Market Overview - A-shares surged, with the Shanghai Composite Index reaching a 10-year high and the total market capitalization of A-shares surpassing 100 trillion yuan for the first time in history [1][2]. Sector Performance - The film and entertainment sector saw significant gains, with the index rising over 5% and multiple stocks hitting the daily limit of 20% [3][4]. - The gaming sector also performed well, with the index increasing nearly 3% and achieving a 5-year high, driven by strong performances from companies like Mango TV and Fangzheng Technology [5]. - The liquid cooling server sector experienced a surge of over 6%, with many stocks hitting the daily limit, fueled by increased demand for cooling solutions in AI computing [6][7]. Film and Entertainment Insights - The summer season is a peak time for media and entertainment consumption, with total box office revenue for the summer of 2025 exceeding 9.5 billion yuan [3]. - The total box office for 2025 has surpassed 36.8 billion yuan, with top films including "Nezha: The Devil's Child" and "Detective Chinatown 1900" [4]. Gaming Industry Data - The domestic gaming market generated actual sales revenue of 168 billion yuan in the first half of the year, marking a year-on-year growth of 14.08% [5]. - The number of gaming users reached approximately 679 million, reflecting a growth of 0.72% [5]. Liquid Cooling Server Market - The liquid cooling server market in China is projected to grow by 52.6% in 2023 and by 67% in 2024, with a compound annual growth rate of 45.8% expected by 2028 [7][8]. - Companies like Feilong Co. are expanding their production capabilities and exploring international markets, particularly in Taiwan [7].

Core Insights - The client-side gaming industry in China is experiencing robust growth, with the market size projected to reach 67.981 billion yuan in 2024, reflecting a year-on-year increase of 2.56% [1][12]. - The successful implementation of the "cross-end integration" strategy has driven user growth and payment willingness, particularly through products like "Delta Action" [1][12]. - The industry is witnessing a recovery in game approvals, with 946 game licenses issued from January to July 2025, including 67 client-side games [1][17]. Industry Overview - Client-side games require users to download and install dedicated client software, enabling multiplayer interaction through network connections [2]. - Compared to web and mobile games, client-side games leverage local hardware for superior graphics and complex mechanics, offering a deeper gaming experience [3][4]. Market Dynamics - The client-side gaming market is expected to grow to 29.537 billion yuan in the first five months of 2025, marking a 4.96% increase year-on-year [1][12]. - The industry is characterized by a dual-structure competition, with Tencent and NetEase holding over 60% market share, while mid-tier companies like Century Huatong and emerging players like Mihayou are also making significant strides [21]. Policy Support - National and local governments are implementing supportive policies to foster the development of the client-side gaming industry, creating a robust policy framework for high-quality growth [5][7]. Technological Advancements - The industry is leveraging technological innovations such as AI and cloud gaming to enhance user experience and expand market reach [23][24]. - The integration of AI technologies is significantly reducing production costs and time, while cloud gaming is enabling cross-platform play [23]. User Demographics - The gaming user base in China is projected to reach 674 million in 2024, with a slight growth rate of 0.94% [10]. - The client-side gaming ecosystem is evolving to cater to diverse user demographics, including younger and older generations [10][25]. Competitive Landscape - The competitive landscape is marked by a mix of established giants, mid-tier companies, and innovative small enterprises, each focusing on different market segments and strategies [21]. - The industry is moving towards a model that emphasizes content innovation and social responsibility, with a focus on IP development and user protection [25]. Future Trends - The client-side gaming industry is expected to continue its trajectory of growth driven by technological integration, global expansion, and a focus on niche markets [23][24]. - There is a growing emphasis on creating engaging content and ensuring user safety, particularly for younger audiences [25].

