现代化海洋牧场

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海上新广东 粤向新征程
Nan Fang Nong Cun Bao· 2025-08-27 01:00
Core Viewpoint - Guangdong is undergoing a significant transformation towards becoming a "maritime strong province," focusing on high-quality development through marine resource utilization and ecological protection [5][27]. Group 1: New Developments in Marine Economy - Guangdong has the longest coastline in the country and leads in total aquatic product volume and aquaculture output, making it a natural hub for marine development [3][4]. - The deep-sea farming industry is emerging, with over 300 deep-sea cages in the Zhanjiang area producing 100,000 tons of premium fish annually, meeting 40% of national demand [6][8]. - The Yangjiang offshore wind farm has become a significant industrial cluster, integrating wind energy with marine aquaculture [8]. Group 2: Innovations and New Business Models - Young entrepreneurs are establishing modern marine ranches, utilizing e-commerce to deliver fresh seafood directly to consumers [9][10]. - The region is also home to Asia's largest deep-sea aquaculture platform, enhancing its competitive edge in the marine economy [11]. Group 3: Ecological Restoration and Environmental Initiatives - The "Beautiful Bay" initiative has led to the restoration of over 168 kilometers of coastline, creating harmonious spaces for citizens [12][14]. - The Zhanjiang mangrove national nature reserve, covering 4,827 hectares, sequesters 35,000 tons of carbon annually, contributing to biodiversity [15][19]. Group 4: Scientific Research and Technological Advancements - Research institutions in Guangdong are making strides in marine biotechnology, including the extraction of anti-tumor substances from deep-sea microorganisms [20][22]. - The establishment of eight provincial marine laboratories has attracted over 2,000 researchers, fostering innovation in marine science [22]. Group 5: Strategic Vision for Future Development - The transformation from traditional fishing to modern marine industry clusters signifies a profound blue revolution in Guangdong [24]. - The initiative represents a new phase of high-quality, sustainable development with a global strategic perspective, marking Guangdong's transition from a "marine province" to a "maritime strong province" [25][28].
广征良策绘就广东农业新图景,这场专题会干货满满
Nan Fang Nong Cun Bao· 2025-08-26 14:32
Core Insights - The Guangdong Province is advancing its modern agricultural system, focusing on the development of Lingnan特色现代农业 (Lingnan characteristic modern agriculture) through a series of specialized meetings aimed at discussing strategies and solutions for high-quality agricultural development [4][5]. Group 1: Agricultural Development Initiatives - The meeting highlighted the achievements in marine ranching across 11 cities, the development of特色农业 (specialty agriculture) in 10 cities, and innovations from 8 universities and research institutions [2]. - The "粤强种芯" (Yue Strong Seed Core) and "粤强农装" (Yue Strong Agricultural Equipment) initiatives are set to lead industry upgrades through seed innovation and the establishment of an intelligent agricultural machinery innovation system [8][9]. - The province aims to double the number of large-scale marine ranching platforms, enhancing the modern marine ranching framework [10][11]. Group 2: Research and Development - Guangdong has collected and preserved 368,000 agricultural germplasm resources, ranking among the top in the nation, and has developed 36 super rice varieties, accounting for 28% of the national total [26][27]. - The province's agricultural machinery mechanization rate for rice production is projected to reach 81.3% by 2024, with significant market shares held by local drone manufacturers [46][47]. Group 3: Challenges and Recommendations - Despite progress, challenges remain, including small-scale特色产业 (specialty industries), weak biological seed industry strength, and issues with agricultural brand management and product homogeneity [24][25]. - Experts suggest establishing a market-oriented technology service mechanism and enhancing support for leading enterprises to foster innovation in the seed industry [33][35]. - The need for a comprehensive insurance system for marine ranching is emphasized, with recommendations for a multi-layered risk-sharing mechanism to support the industry [104][107].
