《村道——在浙江探寻中国乡村的现在和未来》：纪红 建著；浙江教育出版社出版。 今年是习近平总书记在浙江工作期间提出"绿水青山就是金山银山"重要理念20年。20年来，浙江的美丽 乡村建设取得令人瞩目的成绩，成为新山乡巨变的生动样本。 报告文学作家纪红建历时一年多时间，用脚步丈量浙江50多个村庄，采访150多名村干部、创业者和村 民，深度探寻乡村发展变迁，全景式挖掘与时代同频共振的乡村故事，写出这部《村道——在浙江探寻 中国乡村的现在和未来》（以下简称《村道》），展现巨变背后的奋斗之志、创造之力、发展之果。 作者走村道、访村庄，把采访的首站安排在"绿水青山就是金山银山"理念的发源地安吉余村，从余村出 发，"村之道"蜿蜒向前。一条条弄堂，一座座民房，一家家创客，还有一个个像诗一样的故事，都让作 者流连忘返。《村道》内容涵盖乡村环境治理、产业发展、城乡融合、基层治理、文化建设等，从乡村 建设的具象路径向文化精神渐进式升华。几十个村庄，上百个人物和故事，呈现出井然却宏阔的气象， 这是作者在文本架构上的独到之处。 真实性是报告文学的生命。《村道》一书中，50多个村庄既有山高路远的古村落，也有新时代生态文明 村，既有"枫桥 ...

Core Insights - The recent urban work conference by the Central Committee of the Communist Party of China marks a new direction for urban development in the new era, emphasizing high-quality urban growth and the transition from rapid urbanization to stable development [1][2] Group 1: Changes in Urban Development - The role of cities has shifted from being mere economic growth engines to important carriers of modernization and spaces for people's happiness, reflecting a dual focus on multi-dimensional value [2] - Urban development is transitioning from a focus on growth to a people-centered approach, emphasizing both production and living quality, and moving away from traditional industrial and real estate-driven models [2] Group 2: Hangzhou's Development Practices - Hangzhou serves as a model for the evolution from "growth logic" to "life logic," integrating the concepts of people-centeredness and quality enhancement across various urban development sectors [3][4] - The city has prioritized ecological development, viewing ecology as a core competitive advantage rather than a constraint, exemplified by initiatives like the West Lake's free access and the comprehensive protection of Xixi Wetland [3] Group 3: Innovation and Livelihood - Hangzhou has developed an innovation ecosystem that supports natural growth for talent and small businesses, characterized by a rich, self-sustaining environment that fosters continuous internal growth [4] - The city has made significant strides in public service equality and quality, enhancing citizen satisfaction through initiatives like the "most run once" administrative reform and smart urban management [4][5] Group 4: Future Recommendations for Hangzhou - To become a model of a "modernized people's city," Hangzhou should focus on balanced regional development and enhance the quality of living spaces, ensuring that all citizens can share in high-quality life experiences [5] - The city should create high-energy environments that cater to diverse cultural needs and support various demographics, including youth and the elderly, to solidify its status as a world-class modern metropolis [5]

