受特朗普与美联储主席鲍威尔矛盾激化，委内瑞拉、伊朗地缘紧张局势等多重因素影响，黄金再创历史新高。 现货黄金今日一度冲上4600美元，最高报4601.38美元，时隔两周再度创下历史新高；COMEX黄金同样突破4600美元大关创历史新高。 地缘政治的不确定性是最直接的催化剂。近期，美军对委内瑞拉发动大规模军事打击，并抓走委内瑞拉总统马杜罗；伊朗国内引发骚乱，美国总统特朗普 公开威胁"随时提供帮助"甚至"严厉打击"；特朗普再次公开谈论购买/控制格陵兰岛；此外，俄乌冲突仍然持续。 宏观经济数据方面，上周公布的美国就业报告显示，上月就业增长低于市场预期，强化投资者对美联储将继续降息以支撑经济的押注。在美联储于去年下 半年连续三次降息之后，市场目前已计入今年至少还会有两次降息预期，这对不支付利息的黄金构成利好。 此外，美国司法部威胁要对美联储提起刑事诉讼，引发人们对美联储独立性的担忧。此前，美联储主席鲍威尔表示，对特朗普的潜在起诉"应放在更广泛 的背景下看待，即本届政府威胁并持续施压"以影响美联储的利率决策。去年，特朗普政府对美联储的反复攻击是削弱美元信心的主要因素。 | W | | 伦敦金现 | | | | | | | ...

Core Viewpoint - Guosen Securities initiates coverage on Zijin Gold International (02259) with an "outperform" rating, highlighting the company's inherited competitive advantages from Zijin Mining in the mining sector, focusing on overseas gold resources, low-cost acquisitions, and technological empowerment for strong future growth [1] Group 1: Company Overview - Zijin Gold International is formed by integrating Zijin Mining's overseas gold mines, becoming a leading global gold mining company [1] - The company holds rights to nine gold mines in resource-rich areas including Central Asia, South America, Oceania, and Africa, successfully establishing a leading position in the global gold mining industry through tailored operational models and continuous resource development [1] Group 2: Resource and Production Growth - As of the end of 2024, the company's gold reserves are approximately 856 tons, ranking ninth globally, with expertise in developing low-grade and difficult-to-process gold resources [2] - The company anticipates an average annual compound growth rate of 21.4% in gold production from 2022 to 2024, driven by acquisitions of new mines and technological upgrades of existing ones [2] - Projections indicate that from 2025 to 2027, the average annual compound growth rate in gold production could exceed 15%, maintaining rapid growth momentum [2] Group 3: Expansion Projects - The company has planned a series of construction and expansion projects within existing mining areas to enhance production capacity and resource conversion [3] - Specific projects include optimizing processing techniques at the Tajikistan Jilau/Talco mine, accelerating key projects at the Australian Norton Goldfield, and increasing processing capacities at various mines in Guyana, Colombia, Suriname, and Ghana [3] Group 4: Market Outlook - The long-term outlook remains positive, with expectations of a sustained bull market for gold, driven by anticipated interest rate cuts by the Federal Reserve and ongoing global economic factors that could further elevate gold prices [4]

Group 1 - The core viewpoint of the articles highlights the geopolitical tensions arising from the U.S. military action against Venezuela, which is closely linked to the country's oil resources and is expected to increase demand for safe-haven assets like gold and silver [1] - Venezuela has approximately 3,500 tons of potential gold reserves, with a production of 31 tons in 2024, positioning it in the middle tier globally [1] - The U.S. military intervention signifies a strong stance towards resource-rich Latin American countries, potentially threatening the trade flow of key minerals and increasing the geopolitical risk premium on gold and silver prices [1] Group 2 - In the short term, gold and silver prices are expected to continue a volatile upward trend [2] - Long-term factors such as the continuation of the Federal Reserve's interest rate cuts, declining U.S. dollar credibility, rising geopolitical risks, and ongoing central bank purchases of gold indicate that the bullish trend for gold and silver remains unchanged [2] - Silver is anticipated to outperform gold due to its industrial and strategic resource attributes [2]

转自：新华财经 新华财经北京1月5日电（吴郑思、郭洲洋）2026年的首个交易日，在金属板块强势带动下，国内商品期 货市场整体偏强。截至1月5日下午收盘，中证商品期货价格指数收报1591.20点，较前一交易日上涨3.79 点，涨幅0.24%；中证商品期货指数收报2195.67点，较前一交易日上涨5.23点，涨幅0.24%。 分品种来看，金属板块尤其是能源金属和贵金属涨幅居前。其中，兼具贵金属和能源金属属性的钯金大 幅反弹近9%，领涨商品市场；碳酸锂大涨超7%，高点触及13万元／吨上方；铂则略弱于钯，但收盘涨 幅也在6%以上。此外，铜铝锌等基本金属也不同程度走强，沪铝盘中触及近四年新高。相比之下，能 化板块意外走弱，除烧碱大跌近4%以外，SC原油、焦煤也均跌超3%。 地缘局势主导贵金属走强铂钯再度大涨 乐观情绪支撑碳酸锂涨超7% 尽管周末美国突袭委内瑞拉并强行带走总统马杜罗夫妇推高了市场的避险情绪，但原油市场并没有按照 市场预想的"剧本"在周一（1月5日）走强，反倒在远期原油供应趋增和过剩压力持续的基本面之下，弱 势下探。截至收盘，SC原油大幅下挫3.39%，盘中创下半个月新低。虽然受美国石油封锁及制裁压力影 响 ...