Group 1 - The core point of the news is that Genshin Impact will stop supporting and updating its PS4 version due to performance limitations, focusing on higher-performance platforms to enhance user experience and stabilize revenue [1] - The discontinuation of the PS4 version may temporarily impact user data, but it could also drive hardware upgrades, benefiting related hardware manufacturers and reflecting the industry's pursuit of high-quality content [1] Group 2 - The domestic action game Lost Soul has completed all development content and is set to release on August 29, 2025, with pre-orders available on Steam starting at 268 yuan [2] - If the game receives a positive market response post-launch, it could yield significant returns for investors and boost confidence in investing in the domestic gaming sector [2] Group 3 - Teamfight Tactics has initiated a closed beta testing recruitment on Tencent's cloud gaming platform, limited to Android users with a high historical rank, adding an element of mystery to the testing [3] - Successful testing could expand the player base and increase revenue, attracting more investor interest in Tencent's gaming segment, while also potentially innovating the cloud gaming payment model [3]

Group 1 - The 22nd ChinaJoy will be held from August 1 to 4 at the Shanghai New International Expo Center, where Huawei's terminal cloud service interactive media BU president Zhang Sijian announced the full launch of HarmonyOS mini-games overseas [1] - The first short drama linked to a film game, "Wilderness Maze," achieved over 200 million exposures and more than 15 million views within two weeks of its launch [1] - HarmonyOS has seen rapid growth in its gaming ecosystem, with the number of games increasing from over 1,800 at the end of 2024 to over 5,400 currently, showcasing the system's resilience in digital development [1] Group 2 - Fengzhushou provides cloud gaming capabilities to game developers through SaaS and PaaS, enabling them to lower user barriers and expand their customer base, and collaborates with Huawei for HarmonyOS ecosystem application development [2] - Xinghui Entertainment is advancing the adaptation and development of game products on the Huawei HarmonyOS to achieve multi-platform and multi-channel collaborative development [3]

Core Viewpoint - The announcement highlights the investment by the company in Shanghai Lishuan, which has developed its first self-researched GPU chip "7G100" and the first graphics card product Lisuan eXtreme, indicating a strategic move into the GPU market [1] Investment Details - The company invested 200 million yuan in Shanghai Lishuan in 2024, acquiring a 37.88% stake, which will not be included in the consolidated financial statements [1] - The investment is aimed at enhancing the company's presence in the GPU chip development sector, particularly for applications in personal computers, professional design, AI PCs, cloud gaming, cloud rendering, and digital twins [1] Product Development - As of May 25, 2025, Shanghai Lishuan has received the first batch of packaged G100 chips and has completed major functionality testing [1] - The company is currently focused on product optimization and will proceed with customer sampling and mass production, although no revenue has been generated yet [1]

Core Viewpoint - HaiMa Cloud Technology Co., Ltd. is pursuing an IPO in Hong Kong despite not achieving profitability during the reporting period from 2022 to 2024, although it has shown significant revenue growth [1][2]. Group 1: Financial Performance - HaiMa Cloud's revenue for the years 2022, 2023, and 2024 is approximately CNY 290 million, CNY 337 million, and CNY 520 million, respectively, while the total losses and expenses during the same period are CNY 246 million, CNY 218 million, and CNY 186 million, indicating ongoing losses [2]. - The administrative expenses as a percentage of revenue are 24.5%, 26.4%, and 15.2% for the years 2022, 2023, and 2024, respectively, while R&D expenses account for 46.1%, 33.5%, and 19.4% of revenue during the same period [2]. Group 2: Shareholding and Investment Activity - Prior to the IPO application, multiple institutions acquired shares in HaiMa Cloud, raising questions about compliance [3]. - Notably, Shenzhen Chuangdongfang Investment Co., Ltd. transferred approximately 402,600 shares to Ningbo Yueran Textile Co., Ltd., which later transferred the same number of shares again [3]. Group 3: Customer and Supplier Relationships - Migu Culture Technology Co., Ltd. is HaiMa Cloud's largest customer, contributing 42.5%, 46.4%, and 35.7% of revenue from 2022 to 2024, while holding a 13.62% stake in HaiMa Cloud [4]. - HaiMa Cloud has a dual relationship with Migu Culture's parent company, China Mobile, serving as both a supplier and a customer, with procurement amounts from China Mobile accounting for 8.2%, 0.2%, and 0% of total procurement during the reporting period [4]. - Customer J is identified as both a major customer and supplier, indicating overlapping roles in HaiMa Cloud's business operations [5].

