生物多样性

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周修远:让“绿种子”在更多人心中生根发芽丨2025十佳生态环境志愿者
Zhong Guo Huan Jing Bao· 2025-07-17 08:36
Core Viewpoint - Zhou Xiuyuan, a natural science popularization expert in Kunming, Yunnan, has significantly contributed to ecological awareness and education through various initiatives, benefiting over 1 million people directly [1][5]. Group 1: Contributions to Ecological Awareness - Zhou has hosted the "Biodiversity 100 Lessons" project, which has reached over 1 million participants [1][5]. - He has conducted numerous public lectures on bird knowledge and conservation, actively engaging with schools and communities since 2018 [4][5]. - Zhou's efforts have led to the cultivation of hundreds of young ecological volunteers, with many winning awards in national ecological protection competitions [5]. Group 2: Professional Background and Achievements - Influenced by his father, Zhou developed a passion for natural sciences and birds from a young age, participating in scientific research expeditions across key ecological regions [4]. - He has received multiple honors, including "Outstanding Environmental Volunteer of Kunming" and "Excellent Ecological Science Popularizer of Kunming" [5]. - Zhou has been invited to share his experiences at significant ecological protection forums, highlighting his recognition in the field [5][6]. Group 3: Innovative Approaches to Science Communication - Zhou utilizes various formats such as short videos, live broadcasts, and interactive classrooms to make biodiversity knowledge accessible and engaging [4][5]. - He emphasizes the importance of flexible and effective communication of natural science knowledge to foster deeper public understanding [6].
FAIRR倡议主席菲奥娜·雷诺兹:可持续投资已成时代刚需,提速行动刻不容缓
Xin Hua Cai Jing· 2025-07-11 13:55
Group 1 - The signing of the Paris Agreement in 2015 marked a historic turning point, establishing a global "climate alarm" with the temperature control goal of "below 2°C, striving for 1.5°C," which initiated the mainstreaming of sustainable investment [1][2] - The establishment of the Principles for Responsible Investment (PRI) in 2006 was a key milestone, leading to a significant shift in sustainable investment, further propelled by the Paris Agreement and the United Nations Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs) in 2015 [2][3] - The focus on sustainable investment has led to increased attention to ESG (Environmental, Social, and Governance) issues in business and investment practices, transitioning from a niche topic to a mainstream concern [3] Group 2 - The FAIRR initiative, which includes 450 global investment institutions managing assets totaling $80 trillion, emphasizes the importance of sustainable practices in agriculture and food systems, linking climate change, biodiversity, and food security [4][5] - Key challenges in sustainable agriculture include land use, water resource management, and the impact of livestock farming on biodiversity, necessitating a comprehensive approach to food systems [5][6] - The development of the Coller FAIRR Protein Producers Index, which includes 60 major protein production companies globally, highlights the growing interest in index investing as a tool for achieving sustainable investment goals [6] Group 3 - The future of investment requires a focus on adapting to a world where global warming may exceed 1.5°C, necessitating strategies for resilience and mitigation [7][8] - The financial sector, along with governments and individuals, must collaborate to find solutions to climate challenges, emphasizing the urgency of action [8][9] - Asset owners play a crucial role in the investment ecosystem, influencing investment managers to consider long-term risks, including climate change, in their decision-making processes [9][10] Group 4 - The upcoming UN Climate Change Conference and PRI Annual Meeting in Brazil will emphasize the urgency of addressing climate change, with a call for accelerated action and innovation in sustainable practices [10][11] - Developed countries are urged to assist developing nations in tackling climate challenges, as current funding is insufficient to address the impacts of climate change effectively [11]
