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财政部:保持必要的财政赤字、债务总规模和支出总量,提高政策精准性和有效性
智通财经网· 2025-12-13 07:15
智通财经APP获悉,据财政部消息,12月12日,财政部党组书记、部长蓝佛安主持召开党组会议,传达 学习中央经济工作会议精神,研究财政部门贯彻落实工作。会议指出,按照中央经济工作会议部署安 排,明年政策取向上,要坚持稳中求进、提质增效,发挥存量政策和增量政策集成效应,加大逆周期和 跨周期调节力度,提升宏观经济治理效能。财政部门要准确把握明年经济工作的总体要求和政策取向, 保持必要的财政赤字、债务总规模和支出总量,提高政策精准性和有效性。用好用足各类政府债券资 金,发行超长期特别国债,持续支持"两重"建设、"两新"工作。 原文如下: 财政部党组召开会议传达学习中央经济工作会议精神 12月12日,财政部党组书记、部长蓝佛安主持召开党组会议,传达学习中央经济工作会议精神,研究财 政部门贯彻落实工作。 会议认为,这次的中央经济工作会议,是党的二十届四中全会之后中央召开的一次重要会议。习近平总 书记在会议上发表的重要讲话,全面总结2025年经济工作,深刻分析当前国内外形势,系统部署2026年 工作,具有很强的战略性、思想性、指导性,既举旗定向、指明"十五五"开局路径,又谋篇布局、擘画 明年抓落实重点,为做好财政工作指明了 ...
继续实施更加积极的财政政策,明年具体怎么干?专家最新解读来了
中央经济工作会议指出,明年继续实施更加积极的财政政策。如何理解明年财政政策的取向?来看专家的解读。 中央经济工作会议指出,要继续实施更加积极的财政政策,保持必要的财政赤字、债务总规模和支出总量。专家表示,明年的财政政策取向与2025年保持了 一致。 中国财政科学研究院院长 杨志勇:明年继续实施更加积极的财政政策,这是基于对国内外经济形势判断所作出的选择。这也可以看到政策是一以贯之的, 是保持相当力度的。跟明年的经济工作的目标来说是相称的,它能够支撑经济目标的实现。 粤开证券首席经济学家 研究院院长 罗志恒:从量的角度,我们要确保必要的财政赤字规模、新增债务总规模以及必要的财政支出力度。通过政府的支出, 比如政府采购以及基建工程项目来扩大社会的总需求,来形成我们居民部门、企业部门的收入,推动经济运行的循环。第二个就是结构的优化,要坚持将投 资于物和投资于人的结合,提高居民的医疗、教育和养老,这样的话居民的后顾之忧得到了缓解,进而有利于去释放潜在的消费需求。 优化"两新""两重"政策 提高财政资金使用效率 实施更加积极的财政政策,如何确保财政资金使用更加高效,让每一分钱都花到刀刃上?继续来看专家的解读。 中央经济 ...
视频丨继续实施更加积极的财政政策,明年具体怎么干?专家最新解读来了
粤开证券首席经济学家 研究院院长 罗志恒:从量的角度,我们要确保必要的财政赤字规模、新增债务总规模以及必要的财政支出力度。通过政府的支出, 比如政府采购以及基建工程项目来扩大社会的总需求,来形成我们居民部门、企业部门的收入,推动经济运行的循环。第二个就是结构的优化,要坚持将投 资于物和投资于人的结合,提高居民的医疗、教育和养老,这样的话居民的后顾之忧得到了缓解,进而有利于去释放潜在的消费需求。 优化"两新""两重"政策 提高财政资金使用效率 0:00 中央经济工作会议指出,明年继续实施更加积极的财政政策。如何理解明年财政政策的取向?来看专家的解读。 中央经济工作会议指出,要继续实施更加积极的财政政策,保持必要的财政赤字、债务总规模和支出总量。专家表示,明年的财政政策取向与2025年保持了 一致。 中央经济工作会议指出,加强财政科学管理,优化财政支出结构,规范税收优惠、财政补贴政策。专家表示,这有利于进一步提高财政资金的使用效率,让 更多资金投入到民生领域。 中国财政科学研究院院长 杨志勇:老百姓对民生的改善、养老、医疗、教育各个方面,它不只是过去的有没有的问题,现在是好不好、怎么样更好的问 题。通过优化支出结 ...
