中新社华盛顿1月3日电 (记者 陈孟统)美国总统特朗普3日在海湖庄园表示，美国将"管理"委内瑞拉直至 该国能够实现安全、适当、审慎的过渡。 3日凌晨，美军对委内瑞拉实施大规模军事打击，抓获委总统马杜罗及其夫人并将他们带离委内瑞拉。 美东时间11时40分许，特朗普在佛罗里达州海湖庄园举行发布会，通报这次军事行动的情况。 在被追问美方将如何以及由谁"管理"委内瑞拉时，特朗普说，我们正在与相关人员沟通，指定不同人 选。到时候我们会告诉大家这些人是谁。美方将有包括外交、军事人员等组成的团队，在过渡期内负责 治理，直到委内瑞拉国家秩序重回正轨。 发布会前，特朗普在社交媒体上发布了一张马杜罗在美国军舰上戴手铐、双眼被黑布蒙住的照片。 特朗普在发布会上说，马杜罗夫妇将在纽约南区联邦法院被起诉，罪名是针对美国及其公民发动致命 的"毒品恐怖主义"行动。 "我们不希望让其他人上台，然后重演过去多年的局面。"特朗普表示，在委内瑞拉实现适当的政治过渡 之前，美方将对局势进行管控。 在通报此次行动的过程中，特朗普还提到了"门罗主义"。他说，美国对委关系严重违反了包括"门罗主 义"在内的美国核心外交原则，而在其政府实施的新国家安全战略下 ...

特朗普大肆鼓吹"门罗主义"和"唐罗主义"，并称"美国在西半球的主导地位再也不会受到质疑"。 特朗普政府对拉美政策被美媒称作"唐罗主义"，即"唐纳德·特朗普版门罗主义"。 来源：新华国际 转自：北京日报客户端 美国总统特朗普3日在佛罗里达州海湖庄园举行的记者会上表示，美国对委内瑞拉的石油禁运仍完全有 效。 ...

委内瑞拉总统马杜罗成为美国新版国家安全战略的第一个"牺牲品"。 去年初特朗普一上台就单方面以打击非法移民为由介入拉美各国内部事务。12月4日，白宫发布国家安全战略报告，主题强调西半球（指美洲大陆）优先， 以应对移民、毒品走私以及所谓"敌对势力"的崛起。 有媒体将此报告核心称为"门罗主义"复活。门罗主义是1823年12月2日时任总统门罗在国情咨文中提出的外交政策，核主要内容包括反对欧洲在美洲殖民、 确立美洲为美国势力范围的立场，但在20世纪后该政策演变为美国控制拉美的工具，包括军事入侵巴拿马、制裁古巴等。 委内瑞拉曾为西班牙殖民地，1811年独立后奉行反帝、反殖、反霸、独立自主的外交政策，并重视同俄罗斯、伊朗等发展关系。今年63岁的马杜罗于2013年 4月首次当选总统，2018年5月、2024年7月分别连任，任期至2031年1月。 实际上在特朗普第一个总统任期，他就曾插手委内瑞拉内政。2019年1月起，委内瑞拉政局持续动荡，反对派领导人瓜伊多自行宣布为该国"临时总统"，并 鼓动民众和军人走上街头，废除基于宪法选举产生的总统马杜罗。 瓜伊多得到了美国鼎力支持，特朗普还曾在白宫会见他。而支持马杜罗的委内瑞拉军队指责 ...