Core Viewpoint - The articles highlight the ongoing efforts and achievements in the ecological protection of the Qinling Mountains, emphasizing the dedication of the personnel involved in monitoring and restoring the environment [1][6][7]. Group 1: Ecological Monitoring and Restoration - The Shaanxi Surveying and Mapping Geographic Information Bureau has been actively involved in the ecological monitoring and restoration of the Qinling Mountains, completing inspections of approximately 2000 surveillance cameras over five months [1][6]. - The ecological restoration of a former gold mining site in Xiangzichai Village has shown significant improvement, with high survival rates of newly planted white pines and a return of clear water and green mountains [2][6]. - The proportion of actual ecological issues identified in the region has decreased from around 80% to less than 20% over five years, indicating a successful reduction in environmental problems [6]. Group 2: Technological Integration and Systematic Approach - The integration of institutional regulation, intelligent technology, and grid-based responsibility has created a comprehensive monitoring system for ecological protection in the Qinling region [6]. - The establishment of the "Shaanxi Province Qinling Ecological Problem Reporting Hotline" has seen a decline in effective reports, reflecting the improved ecological conditions [6]. Group 3: Challenges and Community Support - Field personnel face significant challenges, including difficult terrain and unpredictable weather, which can lead to dangerous situations during monitoring tasks [3][4][5]. - Local community support has been crucial for the personnel working in remote areas, with residents often providing assistance and hospitality during challenging times [4][5]. Group 4: Future Commitment - The commitment to protecting the Qinling Mountains continues, with a focus on maintaining the ecological balance and ensuring the sustainability of the region [7]. - The ongoing efforts of the young "guardians of the mountains" reflect a deep-seated dedication to preserving the natural beauty and ecological integrity of the Qinling area [7].

Core Viewpoint - The 70th anniversary of the Xinghu construction and governance highlights the transformation of the area into a thriving ecological and cultural tourism destination, showcasing the successful integration of environmental restoration and urban development [1][2][3] Group 1: Historical Context - The construction and governance of Xinghu began 70 years ago, initiated by the Guangdong Provincial Party Committee and government as a significant economic and cultural project [1] - In 1955, an engineering command was established, mobilizing thousands of local residents to participate in the construction efforts, demonstrating a strong spirit of hard work and community involvement [1] Group 2: Achievements and Developments - The Xinghu area has been transformed into a medium-sized reservoir with a total area of 6.2 square kilometers, expanding the lake surface by 40 times and providing multiple benefits such as flood control, irrigation, aquaculture, and tourism [2] - The area has become a national-level wetland park and a 5A-level tourist attraction, with significant improvements in infrastructure and environmental management [2] - The annual visitor count to the Xinghu scenic area exceeds 10 million, making it a vital hub for attracting talent, resources, and investment [2] Group 3: Future Vision - The local government aims to leverage the 70th anniversary of Xinghu's governance to enhance its role in developing a culturally rich, vibrant city, positioning it as a gateway in the Guangdong-Hong Kong-Macau Greater Bay Area [3]

Core Insights - The return of previously vanished species and the increasing biodiversity along the Li River highlight the successful ecological restoration efforts in Guilin, which has led to its selection as a "Natural City" for 2024 [1][2] Group 1: Ecological Restoration - The reappearance of species such as the gray wall lizard and the presence of over 3,000 egrets indicate a thriving ecosystem along the Li River [1] - The implementation of long-term ecological regulations, including 10 ecological ordinances, has been crucial in protecting the riverbanks and promoting biodiversity [2] Group 2: Economic Impact - The "Two Mountains Transformation" initiative in Yulong River has successfully converted ecological benefits into economic gains for local communities, with a reported increase in income from tourism and ecological compensation [1] - In 2022, 10% of scenic area ticket revenues provided 2.78 million yuan in dividends to Yulong Village, with projections for 2025 reaching 7 million yuan, significantly boosting local residents' incomes [1] Group 3: Sustainable Practices - The replacement of 1,210 fuel-powered boats with new energy vessels has eliminated oil pollution in the river, contributing to a cleaner environment [2] - The establishment of a network of ecological police and community monitors has led to the removal of illegal constructions along the riverbanks, restoring 10,000 square meters of green space [2]