Core Viewpoint - Haima Cloud, a leading player in China's cloud gaming real-time rendering service market with a 17.9% market share, has submitted its IPO prospectus to the Hong Kong Stock Exchange, aiming for a mainboard listing [1] Group 1: Company Overview - Haima Cloud is a key technical supporter for popular cloud games such as "Genshin Impact" and "Black Myth: Wukong," and maintains close partnerships with industry giants like China Mobile and Giant Network [1] - The founder, Party Jinfeng, is an experienced entrepreneur who has led the company through a transformation from virtual software and game distribution to cloud gaming GPUaaS services since 2014 [1] - The company has attracted significant investment, raising over 750 million RMB in funding over the past decade [1] Group 2: Financial Challenges - Haima Cloud's total current liabilities have surged from 474 million RMB in 2022 to 2.039 billion RMB in 2024, primarily due to high redemption liabilities [2] - The company has reported negative net cash from operating activities for three consecutive years, indicating significant short-term debt repayment pressure [2] - Trade receivables and notes have increased, with extended turnover days for trade receivables, heightening the risk of cash collection [2] Group 3: Compliance and Regulatory Issues - The company faced regulatory scrutiny in April when the Ministry of Industry and Information Technology reported issues with Haima Cloud's Android SDK, including excessive personal information collection and inadequate SDK information disclosure [3] Group 4: Future Prospects - Despite facing numerous challenges, Haima Cloud retains significant development potential due to its technical strength, business experience, and support from well-known investors [4] - The key challenge for Haima Cloud will be to maintain technological leadership while achieving financial health during its IPO process [4]

Group 1 - The Chinese Football Association plans to establish a national esports football team to participate in various esports football events organized by FIFA and AFC [1] - The initiative is expected to create business growth opportunities for esports venue and facility suppliers, as they will need to provide training grounds, competition venues, and related equipment that meet esports football project technical standards [1] - Professional esports equipment manufacturers may see increased sales due to the demand for high-refresh-rate monitors, low-latency keyboards and mice, and specialized gaming chairs as a result of the national team's preparations and regional venue construction [1] Group 2 - In July, 127 domestic online games were approved by the National Press and Publication Administration, with notable absences of major publishers Tencent and NetEase from the list [2] - The stable issuance of game licenses helps gaming companies clarify their product launch plans and boosts investor confidence, potentially leading to revenue growth for listed gaming companies [2] - Companies like Kaiying Network and Giant Network may see upward adjustments in market expectations for their future performance following the approval of their games, which could positively impact their stock prices [2] Group 3 - Microsoft is testing an update for Xbox PC applications and Xbox consoles to enable cross-device cloud gaming synchronization [3] - This feature will enhance the synergy between Xbox consoles and handheld devices, integrating them into Microsoft's gaming ecosystem and allowing seamless connectivity [3] - The demand for Microsoft's gaming hardware is expected to increase as a result of this functionality, potentially driving sales growth and enhancing hardware business revenue [3]

