马来西亚第一副总理兼乡村及区域发展部长扎希德表示，他将榴莲出口视为未来吸引中国投资的途径。 扎希德在今年11月表示："榴莲外交不仅仅是外交——更是榴莲生意。我们（马来西亚）需要与中国商 人合作，进一步发展马来西亚猫山王种植园，同时共同加强下游产业建设。" 榴莲不仅仅是东南亚国家与中国友好关系的象征。中国对榴莲的巨大需求推动了该地区的国内经济增 长，使一些曾经贫困的农业地区变得富裕。据2024年接受美国《纽约时报》采访的马来西亚榴莲种植户 埃里克·陈介绍，向中国销售榴莲的收入改变了他家乡的面貌。陈先生表示，当地果农能够重建房子， 把"木结构改为砖结构"，并且"有能力送子女出国留学"。 东南亚国家也凭借中国对榴莲的巨大需求，加强与北京的经贸关系。例如，越南榴莲出口被认为助力了 该国其他农产品打开中国市场大门。 澳大利亚"对话"网站12月23日文章，原题：中国的榴莲热潮使这种热带水果成为外交工具 榴莲因其味 道独特而备受争议，并非人人都喜欢这种水果。明代早期航海探险中，中国一些探险家初次接触这种水 果时，确实遇到了这种情况。一份可追溯至1413年的史料记载，当时一名叫马欢的翻译官随外交家郑和 到访了如今是马来西亚的 ...

一千多年前，北 宋 开国宰相 卢多逊被流放 至当时的 "南蛮之地" 崖州水南村 ，在四面环海的孤独中写下 " 谁知绝岛穷荒地，犹有幽人 处 士家 。 " 他被流放的地方，正是如今的旅游购物胜地 ——海南三亚。对当时的人来说，这个几 万平方公里 的 "绝岛"，的确是无人问津的"穷荒地"。 后来，海南 琼山、临高、文昌等地 逐渐成为贸易 往来的活跃港口。海南本地的槟榔、沉香、珍珠等土特产 也 远销海外。 到了 19 世纪下半叶， 海口被辟为通商口岸 ， 外国人掌控的 "琼海关"设立，海南的对外贸易被动卷入世界市场 ， 大量海南人为谋生下南洋。 这里发生的一切，都在 1 978 年 1 2 月 1 8 日这天，按下加速键。 " 十一届三中全会 " 作出 了 改革开放的历史性决策 ，十年后， 海南建省并成 为中国最年轻的经济特区和唯一的省级经济特区， 在这种背景下，形成了 "十万人才下海南"的"闯海" 奇观 。 这个 边陲渔村 ，终于成为被人们坚定选择的淘金热土。 如今，同样是 1 2 月 1 8 日，海南又 被赋予 了 新使命：全岛封关运作，成为全国最大的 "海关特殊监管区域"。 别误会， "封关 " 不是 " 封 ...

Group 1 - The full island closure of Hainan Free Trade Port is expected to enhance cooperation with ASEAN, leading to broader opportunities in trade and investment [1][2] - Bilateral trade between Hainan and ASEAN has increased from 23.66 billion RMB in 2020 to an expected 57.91 billion RMB in 2024, indicating deepening collaboration in agriculture, investment, shipping, and tourism [1][2] - Hainan is enhancing connectivity with ASEAN countries through new air routes and the development of Yangpu Port as an international hub, establishing a network covering Southeast Asia [1][2] Group 2 - The combination of geographical advantages and the full closure operation policy is set to elevate Hainan's cooperation level with ASEAN, with multiple maritime cooperation projects being launched [2] - The zero-tariff policy and other incentives post-closure are anticipated to accelerate investment flows, positioning Hainan as a hub for Indonesian enterprises investing in China and vice versa [2] - Hainan is expected to become a demonstration zone for the upgraded China-ASEAN Free Trade Area 3.0, focusing on green industries, talent recognition, and industrial chain integration [3] Group 3 - The signing of the upgraded RCEP agreement introduces new fields such as digital economy and green economy, providing dual benefits for cooperation between Hainan and ASEAN [3] - There is significant potential for collaboration in cross-border e-commerce, with suggestions for establishing a non-governmental organization to facilitate this in Hainan [3] - Companies are actively planning new strategies, including integrating supply chains for coconut and high-end durian products from Indonesia and Malaysia, and enhancing logistics efficiency [3]

