Investment Rating - The report maintains an "Overweight" rating for the lithium battery industry, expecting the industry index to outperform the market index by over 10% in the next six months [2][52]. Core Insights - The lithium battery industry has seen significant growth in net profits over the past two quarters, establishing a performance turning point. The upcoming traditional peak season for the new energy vehicle market is expected to boost demand for power batteries. The overall demand for lithium batteries is anticipated to increase, with a year-on-year growth in September's pre-production of lithium batteries [8][47]. - The report highlights the importance of companies with technological and cost advantages, suggesting that these companies will benefit from improved capacity utilization and performance recovery. Recent advancements in solid-state batteries are expected to drive demand for materials and equipment in the industry [8][47]. Summary by Sections Market Review - As of September 4, 2025, the lithium battery index has risen by 11.57% over the past two weeks, outperforming the CSI 300 index by 9.78 percentage points. Year-to-date, the lithium battery index has increased by 24.27%, surpassing the CSI 300 index by 13.34 percentage points [15][4]. Price Changes in the Lithium Battery Supply Chain - As of September 4, 2025, the average price of battery-grade lithium carbonate is 74,700 CNY/ton, down 10.32% over the past two weeks. The price of lithium hydroxide (LiOH 56.5%) is 71,900 CNY/ton, down 0.55% [29][6]. - The price of lithium iron phosphate remains stable at 34,300 CNY/ton, while NCM523, NCM622, and NCM811 have seen decreases of 2.51%, 2.81%, and 2.02%, respectively [32][6]. Industry News - Major battery companies globally have a combined production capacity of 153 GWh in September, representing a year-on-year increase of 39% and a month-on-month increase of 7%. Approximately 84% of this capacity comes from Chinese companies [46]. - The report emphasizes the ongoing development of solid-state batteries, with companies like EVE Energy and Guoxuan High-Tech making significant advancements in production capabilities and technology [46][48]. Recommended Stocks - Key stocks to watch include CATL (300750), EVE Energy (300014), Enjie (002812), Tiannai Technology (688116), and Xian Dao Intelligent (300450), which are positioned well in the evolving lithium battery landscape [8][49].

Core Viewpoint - Ganfeng Lithium (002460)(01772) shares increased nearly 10%, reaching HKD 34.02 with a trading volume of HKD 1.067 billion, driven by recent developments in the energy sector and government initiatives [1] Company Developments - Recently, Qingping Juneng Zhichu (Shenzhen) Technology Co., Ltd. was established, fully owned by Ganfeng Lithium's subsidiary Shenzhen Yichu Energy Technology Co., Ltd. The company focuses on emerging energy technology research and development, sales of photovoltaic equipment and components, and wind power generation technology services [1] Industry Trends - On September 4, the Ministry of Industry and Information Technology and the State Administration for Market Regulation issued the "Action Plan for Stable Growth in the Electronic Information Manufacturing Industry 2025-2026." This plan emphasizes quality management for photovoltaic modules and lithium battery products, reinforcing policies related to investment, finance, and safety to promote technological advancement in the industry [1] - CICC released a report highlighting that solid-state batteries possess high safety and energy density, positioning them as the next generation of lithium battery technology. The acceleration of material innovation and process iteration is expected to expedite the industrialization of solid-state batteries, presenting investment opportunities amid technological breakthroughs and industry transformations [1] - The solid-state battery supply chain is anticipated to initiate a mainline market trend, with battery, material, and equipment manufacturers involved in related layouts likely to experience upward investment opportunities [1]

