（原标题：吴清发表重要讲话；美联储将举行议息会议｜周末要闻速递） 要闻速递 国常会：研究进一步做好节能降碳工作 国务院总理李强12月5日主持召开国务院常务会议，研究进一步做好节能降碳工作，听取规范涉企行政 执法专项行动情况汇报并审议通过《行政执法监督条例（草案）》，讨论《中华人民共和国国家消防救 援人员法（草案）》，部署全链条打击涉烟违法活动有关举措。 李强将与全球主要国际经济组织负责人举行"1+10"对话会 外交部发言人宣布，国务院总理李强将于12月9日上午在北京同新开发银行行长罗塞芙、世界银行行长 彭安杰、国际货币基金组织总裁格奥尔基耶娃、世界贸易组织总干事伊维拉、联合国贸易和发展会议秘 书长格林斯潘、国际劳工组织总干事洪博、经济合作与发展组织秘书长科尔曼、国际清算银行总经理卡 斯滕斯、金融稳定理事会主席诺特和亚洲基础设施投资银行行长金立群等10家国际经济组织负责人举 行"1+10"对话会。 险企投资股票风险因子再度下调 沪深300、科创板等将受益 12月5日，国家金融监管总局发布《关于调整保险公司相关业务风险因子的通知》，在下调险企业务风 险因子的同时明确相关监管要求。一是对长期持仓的沪深300等指数成 ...

Group 1 - The meeting emphasized that energy conservation and carbon reduction are crucial for achieving carbon peak and carbon neutrality, and for accelerating the green transformation of development methods [4] - It was highlighted that enhancing the internal motivation for energy conservation and carbon reduction is essential, with a focus on policy effects and market mechanism improvements to promote a green lifestyle [4] - The meeting discussed the importance of standardizing administrative law enforcement related to enterprises to optimize the business environment and stabilize market expectations [4] Group 2 - The draft of the "People's Republic of China Fire Rescue Personnel Law" was discussed and approved in principle, aiming to clarify the responsibilities, management, and treatment of fire rescue personnel [5] - The meeting underscored the need to strengthen the capabilities of grassroots fire rescue teams and enhance risk assessment and emergency response training [5] - A comprehensive crackdown on illegal tobacco activities was mandated, focusing on regulatory enforcement across the entire tobacco production and distribution chain to protect national interests and consumer rights [5]

Group 1 - The meeting emphasized that energy conservation and carbon reduction are crucial for achieving carbon peak and carbon neutrality, and for accelerating the green transformation of development methods [1] - It was highlighted that the optimization of the business environment and stabilization of market expectations are closely related to administrative law enforcement concerning enterprises [1] - The meeting called for a systematic approach to enhance the standardization of administrative law enforcement, focusing on long-term solutions and improving mechanisms [1] Group 2 - The draft of the "People's Republic of China National Fire Rescue Personnel Law" was discussed and approved in principle, aiming to enhance the responsibilities, management, and treatment of fire rescue personnel [2] - The meeting stressed the importance of strengthening grassroots fire rescue capabilities and conducting comprehensive drills to prevent major fire accidents [2] - A comprehensive crackdown on illegal tobacco activities was mandated, with a focus on regulating all aspects of tobacco production, storage, logistics, distribution, and retail [2]

Group 1 - The meeting emphasized that energy conservation and carbon reduction are crucial for achieving carbon peak and carbon neutrality, and for accelerating the green transformation of development methods [3] - It was highlighted that enhancing the internal motivation for energy conservation and carbon reduction is essential, with a focus on policy effects and market mechanism improvements to promote a green lifestyle [3] - The meeting discussed the importance of standardizing administrative law enforcement related to enterprises, which is vital for optimizing the business environment and stabilizing market expectations [3][4] Group 2 - The draft of the "Administrative Law Enforcement Supervision Regulations" was reviewed and approved, aiming to strengthen comprehensive supervision and clarify the boundaries of law enforcement authority [3] - The meeting discussed the draft of the "Fire Rescue Personnel Law," which aims to enhance the professionalization and standardization of fire rescue teams, ensuring better management and support for personnel [4] - Measures to combat illegal tobacco activities were outlined, focusing on comprehensive regulation across the entire supply chain to maintain market integrity and protect consumer rights [4]