事关明年经济!韩文秀、肖渭明、王一鸣发声
12月13日,2025-2026中国经济年会召开,主题为"贯彻落实中央经济工作会议精神,以高质量发展 为'十五五'开好局"。中央财办分管日常工作的副主任、中央农办主任韩文秀,国家发展改革委副秘书 长肖渭明,中国国际经济交流中心副理事长王一鸣发表演讲。 韩文秀:明年还将根据形势变化 出台实施增量政策 韩文秀表示,做好明年经济工作,要坚持稳中求进,提质增效,加大逆周期和跨周期调节,切实提升宏 观经济治理效能。去年9月26日中央政治局会议以来,先后出台实施了一系列政策措施,明年还将根据 形势变化出台实施增量政策。要协同发挥存量政策和增量政策的集成效应,推动经济稳中向好。市场经 济很大程度上是预期经济,要健全预期管理机制,做好经济宣传和舆论引导,及时回应市场关切,有效 提振社会信心。 具体而言,韩文秀表示,要继续实施更加积极的财政政策。要保持必要的财政赤字、债务总规模和支出 总量。既着眼当前,用好用足政策空间,也为应对未来风险留有余地,确保财政可持续。现在一些地方 财政困难,要建立健全增收节支机制,增强地方自主财力,兜牢基层"三保"底线。要优化支出结构,强 化国家重大战略的财力保障,推动更多资金资源投资于人,统筹用好 ...
从政策到投资、从壮大新动能到“人工智能+”,怎么干? | 多维度解读中央经济工作会议精神
Yang Shi Wang· 2025-12-13 05:02
央视网消息:中央经济工作会议指出,2026年继续实施更加积极的财政政策。如何理解2026年财政政策的取向? 中央经济工作会议指出,要继续实施更加积极的财政政策,保持必要的财政赤字、债务总规模和支出总量。专家表示,2026年的财政政策取向 与2025年保持了一致。 提高财政资金使用效率 更多资金投到民生 中国财政科学研究院院长杨志勇表示,2026年继续实施更加积极的财政政策,这是基于对国内外经济形势判断所作出的选择。这也可以看到政 策是一以贯之的,是保持相当力度的。跟2026年的经济工作的目标来说是相称的,它能够支撑经济目标的实现。 粤开证券首席经济学家、研究院院长罗志恒表示,从量的角度,要确保必要的财政赤字规模,新增债务总规模以及必要的财政支出力度。通过 政府的支出,比如政府采购以及基建工程项目来扩大社会的总需求,形成居民部门、企业部门的收入,推动经济运行的循环。第二是结构的优 化,要坚持将投资于物和投资于人的结合,提高居民的医疗、教育和养老,这样居民的后顾之忧得到了缓解,进而有利于去释放潜在的消费需 求。 实施更加积极的财政政策,如何确保财政资金使用更加高效,让每一分钱都花到"刀刃"上? 中央经济工作会议指 ...
事关明年居民收入增长、“两新”政策实施,韩文秀最新发声
Group 1 - The core message emphasizes the need to address overdue corporate payments and prevent future occurrences, while promoting a unified national market and fair competition [1] - The government aims to optimize the implementation of the "two new" policies, granting local authorities more autonomy [1][2] - The focus is on enhancing consumer spending through initiatives like the "old-for-new" policy and increasing the supply of quality goods and services [2] Group 2 - The government plans to synchronize income growth with economic growth, maintaining stability in employment and prices [3] - There is a commitment to expand both exports and imports, fostering sustainable foreign trade development [4] - A proactive fiscal policy will be maintained, ensuring necessary fiscal deficits and debt levels while supporting domestic demand [5] Group 3 - The government has made progress in risk mitigation in key areas, including the orderly replacement of local government hidden debts and the completion of housing delivery tasks [7] - China's GDP is projected to reach approximately 140 trillion yuan this year, with major economic indicators performing better than expected [7][8] - The government emphasizes the importance of innovation and technology in driving industrial upgrades and creating new growth points [2][8] Group 4 - The government outlines five essential principles for economic work under new circumstances, focusing on maximizing economic potential, combining policy support with reform, and ensuring effective management [6][8] - There is a strong emphasis on investing in both physical and human capital to enhance overall development and well-being [8] - The government aims to strengthen its own economy to better respond to external challenges and enhance its competitive position globally [8]
21社论丨做强国内大循环,拓展内需增长新空间
21世纪经济报道· 2025-12-13 00:54
当前,我国经济面临国内有效需求不足、国内供强需弱矛盾突出,以及外部环境复杂性、严峻 性、不确定性上升的双重挑战。在此背景下,更好统筹国内经济工作与国际经贸斗争,加快建 设强大国内市场,增强国内大循环内生动力和可靠性,已成为夯实发展根基、应对风险挑战的 必然选择。 近日,中央经济工作会议在北京举行。会议确定,明年经济工作抓好八项重点任务,其中, "坚持内需主导,建设强大国内市场"居于首位。 根据会议部署,围绕建设强大国内市场的目标,明年将继续实施更加积极的财政政策和适度宽 松的货币政策。这将为内需扩张创造适宜环境。在财政政策方面,会议提出,保持必要的财政 赤字、债务总规模和支出总量,以及"重视解决地方财政困难"等。这预示着中央财政将承担更 多责任,发挥更大的主导与兜底作用。在货币政策方面,政策将以促进经济稳定增长与物价合 理回升为重要考量,灵活高效运用降准降息等多种政策工具,保持流动性充裕,畅通货币政策 传导机制等。 今年以来,社会消费品零售总额增速有所下滑,既反映了促消费政策的边际效应变化,也受基 数抬高等因素影响,明年稳消费需付出更大努力。在提振消费方面,在供给端,会议提出深入 实施提振消费专项行动,扩大优 ...
11月金融数据出炉
Di Yi Cai Jing Zi Xun· 2025-12-12 14:37
2025.12.12 本文字数:2440,阅读时长大约4分钟 作者 |第一财经 杜川 12月12日,央行发布最新数据,M2和社会融资规模增速均保持在较高水平,持续为经济回升向好创造 适宜的货币金融环境。 具体来看,11月末,广义货币(M2)余额336.99万亿元,同比增长8.0%,比上年同期高0.9个百分点, 在上年同期基数提高的背景下,仍保持较高增速;社会融资规模存量440.07万亿元,同比增长8.5%,比 上年同期高0.7个百分点;1-11月,社会融资规模增量为33.39万亿元,同比多3.99万亿元。 综合融资成本持续维持在低位,充分体现了适度宽松的货币政策状态。第一财经从央行获悉,贷款利率 保持在低位水平。11月份企业新发放贷款(本外币)加权平均利率约为3.1%,比上年同期低约30个基 点;个人住房新发放贷款(本外币)加权平均利率约为3.1%,比上年同期低约3个基点。 政府加杠杆支撑社融增长 随着财政赤字率提升,政府债券对社会融资规模的贡献度明显提高。 初步统计,2025年前11个月,社会融资规模增量累计为33.39万亿元,比上年同期多3.99万亿元。其中, 政府债券净融资13.15万亿元,同比多3.6 ...
中央经济工作会议点评:政策表态释放积极信号,大盘有望继续向上演绎,迎接跨年行情
Dongguan Securities· 2025-12-12 11:19
事 件 点 评 绎,迎接跨年行情 ——中央经济工作会议点评 | 策 | | | | | | | | | | | | | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | | 政策表态释放积极信号,大盘有望继续向上演 | | | | | | | | | | | | | 略 | | | | | | | | | | | | | 研 | | | | | | | | | | | | | 绎,迎接跨年行情 | 究 | | | | | | | | | | | | ——中央经济工作会议点评 | | | | | | | | | | | | | 分析师:熊越(SAC | 执业证书编号:S0340524080001) | | | | | | | | | | | | 电话:0769-22118627 | 邮箱:xiongyue@dgzq.com.cn | 年 | 月 | 日 | 2025 | 12 | 12 | | | | | | 分析师:叶子沛(SAC | 执业证书编号:S0340525070001) | | | | | | | | | ...