央视新闻客户端消息，习近平总书记在中央经济工作会议上发表的重要讲话，总结2025年经济工作，分析 当前经济形势，部署2026年经济工作。与会同志一致表示，要认真贯彻落实习近平总书记重要讲话精神， 自觉把思想和行动统一到党中央对形势的科学判断上来，万众一心、砥砺前行，奋力实现明年经济社会发 展目标任务，确保"十五五"开好局、起好步。 中央经济工作会议指出，今年是很不平凡的一年。以习近平同志为核心的党中央团结带领全党全国各族人 民迎难而上、奋力拼搏，坚定不移贯彻新发展理念、推动高质量发展，统筹国内国际两个大局，实施更加 积极有为的宏观政策，经济社会发展主要目标将顺利完成。 山东省委书记 林武：总书记的重要讲话全面总结了今年和"十四五"以来取得的重大成就，深入分析了我们 面临的国际国内形势，系统部署了明年经济社会发展的目标任务，为我们做好工作提供了根本遵循。我们 将深入学习贯彻习近平总书记重要讲话精神，切实把思想和行动统一到党中央对形势的科学判断和决策部 署上来，坚定扛牢经济大省挑大梁责任担当，为全国大局多作贡献。 中央经济工作会议指出，过去5年，我们有效应对各种冲击挑战，推动党和国家事业取得新的重大成 就，"十四 ...

12月8日，记者从省水利厅获悉：该厅日前在西安举办全省水利风景区建设与管理培训班，旨在加 强全省水利风景区建设与管理。 会议强调，水利风景区是水生态文明建设的重要成果和名片，是展示水治理成效、创建水公共产品 的关键路径，也是推动水工程、水资源、水生态、水文化、水经济融合发展，满足人民群众爱水亲水需 求，增强获得感、幸福感、价值感的重要窗口。市、县（区）水利部门要按照"维护水工程、保护水资 源、改善水环境、弘扬水文化、发展水经济"的思路，持续推动水利风景区高质量发展，努力将水利风 景区打造成集水工程、水景观、水文化于一体，融水功能、水生态、水价值于一体的水利生态文化公共 产品。 省水利厅相关负责人指出，各级水利部门、景区单位要将水利风景区规划建设作为践行"绿水青山 就是金山银山"理念在陕西的生动实践，坚持统筹协调，补齐区域短板，以典型创建强化示范引领；要 注重融合互动，提升综合效益，严守安全底线，强化监督管理；要推进创新驱动，实现生态价值转化， 提升景区智慧化管理水平。（记者：徐颖） 培训班邀请了省内行业专家，围绕景区安全管理、生态产品价值实现、幸福河湖与水利风景区、水 文化挖掘利用等重点内容进行专题讲解。 ...

Core Insights - Guangdong is actively promoting ecological construction and forest resource management, leveraging high technology such as drones for forest patrols to enhance efficiency and accuracy in identifying fire hazards [1] - The province has achieved significant milestones in forest quality improvement, with a total of 6.3 million acres of forest optimized and 6.22 million acres of forest nurtured over the past three years [2] - The integration of ecological protection and economic development is evident, with the forestry industry in Guangdong projected to reach a total output value of 9,416 billion yuan in 2024 [6] Group 1: Ecological Initiatives - The "Green Water and Green Mountain is Gold and Silver Mountain" concept has been promoted for 20 years, with Guangdong making substantial progress in ecological restoration and urban-rural environmental improvement [1] - The province has implemented a series of actions to enhance urban and rural living environments, including the planting of over 43 million trees and the establishment of 106 green beautiful ancient tree villages [3] - The establishment of various types of natural reserves and parks has contributed to the rich biodiversity in Guangdong, with 1,052 species of terrestrial vertebrates and 6,658 species of higher plants recorded [2] Group 2: Economic Development through Forestry - The integration of oil tea and five-finger peach cultivation demonstrates the potential for maximizing land use and promoting synergistic development between different agricultural products [4] - The collective forest rights reform aims to clarify land ownership and enhance the economic value of forest resources, with a target to form a clear and effective collective forest rights system by 2025 [6] - The forestry industry is diversifying into new sectors such as ecological tourism and forest health care, contributing to a total output value of 1,879 billion yuan from these new business models [5] Group 3: Cultural and Educational Integration - The promotion of eco-tourism and educational initiatives is creating a synergistic relationship between ecology and cultural tourism, enhancing the overall value of natural resources [7] - Guangdong has developed a network of green beautiful points and educational bases, facilitating community engagement and environmental education [8] - The province is focusing on transforming ecological aesthetics into economic value, encouraging the development of new industries such as nature education and rural tourism [9]

