我国是农业大国，重农固本是安民之基、治国之要。"十四五"收官之际，中国农业交出亮眼的成绩单。 从粮食首次迈上1.4万亿斤新台阶，到持续增长的农村居民人均可支配收入，一组组鲜活的数据表明， 我国农业农村发展保持了稳中有进、稳中向好的良好势头，来看"十四五"成绩单↓ "十四五"规划纲要提出，要持续强化农业基础地位，深化农业供给侧结构性改革，强化质量导向，推动 乡村产业振兴。 农村人居环境明显改善，全国14万个村庄得到绿化美化。农村电商、直播带货等一批新业态不断涌现。 全国农村居民人均可支配收入从2020年的17131元增长至2024年的23119元，年均增幅接近8%。 农民的腰包越来越鼓、生活越来越美好。农业强、农村美、农民富的乡村全面振兴新图景，正徐徐铺 展。 从东北黑土地，到黄淮海主产区、长江流域，我国坚持用现代科学技术服务农业：累计建成高标准农田 超过10亿亩，农作物耕种收综合机械化率超过75%，农作物的良种覆盖率超过96%。 丰收不仅是田间的喜讯，更是民生福祉的提升。"十四五"期间，我国农村公路总里程超过464万公里， 建成了众多的产业路、旅游路。新疆奇台县凭借万亩金色麦浪，将A级旅游景区、农业观光示范点 ...

Core Viewpoint - Agricultural Bank is actively supporting grain harvest and ensuring food security by providing financial services to farmers and agricultural enterprises during the critical autumn harvest period, especially in the face of adverse weather conditions [1][2][3] Financial Support for Farmers - Agricultural Bank has strengthened communication with agricultural departments to meet the funding needs of grain purchasing, processing, and storage [1] - The bank has introduced financial products like "Agricultural Machinery Loan" and "Huinong e-loan" to assist farmers in purchasing necessary equipment for harvesting and drying crops [2] - As of now, the bank has issued over 200 million yuan in agricultural machinery loans to support mechanized operations and drying needs [2] Impact of Weather on Harvest - Continuous rainy weather has led to difficulties in harvesting and drying crops, causing delays and increased moisture content in grains [1][2] - The grain processing company in Hubei reported a significant reduction in purchasing capacity due to adverse weather, highlighting the challenges faced by the industry [2][3] Quick Loan Approval Process - Agricultural Bank's Hubei branch streamlined the loan approval process, completing a 6.2 million yuan loan in just five working days to help a grain processing company acquire more machinery [3] - This quick financial support has increased the company's daily purchasing capacity from over 300 tons to 400 tons, significantly improving operational efficiency [3] Commitment to Food Security - Agricultural Bank is committed to implementing national food security strategies by providing precise and rapid financial services to agricultural enterprises and farmers [3]

央视网消息：10月16日是世界粮食日，本周也是粮食安全宣传周。减少粮食损耗是是保障粮食安全的重要途径，在目前的秋收工作中，减 损降耗的理念正融入各个环节。 甘肃陇南：2万余亩水稻机械化收割 多举措减损降本 在当地一处粮库，前来售粮的车辆排起了长龙。在这里，农户售粮凭一张一卡通就可实现登记、迁样、过磅、卸车、结算，自动化的售粮 模式让农民少跑路、让数据多跑路。 金秋十月，甘肃省陇南市2万余亩水稻陆续进入收割期。当地通过优化种植布局、科学管理、机械化收割等措施，让今年的秋收减损降 在陇南市武都区角弓镇的5000余亩稻田里，金黄的稻穗压弯秸秆，联合收割机在田间穿梭，切割、脱粒、装袋一气呵成。秋收事关粮食安 全，当地农机部门紧盯水稻收割关键期，提前谋划部署，以"降本增效、减损保收"为目标，结合河谷地形、地块大小制定适配的收割方案，确 保机械力量快速到位。 黑龙江富锦：从收割到仓储智能减损 守护粮食安全 在黑龙江富锦市，从田间地头的智能收割到仓储中心的智慧管理，科技创新、智能减损正为当地粮食安全注入新动能。 在富锦市大榆树的玉米田里，一台联合收割机正以厘米级精度作业。这是农户王雷今年新购入的联合收割机，粮食损失率控制在 ...

