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870家规上工业企业实现内外贸一体化经营!重庆商品市场统一步伐提速
Sou Hu Cai Jing· 2025-07-04 08:50
Group 1 - The core viewpoint of the news is that Chongqing is actively promoting the construction of a unified national market by breaking down local protectionism and market segmentation through three strategic measures [1][2][3] Group 2 - The first strategy involves promoting the integration of domestic and foreign trade, which facilitates the efficient connection of domestic and international markets, with 52 leading enterprises capable of operating in both markets and 870 industrial enterprises achieving integrated operations [1] - The second strategy focuses on smoothing trade circulation and breaking down regional market barriers, with Chongqing establishing cooperation mechanisms with surrounding provinces and cities, leading to a projected 40% of its vegetable and fruit production being supplied to external markets in 2024 [2] - The third strategy emphasizes enhancing consumer interaction and promoting deep market integration, with Chongqing leveraging its unique cultural characteristics to develop as an international consumption destination and hosting over 100 promotional activities to boost regional consumption [3]
(年中经济观察)多重压力下,中国外贸“稳住阵脚”
Zhong Guo Xin Wen Wang· 2025-07-04 07:21
Core Viewpoint - China's foreign trade has shown a clear upward trend in the first half of the year despite multiple pressures, with cumulative import and export growth gradually increasing from a decline of 1.2% in the first two months to 2.5% in the first five months [1] Group 1: Economic Performance - In the first quarter, the growth rate of imports and exports turned positive, reaching 2.4% in the first four months [1] - The positive performance is supported by factors such as better-than-expected exports, optimized trade structure, and effective policies [1] Group 2: Challenges Ahead - Despite the positive trends, significant pressures remain, particularly from the uncertain trade policies of the United States, which could impact China's exports [1][2] - The global economic growth momentum is weakening, leading to a slowdown in external demand that further compresses China's export space [1] Group 3: Strategic Responses - China is leveraging its advantages in product structure and trade networks to withstand external shocks, with a clear trend towards high value-added and high-tech products [2] - The diversification of markets is accelerating, with increasing trade with emerging and developing economies contributing to foreign trade growth [2] - The government is actively implementing measures to enhance the foreign trade environment and improve enterprise competitiveness [2] Group 4: Policy Impact - A series of high-level institutional opening measures are being introduced to counter external uncertainties, including the expansion of cross-border e-commerce pilot zones [2] - The Ministry of Commerce plans to assist more enterprises in integrating foreign and domestic trade operations, with over 330 foreign trade promotional events scheduled for the second half of the year [2][3] Group 5: Future Outlook - As policy effects gradually manifest, the vitality of China's foreign trade is expected to strengthen [3] - A recent HSBC survey indicates that global companies are adjusting their trade strategies, with China being the most favored market for increasing trade [3] - China's reliance on its full industrial chain advantages and optimized product and market structures is anticipated to create new comparative advantages and growth spaces [3]
全国统一大市场建设向纵深推进(锐财经)
近年来,四川省眉山市仁寿县积极落实各项惠企政策,持续加大对民营企业的帮扶支持力度,助力民营 企业高质量发展。图为在眉山市仁寿县卓航电子科技有限公司生产车间,工人在赶制订单产品。潘帅摄 (人民视觉) 7月1日召开的中央财经委员会第六次会议(以下简称"会议"),对推进全国统一大市场建设进行部署。 此次会议提出了纵深推进全国统一大市场建设"五统一、一开放"的基本要求,即统一市场基础制度、统 一市场基础设施、统一政府行为尺度、统一市场监管执法、统一要素资源市场,持续扩大对内对外开 放。其中,"统一政府行为尺度""持续扩大对内对外开放"等新提法引发各界关注。 明确提出"五统一、一开放" 自《中共中央 国务院关于加快建设全国统一大市场的意见》于2022年出台以来,全国统一大市场建设 不断向纵深推进。 国家发展改革委于今年初公布《全国统一大市场建设指引(试行)》,将推动全国统一大市场建设概括 为"五统一、一破除",即强化市场基础制度规则统一、打造统一的要素和资源市场、推进商品和服务市 场高水平统一、推进市场设施高标准联通、推进市场监管公平统一以及破除地方保护和市场分割。 今年的《政府工作报告》也提出,要纵深推进全国统一大市 ...
