Core Points - Hainan Free Trade Port officially launched full island closure on December 18, enhancing international exchanges and domestic connections [1] - A series of documents took effect immediately upon the launch of the full island closure [1] Group 1: New Benefits Post-Closure - The number of goods eligible for preferential treatment has significantly increased, covering approximately 74% of product categories, benefiting key industries such as military medicine and high-end food processing [8] - The scope of "zero tariff" goods has expanded from 1,900 to about 6,600 product categories [10] - Goods with a processing value added of 30% can be exempt from tariffs when sold domestically [11] Group 2: Tax Incentives - Hainan implements a "dual 15%" tax incentive policy, allowing eligible enterprises and qualified personnel to enjoy a 15% income tax reduction [13]

Core Viewpoint - The Hainan Free Trade Port will officially start its full island closure operation on December 18, 2025, marking a significant milestone in China's reform and opening-up process, with a focus on higher levels of openness to the world [1] Group 1: Policy Changes - The closure operation is not merely a policy adjustment but a comprehensive upgrade in the system, significantly enhancing the "zero tariff" level, optimizing processing and value-added tax exemptions, improving the investment environment, and facilitating entry and exit from Hainan [1][24] - The scope of "zero tariff" products will expand from 1,900 tax items to approximately 6,600 tax items, covering about 74% of all product tax items, an increase of nearly 53 percentage points compared to before the closure [7][11] - The beneficiaries of the "zero tariff" policy will broaden, allowing various enterprises and institutions with actual import needs to enjoy the benefits, rather than being limited to registered independent legal entities [7][11] Group 2: Tax Incentives - The low tax rate policy, known as the "two 15%" policy, will reduce corporate income tax to 15% for eligible enterprises, significantly lowering operational costs [12][24] - Individuals classified as high-end or urgently needed talents working in Hainan will have their personal income tax burden exceeding 15% exempted, providing a substantial incentive for talent retention [17][21] Group 3: Industry Focus - The Hainan Free Trade Port will prioritize the development of tourism, modern services, high-tech industries, and tropical characteristic efficient agriculture, aiming to create a modern industrial system with Hainan's unique characteristics [26][27] - The digital economy is expected to become a key industry, supported by robust infrastructure such as the Hainan-Hong Kong international submarine cable and the largest single data center in Hainan, enhancing data storage and processing capabilities for enterprises [28][29] Group 4: Comparison with Other Free Trade Ports - Unlike other international free trade ports, Hainan remains within China's customs territory, allowing for domestic circulation of goods and easier access for mainland residents [23][24] - Hainan's unique advantage lies in its access to China's vast domestic market, enabling it to better utilize both international and domestic resources [25]

Core Insights - The official launch of the Hainan Free Trade Port's full island closure operation marks a new phase in its development, indicating China's commitment to expanding openness and creating a more favorable investment environment [1][2][3] Policy Implementation - The full island closure operation is characterized by a "special regulatory system" that allows for a "one line" open and "two lines" controlled approach, facilitating a liberalized and convenient policy environment [1][2] - The number of goods eligible for the "zero tariff" policy will increase from over 1,900 to 6,637 items, covering approximately 74% of all goods, representing a 53% increase from before the closure [2][3] Industry Development - The implementation of "zero tariff" and "low tax rate" policies is expected to significantly boost Hainan's industrial upgrade and trade development, attracting various industries to the region [3][4] - The establishment of a tax system characterized by "zero tariffs to facilitate trade" and "low tax rates to drive growth" is anticipated to promote the rapid development of strategic emerging industries such as biomedicine and digital content processing [3][4] Business Attraction - The closure operation has attracted various enterprises to invest in Hainan, such as the establishment of a green intelligent production base by Swire Coca-Cola, which plans to invest 300 million yuan and implement data-driven production models [4][5] - Companies are viewing Hainan as a strategic "outbound window" for international resource integration and logistics cost reduction, with plans to establish project companies in the region [5]

来源：滚动播报 （来源：千龙网） "大部分商品"都包含哪些? 主要是47个大类进口商品(在原有 45 大类的基础上新增了 宠物用品和可携带的乐器 ）, 零关税产品也从约1900种增加到约 6600种,覆盖比例约占全部商品的74%。 比如:化妆品、香水、酒类、部分电子产品以及大量进口原材料 和设备。 减去速算扣除数181920。 海南封关后的规则:优惠个税上限为15%。 假设全年应纳税所得额为100万, 在内地:应缴纳的个税=1000000×45%-181920=268080, 为731920元 在海南:优惠应纳税额上限 = 1000000×15% =150000元,3 额为850000元 光个税这一项就能省下一大笔钱,而且年薪越高，差距越明显。 这也是很多国际地区吸引人才的通用做法。 参考资料:新华社《海阔千帆竞 潮涌自贸港 -- 海南自由贸易港即将3 海南日报《海南自贸港全岛封关运作启动为何选定12月18 12月18日，海南自由贸易港正式启动"全岛封关"。 这不是临时政策，而是一套新的制度，开始长期运行。海南封关，不是一场"免税促销"，而是一套全新的开放规则。对消费者来说，在海南买东西更划算 了；对打工人、 ...