Group 1 - SpaceX is initiating a new round of share sales with a target valuation of $800 billion (approximately 5.65 trillion RMB) and aims for an IPO in the second half of next year [2] - OpenAI plans to release GPT-5.2 next week to compete with Google's Gemini 3, which has received high praise from industry leaders [2] - Ukraine's armed forces attacked Russian infrastructure, including a port and an oil refinery, which could impact oil supply for the Russian military [2] Group 2 - The U.S. stock market saw slight gains, with the Dow Jones up 0.22%, Nasdaq up 0.31%, and S&P 500 up 0.19%, with major tech stocks mostly rising [3][4] - The Nasdaq Golden Dragon China Index rose by 1.3%, with notable gains in Chinese stocks such as Baidu, which increased by 5.8% [3] Group 3 - Netflix announced a $72 billion acquisition of Warner Bros. Discovery's film and streaming business, with shareholders receiving $27.75 per share in cash and Netflix stock [7] - Ronaldo has officially acquired shares in the AI startup Perplexity AI, marking a significant investment move [8] - SoftBank is reportedly in talks to acquire DigitalBridge to capitalize on the AI-driven digital infrastructure boom [9] Group 4 - Microsoft shareholders approved a compensation package for CEO Satya Nadella, increasing his pay to $96.5 million, primarily in stock awards [10] - Meta has acquired AI wearable company Limitless, which produces AI-driven devices for recording conversations and generating summaries [11] - The EU fined Musk's platform "X" €120 million for violating content regulations [12] Group 5 - Nvidia's market share in China's AI chip market is projected to shrink to 8% by 2026, while local companies like Huawei are expected to dominate [13] - The GPU leader Moore Threads saw a 425.46% increase on its first trading day, achieving a market cap of 282.3 billion RMB [14] - Baidu's Kunlun chip business is reportedly preparing for an IPO in Hong Kong, aiming for a valuation close to $3 billion [15] Group 6 - Foxconn reported a record revenue of NT$844.3 billion for November 2025, a 25.53% year-on-year increase, driven by AI cabinet shipments [18] - The Chinese government is set to introduce its first administrative regulations for listed companies, enhancing governance and investor protection [21]

会议讨论并原则通过《中华人民共和国国家消防救援人员法（草案）》，决定将草案提请全国人大常委 会审议。会议指出，消防救援人员是人民生命和财产安全的卫士。国家综合性消防救援队伍组建以来， 有效处置一系列重特大事故灾害，受到社会各界普遍赞誉和信赖。要进一步明确消防救援队伍职责纪 律、人员管理、待遇保障等制度安排，提升正规化、专业化、职业化建设水平。要着力增强基层消防救 援能力，聚焦薄弱环节强化风险隐患排查整治，加强先期处置、转移疏散等综合演练，夯实消防安全治 理基础，坚决防范遏制重特大火灾事故发生。 会议指出，要严厉打击涉烟违法活动，全方位全链条加强烟草生产、仓储、物流、分销、零售等监管执 法，持续净化烟草市场环境，切实维护国家利益和消费者权益。 会议还研究了其他事项。 国务院总理李强12月5日主持召开国务院常务会议，研究进一步做好节能降碳工作，听取规范涉企行政 执法专项行动情况汇报并审议通过《行政执法监督条例（草案）》，讨论《中华人民共和国国家消防救 援人员法（草案）》，部署全链条打击涉烟违法活动有关举措。 会议指出，节能降碳是推进碳达峰碳中和、加快发展方式绿色转型的重要抓手。要更高水平更高质量做 好节能降碳工作 ...