中日外长会谈45分钟,双方达成协议,日本向中方做出承诺
Sou Hu Cai Jing· 2025-07-11 08:16
Group 1: Economic Impact of US-Japan Trade War - The US has imposed a 25% tariff on Japanese auto parts, resulting in over $10 billion in losses for Japan and a projected GDP decline of 0.59% [1][3] - Hitachi Construction Machinery reported a profit drop of 30 billion yen, and the Bank of Japan has lowered its economic growth forecast to 0.5% for the year [1] - The tariff has triggered a negative cycle of yen depreciation, rising import costs, and soaring prices, with beef bowl prices exceeding 500 yen and scallop exports plummeting by 60% due to increased tariffs [1] Group 2: Japan's Export Dependency - Japan's automotive exports to the US account for nearly 30% of its total exports, making it vulnerable to the impact of tariffs on major manufacturers like Toyota and Honda [3] - Japan's efforts to shift seafood imports from China to the US have been undermined by the new tariffs, highlighting the fragility of its trade strategy [3] Group 3: Japan-China Relations and Cooperation - A recent 45-minute meeting between Japanese and Chinese foreign ministers resulted in Japan's commitment to "seriously address history" and adhere to the "Murayama Statement," marking a significant diplomatic gesture [4][6] - The meeting has led to potential cooperation in green energy and healthcare, with projects like the Kobe hydrogen port and smart care beds indicating a thaw in relations [10][12] - The two countries have reached twenty strategic agreements, including dialogues on carbon reduction policies and joint research in smart mobility, which could reshape the East Asian industrial landscape [12] Group 4: Historical Context and Future Implications - Japan's historical issues, including the Yasukuni Shrine visits and textbook controversies, continue to influence public sentiment and political discourse, complicating its diplomatic efforts [7][9] - The potential for Japan to miss strategic opportunities due to its historical stance is significant, as past incidents have led to setbacks in Japan-China relations [13][15] - The future of Japan-China relations hinges on Japan's ability to balance economic interests with historical responsibilities, as emphasized by the need for long-term efforts to heal historical wounds [16][17]
陕西开展青少年生态文明宣传教育活动
Shan Xi Ri Bao· 2025-07-08 23:57
Group 1 - The event "Law Protects Flight: Together Guarding Feather Safety" was held in Xi'an, focusing on ecological civilization education and bird protection among youth [1] - Youth volunteers called for participation in ecological awareness, bird protection actions, and resistance against harm to birds [1] - Five volunteer service teams were established for bird protection, including education, legal aid, monitoring, rescue assistance, and community actions [1] Group 2 - Approximately 200 eco-friendly families and nearly 1,000 participants attended the event, with around 20,000 viewers following the live stream [2] - The provincial youth organization plans to develop various bird protection activities tailored to youth understanding, encouraging them to become advocates and supervisors for bird protection [2]
【宝鸡】322种野生鸟类在宝鸡栖息
Shan Xi Ri Bao· 2025-07-07 23:39
7月3日,记者从宝鸡市林业局获悉:宝鸡市现有野生鸟类322种,占全省野生鸟类总数近七成。其 中,国家一级、二级重点保护的有76种,省重点保护的有17种。 宝鸡市地处秦岭、关山两大林区之间,是陕西省西部不可或缺的生态屏障。近年来,宝鸡高度重视 生态环境保护工作,将其视为关乎高质量发展与群众幸福指数的重要任务,采取各种强有力的措施,推 动生态宝鸡建设,为鸟类提供理想的栖息地和繁殖场所。 宝鸡渭河生态公园被称作"鸟儿天堂"。"我在渭河沿岸拍了17年鸟儿,感受很深。"宝鸡市爱鸟协会 负责人许永亮说,"近5年,宝鸡市摄影爱好者拍摄的'渭河鸟'达186种。其中,国家一级、二级保护野 生动物就有48种。这里的生态环境越来越好,人与鸟和谐相处,已经成为城市生活的一部分。" 千湖湿地公园也是鸟类的栖息地。据初步统计,在此地迁徙的鸟类数量,由2020年的5万多只增加 到今年的10万多只,共有冬候鸟、夏候鸟等166种。 每年,都有近2万只短嘴豆雁到宝鸡市过"春节";彩鹮、弯嘴滨鹬、小天鹅等珍稀鸟类,今年首次 在凤翔雍城湖栖息玩耍;在秦岭北麓、宝鸡市区北坡等地,时常可以看到飞鸟的美丽身影。"宝鸡市先 后荣获全国生态建设突出贡献奖,全 ...