Core Viewpoint - The article emphasizes the importance of the "Three Autumns" production in ensuring a bountiful harvest and completing annual grain tasks, highlighting the financial support provided by Shandong Industrial and Commercial Bank (ICBC) to facilitate this process [1] Group 1: Strengthening Credit Support - Shandong ICBC is closely integrating short-term financial support for the "Three Autumns" with long-term rural revitalization strategies, increasing agricultural credit to solidify agricultural infrastructure [2] - As of the end of September, the bank's agricultural loan balance exceeded 360 billion yuan, an increase of 42 billion yuan since the beginning of the year, providing robust support for "Three Autumns" production and sustainable agricultural development [2] Group 2: Innovative Financial Products - To address the diverse and frequent financing needs of "Three Autumns" production entities, Shandong ICBC has launched over 40 specialized financing solutions, including "Farming Quick Loan," "Agricultural Input Loan," "Grain Purchase and Sale Loan," and "Agricultural Machinery Loan" [4] - The bank has promoted online products like "Planting e-loan," covering over 100 types of crops with a maximum limit of 3 million yuan, effectively solving issues related to financing difficulties and delays [4] - By the end of September, the balance of inclusive agricultural financing solutions exceeded 7 billion yuan, reflecting a growth of 2.8 billion yuan and a 61% increase [4] Group 3: Integrated Service Channels - Shandong ICBC is innovating service formats to extend financial service reach in rural areas, creating an integrated service network that combines online and offline resources [6] - Utilizing a service model that includes county outlets, service points, mobile banking vehicles, and the "ICBC Rural Service" app, the bank aims to make financial services easily accessible for agricultural operators [6] - The bank is exploring partnerships with grassroots cooperatives to enhance service coverage and accessibility in rural markets [6] Group 4: Future Plans - Shandong ICBC plans to continue engaging with rural communities to understand their needs, focusing on the subsequent phases of "Three Autumns" production and future agricultural development [8] - The bank aims to establish a comprehensive financial service system that includes pre-research, in-process support, and post-tracking to contribute to national food security and rural revitalization efforts [9]

Core Insights - The articles highlight the significant role of financial institutions in supporting agricultural development and ensuring food security in China, particularly during the harvest season. Group 1: Financial Support for Agriculture - The provincial agricultural credit union has guided local rural commercial banks to enhance their focus on agricultural financing, launching 85 credit products to support rural revitalization, with agricultural loan balances reaching 942.85 billion yuan by the end of August, an increase of 42.515 billion yuan since the beginning of the year [1] - Rural commercial banks have introduced innovative financial products like "Agricultural Machinery Interest Subsidy Loans" to assist farmers in purchasing essential equipment, thereby facilitating smoother harvest operations [2] - The financial support has enabled farmers to enhance their operational capabilities, such as increasing drying capacity to prevent crop spoilage due to adverse weather conditions [3] Group 2: Enhancing Food Security - The agricultural credit union has emphasized the importance of food security, guiding banks to expand loans for grain production and high-standard farmland construction to meet financing needs across various agricultural sectors [4] - Financial institutions have actively supported the development of specialty industries, such as the "June Yellow" crab, with microloans totaling 737 million yuan benefiting over 2,537 aquaculture households [5] - Local banks have provided targeted loans to support the cultivation of high-quality fruit varieties, contributing to the growth of local agricultural sectors [6] Group 3: Digital Transformation in Agriculture - The agricultural credit union has implemented digital platforms to streamline agricultural transactions, with over 1365 vegetable cooperatives and 68,300 farmers utilizing the "Production and Sales Service Platform," facilitating transactions exceeding 7.043 billion yuan [8] - The focus on modernizing agricultural machinery has led to the introduction of advanced equipment, with financial institutions providing timely loans to farmers for purchasing new machinery, significantly improving operational efficiency [9] Group 4: Targeted Marketing and Customer Engagement - The agricultural credit union has encouraged rural banks to conduct targeted marketing activities based on local agricultural characteristics, resulting in an increase of 36,000 loan users by the end of August compared to the beginning of the year [7]

央视网消息：农业农村部最新农情调度显示，目前全国秋粮收获进入高峰期，进度过六成。 东北秋粮产量形势喜人 东北地区秋粮面积、产量占全国秋粮近四成，今年产量形势是近几年较好的一年。在内蒙古扎鲁特旗玉米单产提升行动地块，专 家组实地测产，得出了亩产2546斤的好成绩，刷新东北地区玉米千亩高产纪录。 受持续降雨天气影响，山西多地农田水分饱和、土地泥泞，常规轮式收割机无法正常作业。对此，山西大同市农业部门成立农机 调度专班，监测各地墒情与天气变化，一旦出现晴朗天气、地块达到作业条件，立即组织农机进入适宜区域开展收割。在山西晋城市 泽州县，目前，全县13个粮食烘干机械已全部开放，每天可烘干粮食约2000吨，全力满足农户的粮食烘干需求。 山东：党员奋战助农一线 全力抢收守粮安 黄淮海秋粮面积、产量占占全国秋粮1/4左右。农业农村部正指导各地抢抓降雨间隙，抢收抢烘，进度已过六成。在山东，连日 阴雨让秋收面临严峻考验。9月份以来，菏泽市平均降水量较常年同期偏多三倍以上，田间土壤水分饱和、积水难排，玉米面临发芽 霉变风险，秋收工作陷入"抢收窗口期短、机械下地难、存储保障弱"的三重困境。面对田间积水和成熟待收的玉米，菏泽市快速组 ...

