生态治理
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呼伦贝尔多维发力打造生态治理“北疆样本”
Nei Meng Gu Ri Bao· 2025-05-29 09:07
今年以来,呼伦贝尔市以高压态势推进毁林毁草毁湿专项整治行动,通过制度创新、科技赋能、执 法震慑与生态修复多措并举,为22万平方公里的草原林地湿地构筑起立体化保护网。 呼伦贝尔市强化顶层设计,将高质量保护森林草原湿地生态系统、严厉打击毁林毁草毁湿违法行为 作为市委常委会会议、市政府常务会议的重要议题定期研究部署。市委、市政府主要负责同志专程带队 赴鄂伦春自治旗、莫力达瓦达斡尔族自治旗等重点地区实地调研并指导督办。 呼伦贝尔市以林长制为抓手,坚持"党政同责、全域覆盖",压实四级林草长责任,让"当一方林 长、保一方生态"成为工作常态。 莫力达瓦达斡尔族自治旗等地通过整合林草、公安、自然资源等部门力量,构建"源头预防—动态 巡查—联合惩戒"体系,开展《中华人民共和国森林法》《中华人民共和国草原法》专题培训,提升执 法人员专业化水平。该旗宝山镇等乡镇创新推出"领导干部—管护员"四级责任体系,实行24小时专班巡 护和田间驻守,实现重点地块监管全覆盖。 针对生态违法行为隐蔽性强、取证难问题,呼伦贝尔市构建起"天空看、地面查"立体监测网络,运 用无人机定时巡航,及时识别违法活动,部分地区通过遥感影像比对,精准锁定违规开垦地块 ...
从“沙阻路”到“路通沙止” 杭锦旗“以路治沙”模式亮眼
Nei Meng Gu Ri Bao· 2025-05-28 13:08
Core Viewpoint - The article highlights the comprehensive land reclamation project along the S215 road in the Kubuqi Desert, focusing on combating desertification through a combination of engineering and biological measures, with significant investment and ecological benefits [4][7][10]. Group 1: Project Overview - The project covers a total area of 56.7472 million acres of desertified land along a 60-kilometer stretch of the S215 road, with a total investment of approximately 478 million yuan [4]. - The main construction work is progressing smoothly and is nearing completion [4]. Group 2: Methodology and Goals - The reclamation employs a combination of flat strip, vertical grid, and grass grid sand barriers to address both mobile and semi-fixed sandy areas [4]. - The project aims to reduce the area and severity of desertification in the southeastern part of the Kubuqi Desert, while also establishing an ecological barrier for the Yellow River [7]. Group 3: Historical Context and Economic Impact - The S215 road, which connects various towns and industrial zones, has been pivotal in transforming the region by integrating transportation, industry, and tourism, contributing to a composite economic corridor [9]. - The road network, comprising S215, S316, and G242, spans 930 kilometers and has facilitated the ecological restoration of approximately 6 million acres, turning the "sea of death" into a network of oases [9]. Group 4: Ecological and Economic Synergy - The project exemplifies a new model for global desertification prevention, balancing ecological protection with economic development [10]. - The ongoing efforts aim to strengthen the ecological security barrier in northern China, contributing to the ecological protection and high-quality development of the Yellow River basin [10].
从“夺命口”到绿洲:新疆托里县书写生态治理与绿色经济协同发展样本
Zhong Guo Xin Wen Wang· 2025-05-26 09:53
Core Viewpoint - The article highlights a two-decade ecological revolution in Tori County, Xinjiang, transforming a previously hazardous area into a model for sustainable development through ecological reconstruction, green economy empowerment, and digital transformation [1][8]. Ecological Governance - The ecological governance project initiated in 2000 has planted nearly 20 million resilient trees, creating a protective ecological barrier that spans 28 kilometers in length and 1.5 to 3 kilometers in width, significantly reducing wind damage [1][3]. - The innovative approach combines tree, shrub, and grass protection with economic crops, improving wind resistance efficiency by 70% and reducing road closures from an average of 50 times a year to single digits [1][3]. Ecological Economy - The establishment of a stable ecological forest has led to the development of a "forest economy," with the transformation of degraded forests into economically valuable species and the utilization of 30,000 acres of inter-forest land for crop rotation and intercropping [3]. - Biodiversity has increased, with a 45% rise in vegetation coverage and a threefold expansion in wildlife populations, fostering a beneficial cycle of "forest-grass-livestock" [3]. Renewable Energy Development - Tori County is leveraging its average wind speed of 6.0 m/s to develop a renewable energy base with a total capacity of 21.8 million kilowatts, including a 500,000-kilowatt wind power project that utilizes 10 MW intelligent wind turbines [5]. - By 2025, it is expected that renewable energy will account for 78% of the total installed capacity in the county, with innovative cooling solutions for data centers achieving a 40% energy saving compared to traditional setups [5][7]. Digital Transformation - The county is establishing a "green electricity-intelligent computing-industry" synergy, with a planned green carbon intelligent computing industrial park capable of 66,000 P (FP16) computing power, attracting significant investment exceeding 20 billion yuan [7]. - The park focuses on AI applications in various sectors and is expected to generate an annual output value of 2 billion yuan by the end of 2025, utilizing advanced cooling technologies that save 60% of water compared to traditional methods [7][8].