Core Points - The 7th World Hakka Business Conference opened in Meizhou, Guangdong, attracting over 1,200 business representatives from home and abroad [1][2] - The conference serves as a global economic and trade cooperation platform, highlighting the opportunities in Meizhou through the Greater Bay Area [2] Group 1: Conference Highlights - The conference featured major project groundbreaking and production ceremonies in Guangdong's Hakka regions, promoting investment opportunities [2] - The "Free Meizhou" policy has provided 21.7 million square meters of free standard factory space to 41 companies and 11,058 square meters of free office space to 25 companies this year [2] Group 2: Business Opportunities - A Malaysian businessman expressed interest in Meizhou's specialty "bamboo salt pomelo strips" and aims to become a distributor [2] - A young entrepreneur from Taiwan, who previously attended the conference as a tourist, has now established a company in Meizhou and is creating content that attracts international viewers [2]

Group 1 - The Malaysian Deputy Prime Minister Zahid emphasized the need for Malaysia to strengthen cooperation with Chinese businesses to expand the scale of Musang King durian plantations and downstream industry development, highlighting that "durian diplomacy" is not just a diplomatic interaction but a tangible trade opportunity [1][3] - Malaysia's durian exports to China are significant, with the export value nearing 1 billion ringgit (approximately 1.71 billion yuan), and this figure is expected to grow substantially [3] - China is the world's largest durian consumer, accounting for 95% of global durian demand, which is a key driver for the explosive growth of the Southeast Asian durian industry [3] Group 2 - The Malaysian durian industry has the potential to further penetrate the Chinese market, positioning durian as a symbol of enhanced bilateral trade between Malaysia and China [3] - The term "durian diplomacy" was first introduced by Malaysian media in 2017, comparing it to "panda diplomacy," and has since been recognized as a diplomatic medium [3] - Malaysian Prime Minister Anwar has frequently mentioned durian in diplomatic contexts, including serving it at the 57th ASEAN Economic Ministers' Meeting, showcasing Malaysia's commitment to promoting ASEAN diplomacy on the global stage [3]

Core Insights - The 8th China International Import Expo (CIIE) has set new records with participation from 155 countries and regions, featuring 4,108 overseas enterprises and an exhibition area exceeding 430,000 square meters, highlighting the event's growing significance in global trade [1] Group 1: Economic Cooperation and Market Access - Malaysian enterprises have utilized CIIE as a platform to access the Chinese market, with over 180 companies participating and more than 700 visiting in the past seven years, showcasing products like the "Durian Express" for rapid delivery [2] - Nigeria has seen increased production and job creation due to participation in CIIE, with local companies gaining insights into the Chinese market and establishing connections with global business partners [2] - Canada has signed agreements worth over 1.6 billion CAD at CIIE, emphasizing the event as a crucial platform for Canadian companies to explore opportunities in the Chinese market [3] Group 2: Innovation and Product Launches - CIIE serves as a launchpad for new products and technologies, with companies like Danone introducing innovative health solutions tailored for the Chinese market, including specialized nutrition products for cancer patients and the elderly [9][10] - OSIM has showcased its latest ergonomic massage chair, integrating AI technology for personalized health management, reflecting the growing trend of health-focused consumer products [12][11] - Fonterra has introduced localized products for the Chinese market, such as cheese and cream tailored to local tastes, demonstrating the importance of market-specific innovation [13] Group 3: Long-term Commitment and Strategic Growth - Companies like Danone and Sanofi have expressed their long-term commitment to the Chinese market, leveraging CIIE to enhance their operational strategies and product offerings [9][14] - The continuous participation of firms like L'Oréal and Fonterra at CIIE illustrates their strategic focus on expanding their presence and adapting to the evolving consumer landscape in China [8][13] - The event has become a vital platform for companies to engage with local consumers and understand market dynamics, fostering a collaborative environment for innovation and growth [5][8]