南海水产研究所副所长张殿昌:重点培育饲料效率高、耐粗饲料的水产品种,降低养殖成本
Nan Fang Nong Cun Bao· 2025-08-26 13:32
Core Viewpoint - The South China Sea Fisheries Research Institute emphasizes the need to cultivate high feed efficiency and rough feed-resistant aquatic species to reduce aquaculture costs [1][3]. Group 1: Recommendations for Marine Ranching Development - Zhang Dianchang proposed two major recommendations for the development of marine ranching in Guangdong Province [3]. - The focus should be on core species such as golden pomfret, which are key to deep-sea farming in Guangdong [5]. Group 2: Comprehensive Technological Initiatives - A full-chain industrial technology breakthrough is necessary, covering seven key areas [6]. - Strengthening the breeding of breakthrough new varieties is essential, with a focus on high feed efficiency and rough feed resistance [8]. - For instance, reducing the feed conversion ratio for golden pomfret from 2.2 to 1.5 could lower the cost by 3-4 yuan per kilogram and reduce fishmeal usage by 20% [9]. Group 3: Technological Development and Support - Development of controlled indoor breeding technology to ensure stable supply of seedlings throughout the year [10]. - Breakthroughs in equipment technology, such as adjustable gravity net cages, are crucial for ensuring the safety of facilities and fish [10]. - Precision nutrition feed technology should be developed to create suitable feed for different growth stages, further lowering feed conversion ratios [11]. Group 4: Disease Control and Brand Building - Establishing a comprehensive disease control system, including rapid pathogen detection and efficient vaccine development, is vital [11]. - Enhancing brand building to increase the value of Guangdong's marine ranching industry is also recommended [12]. Group 5: Technology Transfer and Collaboration - Strengthening deep innovation cooperation between universities, research institutions, and enterprises is necessary for technology transfer [13]. - Utilizing the South China Sea Fisheries Technology Innovation Alliance to support the development of core technologies and equipment for modern marine ranching [14]. - Establishing a national marine ranching engineering research center to promote joint investment in R&D by government and enterprises [16].
向海追“鲜”!看“海上新湛江”如何打造?
Nan Fang Nong Cun Bao· 2025-08-26 09:37
Core Viewpoint - The article highlights the revitalization of the seafood industry in Zhanjiang following the fishing season reopening, emphasizing its economic and cultural significance for the region [1][11][12]. Group 1: Economic Impact - Zhanjiang's total aquatic product output reached 1.316 million tons, with a total fishery output value of 29.44 billion yuan, maintaining the highest figures in the province for 30 consecutive years [8]. - The opening of the fishing season has led to bustling seafood markets and restaurants, attracting visitors from various regions to experience fresh seafood [5][6][19]. - The local economy benefits from the fishing season through increased activity in seafood trading, logistics, and related industries, strengthening the marine economic chain [18][19]. Group 2: Cultural Significance - The fishing season is not only a production restart but also a cultural event that connects the community through shared experiences and memories associated with seafood [12][25][28]. - The opening of the fishing season attracts tourists who come to witness the event and enjoy local seafood, enhancing the cultural tourism aspect of Zhanjiang [20][23]. Group 3: Modernization and Development - Zhanjiang is advancing its marine ranching capabilities with six modern deep-sea farming platforms and over 3,400 deep-sea farming cages, accounting for 38% and 54% of the province's total, respectively [49]. - The city is implementing a comprehensive plan for modern marine ranching from 2023 to 2035, aiming to establish a strong marine fishery city and achieve modernization in the industry [54][56]. - The local government is promoting the "media+" initiative to enhance brand building for marine products, integrating media resources into the agricultural supply chain [58][60][80].
恒兴集团董事长陈丹:保障多个“好”要素,破解水产“丰产不丰收”
Nan Fang Nong Cun Bao· 2025-08-26 09:03
Core Viewpoint - The chairman of Guangdong Hengxing Group, Chen Dan, emphasizes the importance of ensuring multiple "good" factors in the aquaculture industry to address the issue of "high yield but low income" [1][13]. Group 1: Company Initiatives - Hengxing Group aims to create a comprehensive aquaculture food industry chain from "pond to table" [6]. - The company is accelerating its breeding efforts, having successfully developed new disease-resistant varieties of shrimp and fish [7]. - Hengxing Group has established the largest and most intelligent offshore aquaculture platform in Guangdong Province, named "Hengyi 1," and has initiated several projects in the Guangdong-Hong Kong-Macao Greater Bay Area [9][10]. Group 2: Industry Challenges - The aquaculture industry faces seasonal challenges, leading to concerns about achieving high yields without corresponding income [13]. - Chen Dan highlights the need to mitigate market risks associated with seasonal production cycles [13]. Group 3: Recommendations for Improvement - The company suggests improving the efficiency of germplasm introduction and breeding, as well as simplifying processes to facilitate business operations [15]. - Strengthening industry-academia-research cooperation is essential for addressing disease prevention in key aquaculture species [16]. - There is a call for the establishment of a water product reserve system to ensure food security and enhance support for deep processing and pre-prepared aquatic product parks [17][18]. - Emphasis is placed on developing sales channels and brand building to tackle issues related to price volatility and income stability in the aquaculture sector [19][20].