Core Viewpoint - Guangdong is advancing its ecological construction under the "Green Water and Green Mountains are Golden Mountains and Silver Mountains" philosophy, marking the 20th anniversary of this concept and the third year of its implementation in the province [9][10]. Group 1: Ecological Construction Initiatives - Over the past three years, Guangdong has implemented six major actions to enhance ecological quality, including forest quality improvement, urban-rural greening, and the establishment of green protection areas [12][14]. - The province has shifted its focus from merely increasing the quantity of green spaces to optimizing the quality of these spaces, representing a significant transformation in development philosophy [22][24]. - Guangdong has completed the optimization of 6.3 million acres of forest stands and the improvement of 6.22 million acres of forest care, planting 213 million native tree species [38][39]. Group 2: Urban and Rural Greening - The urban-rural greening initiative aims to extend green benefits from rural areas to urban neighborhoods, creating a harmonious living environment [40][42]. - By 2025, Guangdong plans to plant over 43 million seedlings and establish 63 forest towns and 257 forest villages, enhancing the living environment from "clean and tidy" to "beautiful and livable" [47][49]. Group 3: Green Transportation Networks - Guangdong has developed over 4,500 kilometers of green corridors and improved the greening quality of more than 8,000 kilometers of main roads, creating an interconnected ecological network [60][62]. - The province's highways and railways are being transformed into green corridors, enhancing the aesthetic and ecological quality of transportation routes [53][56]. Group 4: Community Participation in Ecological Governance - The ecological governance model has evolved from government-led protection to community participation, fostering a collaborative atmosphere for ecological conservation [67][73]. - Guangdong has established various community-driven tree planting initiatives, with over 5.31 million activities conducted, engaging more than 4.11 million participants [113][114]. Group 5: Economic Value of Ecological Development - Guangdong's forest area reaches 14.4 million acres, with a forest coverage rate of 53.39%, contributing approximately 6.6% to the province's GDP through forestry industry output valued at 941.6 billion yuan [132][133]. - The province is exploring sustainable forestry practices and developing various forestry-related industries, including tea, bamboo, and eco-tourism, to enhance economic value [143][145]. Group 6: Successful Case Studies - The village of Chengguan in Meizhou has successfully integrated a "citrus + mushroom + fruit" model, achieving a production value of 60 million yuan from its 11,000 acres of land, demonstrating effective land management and economic benefits [164][167]. - Guangdong's practices reflect a broader narrative of ecological development, balancing ecological integrity with economic prosperity [168][169].

Core Viewpoint - The article highlights the implementation of the "Five-in-One" ecological governance reform in Haiyan County, Qinghai, aimed at enhancing ecological protection and promoting a green transformation in economic and social development [1][2]. Group 1: Ecological Governance Reform - Haiyan County has initiated the "Five-in-One" reform, integrating the roles of ecological protectors, forest and grassland protectors, river management personnel, village cleaners, and road maintenance workers into a single position known as the "All-domain Ecological Protector" [2]. - This reform has led to improved work efficiency and heightened responsibility among the protectors, marking a new chapter in ecological protection for Haiyan County [2]. Group 2: Environmental Improvements - Following the "Five-in-One" reform, there has been a significant improvement in ecological quality, with an increase in the variety and number of rare species, a steady rise in forest coverage, and effective curtailment of grassland degradation [2]. - The awareness of environmental protection among villagers has also increased, with community members actively participating in cleaning and protecting the environment [2]. Group 3: Future Goals - Haiyan County aims to maintain a systematic approach to achieve a comprehensive green transformation in economic and social development, positioning itself as a model for ecological protection in high-altitude regions of China [3].