【新春启新程】 《光明日报》（2026年02月27日 01版） 光明日报记者 邹晓菁 苏雁 [ 责编：孙宗鹤 ] 如何推动创新从"纸面"落到"地面"、从"实验室"走向"生产线"？2月24日，江苏省委省政府召开"一中心 一基地一枢纽"建设推进会议，给出明确方向，部署具体路径。 江苏今年怎么干？会议明确指出，创新的落地生根，最终要靠"人"来实现，要把资源精准配置给敢创新 的人——让懂科技的人有舞台，让敢创新的人有底气，让想干成事的人能成事。 会议精神立即传导到江苏13个设区市。苏州"新春第一会"提出培育150个工业大模型的目标，推动"人工 智能+"从云端概念变成生产线上的智能体。南京打破惯例，将8位企业家代表请上主席台，彰显对市场 主体的重视与支持。扬州提出在全省率先创建"企业友好型城市"，实现从"企业找政策"到"政策找企 业"的转变。常州开展"换位跑一次"行动，组织干部体验流程堵点、精准破解服务难题。 建设具有全球影响力的产业科技创新中心、具有国际竞争力的先进制造业基地、具有世界聚合力的双向 开放枢纽，这是江苏连续第三年聚焦"一中心一基地一枢纽"建设。三年同题施策，已积厚成势。这 份"势"，清晰写在创新动能的跃 ...

Group 1 - The core objective of Shenzhen's 15th Five-Year Plan is to achieve high-quality development, with a GDP target exceeding 5 trillion yuan by 2035 [2] - Shenzhen aims for a GDP of 38,731.80 billion yuan in 2025, with a year-on-year growth of 5.5%, and is expected to cross the "4 trillion" threshold this year [3] - The strategic emerging industries' added value is projected to increase from 1.03 trillion yuan in 2020 to 1.67 trillion yuan by 2025, accounting for 43% of the GDP [3] Group 2 - By 2025, Shenzhen's R&D intensity is expected to reach 6.67%, ranking first among Chinese cities, with total R&D investment second nationwide [4] - The city plans to grow its total R&D investment by over 10% in 2026, with corporate R&D accounting for over 93% of total R&D investment [4] - Shenzhen is focusing on enhancing public services and consumer trends, including the development of new consumption growth points in AI, domestic products, and other sectors [4]

2026年2月9日上午，深圳市七届人大七次会议开幕，深圳市市长覃伟中代表深圳市人民政府向大会作政 府工作报告。 2026年是"十五五"开局之年。报告中介绍，《深圳市国民经济和社会发展第十五个五年规划纲要（草 案）》明确了深圳市"十五五"时期经济社会发展的主要目标： 高质量发展迈上新台阶，地区生产总值超过5万亿元；产业科技创新实现新突破，全社会研发投入强度 超7%；改革开放迈出新步伐，社会文明程度实现新提升，民生福祉取得新成效，现代化人民城市建设 取得新进展，安全保障迈上新水平。在此基础上再奋斗五年，到二〇三五年，高质量发展成为全国典 范，城市综合经济竞争力世界领先，改革开放创新动能更加强劲，人民群众生活更加幸福美好，建成具 有全球影响力的创新创业创意之都，更具全球影响力的经济中心城市和现代化国际大都市建设迈上新台 阶，成为我国建设社会主义现代化强国的城市范例。 据悉，2025年是"十四五"收官之年，根据此前深圳市统计局发布的数据，2025年深圳地区生产总值为 38731.80亿元。 ...

□ 本报记者 许雯斐 通讯员 曹昊晨 眼下，永丰路与友谊路交叉口，工程车辆穿梭，机械轰鸣作业，一片热火朝天的景象。这里是联东U谷 数智产业园项目现场，与在建中的南京北站近在咫尺。项目自去年12月开工以来，招商去化已基本完 成。地处北站"第二圈层"的黄金地段，未来，企业家、科学家出站10分钟，即可到达这里，投入高效研 发与生产工作中。 去年3月，江北新区发布《扬子江产业科技创新试验区建设方案》，在"一港、一园、四基地、八街 区"总体布局中，南京北站枢纽经济区被赋予"产业科技创新枢纽港"建设使命，成为建设蓝图中的关 键"一港"。 如今，一边是南京北站主体结构全面转入地上施工，"超级枢纽"拔节生长；另一边，是枢纽经济区内的 产业项目快马加鞭，同步推进。这片热土上，勾勒出的不仅是交通枢纽的钢铁骨架，更是一座驱动未来 的产业创新高地。 "当日拿地、次日动工"的非凡速度 "我们在全国布局众多项目，'拿地即开工'并非首次，但像这样当天拿到五张证、次日就能进场施工 的，实属首次。"近日，联东U谷项目负责人专程向江北新区数据局、建设与交通局及枢纽办等相关部 门送上锦旗，表达谢意与赞誉，"江北新区的服务效率，堪称'非凡速度'！" ...