美国干预拉美的根源可以追溯到1823年的门罗主义，该主义警告欧洲列强不得进一步在美洲扩展势力范 围，暗示美国才是该地区的霸主。从此，美国以门罗主义为幌子，频频干预地区局势，动机包括经济利 益（如"香蕉战争"期间保护水果公司）、意识形态（如冷战时期的干预）以及"打击贩毒"等。 统计显示，1898年至1994年间，美国至少在拉丁美洲制造了41次政权更迭，其中约17次涉及直接军事行 动。这些行动从全面入侵和占领，到中情局支持的政变，留下了复杂的"遗产"：美国短期内获益，但往 往以长期的不稳定、人权侵犯和反美情绪为代价。 一张在社交媒体上传播的照片显示，疑似马杜罗的男子被美军士兵"抓获"。图片来源 社交媒体X 中国青年报客户端1月3日电（中青报·中青网记者 袁野）美国总统特朗普3日宣布，美国在对委内瑞拉的 行动中抓捕了委总统马杜罗及其夫人，并将他们带离委内瑞拉。 批评者认为，这是美国干涉拉丁美洲的又一篇章。从19世纪开始，美国就在该地区频频动武。 1964年，美国支持了巴西的军事政变；1965年，美国再度入侵多米尼加，以防出现"另一个古巴"，导致 约3000人死亡。 1912年，美国海军陆战队占领尼加拉瓜，以对抗奥古 ...

Core Viewpoint - The U.S. is shifting its global strategy, moving away from being a global leader and adopting a more isolationist approach, as articulated in the National Security Strategy report released on December 9, 2025, which states, "The U.S. is no longer the Atlas supporting the world" [1][7] Group 1: Tariff Policy and Economic Impact - On April 2, 2025, President Trump announced a "Liberation Day," imposing a 10% baseline tariff on imports from most countries, with higher tariffs for those with trade deficits, particularly targeting China with tariffs as high as 60% [3][4] - The tariffs are intended to create a "physical decoupling" from China, affecting global supply chains and leading to significant price increases for American consumers [4][5] - The global stock market reacted sharply to the announcement, indicating a potential "indiscriminate attack" on the existing global trade system [3] Group 2: Strategic Shift in U.S. Foreign Policy - The National Security Strategy introduced the "Trump Doctrine," which emphasizes U.S. dominance in the Western Hemisphere and a strategic retreat from global engagement, particularly in Eurasia [7][9] - The U.S. is focusing on strengthening its control over the Americas, including renegotiating control over the Panama Canal and deploying advanced missile defense systems domestically [7] Group 3: Reactions from Global Leaders - European leaders expressed strong concerns over the U.S. shift, with calls for increased European defense capabilities to address geopolitical risks [9][11] - In Asia, the U.S. is adopting an "outsourcing defense" strategy, requiring allies like Japan and South Korea to bear more military costs and enhance their military presence [9][11] Group 4: Economic Consequences and Global Responses - The IMF projected that the global tariffs initiated in April 2025 could lead to a cumulative loss of over $1.5 trillion in global GDP over three years, with small economies being the most affected [13] - European nations are accelerating defense initiatives, including a proposed "European Army" and significant investments in military capabilities [13] - In Asia, countries are emphasizing the need to maintain stable supply chains and oppose trade protectionism, as evidenced by a joint statement from RCEP members [15]

本文转自【央视新闻客户端】； 美国对加勒比地区的军事部署正不断升级。实际上，自两百多年前美国提出"门罗主义"至今，美国对于 拉美国家的侵略与干涉从来就没有停止过。尼加拉瓜是拉美最早遭受美国军事、政治和经济干涉的国家 之一，曾多次遭到美国的军事入侵。 总台记者 宫祥诚：这里是位于尼加拉瓜首都马那瓜以北大约40公里的圣哈辛托庄园。就在这个地方， 在1856年的9月14日，发生了尼加拉瓜历史上非常重要的一场战役——圣哈辛托战役。在这场战役中， 尼加拉瓜军民成功地粉碎了美国威廉·沃克雇佣军的领土扩张计划，也是取得了在抵抗美国雇佣军的民 族战争中的首次决定性的胜利。我身后的这所房子就是169年前那段历史的见证者。 现在这座庄园已经变成一座纪念馆，被尼加拉瓜人称为"神圣的土地"，169年前，160名尼加拉瓜士兵在 这里成功击退了300名美国雇佣军。工作人员向总台记者讲述了战役当晚，尼加拉瓜民族英雄安德烈斯· 卡斯特罗抵抗美国侵略者的故事。 圣哈辛托战役纪念馆负责人 卡拉·门德斯：眼看雇佣军逼近，战斗已变为近身肉搏。在弹药耗尽的情况 下，安德烈斯·卡斯特罗就地取材，抓起一块石头，用力掷向雇佣军士兵，精准命中，将其当场击倒。 ...

