我们，中华人民共和国、53个非洲国家和非洲联盟委员会代表齐聚长沙，遵照2024年中非合作论坛 北京峰会领导人共识，全面推进落实《关于共筑新时代全天候中非命运共同体的北京宣言》。 一、我们一致认为，全球南方的崛起壮大代表着时代潮流和发展方向，中国和非洲是全球南方的重 要组成和坚定力量。我们呼吁世界各国特别是全球南方国家同心协力，携手构建人类命运共同体，高质 量共建"一带一路"，推动落实全球发展倡议、全球安全倡议、全球文明倡议，赞赏中非共筑新时代全天 候命运共同体对维护全球南方团结合作、捍卫多边主义的积极意义。 新华社长沙6月11日电 中非维护全球南方团结合作的长沙宣言 五、我们呼吁国际社会秉持共商共建共享原则，坚持真正的多边主义，共同反对各种形式的单边主 义、保护主义，维护以联合国为核心的国际体系，维护以世界贸易组织为核心的多边贸易体系，推动经 济全球化朝着更加开放、包容、普惠、均衡的方向发展，营造更有利于全球南方的贸易、投资、融资环 境。 六、我们将团结一致筑牢主权平等的基石，坚持国家不分大小强弱，都是国际社会平等一员，坚决 维护国际公正秩序。我们将继续坚定捍卫彼此正当权益，在乱局变局中携手并肩、相互理解、彼 ...

Core Viewpoint - The meeting between Chinese Foreign Minister Wang Yi and Namibian Foreign Minister Musavayi highlights the strengthening of bilateral relations and cooperation between China and Namibia, emphasizing mutual support and development strategies [1][2]. Group 1: Bilateral Relations - Wang Yi emphasized the importance of the one-China principle and expressed China's commitment to supporting Namibia's development path that aligns with its national conditions [1]. - Both parties aim to enhance political foundations for bilateral relations and promote cooperation in various sectors, including energy, agriculture, and vocational training [1]. Group 2: Development Cooperation - The meeting underscored the need for strategic alignment in development plans, with a focus on increasing industrial value-added and accelerating Namibia's industrialization process [1]. - Musavayi acknowledged China's consistent support for Namibia, expressing a desire to deepen historical friendships and achieve mutual benefits [2]. Group 3: Global South Cooperation - The 21st century is viewed as a time for joint development and revitalization of Asia and Africa, with a call for stronger collaboration to resist unilateral protectionism and uphold the rights of the Global South [1]. - Namibia plans to strengthen ties with China and other Global South countries to defend multilateralism and maintain international rules and free trade systems [2].

Group 1 - The meeting between Wang Yi and Botswana's Foreign Minister signifies the importance of the 50th anniversary of diplomatic relations between China and Botswana, emphasizing mutual support and cooperation in modernization efforts [1][2] - China expresses its commitment to enhancing market access for Botswana and exploring cooperation in various sectors including trade, energy, manufacturing, and health [1] - Both parties highlight the necessity of strengthening unity among African nations to resist unilateral protectionism and promote a shared stance in the face of complex international challenges [1] Group 2 - Botswana recognizes China as a key strategic partner and aims to leverage the 50th anniversary to deepen economic cooperation and enhance the Belt and Road Initiative [2] - The two countries share similar views on major international and regional issues, with Botswana appreciating China's global contributions and expressing a desire for closer communication and coordination [2]

Core Viewpoint - The meeting between Wang Yi and Senegal's Foreign Minister Fale emphasizes China's commitment to multilateralism and support for developing countries, particularly in Africa [1] Group 1: Multilateralism and International Relations - China expresses willingness to collaborate with Senegal to uphold multilateralism and the basic principles of international relations [1] - The focus is on maintaining the legitimate rights and interests of developing countries and promoting international fairness and justice [1] Group 2: Support for Developing Countries - The Chinese Communist Party emphasizes its internationalist sentiment and support for oppressed nations and peoples globally [1] - China will adhere to the principles outlined by President Xi Jinping regarding genuine and sincere policies towards Africa [1] Group 3: Bilateral Cooperation - There is a desire to strengthen party-to-party cooperation and share governance experiences between China and Senegal [1] - Both countries aim to continue mutual support in safeguarding national sovereignty, security, and development interests [1]

6月8日，英国《金融时报》报道：目前中国除了在稀土领域拥有主导地位外，在新型超强磁铁、电池、新型芯片等多项领域都拥有主导地位，特朗普政府已 经意识到了这一点，但他们也无能为力。 中国的底牌远不止稀土，特朗普政府后知后觉，终于发现天平朝中方倾斜，美国掀起关税战，不但没能逼中国低头，反而帮中国更了解自己的实力了。 国际观察家们已经注意到，中国在稀土供应链上的布局配合对美出口的适时管控，正成为影响中美贸易谈判走向的关键筹码，天平正逐渐向北京倾斜，中国 市场的任何风吹草动，都可能牵动美国工业和科技敏感的神经。 特朗普政府并非没有尝试过其他方案：从其他国家采购，甚至考虑海底开采稀土，然而实践表明，即便获得矿石，缺乏中国的精炼技术也无济于事，正如外 国专家直言："稀土调配完全由中国掌控"。 将视野放宽，中国的优势远不止于稀土，除了新型超强磁铁和电池，中国在高性能晶体管、特定软件领域，以及无人机、机器人、智能手机等热门产业，都 已构建起完整的产业生态体系。 这一体系的独特之处在于，即便某些技术环节尚有提升空间，整个系统仍能自主运转，不惧外部干扰，当美国政界意识到时，中国已在多个领域占据先机， 追赶将变得异常困难。 以华为芯 ...

