Core Viewpoint - The article discusses the achievements and future directions of China's fiscal policy during the "14th Five-Year Plan" period, emphasizing the strengthening of fiscal capabilities, proactive macroeconomic adjustments, and a focus on improving people's livelihoods [3][4][5][6][10]. Group 1: Fiscal Strength and Achievements - National fiscal strength has significantly increased, with general public budget revenue expected to reach 106 trillion yuan, a 19% increase from the "13th Five-Year Plan" period [4]. - General public budget expenditure is projected to exceed 136 trillion yuan, marking a 24% increase, with a focus on optimizing the structure to support major development and livelihood projects [4]. - The fiscal policy has been actively adjusted to enhance economic stability, contributing to an average growth rate of 5.5% over the past four years, with a 30% contribution to global economic growth [5]. Group 2: Focus on People's Livelihoods - The fiscal budget allocates significant resources to education (20.5 trillion yuan), social security and employment (19.6 trillion yuan), healthcare (10.6 trillion yuan), and housing security (4 trillion yuan), totaling nearly 100 trillion yuan for livelihood investments [6]. - Initiatives such as 1 billion yuan for childcare subsidies and 200 million yuan for free preschool education demonstrate a commitment to addressing public concerns [6]. Group 3: Risk Management and Reform - The government has implemented measures to manage local government debt, with nearly 50 trillion yuan allocated for transfers to local governments, ensuring stable fiscal operations [6][8]. - Fiscal reforms focus on optimizing resource allocation, enhancing efficiency, and clarifying responsibilities between central and local governments [7][16]. Group 4: International Cooperation and Global Engagement - The Ministry of Finance is actively involved in international financial cooperation, participating in over 26 multilateral and bilateral financial dialogue mechanisms, and promoting global economic governance reforms [8][42]. - The Asian Infrastructure Investment Bank has reached 110 members and financed over 60 billion USD, showcasing China's commitment to global inclusive development [8]. Group 5: Future Directions - The Ministry of Finance aims to enhance macroeconomic regulation, deepen fiscal reforms, and improve fiscal management to support the goal of building a modern socialist country [9][10]. - The focus will be on expanding domestic demand, supporting technological self-reliance, and ensuring the sustainability of poverty alleviation efforts [20][23][38].

Group 1 - The core viewpoint of the article emphasizes the significant achievements in fiscal reform and development during the "14th Five-Year Plan" period, highlighting the proactive fiscal policies that support economic stability and growth [1][2][6] - The national general public budget revenue is expected to reach 106 trillion yuan, an increase of 17 trillion yuan or approximately 19% compared to the "13th Five-Year Plan" period [1][6] - The national general public budget expenditure is projected to exceed 136 trillion yuan, an increase of 26 trillion yuan or 24% compared to the "13th Five-Year Plan" period, with more funds directed towards major development and livelihood projects [1][6] Group 2 - Fiscal macro-control has become more proactive and effective, enhancing the adaptability of fiscal policies to economic conditions, thus supporting stable and healthy economic development [2][7] - The average economic growth rate over the past four years has been 5.5%, contributing approximately 30% to global economic growth [2][7] - The central government has arranged nearly 50 trillion yuan in transfer payments to local governments over five years, ensuring local fiscal stability [2][3] Group 3 - The fiscal policy has been adjusted to enhance counter-cyclical regulation and support long-term development momentum, with a focus on expanding domestic demand and promoting economic circulation [2][7] - The deficit ratio has increased from 2.7% to 3.8%, with further increases planned, and new local government special bond quotas of 19.4 trillion yuan have been arranged [2][15] - More than 10 trillion yuan has been allocated for tax reductions and refunds [2][15] Group 4 - The fiscal system reform aims to clarify responsibilities and enhance coordination between central and local finances, promoting regional balance [3][24] - The transfer payment system has been optimized to support high-quality development and ecological protection [3][24] - The central government has provided nearly 50 trillion yuan in transfer payments to local governments since the beginning of the "14th Five-Year Plan" [3][24] Group 5 - The fiscal policy has a clear focus on improving people's livelihoods, with significant allocations for education, social security, and healthcare [8][36] - The total fiscal expenditure for education is expected to exceed 25 trillion yuan during the "14th Five-Year Plan" period, representing a growth of approximately 38% compared to the "13th Five-Year Plan" [36] - The government has implemented various measures to enhance educational equity and quality, including increased funding for rural education and teacher training [36][38]

Core Insights - The article emphasizes the establishment of a regular consultation and coordination mechanism between the Yangquan Regulatory Office and the Yangquan Municipal Finance Bureau to enhance financial supervision efficiency [1][2]. Group 1: Financial Supervision and Coordination - The Yangquan Regulatory Office leverages its supervisory role to act as a bridge, enhancing information sharing and policy communication with the Yangquan Municipal Finance Bureau, thereby promoting stable financial operations [2]. - Regular meetings are utilized to convey important policy directives from higher authorities, aiming to improve the financial management capabilities of local departments [2][3]. Group 2: Problem Identification and Solutions - The consultation mechanism allows for timely reporting of issues identified during routine supervision and special inspections, facilitating collaborative problem-solving with the Yangquan Municipal Finance Bureau [3]. - Proactive risk prevention measures are emphasized, with a focus on early warning systems for potential financial issues, ensuring a shift from primarily supervisory roles to more service-oriented functions [3]. Group 3: Research and Implementation - Quarterly meetings include targeted research topics to address key issues, with collaborative planning between the Yangquan Regulatory Office and the Finance Bureau [4]. - The focus is on transforming research findings into actionable measures, enhancing local financial management capabilities and addressing systemic issues effectively [4].