★以旧换新成效持续显现 家电类商品零售额 连续8个月两位数增长
Group 1 - The core viewpoint is that the retail sales of home appliances are expected to maintain double-digit growth for eight consecutive months from September 2024 to April 2025, with a significant year-on-year increase of 38.8% in April for home appliances and audio-visual equipment, leading all 16 categories of consumer goods [1] - Over 34 million consumers participated in the appliance trade-in program from January to April, resulting in the purchase of over 51 million units of 12 types of home appliances, driving sales of 174.5 billion yuan [1] - The Ministry of Commerce aims to strengthen domestic circulation and enhance consumption's role in economic growth, while also promoting high-level opening-up to address uncertainties in the economy [1] Group 2 - The Ministry of Commerce plans to accelerate the implementation of special actions to boost consumption, enhance domestic circulation, and promote the trade-in program for consumer goods [2] - There will be a focus on expanding service consumption and promoting diverse supply in health, elderly care, childcare, and domestic services [2] - The development of a modern commercial circulation system is prioritized, including upgrading circulation facilities and promoting e-commerce for high-quality development [2] Group 3 - The Ministry of Commerce will facilitate the integration of domestic and foreign trade, helping foreign trade enterprises effectively respond to external shocks and expand into domestic sales [3] - Policies will be implemented to support foreign trade enterprises in joining the trade-in program, particularly in sectors like automotive, home appliances, and home decoration [3] - Continuous efforts will be made to optimize the implementation of the appliance trade-in policy to stimulate market consumption [3]
★商务部答本报记者提问:持续为外资企业提供更好营商环境
●本报记者熊彦莎 6月26日,商务部举行例行新闻发布会。商务部新闻发言人何亚东在回答本报记者提问时表示,商务部 将积极推动解决外资企业的关切和诉求,不断完善引资政策,持续为外资企业提供更好的营商环境。 进一步扩大开放领域 对于稳外资工作,何亚东表示,一方面,商务部将会同有关部门继续落实好《2025年稳外资行动方 案》,进一步扩大开放领域,推动教育、文化等领域有序开放,扩大电信、医疗等领域开放试点,推进 服务业扩大开放综合试点示范,拓展多领域开放合作与创新集成。 另一方面,持续打造"投资中国"品牌。近年来,商务部举办了"投资中国"系列活动,"投资中国"品牌在 全球范围内越来越深入人心。商务部将继续落实好实施方案,办好中国国际投资贸易洽谈会,同时赴重 点国别地区开展投资推介,支持各地在"投资中国"项下举办精准招商活动,引入更多高质量外资项目, 助力外资企业成为中国式现代化的参与者和贡献者。 何亚东介绍,截至6月24日,22个地区已经开展了225场外贸优品中华行活动,参与外贸企业和采购商超 过1.9万家,成交额248亿元。目前,连锁商超开设了700多个线下专柜,11家电商平台设立外贸优品线 上专区。商务部着力营造内 ...