Core Viewpoint - The implementation of the "Henan Provincial Social Governance Regulations" and the "Henan Provincial Food Security Guarantee Regulations" on December 1 aims to enhance governance efficiency and ensure food security in the province [1] Group 1: Social Governance Regulations - The "Henan Provincial Social Governance Regulations" consists of 9 chapters and 75 articles, covering public service guarantees, grassroots infrastructure, conflict resolution, and social security prevention, aiming to improve governance effectiveness at the grassroots level [2] - A dedicated chapter on "Basic Public Service Guarantee" outlines specific provisions for enhancing social service systems, social security systems, and public legal service systems, ensuring a more substantial sense of gain, happiness, and security for the populace [2] - The regulations emphasize grassroots governance, proposing a "Party Building + Grid + Big Data" governance model to strengthen grassroots party organizations and governance mechanisms [3] - The regulations detail measures for conflict resolution, social security prevention, and risk management, establishing a comprehensive social security prevention system [3] - A chapter on "Integrity Construction" focuses on building a social credit system and establishing mechanisms for joint incentives and penalties for trustworthiness [4] Group 2: Food Security Regulations - The "Henan Provincial Food Security Guarantee Regulations" consists of 10 chapters and 65 articles, establishing a comprehensive food security guarantee system covering production, storage, circulation, and industry development [5] - The regulations emphasize the importance of high-standard farmland construction and seed resource protection, including a compensation mechanism for major grain-producing counties to enhance their production motivation [5] - The regulations outline the management of food reserves, requiring the separation of reserve operations from commercial activities to improve management levels [6] - The regulations highlight Henan's role as a key grain production area, focusing on enhancing grain circulation through the establishment of trading platforms and logistics systems [7] - Specific provisions for food market stabilization and emergency response mechanisms are included to ensure effective management during crises [7]

Core Insights - Jiangsu province ranks 8th in total grain production in China, contributing approximately 4 billion jin annually to national food security [1] - The province faces challenges in balancing its large population and limited land resources while ensuring food supply [1] Grain Purchase and Sales - Jiangsu maintains a stable grain purchase and sales system, with annual grain acquisition around 55 billion jin over the past three years [2] - The province's wheat and rice purchase volumes rank 4th and 2nd nationally, respectively, benefiting local farmers [2] - Policies such as the grain joint guarantee fund and the role of state-owned enterprises enhance market stability and farmer income [2][3] Storage and Emergency Response - The province's grain storage capacity is robust, with over 90% of finished grain oil reserves maintained [3] - A comprehensive emergency supply network has been established, including 3,288 emergency guarantee enterprises and 2,738 supply points [3] - The number of local storage facilities has been streamlined from 424 to 204, improving management and safety [3] Modern Storage and Logistics - Jiangsu has invested significantly in modern grain storage facilities, achieving a storage capacity of 49 million tons and a drying capacity of 15.8 tons per day [4][5] - The province's logistics capabilities are enhanced by a network of dedicated grain terminals and rail lines, facilitating efficient grain distribution [6] Technological Advancements and Branding - Innovative storage technologies, such as the "six-sided active temperature control" system, are being implemented to improve grain preservation [7] - The "Water Rhythm Su Rice" brand has gained recognition, with significant increases in high-quality rice production and sales [8][10] - Jiangsu has established a provincial-level grain technology innovation research institute, leading in national grain technology advancements [9]

Core Viewpoint - The importance of food waste reduction is emphasized as a collective responsibility, urging individuals to integrate food conservation into their daily lives for a sustainable future [2][4][6] Group 1: Food Waste and Loss - Food loss occurs at every stage from production to consumption, with significant waste observed during events like business banquets and family gatherings, where social pressures lead to over-ordering and food disposal [3] - Households often waste food due to poor planning and excessive purchasing, leading to spoilage and disposal [3] - The restaurant industry lacks adequate management and guidance, with menu designs often promoting excessive consumption and insufficient options for smaller portions [3] Group 2: Food Security and Sustainability - Reducing food loss is crucial for food security and environmental sustainability, as China's grain production has reached 1.4 trillion jin in 2024, yet structural supply-demand imbalances persist [4] - Every grain produced consumes significant land and water resources, highlighting the need for sustainable practices to mitigate environmental impacts [4] Group 3: Agricultural Modernization - The "14th Five-Year Plan" emphasizes the importance of food conservation actions and the transition from extensive agricultural practices to modernized methods, achieving significant reductions in food loss across storage, processing, and transportation [5] - Recent data indicates that average annual losses in these areas account for about 2% of total grain production, with specific loss rates for storage, transport, and processing being 3%, 0.8‰, and 0.8% respectively [5] Group 4: Behavioral Change and Responsibility - Changing perceptions around food consumption is essential, promoting balanced diets and responsible purchasing and cooking habits among consumers [6] - Restaurants are encouraged to take social responsibility by optimizing menu designs and providing options for smaller portions, while regulatory bodies should enhance laws and monitoring to curb food waste [6]

悠悠万事吃饭为大。党的十八大以来，习近平总书记高度重视粮食安全，多次作出重要论述。他强调， 粮食多一点少一点是战术问题，粮食安全是战略问题。 [ 责编：袁晴 ] ...