新华视点|生态治理绘就绿色发展画卷
Xin Hua She· 2025-05-24 07:27
针对山火高发地带以及山林周边农户集中区域,武夷山市相关部门进行无人机定时巡飞,每周巡飞3次以上。今年以来,相关部门已发现并制 止野外违规用火事件13起,有效消除了火灾隐患。 地处渝、湘、黔交界地带的重庆市秀山,因锰资源丰富,与湖南花垣、贵州松桃并称"锰三角"。曾经"一锰独大"的产业结构,对这里的生态环 境造成了严重破坏。 为了彻底治污,实现生态转型,秀山2021年按照锰产业退出、治理、转型"三步走"计划,当年就对全县29家锰矿开采企业、19家电解锰企业实 施了淘汰退出。 近年来,福建省武夷山市创新生态保护模式,不断完善"高空瞭望+无人机巡飞+智能河道巡查"的"空天地"一体化保护体系,科技赋能生态治 理,全力守护绿水青山。 夏季是森林火灾高发期,武夷山市生态环保综合指挥中心的工作人员来到洋庄乡大安村,安装调试高空瞭望云台。这些高空瞭望云台可覆盖半 径3公里区域,具备异常温度与烟雾火情AI自动识别功能。 在甘肃"三北"工程河西走廊-塔克拉玛干沙漠边缘阻击战中,由甘肃省治沙研究所自主研发的网膜沙障铺设机、手扶式麦草沙障压沙机等各 种"新式武器"也大显身手,有效提高防沙治沙的工作效率和质量。 统筹:李杰 王健 李佳琳 ...
三天半跨越三盟市!看兴安盟如何下活区域协作"一盘棋"
Nei Meng Gu Ri Bao· 2025-05-16 11:44
Core Viewpoint - The inspection team from Xing'an League concluded a visit to Xilin Gol League, Ordos City, and Chifeng City, focusing on regional cooperation and coordinated development in Inner Mongolia [1][2]. Group 1: Inspection Activities - The inspection team visited key enterprises and industrial parks across three leagues, engaging in in-depth discussions with local government and business representatives on resource development, industrial growth, cultural tourism, modern agriculture, and urban management [2][4]. - The team emphasized the benefits gained from collaborative efforts in areas such as new energy transition, ecological governance, technological innovation, and industrial cluster development [2][6]. Group 2: Strategic Initiatives - Following the regional cooperation initiative, Xing'an League is actively promoting coordinated development by implementing a 2025 investment attraction action plan, treating investment as a top priority [5]. - The league has conducted targeted investment efforts in sectors like agricultural processing, new energy, and new chemical materials, aiming to streamline project negotiations, contracts, and production processes [5]. Group 3: Future Collaboration - The inspection has strengthened the consensus on collaborative development among the leagues, with a focus on leveraging resource and industrial advantages for mutual benefit [6]. - Xing'an League aims to transform the insights gained from the inspection into practical actions that enhance regional cooperation and drive high-quality development in energy and agriculture sectors [6].
湖南娄底:西阳河全域治理“治”出新气象
Zhong Guo Xin Wen Wang· 2025-05-14 00:33
Core Viewpoint - The article highlights the successful ecological restoration and governance of the Xiyang River and Huasheng Wetland in Loudi, Hunan, transforming it into a popular destination for local tourism and improving the quality of life for nearby residents [1][3][6]. Group 1: Ecological Restoration - The Xiyang River governance project has been initiated with over 49 million yuan in funding, focusing on ecological restoration, construction of ecological banks, and the establishment of artificial wetlands [4]. - The project has successfully removed 0.2 million tons of riverbed debris and constructed 8 kilometers of ecological banks, along with creating a 0.5 square kilometer artificial wetland [4][6]. - The water quality of the Xiyang River has stabilized at Class II standards, leading to the return of fish species and the proliferation of environmental birds like egrets [6]. Group 2: Economic Impact - The improved environment has led to increased tourism, with local residents benefiting from the influx of visitors during holidays, creating business opportunities such as farm-to-table dining experiences [6]. - Local entrepreneur Tan has established a farmhouse restaurant, generating over 600,000 yuan in annual revenue, contributing to a green industry chain along the river [6]. - The transformation has positively impacted over 10,000 residents from five administrative villages, enhancing their quality of life and economic prospects [6].
华北平原最大淡水湖白洋淀2018年以来累计入水超82亿立方
news flash· 2025-05-10 10:27
2018年以来,白洋淀累计入淀水量超82亿立方米,淀区水位保持在7米左右。今年以来,入淀水量已超 过4亿立方米,生态水量得到保障。雄安新区设立后,白洋淀迎来有史以来最大规模的系统性生态治 理。自2021年以来,白洋淀淀区水质已连续4年巩固保持在Ⅲ类,水生态环境质量明显改善,生物多样 性水平显著提升,野生鸟类和鱼类分别达295种、48种,分别较新区设立前增加了89种、21种。(中新 社) ...