钢材&铁矿石日报:现实担忧未退,钢矿偏弱震荡-20251212
Bao Cheng Qi Huo· 2025-12-12 10:57
Report Industry Investment Rating - Not provided in the content Core Views of the Report - The main contract price of rebar fluctuated weakly, with a daily decline of 0.87%. The supply of rebar continued to shrink at a low level, supporting the steel price, but the demand was also weak. The fundamentals did not improve under the situation of weak supply and demand. The steel price was under pressure in the off - season. With the relatively low valuation, the steel price was expected to continue to oscillate and bottom out [5]. - The main contract price of hot - rolled coil oscillated downward, with a daily decline of 0.83%. Both the supply and demand sides of hot - rolled coil weakened, the industrial contradiction was not alleviated, the inventory de - stocking pressure was relatively large, and the price continued to be under pressure. With the relatively low valuation, it continued to operate in a weakly oscillating state under the weak reality pattern [5]. - The main contract price of iron ore oscillated, with a daily decline of 0.33%. Supported by the structural contradiction of the spot and the black arbitrage logic, the ore price remained at a high level. However, the demand for iron ore weakened while the supply remained at a high level. The fundamentals of the ore market were not good, and the upward driving force was not strong. The ore price maintained a high - level oscillating operation state under the game of multiple and short factors [5]. Summary of Each Section 1. Industry Dynamics - Minister of Finance Lan Fuan said to implement a more proactive fiscal policy, with "two maintenances" in specific arrangements and "three adherences" in implementation. The fiscal department will prepare next year's budget and implement policies [7]. - People's Bank of China Governor Pan Gongsheng said to continue implementing a moderately loose monetary policy, creating a good monetary and financial environment for economic growth and financial market stability, preventing and resolving key financial risks, and promoting global financial governance [8]. - As of December 11, 4 steel enterprises announced the progress of ultra - low emission transformation and evaluation and monitoring, and 234 steel enterprises have been publicly announced on the website of the China Iron and Steel Association [9]. 2. Spot Market | Variety | Location | Spot Price | Price Change | | --- | --- | --- | --- | | Rebar (HRB400E, 20mm) | Shanghai | 3,240 | 0 | | | Tianjin | 3,150 | - 10 | | | National Average | 3,290 | - 7 | | Hot - rolled coil (Shanghai, 4.75mm) | Shanghai | 3,240 | - 10 | | | Tianjin | 3,170 | - 20 | | | National Average | 3,284 | - 11 | | Tangshan Steel Billet (Q235) | - | 2,940 | 0 | | Zhangjiagang Heavy Scrap (≥6mm) | - | 2,060 | - 10 | | PB Powder (Shandong Port) | - | 779 | 2 | | Tangshan Iron Concentrate (Wet - based) | - | 778 | 0 | | Ocean Freight (Australia) | - | 10.54 | - 0.80 | | Ocean Freight (Brazil) | - | 22.84 | - 1.18 | | SGX Swap (Current Month) | - | 105.75 | - 0.79 | | Platts Index (CFR, 62%) | - | 105.00 | - 1.40 | | Coil - Rebar Price Difference | - | 0 | - 10 | | Rebar - Scrap Price Difference | - | 1,180 | 10 | [10] 3. Futures Market | Variety | Active Contract | Closing Price | Daily Change (%) | High | Low | Volume | Volume Difference | Open Interest | Open Interest Difference | | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | | Rebar | - | 3,060 | - 0.87 | 3,082 | 3,057 | 974,336 | - 385,670 | 1,607,057 | 4,982 | | Hot - rolled Coil | - | 3,232 | - 0.83 | 3,251 | 3,226 | 488,186 | - 141,824 | 1,190,487 | 42,139 | | Iron Ore | - | 760.5 | - 0.33 | 764.5 | 756.0 | 243,565 | - 81,386 | 465,488 | - 2,568 | [14] 4. Related Charts - The section includes charts on steel inventory (rebar and hot - rolled coil inventory, including weekly changes and total inventory), iron ore inventory (national 45 - port inventory, 247 - steel - mill inventory, etc.), and steel - mill production (blast - furnace start - up rate, capacity utilization rate, independent electric - furnace start - up rate, etc.) [16][21][30] 5. Market Outlook - Rebar: The supply and demand continued to weaken. The weekly production of rebar decreased by 10.53 tons, and the demand decreased by 13.89 tons. The supply was at a low level, supporting the price, but the demand was also weak. With the relatively low valuation, the price was expected to continue to oscillate and bottom out [39]. - Hot - rolled Coil: The supply - demand pattern continued to be weak. The weekly production decreased by 5.60 tons, and the demand was also weak. The inventory de - stocking pressure was large, and the price continued to be under pressure. With the relatively low valuation, it continued to operate in a weakly oscillating state [39]. - Iron Ore: The supply - demand pattern changed little. The demand for iron ore weakened, and the supply remained at a high level. Supported by structural contradictions and arbitrage logic, the ore price remained high but with weak upward driving force, maintaining a high - level oscillating state [40].