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西藏墨脱县发现三种高等植物新物种
Xin Lang Cai Jing· 2026-01-25 13:04
墨脱县新发现三种植物新物种 近期,科研人员在西藏墨脱县生物多样性调查中接连发现并正式描述了三种全新的高等植物物种,展现了该区域丰富的生物多样性及其独特的进化适应。 图为:墨脱冰岛蓼(Koenigia medogensis Bo Li) Bo Xu) 图为:李成树萝卜(Agapetes lichengii 图为:墨脱粉条儿菜(Aletris medogensis W.B.Ju,Y.L.Qiu & Y.H.Tong & B.M.Wang) 3.李成树萝卜(Agapetes lichengii Y.H.Tong & B.M.Wang):该物种为杜鹃花科树萝卜属成员,由中国科学院华南植物园等机构的研究人员发表于 《PhytoKeys》。通过系统的花部形态学比较,研究团队确认其为新种。其与近缘种五柱头树萝卜(A.pentastigma)的主要鉴别特征包括:叶片基部钝圆 或呈耳状、花冠基部收缩、花冠淡绿黄色具红色V形横纹、花药背面无距以及柱头裂片间无沟。该物种为附生灌木,目前仅发现于墨脱县低海拔热带雨林 的林冠层,个体数量稀少,生境脆弱。 三个新物种的发表,凸显了墨脱县作为生物多样性热点的重要性,并为研究相关类群在高山峡 ...
北京市市长殷勇作政府工作报告:北京市公园总数达1136个
Xin Lang Cai Jing· 2026-01-25 03:48
【北京市市长殷勇作政府工作报告:#北京市公园总数达1136个#】#2026北京两会现场# 1月25日上午, 北京市第十六届人民代表大会第四次会议在北京会议中心开幕。市长殷勇作政府工作报告。报告提 出,"十四五"时期,北京绿色底色更加鲜明靓丽。细颗粒物年均浓度连续五年稳定达标,"北京蓝"成为 常态;五大河流全线贯通入海,水环境质量显著提升;超额完成新一轮百万亩造林绿化工程,成功创建 全域国家森林城市,公园总数达1136个,花园城市建设全面展开,北京被联合国组织评为生物多样性魅 力城市。(@北京日报 记者 刘菲菲 杨旗 宋佳音) ...
迪庆“观鸟季”再启生态之约
Zhong Guo Xin Wen Wang· 2026-01-22 12:53
中新网迪庆1月22日电 (黄兴鸿)"世界的香格里拉"——"生态迪庆 飞鸟天堂"第八届观鸟季22日启幕,吸 引全国各地的观鸟爱好者、生态保护专家等参加观鸟比赛、鸟类摄影比赛,对黑颈鹤中部种群保护与利 用进行经验交流,开展文旅推介等。 "生态迪庆 飞鸟天堂"观鸟季前七届累计吸引国内外50多个鸟会、74支参赛队伍参与,记录鸟种277种, 不仅摸清了香格里拉冬季高海拔鸟类的越冬情况和分布规律,还打造了多条特色观鸟旅游线路。 1月22日, 1月22日, 本届观鸟季活动在延续以往经典环节的基础上,新增了鸟类摄影比赛、观鸟+文旅推介等环节。 两只黑颈鹤在香格里拉市的纳帕海上空飞翔。 黄兴鸿 摄 当日的观鸟季启动仪式在迪庆州香格里拉市举行。迪庆州林业和草原局副局长姜毅介绍,该州森林覆盖 率达63.98%,生态红线占比达63.26%,自然保护地占比达43.32%。据统计,迪庆州境内共有高等植物 5000余种,陆生野生动物670余种。其中,哺乳类兽类24科120余种,鸟类67科500余种,两栖爬行动物 10科50余种,容纳了全国20%的高等植物和25%的动物种类。希望大家科学观鸟、文明观鸟,将关爱化 为实际行动,去保护鸟类赖以生 ...