风起海之南 1988 年,改革开放第一个十年的潮声中,海南建省办经济特区,成为中国最年轻的省份 和最大约经济特区。那是一段闯海人奔赴热土的燃情岁月,也是海南岛与国家命运深度绑定 的起点。 中国民营军工力量崛起 p46 无人继承遗产如何处置 pss 安利中国30年价值重格 日本有核世界7 年易王回尊亦群8 ANNIN WEEKLY INFE "乒乓球饭圈"调查 2025 年第 48 期 / 总 了影响 記 977 : 1948 : 859-1 : 昌分倒过 日本月1日 9202- 日 62 海南封关 三十余载乘风破浪,改革基因深植血脉。自 2018年建设自由贸易港的号角吹响,七年来, 这片土地以"首"为铭：首个跨境服务贸易负面清单、首张最短外商投资准入清单、首单飞机租 费,首票"零关税"货物……·无数突破性的"首"字,如同破浪的航标,标记出制度型开放的艰深 航道,让海南从地理边陲跃升为中国对外开放的"新前沿"。 2025年 12月 18日,全岛封关运作正式启动。这不仅是海南自贸港建 关键一跃,更是中国在更高水平上推动制度型开放、构建新发展格局的星程碑 "一线放开、二线管住、岛内自由"的监管模式全面落地,海南将在 ...

Group 1 - The U.S. has shifted its strategic focus towards the Western Hemisphere, as indicated by the appointment of a special envoy for Greenland and military deployments in the Caribbean [1][3] - The new National Security Strategy identifies Latin America as a core interest, reviving the Monroe Doctrine to prevent foreign adversaries from controlling key assets in the region [3] - The U.S. military presence in the Caribbean has reached a peak, with significant deployments including the Ford aircraft carrier and over 16,000 troops [3] Group 2 - The postponement of tariffs on China's semiconductor industry until June 2027 is seen as a strategic move to create space for trade negotiations and avoid escalating tensions [6][5] - The U.S. semiconductor containment strategy has shifted from a broad offensive to a more targeted approach, indicating a nuanced strategy towards China [6][5] - The military and geopolitical maneuvers in the Caribbean directly threaten China's economic cooperation projects in Latin America, particularly in energy and infrastructure [8][9] Group 3 - The U.S. aims to control Greenland to secure national interests and assert dominance in the Arctic, which intersects with China's legitimate economic interests in the region [11][9] - China's response includes deepening cooperation with Latin American countries facing U.S. pressure, emphasizing mutual political support alongside economic collaboration [13] - The delay in semiconductor tariffs provides China with valuable time to enhance its R&D investments and diversify its supply chains, particularly in mature processes and specialty technologies [15][15]

转自：北京日报客户端 拉美多国"向右转" 今年以来，特朗普政府公开支持拉美右翼政治势力，甚至直接干涉一些国家选举，导致拉美政坛加 速"向右转"。 10月26 日，阿根廷总统米莱（中）在布宜诺斯艾利斯一处投票点外向选民挥手致意。新华社发（马丁·萨巴拉 摄） 在阿根廷，米莱领导的极右翼执政联盟原本选情告急，但在美国金融援助加持下，最终在10月的国会中 期选举中"逆势"获胜。特朗普在选前放话，米莱如若输了，就不给援助。 新华社墨西哥城/加拉加斯12月26日电回望2025年的拉丁美洲，两个拥抱令人印象深刻： 12月16日，阿根廷总统米莱热情拥抱到访的智利当选总统卡斯特。这两位右翼政治人物的拥抱，被普遍 认为代表着拉美地区"右翼联盟"初步形成。 9月26日，哥伦比亚总统佩特罗在联合国大会上批评美国在加勒比地区滥用武力，刚走下讲台就被巴西 总统卢拉亲密拥抱。这个拥抱，则表明拉美国家对美国霸权主义的反抗。 特朗普再次入主白宫以来，不仅重拾"门罗主义"，且变本加厉，陈兵加勒比海，在拉美地区"拉右打 左"，加剧了这一地区左右政治势力的对抗。 在洪都拉斯，特朗普公然介入总统选举，声称除非右翼国民党候选人阿斯富拉获胜，否则将切断美 ...