Market Performance - On September 5, the A-share market showed strong performance, with the Shenzhen Component Index rising over 2% and the ChiNext Index increasing by 3.8%, peaking at over 4% during the session [1] - Nearly 4,100 stocks in the Shanghai, Shenzhen, and Beijing markets experienced gains [2] Industry Trends - Solid-state batteries, photovoltaic, energy storage, and lithium batteries were among the top gainers in the market [1] - The People's Bank of China announced a 10 trillion yuan reverse repurchase operation, indicating a tightening of the funding environment due to high government bond issuance and significant maturity of interbank certificates of deposit [3] - The Ministry of Industry and Information Technology and the State Administration for Market Regulation released a plan to boost growth in the electronic information manufacturing sector, emphasizing support for key technologies and innovations in areas like solid-state batteries [3] Solid-State Battery Outlook - Solid-state batteries are expected to have a broad application in new energy vehicles, low-altitude vehicles, and consumer electronics due to their high safety and energy density [4] - Global solid-state battery shipments are projected to reach 808 GWh by 2030, with commercial production expected to begin around 2027 [4] - The solid-state battery industry is anticipated to enter a growth phase, with significant investment opportunities for battery, material, and equipment manufacturers [4]

Core Insights - The new energy sector is experiencing significant growth, with the Battery 50 ETF (159796) surging over 7% on September 5, driven by strong capital inflows and a net subscription of 114 million shares [1][3]. Group 1: Market Performance - The majority of the underlying stocks in the Battery 50 ETF saw substantial gains, with notable performers including: - Sungrow Power Supply reaching a 13% increase, hitting a historical high [3]. - Contemporary Amperex Technology Co. (CATL) rising over 4% [3]. - Other stocks like Yiwei Lithium Energy and Guoxuan High-Tech also reported increases exceeding 7% [3]. - The trading volume for key stocks was significant, with Sungrow Power Supply recording a transaction amount of 9.04 billion [3]. Group 2: Demand Dynamics - The demand for power batteries is robust, particularly in Europe, where electric vehicle sales in August reached 83,000 units, a 36% year-on-year increase [4]. - The penetration rate of electric vehicles in the passenger car market reached 29.4%, up 6.7 percentage points year-on-year [4]. - The global demand for energy storage batteries is surging, with a projected shipment of 226 GWh in the first half of 2025, marking a 97% year-on-year growth [4]. Group 3: Profitability and Production - The strong downstream demand has led to an increase in production across the battery supply chain, with the CS Battery Index showing positive growth in revenue and net profit, with a 20.8% year-on-year increase in net profit for Q2 2025 [5]. - The production capacity utilization remains high, indicating a favorable environment for battery manufacturers [5]. Group 4: Technological Advancements - The trend towards solid-state batteries is gaining momentum, with advantages in safety and energy density positioning them as a key development direction for high-performance batteries [6]. - The battery sector is showing signs of recovery, with ongoing breakthroughs in new technologies like solid-state batteries [6].

Group 1 - Battery concept stocks have shown strong performance, with companies like Xian Dao Intelligent rising over 18%, Yangguang Electric Power increasing over 12%, and Xinwangda and Tianci Materials both up by 10% [1] - Several ETFs tracking the CSI Battery Theme Index have risen approximately 7%, with specific ETFs showing the following price changes: - 562880 Battery ETF Jia Shi: up 7.44% - 159796 Battery 50 ETF: up 7.09% - 561910 Battery ETF: up 6.97% - 561160 Lithium Battery ETF: up 5.82% [2] - The CSI Battery Theme Index includes companies involved in power batteries, energy storage batteries, consumer electronics batteries, and related upstream and downstream industries, reflecting the overall performance of battery-themed listed companies [2] Group 2 - Analysts indicate that since 2025, breakthroughs in solid-state battery technology have been ongoing, with multiple automotive companies planning to start using all-solid-state batteries around 2027, accelerating the industry's industrialization process [2] - With the gradual establishment of pilot production lines and the restart of lithium battery expansion cycles, the fundamentals of equipment companies are expected to continue improving, maintaining a positive outlook on the advancement of solid-state battery industrialization [2]