Core Points - The third United Nations Ocean Conference commenced on June 9 in Nice, France, focusing on promoting ocean protection and the implementation of Sustainable Development Goal 14 [1][3] - A key objective of the conference is to push for the ratification of the agreement on the conservation and sustainable use of marine biodiversity in areas beyond national jurisdiction, which requires approval from 60 countries to become binding international law [3][5] - The conference highlights the urgent need for funding to support Sustainable Development Goal 14, which is currently one of the least funded goals [5][7] Group 1 - The conference agenda includes discussions on the challenges facing ocean protection, emphasizing the relationship between climate action, ocean health, and biodiversity loss [3][4] - French President Macron and other leaders stressed the importance of basing discussions on scientific evidence rather than subjective opinions, expressing strong support for marine research [3][4] - The U.S. National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration has faced significant cuts under the previous administration, raising concerns about the impact on marine research and multilateral cooperation [4] Group 2 - The conference includes a Blue Economy and Finance Forum aimed at addressing financing for ocean protection, with discussions on raising funds through financial institutions, private investments, and blue bonds [7][8] - The final declaration, known as the "Nice Ocean Action Plan," will address key issues such as funding, fishing practices, and deep-sea exploration [8] - The international community is urged to unite in addressing these challenges to restore the vibrant and diverse oceans of the past, as highlighted by UN Secretary-General Guterres [8]

Core Viewpoint - The conversation between Chinese President Xi Jinping and South Korean President Lee Jae-myung emphasizes the importance of a stable and cooperative China-South Korea relationship, which is beneficial for both nations and contributes to regional and global stability [1][2]. Group 1: Bilateral Relations - Xi Jinping congratulated Lee Jae-myung on his presidential election and highlighted the long-standing relationship between China and South Korea, which has thrived despite ideological and social differences over the past 33 years [1]. - Both leaders agreed on the necessity of maintaining a friendly and mutually beneficial relationship, aiming to elevate the strategic partnership to a higher level for the welfare of their peoples [1][2]. Group 2: Cooperation and Development - The leaders discussed enhancing exchanges at various levels and fields to build strategic trust and deepen bilateral cooperation [1]. - They emphasized the importance of multilateral coordination to uphold multilateralism and free trade, ensuring the stability of global and regional supply chains [1]. Group 3: Cultural and Human Exchange - There is a call for deepening cultural exchanges to foster mutual understanding and solidify public support for the friendship between the two nations [1]. - Respect for each other's core interests and major concerns was highlighted as essential for maintaining the correct trajectory of bilateral relations [1].

6月10日上午，国家主席习近平同韩国总统李在明通电话。 习近平再次祝贺李在明当选总统。习近平指出，中韩是搬不走的近邻。建交33年来，两国超越意识 形态和社会制度差异，积极推进各领域交流合作，实现相互成就和共同发展。一个健康稳定、持续 深化的中韩关系，顺应时代发展潮流，符合两国人民根本利益，也有利于地区乃至世界和平稳定和 发展繁荣。 习近平强调，中韩应坚守建交初心，坚定睦邻友好方向，坚持互利共赢目标，推动中韩战略合作伙 伴关系向更高水平迈进，为两国人民带来更多福祉，为变乱交织的地区和国际形势注入更多确定 性。要加强各层级各领域交流，增进战略互信；要密切双边合作和多边协调，共同维护多边主义和 自由贸易，确保全球和地区产业链供应链稳定畅通；要深化人文交流，加深相互理解，夯实民意基 础，让中韩友好在两国人民心中扎根；要尊重彼此核心利益和重大关切，把牢双边关系大方向，确 保中韩关系始终沿着正确轨道向前发展。 李在明对此表示赞同，表示韩中地理相近，交往历史悠久，经贸、文化联系密切。在习近平主席卓 越领导下，中国取得伟大发展成就，令人钦佩。我高度重视韩中关系，愿同中方一道，推动双边睦 邻友好关系深入发展，改善和增进两国人民 ...

Core Viewpoint - The meeting between China's Vice Foreign Minister Ma Zhaoxu and APEC Executive Director Pedrosa emphasizes the importance of multilateralism and open economies in the face of rising unilateralism and protectionism, with a focus on advancing APEC's role in regional cooperation and economic growth [1] Group 1 - Ma Zhaoxu congratulated Pedrosa on his new role and highlighted APEC's significance as the most influential economic cooperation mechanism in the Asia-Pacific region [1] - The discussion included the promotion of the Asia-Pacific Free Trade Area and collaboration in emerging fields such as digital economy and artificial intelligence to boost economic growth [1] - China expressed its commitment to APEC and its support for the APEC Secretariat, aiming to leverage its role as the host of the 2026 APEC meeting to enhance regional cooperation [1] Group 2 - Pedrosa acknowledged China's contributions to APEC cooperation and expressed the Secretariat's support for China's successful hosting of the 2026 APEC meeting [1] - The meeting aimed to foster more achievements in regional cooperation and promote prosperity in the Asia-Pacific region [1]

Core Points - The third United Nations Ocean Conference, co-hosted by France and Costa Rica, opened on June 9 in Nice, France, focusing on global ocean governance [1][2] - The conference aims to accelerate actions and mobilize all stakeholders to protect and sustainably use the oceans, guided by the United Nations Sustainable Development Goal 14 (SDG14) [1] - Key priorities of the conference include enhancing multilateral processes related to oceans, funding for SDG14, and strengthening ocean science knowledge for better policy-making [1] Event Details - The conference will last for five days and feature 10 plenary meetings and 10 thematic forums on ocean action [2] - A concise, action-oriented declaration known as the "Nice Ocean Action Plan" will be adopted through consensus [2] - The first UN Ocean Conference was held in 2017 in New York, co-hosted by Fiji and Sweden, while the second took place in 2022 in Lisbon, co-hosted by Portugal and Kenya [2]