珠海市海洋发展集团有限公司党委副书记李毅强:规范养殖工船身份认定及运营管理主管部门
Nan Fang Nong Cun Bao· 2025-08-26 09:03
Core Viewpoint - The development of modern marine ranching in Zhuhai faces several challenges, including insufficient insurance coverage, space conflicts for deep-sea farming, pressure on cost balance and sustainable profitability, and inadequate supporting infrastructure [3][5][6][7]. Group 1: Challenges in Marine Ranching - The insurance products for marine ranching are continuously innovating, but coverage remains insufficient, with a gap in policies during transitional periods and high coverage thresholds [5][6]. - Deep-sea farming in Zhuhai is confronted with limited marine space and conflicts regarding its usage [6]. - There is significant pressure on achieving cost balance and sustainable profitability in deep-sea farming operations [6][7]. - The supporting infrastructure for marine ranching is currently inadequate [7]. Group 2: Recommendations for Development - Strengthening financial insurance innovation and precise supply is essential. This includes integrating policy-based aquaculture insurance into regular government budget expenditures to establish a stable and sustainable financial guarantee mechanism [10][11]. - It is recommended to optimize marine space coordination mechanisms and enhance comprehensive management at sea, including establishing a joint approval coordination mechanism for marine ranching [15][16]. - There is a need to standardize the identification and operational management of aquaculture vessels, ensuring unified recognition and management of various innovative aquaculture vessels [21][22][23]. - Improving supporting infrastructure is crucial, including the establishment of monitoring networks covering aquaculture areas to provide real-time meteorological and oceanographic data [27][29][30].
广东农林牧渔总产值近万亿 加快绘制“海洋牧场一张图”
2 1 Shi Ji Jing Ji Bao Dao· 2025-08-26 05:44
Group 1 - The Guangdong province is accelerating the construction of a modern industrial system, focusing on the development of modern marine ranches and the implementation of the "Yueqiang Seed Core" and "Yueqiang Agricultural Equipment" projects [1] - The total output value of agriculture, forestry, animal husbandry, and fishery in Guangdong is projected to reach 970.12 billion yuan in 2024, ranking among the top in the country [2] - The modern seed industry in Guangdong has seen significant improvements, with the establishment of four provincial agricultural germplasm resource banks and a leading position in national seed industry enterprises [2] Group 2 - The mechanization rate for rice production is expected to reach 81.3% in 2024, with companies like DJI and XAG holding approximately 96% of the domestic market share for agricultural drones [3] - The marine ranching sector has achieved a production volume of 3.7683 million tons in 2024, marking a year-on-year growth of 5.47%, the highest growth rate since 2011 [3] - Recommendations include enhancing the support for seed enterprises, improving the innovation capabilities in biological breeding, and addressing the imbalance in agricultural machinery services [2][3][4] Group 3 - The establishment of a comprehensive insurance system for marine ranching is suggested to increase coverage and support the entire industry chain [4] - The development of a standardized system for marine ranching equipment and a modern marine ranch map for coastal cities is recommended to enhance operational efficiency [4] - The need for a more diverse range of seed varieties and a robust production system in marine aquaculture is highlighted as an area for improvement [3][4]
中国科学院院士张偲:打造“广东海鲜”品牌,刻不容缓!
Nan Fang Nong Cun Bao· 2025-08-26 04:30
Core Viewpoint - The establishment of a "Guangdong Seafood" brand and the strengthening of marine ranching is urgent and necessary for the development of the industry [2][3]. Industry Overview - Guangdong is a strong marine economy province, holding the top position in marine GDP for 30 consecutive years [4][5]. - The province has the longest mainland coastline in China, measuring 4,114 kilometers [5]. Strategic Recommendations - It is suggested to upgrade the entire industrial chain and implement plans for billion-level industrial clusters, including triploid oysters, tuna, and other species [6][7]. - The development of new business models such as "fishing-tourism integration" and the establishment of a pre-prepared seafood product industry park are recommended [7][8]. Brand Development - Emphasis on brand cultivation to create a public brand for "Guangdong Seafood" and to nurture leading enterprises across the entire supply chain [9][10]. Market Expansion - Market expansion is crucial, with a focus on deep processing systems and market development [12]. - The market for high-quality fish species, such as Atlantic salmon and grouper, is currently around 200,000 to 300,000 tons, with potential growth to 500,000 tons [13][14]. Innovation and Standards - There is a need to prioritize the development of deep-sea leading species and high-quality seedlings, as well as to establish an innovation platform for deep cooperation among government, industry, academia, and research [15][16]. - A standardized system should be constructed for various aspects of aquaculture equipment design, manufacturing, installation, and inspection [16]. Top-Level Design - The proposal includes promoting "multi-regulation integration" to prioritize marine ranching construction needs in land spatial planning [17][18]. Competitive Advantages - Guangdong possesses first-mover advantages in climate, market, and industrial foundation [19]. - The establishment of marine ranching models based on examples from Guangzhou Ocean Laboratory and other national demonstration areas is suggested to provide a "Guangdong solution" for the country [20][21]. Talent and Investment - Strengthening talent cultivation and capital investment is essential, along with transitioning marine ranching from a "public welfare" nature to an "ecological economic composite" model [22][23].