Core Insights - The article highlights six major achievements in China's manufacturing industry during the "14th Five-Year Plan" period, emphasizing high-quality development and innovation in the sector. Group 1: Economic Growth - The manufacturing value added in China is projected to grow from 26.6 trillion yuan to 33.6 trillion yuan from 2020 to 2024, contributing over 30% to global manufacturing growth during this period [1] - The annual growth rate of the equipment manufacturing industry is expected to be 7.9%, while high-tech manufacturing is projected to grow at 8.7% [2] Group 2: Innovation and R&D - By 2024, the proportion of R&D expenditure to operating income for large-scale manufacturing enterprises is expected to reach 1.82%, indicating a steady increase in innovation investment [1] - Key technological innovations in the chemical industry have supported major space missions, showcasing the advancements in industrial technology [1] Group 3: Industrial Structure and Optimization - The proportion of advanced manufacturing in the overall industrial structure is improving, with advanced manufacturing clusters being established in six key areas, including high-end equipment and new materials [1] - The number of national-level green factories has reached 6,430, reflecting a continuous increase in the green aspect of the industry [1] Group 4: Digital Transformation - The digital transformation of the manufacturing sector has shifted from leading benchmarks to large-scale promotion, with the establishment of various levels of smart factories, including 15 leading smart factories and over 35,000 basic smart factories [2] Group 5: Supply Chain Resilience - Significant breakthroughs have been made in key core technologies and strategic products, enhancing the resilience and safety of critical industrial chains, including integrated circuits and industrial mother machines [2] Group 6: SME Development - By 2025, the number of large-scale industrial enterprises is expected to increase by 138,000 compared to the end of 2020, with the number of specialized and innovative "little giant" enterprises reaching 17,600 [2] - The cumulative number of manufacturing champions is projected to reach 1,862, indicating a sustained enhancement in the vitality and competitiveness of small and medium-sized enterprises [2]

Group 1 - The meeting between Suzhou officials and Southeast University representatives focused on enhancing collaboration in education, technology innovation, and talent cultivation to support Suzhou's development [1][2] - Suzhou aims to leverage the opportunities presented by the Shanghai (Yangtze River Delta) International Science and Technology Innovation Center to deepen cooperation with Southeast University in areas such as discipline layout, technology innovation, and talent training [1] - Southeast University expressed gratitude for Suzhou's support and highlighted the city's rich cultural heritage, complete industrial system, and strong innovation atmosphere as conducive to entrepreneurship and high-quality development [2] Group 2 - The meeting was attended by key officials including the Minister of the Propaganda Department and the Secretary-General of the Suzhou Municipal Government, indicating the importance of the collaboration [3]

Core Viewpoint - Ningbo aims to enhance its manufacturing sector by targeting the addition of 15 national-level manufacturing champions and 60 specialized and innovative "little giant" enterprises by 2026 [1] Group 1: Current Achievements - Ningbo currently has 119 "single champion" enterprises, maintaining the top position among cities in China for eight consecutive years [3][11] - The city's industrial added value has risen from ninth to fifth among national cities, while the number of high-tech enterprises has increased from 3,102 to over 10,000, marking a growth rate that has led the province for four consecutive years [3][11] Group 2: Future Goals - The government report outlines key tasks for the next five years, emphasizing the strengthening of industrial clusters and the foundation of the real economy, with a focus on building a global advanced manufacturing hub [5][13] - Ningbo aims for its industrial added value to exceed 1 trillion yuan, with strategic emerging industries expected to account for over 35% of the total [5][13] Group 3: Innovation and Development - The city plans to enhance its R&D intensity to over 3.6% during the 14th Five-Year Plan period, establishing a nationally influential industrial technology innovation center [7][15] - Initiatives include the creation of high-quality concept verification centers and shared manufacturing platforms to foster a unique "tropical rainforest" innovation ecosystem [7][15] Group 4: Policy Support - Ningbo has established a "Big Manufacturing" task force to support high-quality development in manufacturing through a comprehensive policy framework, including financial incentives for emerging industries and robotics projects [9][17] - The city is committed to optimizing investment mechanisms to facilitate the transformation of national technological achievements and support local enterprise expansion [9][17]