Group 1 - The meeting emphasized that energy conservation and carbon reduction are crucial for achieving carbon peak and carbon neutrality, and for accelerating the green transformation of development methods [1] - It was highlighted that administrative law enforcement related to enterprises is essential for optimizing the business environment and stabilizing market expectations, with positive results achieved this year through special actions [1] - The meeting called for a focus on key issues and long-term systemic treatment in administrative law enforcement, aiming to enhance the standardization level and clarify the boundaries of enforcement authority [1] Group 2 - The draft of the "People's Republic of China Fire Rescue Personnel Law" was discussed and approved in principle, emphasizing the importance of fire rescue personnel in safeguarding public safety [2] - The meeting stressed the need to enhance the capabilities of grassroots fire rescue teams and to strengthen risk assessment and emergency response training [2] - A comprehensive crackdown on illegal tobacco activities was mandated, with a focus on regulating all aspects of tobacco production and distribution to protect national interests and consumer rights [2]

Group 1 - The meeting emphasized that energy conservation and carbon reduction are crucial for achieving carbon peak and carbon neutrality, and for accelerating the green transformation of development methods [1] - It was highlighted that the administrative law enforcement related to enterprises is essential for optimizing the business environment and stabilizing market expectations, with positive results achieved this year [1] - The meeting called for a focus on key difficulties and long-term systematic treatment in administrative law enforcement, aiming to enhance the standardization level of law enforcement [1] Group 2 - The draft of the "People's Republic of China Fire Rescue Personnel Law" was discussed and approved in principle, emphasizing the importance of fire rescue personnel in safeguarding lives and property [2] - The meeting stressed the need to clarify the responsibilities, management, and treatment of fire rescue teams, aiming to enhance their professional and systematic capabilities [2] - A comprehensive crackdown on illegal tobacco activities was mandated, with a focus on strengthening regulatory enforcement across all aspects of tobacco production and distribution [2]

Core Viewpoint - The article emphasizes the importance of energy conservation and carbon reduction as key strategies for achieving carbon peak and carbon neutrality, while also promoting a green transformation of the economy [2][3]. Group 1: Energy Conservation and Carbon Reduction - The meeting highlighted the need for higher quality and level in energy conservation and carbon reduction efforts, aiming to enhance internal motivation and leverage policy effects to create a green production and lifestyle [2][3]. - The State Council plans to issue the "2024-2025 Energy Conservation and Carbon Reduction Action Plan," which will focus on ten key areas including energy, industry, construction, transportation, public institutions, and energy-using equipment [3]. - The establishment of a national carbon emissions trading market is expected to effectively mobilize societal participation in emission reduction [3]. Group 2: Administrative Law Enforcement - The meeting reviewed the progress of the special action to standardize administrative law enforcement related to enterprises and approved the draft of the "Administrative Law Enforcement Supervision Regulations" [5]. - It was emphasized that enhancing the standardization of administrative law enforcement is crucial for optimizing the business environment and stabilizing market expectations [5]. - The regulations aim to clarify the boundaries of law enforcement authority and responsibilities, ensuring accountability for abuses of power and arbitrary enforcement [5]. Group 3: Legal Protection for Enterprises - The Supreme People's Court has been focusing on protecting the rights of enterprises and entrepreneurs through various judicial processes, including criminal, civil, and administrative cases [6]. - Future efforts will include expediting the introduction of judicial interpretations related to company law and improving the judicial protection system for intellectual property [6].

12月5日，国务院总理李强主持召开国务院常务会议，研究进一步做好节能降碳工作，听取规范涉企行 政执法专项行动情况汇报并审议通过《行政执法监督条例（草案）》，讨论《中华人民共和国国家消防 救援人员法（草案）》，部署全链条打击涉烟违法活动有关举措。 会议指出，要通过制定实施《行政执法监督条例》（以下简称《条例》），强化全方位、全流程监督， 进一步厘清执法权责边界，压实规范执法责任，对滥用职权、任性执法等行为严肃追责问责，使行政权 力始终在法治轨道上运行。 推动由问题整治向机制完善深化拓展 会议还强调，要着力增强基层消防救援能力，聚焦薄弱环节强化风险隐患排查整治，加强先期处置、转 移疏散等综合演练，夯实消防安全治理基础，坚决防范遏制重特大火灾事故发生。 （文章来源：每日经济新闻） 知名经济学者、工信部信息通信经济专家委员会委员盘和林在接受《每日经济新闻》记者微信采访时表 示，此举将深化中国的法治化进程、约束公权力，以规范滥用职权、任性执法的方式释放经济活力，通 过法治优化改善营商环境，继而激活经济活力。可以说，制定实施《条例》将同时推动中国的法治化进 程和民营经济发展，并将在一定程度上推动全国统一大市场的建设，减轻 ...