Core Viewpoint - The demand for high-stability and high-density batteries is becoming a core requirement in the new energy sector, with solid-state batteries emerging as a key solution due to their high energy density and safety advantages [1] Group 1: Market Position and Product Development - Zhongwei Co., Ltd. holds a significant market share in the high-nickel ternary precursor market, with a projected global market share of 89.5% for ultra-high nickel precursors in 2024 and 31.7% for high-nickel products [1] - The company has entered large-scale pilot testing for solid-state battery high-nickel precursors, which can be customized for various solid electrolyte systems, including sulfide and oxide [2] - The company has developed high-nickel precursors specifically for electric vertical takeoff and landing aircraft, enhancing performance in terms of density, rapid charge and discharge, and high-temperature stability [2] Group 2: Technological Advancements and Financial Performance - Zhongwei Co., Ltd. has made substantial progress in solid-state electrolyte development, with its self-developed oxide solid electrolyte (LATP) completing small-scale trials and meeting performance standards [3] - The company reported a revenue of 21.32 billion yuan (approximately $3.03 billion) for the first half of 2025, a year-on-year increase of 6.16%, with a net profit of 734 million yuan [3] - The shipment volume of nickel, cobalt, phosphorus, and sodium products exceeded 188,000 tons, reflecting a year-on-year increase of 33.91% [3] Group 3: Competitive Advantages and Client Relationships - Zhongwei Co., Ltd. has established a competitive edge through technological innovation, cost control, and deep client relationships, including partnerships with leading companies like Tesla and LG Chem [4] - The company has developed unique high-nickel ternary precursor materials with an energy density of 230 mAh/g, significantly improving upon traditional nickel products [4] - The establishment of a nickel resource base in Indonesia and the optimization of smelting processes have contributed to reduced costs and enhanced profitability [4] Group 4: Market Outlook and Strategic Initiatives - The global solid-state battery market is projected to grow from $797 million (approximately 5.72 billion yuan) in 2024 to $14.116 billion (approximately 101.27 billion yuan) by 2034, with a compound annual growth rate of 33.3% [5] - Zhongwei Co., Ltd. is implementing an "industrial ecological" strategy to secure its market position, extending its resource layout upstream and expanding into lithium battery recycling downstream [5] - The company is establishing production bases in countries like South Korea, Indonesia, and Morocco to enhance global resource allocation and reduce transportation costs [5]

Group 1 - The core viewpoint is that solid-state batteries, due to their high safety and energy density, are expected to become a key development direction for high-performance batteries in various fields such as new energy vehicles, consumer batteries, and low-altitude economy [1] - The oxide semi-solid route is relatively mature and has high compatibility with existing equipment, achieving industrialization, while the sulfide all-solid route has greater potential but requires more time for industrialization [1] - The equipment sector is crucial for the industrialization of solid-state batteries, requiring specialized equipment for electrode, electrolyte, and packaging processes, with the manufacturing of electrolyte membranes being particularly critical [1] Group 2 - Semi-solid batteries have already been mass-produced and installed in vehicles (e.g., MG4), and it is expected that all-solid batteries will achieve mass production by 2027 [1] - As pilot production lines gradually come online, there is a high certainty of demand for new equipment such as dry-type integrated machines, fully automatic stacking machines, and high-voltage formation equipment, which are likely to benefit the equipment sector first [1] - The government is increasing support for the research and development of all-solid batteries, aiming for small-scale vehicle demonstration by 2027, which, combined with the demand for high energy density batteries in the low-altitude economy, is expected to accelerate the industrialization process [1] Group 3 - The New Energy Vehicle ETF (159806) tracks the CS New Energy Vehicle Index (399976), which selects listed companies involved in key areas of the new energy vehicle industry such as lithium batteries, electric motors, and vehicle manufacturing [1] - The CS New Energy Vehicle Index has a high concentration in the manufacturing sector related to new energy vehicles and leans towards a growth style [1]