广东发布岭南特色现代农业调研报告,种业、农机、海洋牧场有了破局方向
Nan Fang Nong Cun Bao· 2025-08-26 02:32
Core Viewpoint - Guangdong Province is making significant strides in developing its unique modern agriculture, focusing on seed industry, agricultural machinery, and marine ranching, while also identifying areas for improvement to achieve high-quality development [2][4][5]. Group 1: Agricultural Development - The total output value of agriculture, forestry, animal husbandry, and fishery in Guangdong is projected to reach 970.12 billion yuan in 2024, ranking among the top in the country [7]. - The province leads in the production of various agricultural products, including fruits, vegetables, meat, and aquatic products, with the revenue of large-scale agricultural processing enterprises reaching 1.63 trillion yuan [8][9]. - The "Yue Strong Seed Core" initiative has significantly improved the capacity for protecting and utilizing genetic resources, with 368,000 agricultural genetic resources collected and preserved, ranking first in the nation [11][12]. Group 2: Seed Industry - The research team suggests increasing support for seed enterprises to enhance independent innovation capabilities and promote advancements in biological breeding technology [15][16]. - The province has developed 36 super rice varieties, accounting for 28% of the national total, and 40 new livestock and poultry varieties, representing 15% of the national total [12][14]. Group 3: Agricultural Machinery - The mechanization rate for rice cultivation is expected to reach 81.3% in 2024, with significant market competitiveness in agricultural drying equipment and livestock machinery [22][23]. - The research team recommends focusing on integrating resources to enhance the development and application of smart agricultural machinery and small machinery for hilly and mountainous areas [29]. Group 4: Marine Ranching - The marine ranching sector in Guangdong is showing promising growth, with a projected seawater aquaculture output of 3.7683 million tons in 2024, a year-on-year increase of 5.47% [32]. - The total economic output of the fishery is expected to reach 471.83 billion yuan, indicating early success in the "blue granary" initiative [33]. - The research team identifies challenges in marine ranching, including insufficient suitable areas for ranch construction and a lack of diverse breeding species [35][36]. Group 5: Recommendations for Marine Ranching - The research team recommends strengthening top-level design and planning for marine ranch construction, ensuring alignment between provincial, municipal, and county plans [40]. - It is suggested to establish a comprehensive insurance system for the marine ranching industry to enhance risk management and support capabilities [62][66].
广东农业新赛道破新题,这场专题会议广征良策
Nan Fang Nong Cun Bao· 2025-08-25 14:01
Core Viewpoint - Guangdong province is accelerating the construction of a modern industrial system, focusing on the development of Lingnan characteristic modern agriculture and modern marine ranching [2][3][10]. Group 1: Modern Agricultural Development - The meeting aims to discuss the implementation of the "Yueqiang Seed Core" and "Yueqiang Agricultural Equipment" projects, targeting high-quality development goals and addressing existing gaps [8][13][10]. - By 2024, the agricultural technology progress contribution rate in Guangdong is expected to exceed 73%, with major crop variety coverage reaching 98% and rice cultivation mechanization exceeding 80% [11][12]. Group 2: Marine Ranching Initiatives - The development of modern marine ranching is being emphasized, with plans to double the number of large-scale breeding platforms and enhance the overall marine ranching framework [14][15]. - In Yangjiang, three national-level marine ranching demonstration zones have been established, with a sea water aquaculture output of 385,000 tons in the first half of 2025, marking a 4.46% increase, the highest growth rate in five years [24][25]. Group 3: Technological Innovations - The introduction of advanced technologies, such as the underwater robot "Tai Shan No. 1," is significantly reducing management costs in aquaculture [27][28]. - In Chaozhou, the successful breeding of a new flower bass variety has improved growth rates by 18.2%, showcasing the potential of innovative breeding techniques [29][30]. Group 4: Industry Clusters and Support - Guangdong is witnessing the formation of several hundred billion to trillion-level modern agricultural industry clusters, with specific targets set for various regions by 2030 [33][34]. - Research institutions are providing strong support for the industry, with advancements in unmanned farms and agricultural machinery leading the nation [38][39]. Group 5: Collaborative Efforts and Challenges - The provincial government is fostering a dialogue platform to address challenges in modern industrial development, focusing on practical issues and gathering insights from various stakeholders [46][48]. - The industry faces challenges such as ecological protection, complex natural environments, and the need for improved technology transfer rates, necessitating collaborative efforts to overcome these obstacles [41][42].