海南自贸港建设迈入全新发展阶段。12月18日，海南自贸港正式启动全岛封关运作，全面实施"'一线'放开、'二线'管住、岛内自 由"的政策体系，海南岛自此全岛成为海关监管特殊区域。封关运作落地，不仅将推动海南进一步扩大对外开放，更将凭借一系列优 惠政策，为国内外企业带来更多机遇与利好。 中国特色自由贸易港的新起点 "封关"不是"封岛"，而是建设中国特色自由贸易港的新起点。"'海南封关'不是字面意思上的与世隔绝。"润米咨询创始人刘润通过个 人公众号发表解读时表示。 封关是将海南岛全岛建成海关监管特殊区域，实施以"'一线'放开、'二线'管住、岛内自由"为基本特征的自由化便利化政策制度。 "封关"不是"封岛"，而是进一步扩大开放，封关后海南与国际的联系将更加便捷，这对于加快吸引全球优质要素集聚，促进海南自贸 港高质量发展，为全国改革开放探路开路，具有重要意义。 "一线"放开，既海南自贸港与我国关境外其他国家和地区之间作为"一线"，实施一系列自由便利进出举措。据报道，封关后"零关税" 商品覆盖面大幅提升，从纸尿裤、奶粉、电动牙刷等日用品到汽车、直升机、游艇等大宗物品，由目前的1900个税目扩大至约6600个 税目，占全部 ...

Group 1 - The core concept of the closure is to establish Hainan Island as a special customs supervision area, implementing a policy system characterized by "one line" opening and "two lines" management [1][9] - The "one line" opening refers to the facilitation of trade between Hainan Free Trade Port and other countries, while the "two lines" management involves precise control over trade with the mainland [1][9] - The closure will not affect domestic travelers, who can continue to visit Hainan without additional documentation, and tourists from 86 countries can still enter visa-free [1][10] Group 2 - The "offshore duty-free" policy has been upgraded, allowing island residents to purchase "immediate purchase and pick-up" goods without limit after one departure record within a calendar year [3][12] - The range of duty-free products has expanded from 45 to 47 categories, including new categories for pet supplies and portable musical instruments [5][14] - Items such as household air purifiers have been reclassified, and additional electronic products have been included in the duty-free list [5][14] Group 3 - For businesses, the number of zero-tariff products has increased from over 1,900 to more than 6,600, significantly reducing import costs [7][16] - New rules for zero-tariff goods state that while they can be imported directly into Hainan, they will be subject to regulation when entering the mainland [7][16] - Hainan is implementing a "double 15%" tax incentive policy, offering a 15% income tax reduction for qualifying enterprises and key talents, enhancing its attractiveness as a free trade port [7][16] Group 4 - Hainan's customs has completed preparations for the closure, with eight open ports and ten "two-line" ports ready for operation [9][18] - A smart regulatory platform and risk warning model have been established to ensure precise management of goods requiring "two-line" supervision [9][18] - Customs will manage over 90,000 foreign trade enterprises based on credit ratings, reducing inspection frequency for high-rated enterprises while increasing scrutiny for high-risk ones [9][18]

从美兰国际机场到海控全球精品免税城，从街头到景区......海南自贸港全岛封关倒计时的浓厚氛围已弥 漫在海口各个角落。位于海口国兴大道的海控全球精品免税城电子屏上，海南自贸港迎来全岛封关的信 息非常醒目。 "目前，封关任务整体推进顺利，全岛封关基础条件已经具备。"海南省委深改办(自贸港工委办)副主任 王奉利告诉记者，封关政策制度体系基本成型，进口征税商品目录、货物流通税收政策、禁限类货物物 品清单、加工增值免关税货物税收征管办法、海关监管办法、"二线口岸"运行管理办法等6项封关政 策，以及13项封关配套制度文件均已印发，政策落地准备工作深入推进。 来源：中国新闻网 中新社海口12月17日电 (记者 王子谦)海南自贸港12月18日将正式启动全岛封关。中新社记者17日从海 南省相关部门了解到，目前海南自贸港全岛封关涉及的软硬件建设、制度安排、人员配备等各项准备已 全面就绪。 12月17日，位于海口市国兴大道的海控全球精品免税城电子屏上，海南自贸港全岛封关的字幕引人注 目。 中新社记者 骆云飞 摄 李枝平说，封关后，"零关税"商品范围将由目前的1900个税目扩大至约6600个税目；政策激励下，海南 市场主体踊跃申报 ...