候鸟、骏马、粉荷……生物多样性与自然韵律完美交融 夏日美景“buff拉满”
Yang Shi Wang· 2025-07-05 08:45
Group 1 - The article highlights the ecological beauty and biodiversity of various wetland parks across China, showcasing the thriving habitats for migratory birds and other wildlife [1][2][4][11][15] - In Xinjiang's Hami City, the transformation of the high-quality ecological environment has led to a steady increase in bird populations, turning a previously muddy area into a vibrant wetland oasis [1] - The Ningxia Qingtongxia Reservoir Wetland Natural Reserve supports a rich variety of bird species, with 212 species recorded, including over 60 that are nationally protected [4] Group 2 - Gansu's Zhangye features a picturesque landscape with hundreds of horses grazing on lush grasslands, enhancing the region's appeal for tourism [5][7] - In Shandong's Dongying, the blooming of thousands of acres of lotus flowers in the Yellow River Delta Wetland creates a stunning visual spectacle, supported by the fertile soil from the river's sediment [8][10] - Jiangxi's Xianghu Wetland Park attracts numerous visitors with its 400 acres of blooming lotus flowers and thousands of herons, showcasing successful ecological restoration efforts [11][15] Group 3 - The ecological corridor along the Yellow River in Kaifeng presents a harmonious blend of golden river waters and green landscapes, contributing to the area's natural beauty [16][18] - The Heigangkou Reservoir in Kaifeng serves as a vital ecological system, acting as the city's "green lung" and enhancing the summer scenery with its surrounding lotus leaves [18]
第三届中拉绿色未来与文明互鉴国际研讨会在巴西举行
Xin Hua She· 2025-07-05 07:20
新华社里约热内卢7月4日电(记者周永穗)当地时间4日,第三届中拉绿色未来与文明互鉴国际研讨会 在巴西里约热内卢举行。 本次研讨会由中国国务院新闻办公室、巴西里约热内卢联邦大学、巴西米纳斯吉拉斯联邦大学、中国人 民大学和联合国环境规划署共同主办,来自中国、巴西、阿根廷、哥斯达黎加和秘鲁等国家的近百名专 家学者就会议主题"绿色发展与共享文明——中拉合作新机遇"共谋良策。 与会专家学者和嘉宾就"可持续发展、生态文明的政策与治理""绿色经济与能源转型""气候变化背景下 中拉农业贸易与森林保护""中拉绿色未来与文明互鉴"四个主题展开讨论,就促进中拉双方在气候变 化、生物多样性友好的农产品贸易、能源转型等方面的交流达成共识。 会议闭幕式上,中国人民大学党委书记张东刚表示,中国与拉美和加勒比国家作为全球南方重要成员, 是生态文明治理的坚定参与者、积极践行者、携手同行者、重要贡献者。 米纳斯吉拉斯联邦大学副校长阿齐兹·萨利巴表示,巴中关系愈加紧密,双方在践行多边主义和促进可 持续、公平的发展方面有很多共识。在当今全球快速变化发展的形势下,巴西和中国可以为创造更加可 持续发展的社会贡献力量。 责编:张荣耀、张霓 开幕式上,中国 ...
