Group 1 - The Chinese Vice Premier He Lifeng will visit the UK from June 8 to 13 at the invitation of the UK government [1] - During the visit, the first meeting of the China-US economic and trade consultation mechanism will be held [1] - The Ministry of Commerce spokesperson addressed questions regarding the export control measures for medium and heavy rare earths [1] Group 2 - The Ministry of Industry and Information Technology emphasized the need to promote digital, networked, and intelligent upgrades [1] - The People's Bank of China reported an increase of 60,000 ounces in gold reserves at the end of May compared to the previous month [1]

Group 1 - Russia has transferred nearly 4 tons of gold to Iran in two batches, with weights of approximately 1.8 tons and 2 tons, indicating the scale and urgency of the transaction [1] - The first agreement was signed on March 16, 2023, involving an Iranian company and the Alabuga Special Economic Zone in Tatarstan, while the second agreement was signed on April 5, 2023, with undisclosed details [1] - The gold transfer is speculated to be in exchange for drones, which are crucial for Russia's current military situation [1] Group 2 - Iran has significantly increased its gold reserves over the past decade, especially after the Trump administration, with over 81 tons imported in January 2023, marking a 230% year-on-year increase [3] - The Iranian central bank has converted 20% of its foreign exchange reserves into gold, making it one of the countries with the highest gold reserve ratios globally [3] - Despite the increase in gold reserves, Iran faces challenges such as domestic economic issues and complex geopolitical situations, limiting the effectiveness of its gold strategy [3][5] Group 3 - Russia's gold reserves have surpassed 2,335 tons, with gold accounting for 34.4% of its foreign exchange reserves, the highest level in 25 years [6] - The substantial gold reserves provide Russia with greater flexibility in international trade, allowing it to trade 4 tons of gold for drones without significant strain [6] - The ongoing conflict in Ukraine has prompted Russia to convert more resources into military capabilities, emphasizing the strategic importance of its gold reserves [6]

·国家外汇管理局披露，中国5月末外汇储备规模为32853亿美元，较4月末上升36亿美元。外汇局称，5月受主要经济体财政政策、货币政策和经济增长前景 等因素影响，美元指数小幅震荡，全球金融资产价格涨跌互现，汇率折算和资产价格变化等因素综合作用，当月外汇储备规模上升；我国经济持续回升向 好，经济发展质量稳步提升，为外汇储备规模保持基本稳定提供支撑。（新华财经） ·人民银行数据显示，5月末黄金储备报7383万盎司（约2296.37吨），环比增加6万盎司（约1.86吨），为连续第7个月增持黄金。（新华财经） ·2025年度长三角地区主要领导座谈会在南京举行。会议指出，要巩固经济回升向好态势，增强高质量发展动能。共同实施一批跨区域"两重"项目，加速释 放长三角投资潜力。深入实施"满意消费长三角"提升行动，持续增强消费发展动能。推动内外贸一体化发展，共建共享新型贸易基础设施，不断增强企业应 对风险挑战的底气和信心。（新华财经） ·《深圳市提振消费专项行动实施方案》已正式印发，方案提出39条具体措施，提及支持消费及文旅项目发行基础设施领域不动产投资信托基金（REITs）； 引导金融机构增加对批发零售、住宿餐饮、文化旅游、教 ...

Group 1 - As of May 2025, China's foreign exchange reserves reached 32853 billion USD, an increase of 36 billion USD from April, representing a growth rate of 0.11% [2][3] - The continuous growth of foreign exchange reserves in 2025 is supported by the recovery of the economy and improved economic quality, with reserves increasing each month from January to May [2][3] - Recent policies such as interest rate cuts and reserve requirement ratio reductions are expected to further support the real economy and stabilize the foreign exchange market [3] Group 2 - As of May 2025, China's gold reserves stood at 7383 million ounces, with an increase of 6 million ounces, marking the seventh consecutive month of gold accumulation by the central bank [4][5] - The price of gold has experienced volatility, with a notable decline followed by a rebound, closing at 3331 USD per ounce on June 7, 2025, reflecting a decrease of 1.31% [5][8] - The World Gold Council indicates that despite recent outflows from gold ETFs, there remains potential for gold price increases due to economic uncertainties and inflation concerns [8]

Core Insights - As of the end of May, China's foreign exchange reserves increased by $3.6 billion to $328.53 billion, marking the fifth consecutive month of growth, although the increase was significantly lower than the previous month's $41 billion rise [3] - The increase in foreign reserves is attributed to a combination of exchange rate adjustments and asset price changes, with non-USD currencies contributing positively while bond prices declined [3] - China's gold reserves reached 73.83 million ounces, marking a net increase for the seventh consecutive month, despite a slight decrease in the proportion of gold reserves relative to total foreign reserves [5][6] Foreign Exchange Reserves - The foreign exchange reserves stood at $328.53 billion as of May, reflecting a $3.6 billion increase from April [3] - The increase was primarily driven by the appreciation of non-USD currencies and fluctuations in global asset prices, with the dollar index showing a slight decline [3] - The average daily trading volume in the domestic foreign exchange market reached $47.8 billion, a 13% increase month-on-month, indicating heightened trading activity [4] Gold Reserves - China's gold reserves increased by 60,000 ounces to 73.83 million ounces, with a total value of approximately $241.99 billion, accounting for 7.37% of total foreign reserves [5] - The gold price experienced a decline of 0.7% in May, marking the first monthly drop in five months, influenced by macroeconomic factors [5][6] - Analysts suggest that the central bank's continued accumulation of gold is a strategic move to enhance the credibility of the national currency and support the internationalization of the renminbi [6]