Core Viewpoint - The establishment of the Hainan Free Trade Port and its full closure starting December 18 will create significant opportunities for various industries, particularly in manufacturing and new materials, by implementing favorable tax policies such as "zero tariffs" for certain imported goods [2][3]. Group 1: Hainan Free Trade Port Overview - The full closure of Hainan Island will create a special customs supervision area, allowing for a series of liberalized policies that facilitate trade with foreign countries while managing imports from the mainland [2]. - The "zero tariff" policy will apply to certain goods imported into Hainan, significantly reducing costs for manufacturing enterprises that require large amounts of equipment and raw materials [2][3]. Group 2: Tax Policies and Economic Impact - The processing value-added exemption from import duties applies to goods produced by encouraged industries that either do not contain imported materials or have over 30% value added from processing in Hainan [3]. - The total value of goods sold domestically under the processing value-added exemption has exceeded 10 billion yuan, with over 800 million yuan in import duties exempted, enhancing the competitiveness of Hainan's manufacturing sector [3]. Group 3: Expansion of Zero Tariff Goods - The range of goods eligible for the "zero tariff" policy has expanded significantly from over 1,900 items to more than 6,600 items, increasing the proportion of zero-tariff goods from 21% to 74% of all tariff items [3]. Group 4: Benefiting Industries - The petrochemical new materials industry in Hainan is highlighted as a key beneficiary, with a historical high output value projected for 2024 and consistent double-digit growth over the past four years [4]. - The Hainan government is promoting a complete industrial chain from upstream exploration and development to downstream new materials production, focusing on olefins, aromatics, and natural gas [4]. Group 5: Key Enterprises in Hainan - The top enterprises in Hainan's manufacturing sector for 2024 include China Petroleum & Chemical Corporation (Sinopec) Hainan Refining & Chemical Co., with a projected revenue of 7.89 billion yuan, followed by Hainan Natural Rubber Industry Group Co. and Hainan Yisheng Petrochemical Co. [6][7].

2025年12月18日，海南自贸港正式启动全岛封关运作。 封关前，海南是海疆前沿的一座岛；封关后，海南更是一扇面向世界的门。这是中国改革开放进程中的 又一重大里程碑，中国将以更高水平开放姿态拥抱世界。 "一线"放开、"二线"管住、岛内自由，"零关税"、低税率、简税制……海南自贸港全岛封关运作带来了 一个又一个政策礼包。 海南自贸港选择封关运作的政策考量是什么？封关之后会给境内外企业带来哪些政策红利？对比其他国 际知名自贸港，海南自贸港与它们的差异又在哪里？ 商务部国际贸易经济合作研究院副院长崔卫杰接受《每日经济新闻》记者书面采访时表示，海南自贸港 全岛封关运作不是简单的政策制度调整，而是系统性、制度性的全面升级。这一转变主要体现在"零关 税"水平大幅提升、加工增值免关税政策更加优化、投资环境更加完善、进出海南更加便利四个关键领 域，彰显了海南自贸港开放水平的重大跃升。 封关不是封岛 为什么要封关？封关运作与扩大开放之间是否矛盾？ 封关是指将海南岛全岛建成一个海关监管特殊区域，实施以"'一线'放开、'二线'管住、岛内自由"为基 本特征的自由化便利化政策制度。 对外经贸大学中国开放经济理论研究院院长桑百川接受《每 ...

大有大的道理。海南聚焦旅游业、现代服务业和高新技术产业"三大领域"，依托国家深海基地南方中心 等"五大平台"构建特色产业体系，充足的空间体量能承载完整的产业链布局。 大也有大的底气。海南自贸港的大体量是中国超大规模经济的必然要求，其不仅仅着眼于外，也立足于 国内广阔的经济腹地——南繁科研育种基地可联动全国农业市场，航天基地能对接国内航天产业集 群……这种产业联动的模式，让海南既能吸引全球高端要素，又能将开放红利传导至国内，形成国内国 际双循环的枢纽节点。 2025年12月18日，中国改革开放进程迎来历史性时刻——海南自由贸易港正式启动全岛封关运作。 这种覆盖全要素、全产业的制度革新，以《中华人民共和国海南自由贸易港法》的形式得到确认和保 护，为来自全世界的市场主体创造了稳定的政策环境。海南自贸港"2025年初步建立、2035年更加成 熟、本世纪中叶全面建成"的目标也就有了高确定性的预期。 封关并非物理隔绝，而是以"'一线'放开、'二线'管住、岛内自由"为基本特征的自由化便利化政策制 度。随之落地的零关税、低税率等政策红利，将广泛惠及市场主体——企业可享受进口生产资料免税、 对鼓励类产业企业生产的含进口料件加工 ...