Core Viewpoint - HaiMa Cloud Technology Co., Ltd. (HaiMa Cloud) has submitted an IPO application to the Hong Kong Stock Exchange, aiming to leverage its position as a leading provider of real-time cloud rendering services in the cloud gaming sector, despite facing significant financial losses and dependency on major clients [1][3][4]. Company Overview - HaiMa Cloud is recognized as the largest GPU as a Service (GPUaaS) provider for real-time cloud rendering in China, with a market share of 17.9% projected for 2024 [3][4]. - The company has completed 10 rounds of financing since its establishment in 2013, raising over 1 billion RMB, with investments from top-tier institutions like Sequoia China and Hillhouse Capital [3][12]. Financial Performance - From 2022 to 2024, HaiMa Cloud's revenue is projected to grow from 290 million RMB to 519 million RMB, while net losses are expected to decrease from 246 million RMB to 186 million RMB, totaling 650 million RMB in losses over three years [4][5]. - The company’s adjusted net losses for the same period are forecasted to decline from 174 million RMB to 84 million RMB [4][6]. - Research and development expenses are high, accounting for 46.1%, 33.5%, and 19.4% of total revenue from 2022 to 2024, contributing to the overall losses [6][10]. Client Dependency - HaiMa Cloud's revenue is heavily reliant on its top five clients, which contributed over 70% of total revenue from 2022 to 2024, indicating a high customer concentration risk [15][17]. - The largest client, Migu Culture, accounted for 42.5%, 46.4%, and 35.7% of total revenue during the same period [17]. Market Potential - The real-time cloud rendering service market in China is expected to reach 33.2 billion RMB by 2029, with a compound annual growth rate (CAGR) of 33.1% from 2024 to 2029 [19]. - The cloud gaming market in China is projected to grow from 42 billion RMB in 2024 to 165 billion RMB by 2027, with a CAGR of 58% [22]. Investment Strategy - The IPO proceeds are planned to be allocated as follows: 40% for infrastructure investment (mainly GPU procurement), 30% for research and development, 20% for emerging fields like game AI, and 10% for working capital [14]. - The company aims to diversify its client base and reduce reliance on major clients, targeting to increase the number of clients to over 100 by 2025 and decrease the revenue contribution from the top five clients to below 60% [23].

Group 1 - Company, Anhui Haima Cloud Technology Co., Ltd. (Haima Cloud), has submitted its prospectus for an IPO on the Hong Kong Stock Exchange, aiming to list on the main board [1] - Haima Cloud is a GPU as a Service (GPUaaS) provider specializing in real-time cloud rendering services for cloud gaming, XR, cloud mobile, and metaverse applications, with operations in multiple regions including China, the US, Japan, Europe, and Southeast Asia [1][2] - The company has shown significant revenue growth from 2022 to 2024, with revenues of 290 million yuan, 340 million yuan, and 520 million yuan, representing a compound annual growth rate (CAGR) of 33.8% [2] Group 2 - Despite revenue growth, Haima Cloud has reported continuous net losses, totaling 650 million yuan over the three-year period, with net losses of 246 million yuan, 218 million yuan, and 186 million yuan for the respective years [2][4] - The company's gross margin has been low compared to industry standards, with gross margins of 21.2%, 26.6%, and 24.9% during the same period, while the average gross margin for mid-sized gaming companies in the Hong Kong market is 56.6% [2][3] Group 3 - Haima Cloud's reliance on a few major clients is significant, with revenue from the top five clients accounting for 81.2%, 72.3%, and 72.7% of total revenue during the reporting period, indicating a high customer concentration risk [3] - The largest client, Migu Culture, has contributed 42.5%, 46.4%, and 35.7% of revenue in the respective years, highlighting the dependency on this single client [3] Group 4 - The company has faced negative cash flow from operating activities, with net cash outflows of 490 million yuan, 1.65 billion yuan, and 680 million yuan over the three years, totaling 2.82 billion yuan [4][5] - Haima Cloud has relied heavily on financing activities to sustain operations, with net inflows of 465 million yuan, 2.185 billion yuan, and 1.066 billion yuan during the same period [5] Group 5 - The company has entered into various agreements with shareholders that include redemption clauses, which could trigger significant financial obligations if the IPO fails [6] - The urgency for the IPO is underscored by the need to meet these obligations, as failure to list could lead to substantial financial strain on the company [6][7] Group 6 - The cloud gaming industry is experiencing collective anxiety, with predictions indicating that the market size in China will grow from 4.2 billion yuan in 2024 to 16.5 billion yuan by 2027, with a CAGR of 58% [6] - However, the industry has yet to see a consistently profitable cloud gaming platform, as evidenced by the failures of major players like Google Stadia and Amazon Luna, indicating challenges in achieving commercial viability [6]