6月7日，国家外汇管理局发布数据显示，截至2025年5月末，我国外汇储备规模为32853亿美元，较4月末上升0.11%。 民生银行首席经济学家温彬接受《每日经济新闻》记者微信采访时表示，受资产价格变化与汇率波动综合影响，5月外汇储备 较上月末上升36亿美元。 记者注意到，今年以来，外汇储备规模已连续5个月上升。此外，官方黄金储备5月末环比增加6万盎司，至7383万盎司，也是 连续第七个月增持。 外汇储备是央行外汇资产的主要部分，但并非全部，外汇储备包括债券、证券等外币资产，但不包括黄金和特别提款权，这两 项数据在外汇储备数据之外单独公布。2024年末，我国对外金融资产中，国际储备资产34556亿美元，规模继续位居全球首 位，占我国对外金融资产总额的34%。 廖博告诉记者，外汇储备是按市场价值计量，外汇储备的主要组成是美元、欧元、英镑、日元四种货币表示的资产，而外汇储 备常以美元标价，当美元走软时，欧元、英镑、日元相对升值，就造成了外汇储备的增加。从美元指数来看，5月美元指数连 续第四个月下降，最低降至99下方，月内下降幅度为0.2%。因此，美元指数小幅震荡使得汇率折算后当月外汇储备规模上升。 从另一方面看，廖 ...

国家外汇管理局6月7日公布数据显示，截至2025年5月末，我国外汇储备规模为32853亿美 元，较4月末上升36亿美元，升幅为0.11%。 同日， 国家外汇管理局 发布的数据显示， 5 月末黄金储备为7383万盎司，环比增加6万盎司，为我国央行连续第7个月增持黄金。 | 顶目 Item | 2025.01 | | 2025.02 | | 2025.03 | | 2025.04 | | 2025.05 | | | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | | | 亿美元 | 亿SDR | 亿美元 | İZSDR | 亿美元 | 亿SDR | 亿美元 | 亿SDR | 亿美元 | 亿SDR | | | 100million | 100million | 100million | 100million | 100million | 100million | 100million | 100million | 100million | 100million | | | USD | SDR | USD | SDR | USD | ...

央行发布的最新数据显示，中国5月末黄金储备报7383万盎司，环比增加6万盎司，为连续第7个月增持 黄金。 ...

Core Viewpoint - The current international monetary system based on the US dollar is becoming uncertain, prompting the need for reforms in Europe to mitigate the impact of changes in the international order [1] Summary by Relevant Categories International Monetary System - The proportion of the US dollar in global foreign exchange reserves is 58%, marking the lowest level in over 30 years since 1994 [1] Central Bank Actions - Central banks around the world are accumulating gold at a record pace [1]

Group 1 - The core point of the article highlights the shift in U.S. Treasury bond ownership, with Japan and the UK increasing their holdings while China reduces its stake, moving from the second to the third largest holder of U.S. debt [1][3] - Japan increased its U.S. Treasury holdings by $4.9 billion in March, totaling $1,130.8 billion, maintaining its position as the largest foreign holder [1] - China reduced its U.S. Treasury holdings by $18.9 billion to $765.4 billion, marking its first reduction of the year, which reflects a strategic shift amid rising U.S. debt yields [1][3] Group 2 - The article suggests that Japan and the UK are increasing their U.S. Treasury holdings to curry favor with the U.S., while China is diversifying its assets by increasing gold reserves, indicating a lack of trust in U.S.-China relations [1][5] - China's strategy of reducing long-term U.S. debt while increasing short-term holdings is seen as a move to mitigate risks associated with U.S. debt, especially given the volatile nature of the U.S. bond market [3][5] - The reduction in U.S. Treasury holdings by China is viewed as a response to U.S. tariff policies, potentially impacting U.S. Treasury yields and financing costs, and may prompt other countries to reassess their own U.S. debt strategies [5][7] Group 3 - The article discusses the implications of China's actions on the U.S. Treasury market, suggesting that a significant sell-off could undermine confidence in U.S. assets and affect the U.S. financial system [5][7] - Trump's recent overtures towards China, including a willingness to meet with Chinese leaders, are interpreted as attempts to stabilize U.S. Treasury demand ahead of a significant $6.5 trillion in maturing debt [7] - The ongoing trade tensions and tariff disputes are influencing China's decisions regarding U.S. debt, highlighting the interconnectedness of trade policy and financial markets [5][7]