Core Insights - Malaysia's durian harvest season in October sees popular varieties like "Musang King," "Black Thorn," and "Sultan King" becoming available, with enhanced logistics and technology facilitating faster delivery to China [1][2] Group 1: Market Dynamics - Over 70% of Malaysia's durian exports are directed to China, which is one of the largest durian consumption markets globally [2] - The signing of a plant quarantine agreement in 2024 will allow fresh durians to be exported to China, further boosting Malaysia's durian industry [2] - The introduction of "air cold chain + cross-border customs clearance" allows for rapid delivery to major Chinese cities, with the fastest delivery time being just 36 hours [2] Group 2: Technological Advancements - A new non-destructive quality inspection system called "Durian Detective" enables three-dimensional quality checks, ensuring traceability from farm to consumer [5] - The use of advanced scanning technology allows for precise assessment of durian quality, including internal structure and potential defects [4][5] - The technology is expected to expand beyond durians to other tropical fruits, enhancing quality management across various products [5] Group 3: Travel and Accessibility - The number of flights from China to Malaysia exceeds 500 weekly, with routes extending to various cities, making travel for durian enthusiasts more accessible [3] - Visa exemption policies have increased the flow of travelers between the two countries, facilitating easier access to durian tasting experiences [3] - New flight routes are being established to further connect Chinese cities with Malaysia, enhancing opportunities for consumers to experience fresh durians [3]

Core Insights - Malaysia's Pahang state, particularly Raub, is a significant producer of high-end durian varieties such as Musang King and Black Thorn, known for their rich flavor and creamy texture in the international market [1] - The logistics for exporting durians to China have improved, with the ability to deliver ripe durians within 36 hours after harvest, enhancing the connection between Malaysian and Chinese culinary cultures [1] Group 1: Durian Production - The unique tropical rainforest climate and soil conditions in Raub contribute to the high quality of durians produced [1] - Durians are allowed to naturally mature and fall from the trees, ensuring optimal ripeness at the time of harvest [5] Group 2: Harvesting and Processing - Harvesters assess the maturity of durians by shaking them and listening to the sound of the flesh inside [7] - After harvesting, durians are carefully handled to prevent damage, with workers using ropes to secure them on the trees [5][9] Group 3: Export and Distribution - Durians undergo a thorough cleaning and sorting process at processing facilities in Selangor before being packaged for export [13][14] - Each durian is graded by weight and labeled with a traceability code to ensure quality control during transportation [14][15] - The processed durians are transported in temperature-controlled vehicles to Kuala Lumpur International Airport for export [15] Group 4: Market Reception - Fresh durians from Malaysia, including Musang King and Black Thorn, are received and displayed at distribution centers in Guangzhou, China, indicating strong demand in the market [16][19]

Group 1 - China consumes over 90% of the global durian production annually, prompting Southeast Asian countries to closely monitor this lucrative market [1] - Indonesia plans to export durians directly to China to increase profit margins from 10% to 30%, contingent on meeting health standards and cold chain storage requirements [1][2] - Indonesia has only recently begun exporting frozen durians to China, making it a late entrant compared to Thailand, Vietnam, and Malaysia [1] Group 2 - The lack of cold chain logistics and freezing technology in Indonesia has historically hindered the freshness of its durians, making it difficult to meet China's import regulations [2] - Some regions in Indonesia are capable of producing high-quality "Musang King" durians, which could appeal to China's high-end consumer market [3] - Despite longer transportation distances potentially increasing costs, focusing on quality and brand development could provide opportunities for Indonesia in the Chinese market [3]

Core Insights - The event "City walk" organized for foreign crew members in Zhenjiang Economic Development Zone highlights the growing interest in cultural tourism among international seafarers [1][3] - The initiative aims to enhance the understanding of China's rapid development and promote inbound tourism by transforming transient visitors into tourists [3] Group 1: Event Overview - On October 1, a group of 10 foreign crew members from the Philippines, Myanmar, and Ukraine participated in a one-day tour in Zhenjiang, celebrating China's National Day [1] - The tour included visits to local attractions, tasting traditional cuisine, and shopping, showcasing the hospitality of the Zhenjiang Economic Development Zone [1][2] Group 2: Economic Impact - The average spending per foreign crew member in the supermarket was nearly 500 yuan within an hour, indicating a strong potential for tourism revenue from this demographic [3] - The Zhenjiang border inspection station has implemented policies to facilitate the entry of foreign crew members, promoting tourism as a key strategy for expanding domestic demand [3] Group 3: Future Prospects - The Zhenjiang Economic Development Zone aims to activate the "seafarer economy" by encouraging foreign crew members to explore the city, thereby enhancing the local economy and tourism sector [3] - The initiative aligns with the goal of developing a "demonstration area for the integration of port, industry, and city," indicating a strategic focus on sustainable economic growth [3]