热点栏目 自选股 数据中心 行情中心 资金流向 模拟交易 客户端 元旦假期美国突袭委内瑞拉引发避险情绪升温，黄金出现反弹。1月5日周一，伦敦现货黄金早盘快速拉 升1%。黄金中长线逻辑不改，地缘变局或将主导短期走势。 上月影响贵金属走势的核心因素集中在两点：一是，美联储独立性质疑和"鹰"向"鸽"的转变。虽然美联 储官员内部存在"严重"的分歧，如12月会议纪要现实美联储一名成员主张更激进的降息，另两名则坚持 按兵不动，但更为重要的是，美联储货币政策更多暴露了央行在通胀韧性、就业下行风险、经济低迷数 据及金融市场流动性紧张等多重矛盾中政策走向的窘境，虽然市场普遍预期2026年可能还有约两次降 息、路径高度不确定性，但可以确定的是在美政府的强力施压下，美联储将维持金融市场流动性偏宽松 的局面，这也成为再次引爆贵金属市场的核心因素之一。关注1月美总统公布的美联储主席人选。二 是，地缘政治此起彼伏，再现不稳定性。俄乌谈判变得再次扑朔迷离，俄乌之间再次攻伐不断，市场几 乎看不到短期停止冲突的迹象。另外，美委之间骤然升级成南美地缘政治危机。虽然在2025年12月早有 苗头，但元旦期间局势的陡然升温，瞬间将地区紧张推向了地缘战 ...

炒股就看金麒麟分析师研报，权威，专业，及时，全面，助您挖掘潜力主题机会！ 来源：中欧基金 2026年悄然降临，我们习惯在岁末回望总结，也渴望站在又一年的起点找寻新认知。过去一年，市场情 绪高昂，资金热衷成长风格，然而正如每次成长风格占据上风，价值投资是否失效的质疑不绝于耳。也 有人好奇，'价值派'的投资人是如何在喧嚣中捕捉决策的信号？ 今天，我们邀请到中欧基金价值组负责人蓝小康，对话《华尔街见闻》常务副总编辑周宏。两人从当下 市场常见的困惑切入：为何二级市场水温与经济水温之间似乎存在着'温差'？ 在将近两小时的对谈中，他们很少从短期市场出发，而是把视角放在更宏大的尺度上：中国经济新旧动 能的转换、美元信用的下降、全球共同面对的分配极化难题……蓝小康反复强调着，'先活下来'比短期 获胜更重要，并鲜明地表达了自己的偏好——在所有的价值观中，他最追求'共赢'的价值。 值此辞旧迎新之际，希望这场静下来的对谈，能为大家的投资带来更多思考启发。 聊天的人 蓝小康，中欧基金价值组负责人 周宏，《华尔街见闻》常务副总编辑 时间轴 Part 1：为何'看多'中国？ 02：28 市场水温与经济水温之间，为什么存在'温差'？ 03 ...

Core Insights - The Chinese yuan has become a significant force in the reform of the international monetary system, ranking as the second-largest trade financing currency and the third-largest payment currency globally by 2024, while the decline of the US dollar's credit is leading to oligopolistic competition in currencies [1] - The internationalization of the yuan is entering a new strategic opportunity period, influenced by the "America First" policies of the Trump administration, which have disrupted the post-World War II international political and economic order [1][12] - The yuan's internationalization is not aimed at replacing the dollar but rather at promoting a more balanced global monetary and financial system [5] Group 1: Theoretical Foundations and Research Progress - Since the international financial crisis, research on the internationalization of the yuan has rapidly accumulated, forming a mature research framework [2] - The three basic functions of international currency—unit of account, medium of exchange, and store of value—are supported by national credit [3] - Four key factors influence the process of currency internationalization: large economic scale, deep financial markets, currency stability, and network externalities [4] Group 2: Progress and Benefits of Yuan Internationalization - The yuan has made significant progress since the initiation of cross-border trade settlement in 2009, becoming the fifth-largest currency in global foreign exchange trading by 2022 and the second-largest trade financing currency by 2024 [7] - The internationalization of the yuan has improved trade settlement efficiency and risk management capabilities, contributing to financial reforms [7][9] - By 2024, the yuan accounted for approximately 30% of China's goods trade settlement and over 50% of cross-border payments [8] Group 3: Challenges and Constraints - The internationalization of the yuan faces challenges, including an imbalance in the three functions of international currency, particularly in its role as a reserve currency [19] - The yuan's share in global official foreign exchange reserves is only 2.1%, significantly lower than the dollar and euro [21] - Structural barriers, such as the incomplete convertibility of capital accounts and the need for deeper financial market development, hinder the yuan's internationalization [22] Group 4: Policy Recommendations - To promote the internationalization of the yuan, it is essential to increase the supply of high-quality safe assets and improve the capital market's investment and financing system [25] - Enhancing the openness of the futures market and improving financial infrastructure are critical steps [26] - Strengthening regulatory capabilities in an open capital market environment is necessary to manage risks effectively [27]