港口物流业创新求变迎挑战
Zhong Guo Jing Ji Wang· 2025-07-02 22:58
Group 1: Tianjin Port Developments - Tianjin Port is actively integrating domestic and foreign trade channels to mitigate adverse external trade factors, utilizing the ATA Carnet for expedited customs clearance [2][3] - The port has launched new domestic trade routes and established direct roll-on/roll-off shipping lines to Mexico, South America, and Africa, enhancing its logistics capabilities and reducing reliance on single markets [3][4] - The implementation of a smart logistics supervision model has improved operational efficiency, with a reported 15% year-on-year increase in domestic trade container operations from January to April [3] Group 2: Shenzhen Port Initiatives - Shenzhen Port is responding to international trade fluctuations by diversifying its global development paths and enhancing port operations [5][6] - Saltian International Container Terminal, a key player in Shenzhen, has seen a rise in export container volumes to the U.S., with a notable increase in shipping activity following a temporary trade agreement [5][6] - The port has added seven new shipping routes from January to May, focusing on North America, Europe, and Asia, and has introduced cross-border e-commerce fast lanes to meet diverse customer needs [7][8] Group 3: Industry Trends and Responses - Companies are adapting to global trade uncertainties by optimizing overseas production capacities and providing comprehensive solutions for manufacturing enterprises [8] - The logistics sector is increasingly focusing on multi-modal transport solutions to enhance flexibility and efficiency in response to changing market demands [7][8]
内外贸一体化布局
Jing Ji Ri Bao· 2025-07-02 22:02
Group 1 - The logistics companies are actively exploring integrated domestic and foreign trade channels to address current unfavorable factors in foreign trade, optimizing international customs clearance processes [1] - The ATA Carnet system allows for expedited customs clearance, significantly reducing the time for goods to be cleared through customs to just 10 minutes [1] - Tianjin Port has launched new domestic trade routes and international roll-on/roll-off shipping lines to diversify its operations and reduce reliance on single markets [2] Group 2 - The Tianjin Port Group has established 147 container shipping routes globally, covering over 500,000 square kilometers across 14 provinces [2] - The "same ship" approach allows vessels to carry both domestic and foreign trade goods, which has gained popularity among logistics companies [2] - The new Central Asia freight train service from Tianjin to Tashkent significantly reduces logistics time by nearly half and cuts costs by approximately 20% [3]
全国统一大市场建设走向纵深,依法依规治理企业低价无序竞争
Core Viewpoint - The recent meeting of the Central Financial Committee emphasizes the deepening of the construction of a unified national market, with a focus on the basic requirements of "Five Unifications and One Opening" [1][2]. Group 1: Five Unifications and One Opening - The basic requirements of "Five Unifications and One Opening" include unifying market basic systems, infrastructure, government behavior standards, market supervision and law enforcement, and resource markets, while continuously expanding domestic and international openness [2][5]. - The shift from "Five Unifications and One Breaking" to "Five Unifications and One Opening" reflects a strategic upgrade, indicating a transition from breaking down barriers to enabling openness and collaboration [3][4]. Group 2: Focus Areas and Implementation - The meeting highlights the need to focus on key challenges such as regulating low-price disorderly competition among enterprises, enhancing product quality, and promoting the orderly exit of outdated production capacity [6][11]. - The establishment of foundational systems for the unified national market is underway, including the introduction of the "Fair Competition Review Regulations" to ensure equal participation in market competition [4][5]. Group 3: International Trade and Market Integration - The emphasis on expanding domestic and international openness is crucial for the construction of a unified national market, with a focus on integrating domestic and foreign trade to facilitate the flow of goods and resources [8][9]. - The meeting stresses the importance of promoting high-level openness and the integration of domestic and international markets as a pathway to enhance economic resilience [8][10].