Core Viewpoint - Solid-state batteries are expected to become the next generation of lithium battery technology due to their high safety and energy density, with significant investment opportunities arising from technological breakthroughs and industrial transformation [2][4]. Group 1: Market Demand and Projections - The commercialization of solid-state batteries is accelerating due to policy support, market demand, and technological breakthroughs, with a projected global shipment of 808 GWh by 2030 [4][10]. - By 2030, the demand for semi-solid-state batteries is expected to exceed 650 GWh, with specific demands from power, energy storage, EVTOL, and consumer electronics at 466 GWh, 90 GWh, 60 GWh, and 36 GWh respectively [10]. - Full solid-state batteries are anticipated to achieve small-scale production by 2027 and commercial production by 2030, with a demand forecast of over 150 GWh [10]. Group 2: Material Innovations - The solid-state battery technology is converging towards the sulfide electrolyte route, which currently has high costs but significant cost reduction potential with scale [5][12]. - The long-term focus for anode materials is shifting towards lithium metal due to its high capacity and low electrode potential, with ongoing advancements in production methods [25][27]. - The cathode materials are expected to transition from high-nickel ternary materials to lithium-rich manganese-based materials, which offer high capacity and lower costs [23]. Group 3: Equipment and Manufacturing Processes - The value of equipment for solid-state batteries is significantly increasing due to the introduction of new processes and equipment in both the front and mid-stages of production [6][29]. - The front-end production requires dry electrode processes that are more compatible with sulfide electrolytes, enhancing production efficiency and reducing costs [30][32]. - The mid-stage production will replace winding with stacking processes, necessitating new equipment such as glue frame printing and isostatic pressing to ensure tight contact between solid electrolyte and electrodes [31][39]. Group 4: Competitive Landscape - Various companies are advancing their production capabilities for solid-state battery components, including sulfide and halide electrolytes, with significant investments in R&D and production lines [22][20]. - Companies like Ganfeng Lithium and Tianqi Lithium are focusing on lithium metal anodes, while others are developing advanced manufacturing techniques for solid-state batteries [27][26]. - The industry is witnessing a shift towards more efficient and cost-effective production methods, with several firms already implementing dry processing technologies [36][41].

Group 1 - The A-share market showed mixed performance on September 4, with over 3,300 stocks rising, while sectors like banking and telecommunications lagged behind. The new energy sector experienced significant growth, with the Huaxia New Energy ETF (159368) rising by 3.63%, and stocks like Yiwei Lithium Energy and Zhongwei Shares increasing by over 10% and 8% respectively [1] - In the past month, the upstream prices of the new energy industry chain have shown a marginal recovery, driven by a rebound in lithium carbonate prices, which has increased lithium ore procurement demand. Limited supply from overseas mines and strong pricing sentiment among traders have contributed to the sustained strength of lithium ore prices [1] - The expectation of "anti-involution" policies and positive sentiment in the futures market have led to a significant rebound in the prices of lithium carbonate and lithium hydroxide, which has helped restore valuations across the entire new energy vehicle industry chain [1] Group 2 - According to Caitong Securities, domestic lithium battery production is expected to increase by 7.5% year-on-year by September 2025, with continued recovery in demand for power batteries. Breakthroughs in solid-state battery technology are anticipated, with several automakers planning to adopt solid-state batteries around 2027, accelerating the industrialization process [1] - The launch of pilot production lines and the restart of lithium battery expansion cycles are expected to improve the fundamentals of equipment companies, with a positive outlook on the advancement of solid-state battery industrialization [1] - The Huaxia New Energy ETF (159368) is the first ETF in the market tracking the entrepreneurial board new energy index, covering various sectors such as batteries, photovoltaics, and semiconductors, which aligns well with the "anti-involution" policy [2]

Group 1 - The core viewpoint is that the demand for power and energy storage is increasing both domestically and internationally, leading to a rise in production and shipment volumes in the power equipment and battery industry, with lithium battery material prices expected to stabilize and rebound [1] - Solid-state batteries are identified as the next generation of battery technology due to their high energy density and safety advantages, with the industrialization process accelerating across the entire supply chain including equipment, materials, and batteries [1] - The trend of high power consumption in AIDC is driving the evolution of power supply technology towards SST direct current architecture, presenting new development opportunities for power equipment companies [1] Group 2 - The New Energy Vehicle ETF (159806) tracks the CS New Energy Vehicle Index (399976), which selects listed companies involved in key areas of the new energy vehicle industry such as lithium batteries, motors, and vehicle manufacturing, reflecting the overall performance of the new energy vehicle supply chain [1] - The CS New Energy Vehicle Index has a high concentration in the manufacturing sector related to new energy vehicles and leans towards a growth style [1] - Investors without stock accounts can consider the Guotai CSI New Energy Vehicle ETF Connect C (009068) and Guotai CSI New Energy Vehicle ETF Connect A (009067) [1]