Lang Cai Jing· 2025-08-23 00:35
Core Viewpoint - In the first half of 2025, the company reported stable revenue growth and significant profit increases, indicating strong operational performance and market expansion efforts [1][2]. Group 1: Financial Performance - In H1 2025, the company achieved revenue of 8.856 billion yuan, a year-on-year increase of 0.22% [1] - The net profit attributable to shareholders reached 910 million yuan, reflecting a substantial year-on-year increase of 791.93% [1] - The net profit after deducting non-recurring items was 376 million yuan, up 305.44% year-on-year [1] - In Q2 2025, revenue was 4.742 billion yuan, with a year-on-year growth of 2.59% [1] - The net profit attributable to shareholders in Q2 was 763 million yuan, showing a year-on-year increase of 365.12% [1] Group 2: Business Operations - The company experienced growth in both production and sales, with chicken meat sales volume reaching 660,900 tons, up 2.50% year-on-year, and processed meat product sales volume at 174,500 tons, up 13.21% year-on-year [2] - The company is implementing a comprehensive channel strategy, with retail channels growing over 30% year-on-year, and both export and catering channels also showing rapid growth [2] - The company has reduced its comprehensive meat production costs by over 10% compared to the same period last year, attributed to improved performance of its proprietary breed "901+" and enhanced internal usage [2] Group 3: Strategic Developments - The company completed the merger with Sun Valley Holdings, which has significantly improved operational efficiency and is expected to contribute considerable benefits [2] - The merger allows the company to leverage its self-controlled breeding and full industry chain layout, enhancing synergy and accelerating integration with Sun Valley [2] Group 4: Future Outlook - The company forecasts revenues of 20.028 billion yuan, 23.106 billion yuan, and 25.706 billion yuan for 2025, 2026, and 2027 respectively, with net profits of 1.397 billion yuan, 1.583 billion yuan, and 1.934 billion yuan [3] - The company maintains a "buy" rating, anticipating improved profitability as demand recovers, positioning itself as a leader in the broiler chicken industry [3]