海南省级重要湿地增至11处
Zhong Guo Zi Ran Zi Yuan Bao· 2026-01-22 00:49
Core Viewpoint - Hainan Province has officially included the Sanya Mangrove Wetland in its fourth batch of provincial-level important wetland listings, increasing the total number of such wetlands in the province to 11 [1] Group 1: Wetland Characteristics - The Sanya Mangrove Wetland is located within the Sanya River National Wetland Park, covering an area of 560.38 hectares and includes six types of wetland: mangroves, coastal tidal flats, river surfaces, ditches, pond surfaces, and shallow sea waters [1] - The wetland features a unique ecosystem, high water quality, and rich biodiversity, playing a significant role in ensuring regional ecological safety and promoting biodiversity conservation [1] Group 2: Biodiversity - A total of 96 bird species from 38 families across 14 orders have been recorded in the wetland, including two species of national first-class protected wildlife (Black-faced Spoonbill and Great Egret) and 14 species of national second-class protected wildlife [1] - The wetland also hosts a diverse range of mangrove plant resources, with 31 species from 24 genera across 16 families, including national first-class protected plant Red Bayberry and national second-class protected plant Woodfruit [1] Group 3: Conservation Efforts - The Sanya Forestry Bureau has actively engaged in wetland protection efforts in recent years, focusing on projects such as the control of invasive plant species in the Haitang River and the restoration of mangrove wetlands in Tielu Port [1] - Efforts include the removal of invasive species like Lantana camara and non-flowering sea mulberry to create a favorable ecological environment for the natural growth of local mangrove plants [1]
贵州威宁草海:万羽翔集映生态,高原明珠焕新生
Xin Lang Cai Jing· 2026-01-21 09:17
寒潮漫过乌蒙高原,晨曦为草海镀上一层金边。一声清亮鹤唳划破天际,成千上万只候鸟从浅滩振翅而起,黑颈鹤的优雅身姿领衔,斑头雁、赤麻鸭紧随其 后,鸟群时而聚成云阵,时而舒展如缎,在朝阳下织就灵动的"羽浪"奇观。这是贵州威宁草海国家级自然保护区冬日里的日常,也是生态治理成效最生动的 The - r a a production in the law in the latest and the lines and the lines and the light 注脚。 作为联合国教科文组织"人与生物圈计划"成员单位,草海这片高原湿地承载着全球高原湿地生态系统保护与珍稀鸟类栖息的重要使命。2026年越冬季,这里 再度传来喜讯:截至1月上旬,监测到黑颈鹤数量达2842只,创同期历史新高,灰鹤918只、斑头雁6000余只,各类越冬鸟类总数突破10万只,较十年前增长 近三成。黑颈鹤作为全球唯一在高原繁殖越冬的鹤类,对栖息地生态质量有着极高要求,其数量变化堪称湿地生态的"晴雨表"。"从2010年的七八百只到如 今的两千八百多只,黑颈鹤种群的稳步增长,印证了草海生态环境的持续向好。"草海保护区胡叶林管理站护鸟员赵国平一边记录监测 ...
26省121处遗址逾10万件收藏 中国古代动物标本库拥有四项之最
Zhong Guo Xin Wen Wang· 2026-01-14 07:59
Core Insights - The Chinese Ancient Animal Specimen Repository, a significant archaeological resource, houses over 100,000 specimens from 121 sites across 26 provinces, showcasing the evolution of animal domestication and its impact on ancient Chinese civilization [1][3]. Group 1: Repository Overview - The repository is recognized for having the largest collection of specimens, the broadest temporal and spatial coverage, the most complete lineage system, and the most representative sample groups [1][3]. - It serves as a core support platform for research in animal archaeology and related fields, integrating vast physical and digital resources to provide critical evidence for understanding ancient resources, technologies, and livelihoods [3][6]. Group 2: Archaeological Findings - Significant findings include the earliest domesticated dog from the South Zhuangtou site, dating back 10,000 years, and the earliest domesticated pig from the Jiahu site, dating back 9,000 years, highlighting the original contributions of ancient Chinese ancestors in animal domestication [4][5]. - The repository also includes evidence of the origins of domesticated sheep and cattle, which played crucial roles in the development of agricultural society in ancient China [5]. Group 3: Future Developments - The repository aims to establish a globally leading standard library for technological archaeological resources, with plans to enhance resource sharing and academic exchange within the archaeological community [6]. - Future initiatives will focus on six core areas: collecting scientific specimens, building a data platform, integrating artificial intelligence, conducting academic research, promoting public education, and narrating the story of China [6].