常州机场科扎实推进鸟防工作 筑牢飞行安全“生态屏障”
Zhong Guo Min Hang Wang· 2025-05-09 06:41
Core Viewpoint - Changzhou Airport has implemented a comprehensive approach to mitigate bird strike risks through ecological research, environmental management, facility upgrades, and technological applications, resulting in a 20% year-on-year decrease in bird activity observed at the airport [1][3]. Group 1: Ecological Research - The airport's bird prevention team conducts daily bird control efforts and monthly observations of bird activity, focusing on understanding the ecological factors that attract birds [3]. - In April, the airport conducted two pest surveys and sprayed pesticides over an area of 1.4687 million square meters, reducing pest density by 60% [3]. Group 2: Environmental Management - Joint efforts with military forces have led to significant improvements in the management of the airport's surrounding environment, including the cleaning of 7 kilometers of riverbed to enhance flood drainage and eliminate nesting hazards for birds [4]. - The airport has initiated a comprehensive inspection of surrounding communities to regulate pigeon breeding, which poses a collision risk with aircraft [4]. Group 3: Technological Empowerment - The airport maintains and upgrades various bird control devices, including 226 bird nets, 227 bird poles, and 25 gas cannons, ensuring optimal operational status through regular maintenance [5]. - Advanced technologies such as autonomous bird-repelling robots and drones are being utilized to enhance bird control efficiency, with drones covering approximately 21,000 square meters to improve vegetation that is less attractive to birds [5]. Group 4: Future Directions - The airport plans to increase technological investments and shift from reactive to proactive bird strike prevention strategies, enhancing collaboration with local communities and government agencies [7]. - Ongoing training will be provided to improve the professional skills and emergency response capabilities of bird control personnel, reinforcing safety measures for the aviation sector [7].
从“通信桥”到“生态链”:山东移动擘画黄河治理新图景
Qi Lu Wan Bao· 2025-05-09 02:35
九曲黄河,奔腾入海。作为中华民族的母亲河,黄河流域的生态保护与高质量发展始终牵动人心。近年 来,山东移动以5G技术为"通信桥",以数智赋能为"生态链",在齐鲁大地上书写了一幅从传统网络基建 到智慧生态治理的转型画卷。从筑牢通信网络底座到构建"天空地一体化"生态监测体系,山东移动以创 新技术破解治理难题,以责任担当守护黄河安澜,为黄河流域的可持续发展注入强劲动能。 筑基:从滩涂到云端,5G"通信桥"跨越治理鸿沟 黄河流域生态治理的难点之一,在于复杂的地理环境。山东移动直面滩涂、湿地、无人岛等施工难题, 以"逢山开路、遇水架桥"的攻坚精神,为黄河治理架起一座数字化"通信桥"。 在黄河三角洲,滩涂松软、大型机械无法进入,传统基站建设难以推进。山东移动创新提出"船坞基 站"方案,将基站建在浮动平台上,并采用"跨河光缆+5G 700M+CPE"技术,铺设30公里光缆,实现传 输业务双路由保护。这一突破不仅解决了信号覆盖问题,更开创了远距离高清视频回传新模式,为生态 监测提供了稳定网络支撑。 在黄河防汛中,山东移动与地方政府合作,打造"农村基层防汛监测预警平台",推进从"人防"到"智 防"的跨越。通过5G+AI技术,山东 ...
拓展城市绿色空间
Ren Min Ri Bao· 2025-04-29 22:31
核心阅读 伊通河,是吉林省长春市的母亲河,承载着沿岸市民的生活所需。曾经,由于沿岸开发原因,伊通河生 态环境遭到破坏。近年来,长春开展伊通河综合治理,全区域、全流域、全方位进行生态修复,让伊通 河不仅成为城市景观带,更成为地方发展活力源。 眼下的吉林长春,伊通河畔梅花大道,粉红色花朵缀满枝头,汇成一道绵延数里的花海长廊,市民争相 赏花打卡、流连忘返。 步道上,家住附近的市民刘博宇热身完毕,正准备开跑:"现在,伊通河附近环境不错,咱在家门口就 能健身。"4月20日,他还和千余位跑步爱好者一道参加了2025长春伊通河环伊春季赛。 伊通河贯穿长春城南北,一度遭到污染,水质恶化。经过系统治理,如今,伊通河水环境得到改善,成 为城市绿色空间新增量。 清污、建管网,消除黑臭水体 晌午日头正好,伊通河流经的长春市南溪湿地公园,朱光亭等几位鸟类摄影爱好者正聚在一块儿交流最 近拍到的好照片。"现在水鸟越来越多了。"朱光亭感慨。 然而,早些年,南溪湿地污水横流,水面日渐干涸萎缩,几乎被各类垃圾淹没的土地上,分散着数个黑 臭小河泡,这也是伊通河污染情况的缩影。 由于植被破坏、沿岸开发等多种因素,各类废水、垃圾等被排进河道、堆在河岸 ...