Group 1 - The core viewpoint of the news highlights a strong performance in the gold sector, with the CSI Gold Industry Index rising by 1.91% and significant gains in individual stocks such as Zhaojin Mining and Zhongjin Gold [1] - The gold stock ETF (517520) has seen a substantial increase, rising over 2% and achieving a cumulative increase of 22.48% over the past three months, indicating strong investor interest [1] - The gold stock ETF has reached a new high in shares, totaling 7.29 billion, and has experienced a net inflow of over 940 million in the past nine days, reflecting robust demand [1] Group 2 - Federal Reserve officials have indicated a potential interest rate cut in December, with an 82.7% probability of a 25 basis point reduction, which could influence gold prices positively [3] - Central banks have been significant buyers of gold, contributing to demand, although some may reduce their holdings due to high gold prices exceeding target allocations [3] - The long-term outlook for gold remains positive due to declining dollar credit, persistent demand for safe-haven assets, and the normalization of central bank gold purchases [4] Group 3 - The gold stock ETF (517520) is described as a "magnifier" of gold prices, offering higher elasticity during price increases, making it an attractive investment option for capturing gold price gains [5] - The ETF closely tracks the CSI Gold Industry Index and invests in high-quality gold companies across the Hong Kong and mainland markets, providing a diversified exposure to the gold sector [5]

Core Viewpoint - The recent significant decline in gold prices, following a two-month surge, indicates a market adjustment phase, with potential for further fluctuations in the coming months [2][3]. Group 1: Market Trends - Gold prices experienced a historic drop of over 5%, ending a nine-week streak of increases, with a total decline of nearly 9% over two days [2]. - The current market sentiment regarding gold prices is highly divided, with some experts shifting from bullish to bearish stances, citing concerns over a potential bubble [2]. Group 2: Future Projections - The recent downturn is viewed as a technical adjustment due to the rapid increase in gold prices over the past two years, which may extend the duration and magnitude of the correction [3]. - The anticipated adjustment could see gold prices drop by 15-20%, potentially reaching between $3,500 and $3,700 per ounce, with a correction period of 5-6 months [3]. - Despite the expected adjustments, there remains a possibility for gold prices to maintain strength and potentially reach new historical highs after the correction [3]. Group 3: Gold Stocks Outlook - Gold stocks are expected to benefit from the long-term high prices of gold, leading to significant growth in future net profits and cash flows for companies involved in gold production [3]. - The performance of gold stocks is projected to surpass that of gold prices, as they reflect the discounted value of future cash flows [3].

Core Viewpoint - The decline in dollar credit and rising geopolitical risks are expected to continue driving funds into the gold market, maintaining an upward trend in gold prices. However, the influx of investment funds through ETFs has made gold prices more volatile [2][5]. Group 1: Price Movements - On October 21, New York gold futures fell by $250.3 (5.7%) to $4,109.1 per ounce, marking the largest single-day drop in history. The downward trend continued into Asian trading on October 22 [3]. - Gold prices had previously shown a rare upward trend, with a significant increase following the announcement of the dismissal of a Federal Reserve official in late August. By October 7, prices surpassed $4,000 per ounce, reaching a historical high of $4,398 per ounce by October 20, an increase of nearly $400 [3]. Group 2: Market Dynamics - The sell-off in gold was exacerbated by speculative funds collapsing rapidly, as noted by a representative from the Japan Market Strategy Institute. The intensifying U.S.-China tensions and credit risks in U.S. regional banks have diminished concerns that previously supported higher gold prices [5]. - The World Gold Council's survey indicated that demand for gold is projected to reach approximately 170 tons in the April to June 2025 period, accounting for about 20% of total demand, a stark contrast to nearly zero demand in the same period a year prior. This highlights the increased volatility in gold prices due to investor fund allocation [5]. - Analysts suggest that the significant increase in gold ETF demand has become a potential source of selling pressure, contributing to the recent price drops in other precious metals like silver and platinum, which fell by 7% and 8% respectively [5]. Group 3: Future Outlook - Despite the recent volatility, the perception of gold as a "safe asset" remains unchanged. Most analysts believe that the decline in dollar credit and rising geopolitical risks will continue to drive funds into the gold market, sustaining an upward price trend [5]. - There is a notable shift in the perception of price stability, with experts indicating that gold prices are likely to experience significant fluctuations in the future [6].