1. Report Industry Investment Rating No relevant content provided. 2. Core Viewpoints of the Report - Chinese equity assets are expected to initiate a spring market. Factors include the Fed's monthly purchase of $40 billion in short - term bonds, intense space infrastructure competition between China and the US, institutional funds entering the market through A500ETF, the approaching of CSI 500 and CSI 1000 indices to previous highs, the seasonal pattern of the Chinese stock market, the end of the A - share sideways movement, the high "science content" of the CSI 500 index, and the accelerating appreciation of the RMB [37]. 3. Summary According to Relevant Catalogs Global Economic Outlook - Goldman Sachs believes that the global stock market has entered the "optimistic stage" of a bull market, and in 2026, earnings will continue to support the market, with a total return rate of 15% including dividends [4]. - The Fed cut interest rates by 25 basis points in December, started buying $40 billion in short - term bonds monthly, and restarted the expansion of its balance sheet [4][5]. - Trump stated that the next Fed chairman must believe in "substantial interest rate cuts" [4]. - Goldman Sachs analysts warned that the current decline in Las Vegas gambling revenue is similar to the early warning signals before the 2008 financial crisis [4]. - The US released a new National Security Strategy, adjusted its economic relations with China, and aimed to revitalize its economic autonomy [4]. - The Fed's Beige Book showed that consumer K - shaped differentiation has intensified. High - income consumers' spending remains resilient, while middle - and low - income families are tightening their belts [4]. - The Bank of Japan raised interest rates by 25 basis points, and the yield of Japan's 10 - year government bonds rose to 2.0% [4]. - The US unemployment rate rose to 4.6%, and economists are worried that large - scale corporate layoffs are an economic warning signal [4][11]. - The US is returning to the Monroe Doctrine, which will have a profound impact on major asset classes [4]. - The US November core CPI was 2.6%, far lower than the expected 3.0% [8]. - The US weekly initial jobless claims were 224,000 [11]. - The US employment outlook declined. The number of new ADP jobs in November was negative, and the number of active corporate layoffs increased rapidly [14]. - The total retail and food sales in the US in October showed zero month - on - month growth, indicating weakening consumption [17]. - The US capital goods import amount in September decreased rapidly both year - on - year and month - on - month, suggesting a poor manufacturing outlook [20]. - The US ISM manufacturing PMI index continued to contract in November [23]. - The US manufacturing PMI price index and service PMI price index continued to expand in November, indicating accelerating inflation [26]. - The US PPI commodity month - on - month growth rate in September was 0.9%. Coupled with weakening consumption and declining employment, the US economy is slipping into stagflation [29]. - The eurozone manufacturing PMI contracted again in November, and the eurozone economy was greatly impacted by US counter - tariffs [32]. - The Bank of Japan's interest rate hike and the rise in the yield of Japanese government bonds will have a negative impact on US bonds, US stocks, and Chinese bonds [34]. Asset Allocation - The Fed's purchase of short - term bonds is beneficial to Chinese equity assets [37]. - The space infrastructure competition between China and the US has led to a high - growth period in commercial space, and satellite ETFs have risen strongly [37][38]. - Some institutions have started spring layout in advance, and institutional funds have entered the market through A500ETF, pushing the Shanghai Composite Index above 3,950 points [37][45]. - The CSI 500 and CSI 1000 indices are close to previous highs and are expected to reach new highs after New Year's Day [37]. - The Chinese stock market has a seasonal pattern, and usually starts a spring offensive around the Spring Festival [37]. - The A - share market has been sideways for 4 months since late August and is expected to start a new market [37][48]. - Among the four stock index futures, the CSI 500 index has the highest "science content" and is expected to break through previous highs [37][51]. - The accelerating appreciation of the RMB is conducive to the influx of international capital into China [37][54]. Space Infrastructure - Blue Arrow Aerospace verified the vertical recovery technology of the first - stage rocket on December 6 [41].