科普美妆跨界合作 这一展览激活文旅消费新潜能
Sou Hu Cai Jing· 2026-01-14 06:51
Core Viewpoint - The collaboration between Shanghai Natural History Museum and Naturals堂 Group marks a new beginning for integrating science into public life, focusing on biodiversity and its importance in the beauty industry [1][3]. Group 1: Exhibition Overview - The "Beauty and Nature Coexist" biodiversity-themed exhibition is centered around the concept of "harmonious coexistence between humans and nature" and will run until March 15, 2026 [1]. - The exhibition features 11 insect treasure boxes curated by students from over ten local primary and secondary schools, showcasing public achievements in biodiversity investigation and protection [1][3]. - A highlight of the exhibition is the modular and movable display cabinets that create a "mobile micro-nature museum," aimed at promoting ecological protection concepts in schools and communities [1]. Group 2: Interactive Elements - The exhibition is divided into two main sections: "You and Nature Coexist" and "Challenges and Nature Coexist," displaying results from public science projects and the first Urban Insect Challenge [3]. - An interactive area called "Insect Expert" allows visitors to engage with insect knowledge cards and search for hidden insects in miniature landscapes, enhancing understanding of urban ecological diversity and its significance [3]. Group 3: Related Events - The Oriental Beauty Valley's Naturals堂 Future Beauty City hosted its first "Natural Market" open day event on January 10-11, marking its full public opening [5]. - The open day included activities for families, student groups, and the public, featuring painting experiences, exhibition tours, and factory store visits to create an immersive natural aesthetic experience [5][6]. - The factory store's New Year Festival runs from January 10 to February 13, promoting public scientific communication, green aesthetic education, and sustainable consumption concepts through a new model of "cultural tourism and industrial tourism" [6].
生态向好新见证 “鸟中大熊猫”黑鹳首现贵阳贵安
Xin Lang Cai Jing· 2026-01-12 22:06
转自:贵州日报 在贵安新区樱花园拍摄到的黑鹳。(穆浪 摄) 本报讯(记者 金秋时)记者从贵安新区生态环境局获悉,近日,该局在组织开展生物多样性调查与评价项目 时,首次在贵阳贵安境内记录到4只有"鸟中大熊猫"之称的国家一级保护动物黑鹳。 黑鹳主要栖息于水质清澈、食物资源丰富的河流、湖泊及沼泽等湿地生境,以鱼类为主要食源。在我国境内 多为冬候鸟,冬季自北方繁殖地向南方越冬区迁徙,或有部分个体在贵州越冬。此次调查发现,进一步补充 了贵安新区的生物多样性资源数据,为地区的生物多样性资源保护与监测工作奠定基础。 ...
珍稀鸟群频现尖扎
Xin Lang Cai Jing· 2026-01-12 19:03
监测到的珍稀鸟类。彭毛扎西 摄 监测到的珍稀鸟类。彭毛扎西 摄 监测到的珍稀鸟类。彭毛扎西 摄 据调查,县域内共记录到鸟类55种,隶属于10目17科41属,物种数量较以往调查有明显提升。其中,国家一级保护鸟类5种,国家二级保护鸟类11种。这些 珍稀鸟类的稳定栖息与活动,不仅充实了全县生物多样性本底数据库,更为评估区域生态系统健康状况提供了关键依据。 鸟类作为自然生态系统的核心组成部分,是反映区域生态环境状况的"活指标"。近年来,尖扎县持续推进生态修复、环境治理等重点工作,森林覆盖率稳步 提升,湿地生态功能不断增强,为野生动物营造了优质的栖息环境,各类野生鸟类频繁现身于山林、湿地等区域,为尖扎的生态画卷增添了灵动生机。 本报记者 芈峤 栾雨嘉 自由游弋的野鸭群。本报记者 栾雨嘉 摄 "你看河边成群的野鸭,羽毛颜色艳丽,真漂亮!原来可没见过这么多野鸭!"1月12日,黄南藏族自治州尖扎县一名摄影爱好者边拿出手机拍照,边和同伴 谈论尖扎近年来的生态变化。 尖扎县自然资源和林业草原局组织实施的县域国家重点保护野生动物资源及栖息地调查项目取得重要进展。通过红外相机监测、实地踏查等多种科学手段, 在县域内成功记录到猎隼、胡 ...
湿地研学:萌娃变身小小观察家
Hai Nan Ri Bao· 2026-01-12 01:56
活动现场,孩子们在老师和工作人员的带领下,近距离观察红树林生态系统与湿地鸟类,通过实地探索 认识生物多样性。在儋州湾附近的池塘边,工作人员为孩子们架设观鸟设备,手把手指导他们调试镜头、观 察湿地鸟类。 此次海南日记研学营由海南日报报业集团《证券导报》社主办,并得到海口图书馆、儋州市自然资源管 理服务中心的支持。活动结合实地观察与科普讲解,引导孩子们在自然中切身感受生物多样性,悄然播下生 态保护的种子。 海南日报全媒体记者 陈元才 摄 ①一名小朋友拿着望远镜学习观测。 ②一群白鹭在湿地里栖息。 ③几名小学生排队使用专业设备观测鸟类。 1月11日,海南师范大学附属幼儿园大三班的孩子们走进儋州湾红树林湿地,开展"走进儋州湾 共赴红树 林之约"研学活动,这场实践也是"海南日记·湿地时态研学营"的重要组成部分。 ...