中央财经委员会第六次会议十大重点
Cai Jing Wang· 2025-07-02 06:43
Group 1: National Unified Market Construction - The Central Economic Committee emphasizes the importance of establishing a national unified market to eliminate "involution" competition and promote the integration of domestic and foreign trade [1][3] - Key requirements include unified market infrastructure, government behavior standards, and regulatory enforcement, along with continuous expansion of internal and external openness [3][4] - Six major work guidelines focus on addressing low-price disorderly competition, enhancing product quality, and facilitating the orderly exit of backward production capacity [3][4][5] Group 2: Industry Capacity Adjustment - The push for the exit of backward and inefficient production capacity will encompass a broader range of industries, including both traditional and emerging sectors such as lithium batteries, photovoltaics, and new energy vehicles [1][5] - The strategy for capacity reduction will involve optimizing industrial layout, strengthening standard guidance, and promoting restructuring [5][6] - Historical data shows that after the supply-side structural reform initiated in 2015, profit margins in the steel and coal industries significantly improved, indicating potential benefits from similar future reforms [5] Group 3: Integration of Domestic and Foreign Trade - The meeting highlights the importance of integrating domestic and foreign trade, viewing it as a key opportunity for foreign trade enterprises to establish a presence in the domestic market and cultivate independent brands [6][7] - The establishment of a unified market system will provide institutional support for this integration, enhancing competitiveness and aligning domestic rules with international standards [6] Group 4: Marine Economy Development - The meeting outlines a focus on high-quality development of the marine economy, emphasizing innovation, efficient collaboration, and industry updates [8][9] - Key industries identified for growth include offshore wind power, modern deep-sea fishing, marine biomedicine, and marine tourism [9] - The marine economy is projected to exceed 10 trillion yuan in total output by 2024, reflecting a 5.9% year-on-year growth, presenting significant market opportunities [9]
中国期货每日简报-20250702
Zhong Xin Qi Huo· 2025-07-02 02:54
Report Industry Investment Rating No relevant information provided. Core Viewpoints - On July 1, 2025, CGB futures rose; commodities were differentiated, with silicon metal and poly-silicon falling, and the SCFIS(Europe) rising by nearly 8%. The top three gainers were the SCFIS(Europe), gold, and TSR 20, while the top three decliners were silicon metal, glass, and coking coal [4][11][13]. - The Central Financial and Economic Commission emphasized governing the disorderly low - price competition of enterprises and promoting the orderly exit of outdated production capacity. The Caixin China Manufacturing PMI in June rose to 50.4, returning to the expansion range [37]. Summary by Relevant Catalogs 1. China Futures 1.1 Overview - On July 1, 2025, CGB futures increased. Among commodities, silicon metal and poly - silicon declined, and the SCFIS(Europe) rose by nearly 8%. The SCFIS(Europe) rose 7.8% with a 3.2% month - on - month increase in position; gold rose 1.5% with a 7.5% month - on - month increase in position; TSR 20 rose 1.2% with a 4.5% month - on - month decrease in position. Silicon metal fell 4.3% with a 1.5% month - on - month increase in position; glass fell 3.7% with a 10.4% month - on - month increase in position; coking coal fell 3.3% with a 0.3% month - on - month decrease in position [11][12][13]. 1.2 Daily Rise - **SCFIS(Europe)**: On July 1, it increased by 7.8% to 1904.9 points. EC2508 may trade between 1600 - 1900 points. Trump believes no need to extend the July 9 tariff deadline, and the US Treasury Secretary said it may be difficult to complete all negotiations. China's manufacturing PMI has rebounded slightly. Trump's tariff policies and the decline in river water levels have led to supply chain congestion at European ports. Some shipping companies reported a decrease in stockpiling, and there is a possibility of price hikes in the second half of July [17][18][19]. - **Gold**: On July 1, it rose 1.5% to 776.1 yuan/gram. Recent upward movement in risk appetite has pressured gold prices. Although the Fed's interest - rate cut expectations have rebounded slightly, it's hard to drive the gold market significantly. Focus on labor market data and the progress after the end of the first tariff easement period this week [25][26][27]. - **Copper**: On July 1, it increased by 1.1% to 80640 yuan/ton. Supply constraints and low inventories support copper prices, which may fluctuate at a high level in the short term. DXY has been declining, boosting copper prices. Copper concentrate processing fees have dropped below - $40, and raw material supply is tight. Some smelters at home and abroad have cut production. With the arrival of the consumption off - season, downstream restocking willingness has weakened, but inventories are still low [29][30][33]. 2. China News 2.1 Macro News - The Central Financial and Economic Commission emphasized governing the disorderly low - price competition of enterprises, guiding enterprises to improve product quality, and promoting the orderly exit of outdated production capacity. It also addressed standardizing government procurement and bidding, local investment promotion, and promoting the integrated development of domestic and foreign trade [37]. - The Caixin China Manufacturing Purchasing Managers' Index (PMI) in June was 50.4, 2.1 percentage points higher than in May, returning to the expansion range [37].