Group 1 - The meeting highlighted the importance of various sectors including industrial development, business environment, technological innovation, digital economy, and urban-rural integration, with 105 proposals received from different representatives [1][2] - Suggestions from various political parties and organizations focused on enhancing industrial software ecosystems, talent innovation systems, and optimizing the business environment for cultural and tourism industries [2] - The government aims to implement the suggestions made during the meeting to drive the development of the city and improve the quality of life for its residents [3][5] Group 2 - The government plans to boost domestic demand through increased consumption and investment, ensuring a strong economic start for the 14th Five-Year Plan [4] - Emphasis will be placed on advancing emerging industries, revitalizing traditional industries, and enhancing the overall industrial system [4] - The government aims to create a favorable business environment and improve the effectiveness of technology transfer to support high-quality urban development [4]

Core Viewpoint - The article outlines the key initiatives and policies for 2026, focusing on fiscal policy, employment, consumption, investment, urban development, and technological innovation to stimulate economic growth and improve living standards. Fiscal Policy - In 2026, a more proactive fiscal policy will be implemented, including expanding fiscal spending, optimizing government bond tools, enhancing transfer payment efficiency, and improving expenditure structure [1][2][3] Employment and Income - The government will strengthen basic social security and promote employment and income growth by coordinating various funds to support job retention and entrepreneurship [2][3] Consumption Promotion - Significant efforts will be made to boost consumption, including funding for the replacement of old consumer goods and optimizing subsidy standards [3][4] Investment Stabilization - Measures will be taken to stabilize investment, including increasing the scale of central budget investments and utilizing various government investment funds [4][5] Urban Development - High-quality urban renewal will be prioritized, focusing on community improvements, public space enhancements, and safety projects [6][7] Industry and Technology - The focus will be on enhancing industrial technological innovation capabilities, supporting emerging industries, and promoting AI and other advanced technologies [8][9] Infrastructure Development - The construction of cross-regional and cross-basin transportation channels will be accelerated to support urban integration and rural revitalization [10] Energy Transition - The share of renewable energy will be increased, with significant additions to wind and solar power capacity, and a focus on future energy industries like hydrogen and nuclear energy [11] Healthcare and Social Security - The government aims to improve maternity insurance coverage and ensure direct disbursement of maternity benefits to insured individuals [12] Real Estate Market Stabilization - Policies will be implemented to stabilize the real estate market by utilizing existing housing stock for affordable housing and other social needs [13]

Core Insights - The article emphasizes the importance of applying technological innovations to specific industries and supply chains to enhance industrial competitiveness. The recent national industrial and information technology conference outlined key initiatives for 2026 aimed at accelerating the transformation of technological innovations into productive forces, signaling a deep integration of technological and industrial innovation [1]. Group 1: Focus on Core Technologies - The conference highlighted the need to "overcome a batch of core technologies that drive industrial development," indicating a strong focus on innovation guided by industrial needs and applications. This approach is crucial for building a modern industrial system [2]. - The strategy involves targeting current needs for "precision" innovation while aligning with broader industrial transformation trends. Strengthening key common technologies, frontier leading technologies, modern engineering technologies, and disruptive technology innovations is essential for establishing a solid technological foundation for industrial development [2]. Group 2: Manufacturing Pilot Platforms - China has established over 2,400 pilot platforms for manufacturing in recent years. Statistics show that the industrialization success rate of technological achievements verified through pilot testing can reach over 80%, compared to only 30% for those that have not undergone such validation [3]. - The conference called for enhancing high-level manufacturing pilot platforms and emphasized the creation of a national manufacturing pilot service network that encourages multi-party participation and resource sharing, aiming to address the "last mile" challenge in technology transfer [3]. Group 3: Market-Oriented Technology Transfer - The conference proposed a "pay after use" reform pilot for technology achievements by 2026, aimed at lowering the barriers for technology transfer and reducing innovation risks for enterprises. This initiative is expected to increase the willingness and motivation of companies to engage with technological innovations [4]. Group 4: Cultivating New Industries - The focus on new industries includes the development of emerging pillar industries such as integrated circuits, new displays, new materials, aerospace, low-altitude economy, and biomedicine. Support for artificial intelligence breakthroughs and the orderly launch of satellite IoT commercial trials are also highlighted [5]. - The Ministry of Industry and Information Technology plans to nurture high-quality enterprises, including new "little giant" companies and manufacturing champions, while also addressing overdue payments to businesses and creating public service demonstration platforms for small and medium-sized enterprises [5].