新华时评|共同守护“会飞的邻居”
Xin Hua She· 2025-07-04 12:37
Group 1 - The core viewpoint emphasizes the importance of protecting bird species and their habitats, highlighting the collective responsibility of society to enhance awareness and enforce protective measures [1][2] - There is a call to combat illegal hunting and trading of protected bird species, with a focus on increasing law enforcement efforts and utilizing technology to disrupt criminal activities [1] - The protection of bird habitats and migratory routes is crucial, as urban expansion and environmental pollution have previously threatened these areas; recent improvements in habitat protection are noted [1] Group 2 - The rise of nature appreciation trends, such as birdwatching, is fostering a harmonious coexistence between humans and nature, encouraging ecological awareness and respect for life [2] - The act of protecting birds is linked to the broader goal of preserving biodiversity and maintaining a healthy environment, which is essential for human survival [2]
四川贡嘎山国家级自然保护区发现物种新记录
Zhong Guo Xin Wen Wang· 2025-07-03 00:40
科考团队调查中发现的软叶筒距兰(Tipularia cunninghamii)。甘孜州林草局供图 中新网成都7月2日电 (记者刘忠俊)记者7月2日从四川贡嘎山国家级自然保护区管理局获悉,该局与中国 科学院植物研究所联合组织的贡嘎山植物多样性综合科学考察活动顺利收官。科考团队在此次野外调查 中,发现大量国家重点保护物种及珍稀濒危植物,也收获了多项物种新记录,为保护区生态保护与科研 工作提供了关键基础数据。 据了解,此次科考历时10余天,足迹覆盖贡嘎山区域的干热河谷、亚热带常绿/落叶阔叶林、亚高山针 阔混交林、亚高山阔叶灌丛及高山草甸等多种典型生态系统。科考期间,科考团队累计拍摄高清生态影 像超1万张,同步采集部分物种凭证材料,为后续研究奠定了扎实基础。 经初步整理与鉴定,科考人员在调查中发现软叶筒距兰(Tipularia cunninghamii)、三裂碱毛茛等多个物 种被确认为贡嘎山区域新记录种。其中,软叶筒距兰作为兰科植物中的"隐秘精灵",此前仅在我国台湾 花莲县及印度锡金等地被观测到。此次在贡嘎山的发现,不仅刷新了该物种在大陆的分布版图,更打破 了学界对其地理扩散路径的固有认知,为研究高山植物区系的演化与 ...
携手共护同一片绿地蓝天(环球热点)
Ren Min Ri Bao Hai Wai Ban· 2025-07-01 22:47
Group 1: Core Views - The 10th China-Europe Environmental Policy Dialogue held in Brussels highlighted the fruitful outcomes of China-Europe environmental cooperation under the strategic guidance of the high-level dialogue mechanism [1][2] - Both sides emphasized the importance of ecological protection in their half-century relationship and the need for collaboration to address global challenges such as climate change and biodiversity loss [1][2] Group 2: High-Level Dialogue and Cooperation Mechanism - China and Europe have a long-standing cooperation mechanism in the green sector, dating back to the 1990s, which has been enhanced in response to escalating global ecological crises [2] - The Chinese Minister of Ecology and Environment, Huang Runqiu, reaffirmed China's commitment to ecological priority and green development, aiming for significant progress in environmental protection [2] - The EU's Commissioner for Environment, Jessica Roswall, expressed willingness to deepen cooperation with China in areas such as plastic pollution management and biodiversity [2] Group 3: Expansion of Cooperation Areas - China and Europe are expanding their cooperation from clean energy sources like nuclear, wind, and solar to related industries such as energy storage and green transportation [4][5] - Notable projects include the Taishan Nuclear Power Plant in China, which utilizes French EPR technology, and the Greek wind power project led by China's State Power Investment Corporation [4][5] Group 4: Green Production Capacity - Chinese companies are increasingly involved in green energy projects in Europe, such as the 154 MW solar park in Germany and various wind power projects in France and Hungary [5] - The European Smart Energy Exhibition showcased 850 Chinese exhibitors, highlighting their innovations in large-scale energy storage and smart grids, demonstrating China's vitality in the green transition [5] Group 5: Consensus Building and Green System Construction - Ongoing dialogues between China and Europe focus on green finance, carbon market development, and environmental standards, with a commitment to deepening governance systems [7] - The upcoming China-Europe Circular Economy Transformation Seminar aims to enhance cooperation in lifecycle design and biodegradable materials, contributing to global plastic pollution treaty negotiations [7] Group 6: Global Climate Strategy - Analysts note that China and Europe are becoming key players in global climate governance, with potential for collaboration on clean energy, urban sustainability, and carbon trading systems [6][8] - The emphasis on multilateralism and climate action reflects a shared commitment to global economic stability and environmental protection [6][8]