Core Viewpoint - The Shanxi Provincial Finance Department has made significant progress in financial supervision, aligning with the central government's directives to enhance financial discipline and support high-quality economic development in Shanxi [1][4]. Group 1: Strengthening Party Leadership - The Shanxi Provincial Finance Department integrates party leadership throughout the financial supervision process, emphasizing the importance of political construction and establishing a comprehensive party-building system [1]. - The department actively engages local financial entities to ensure compliance with financial regulations, thereby reinforcing the role of financial supervision as a stabilizing force in supporting the central government's objectives [1]. Group 2: Mechanism-Driven Coordination - A unified and efficient financial supervision system has been established, promoting collaboration among various departments and enhancing internal coordination mechanisms [2]. - Regular meetings and discussions have been initiated to address key issues in financial management, resulting in the resolution of 13 problems related to grassroots financial management [2]. - The department has implemented targeted research initiatives to identify and address specific financial management challenges, leading to five effective outcomes that support local management improvements [2]. Group 3: Practical Supervision and Team Development - The financial supervision team has focused on executing major policy decisions and conducting extensive supervision activities, with over 1,000 personnel deployed for various oversight tasks in 2024 [3]. - The team has demonstrated resilience and capability in addressing complex financial violations, showcasing a commitment to upholding financial laws and regulations [3]. - Continuous training and participation in significant oversight activities have enhanced the team's skills and readiness to tackle financial challenges [3]. Group 4: Achievements and Future Directions - Recent efforts have led to improved financial discipline, enhanced efficiency in the use of financial resources, and increased awareness of financial regulations among personnel [4]. - The Shanxi Provincial Finance Department aims to further strengthen its responsibilities and enhance its supervisory capabilities in line with higher standards and the need for high-quality development [4].

中国发展网讯 记者郭建军报道 为深入贯彻落实中央、省、市关于进一步加强财会监督的工作意见和实 施方案，忻州市财政局立足全局，通过"五个抓实"举措，着力构建市县"一盘棋"监督格局，健全财会监 督体系与协调机制，细化工作任务，提升监督效能，服务全市经济社会高质量发展和高水平安全。 抓学习，提升政治站位。牢牢把握财会监督的政治属性，站在国家治理体系重要组成部分的政治高度， 站在统筹高质量发展和高水平安全的工作维度，站在深入推动实施"千万工程"、进一步推动促集中整治 和办好民生实事工作和真刀真枪开展自我革命的实践角度，深入思考、深刻理解、推动落实财会监督工 作。把贯彻落实各项决策部署作为首要任务，做到重大决策部署到哪里，财会监督就跟进到哪里。加强 学法遵法用法水平，持续提升财会监督业务素能，积极用好《国家行政处罚法》《财政违法行为处罚处 分条例》《财政部门监督办法》《预算法》《会计法》《政府采购法》及其实施条例等业内法律法规， 不断增强监督执法及重点领域资金监管能力。 抓谋划，健全体系机制。按照意见和方案要求，年底前构建起财政部门主责监督、主管部门依责监督、 各相关单位内部监督、相关中介机构执业监督、行业协会自律监督 ...

Core Viewpoint - The revised "Management Measures for the Record-Filing of Accounting Firms Engaging in Securities Services" aims to enhance the supervision and quality management of accounting firms in the securities sector, addressing issues of competency and quality in their services to better support capital market development [1][2]. Group 1: Key Aspects of the Revised Measures - The measures include improved record-filing requirements that emphasize the importance of quality management and professional responsibility for accounting firms [2]. - A comprehensive regulatory framework is established to ensure ongoing compliance with record-filing requirements, including processes for cancellation and rectification [2]. - Coordination with existing laws and regulations, such as the "Certified Public Accountant Law" and the "Securities Law," has been enhanced to streamline the record-filing process [2]. Group 2: Implementation and Support - The Ministry of Finance and the China Securities Regulatory Commission will focus on the effective implementation of the revised measures, providing guidance to accounting firms for better understanding and execution [3]. - Improvements to the record-filing platform will facilitate information sharing and ease the operational process for accounting firms [3]. - A collaborative approach will be adopted for regulatory activities, utilizing both on-site and off-site methods to manage record-filing verification and announcements [3].

Group 1 - The Ministry of Finance is intensifying supervision and inspection of the asset appraisal industry, emphasizing "strict regulation and zero tolerance" [1] - In 2024, the Ministry of Finance, in collaboration with the China Asset Appraisal Association, conducted quality checks on 15 registered asset appraisal institutions involved in securities services [1] - As a result of the inspections, 5 appraisal institutions, 14 appraisers, and 1 legal representative faced administrative penalties, while 4 institutions and 18 appraisers received self-discipline sanctions [1] Group 2 - The Ministry of Finance plans to continue implementing the decisions of the Central Committee and the State Council to strengthen financial and accounting supervision [1] - The goal is to create a clean and upright industry environment and a healthy, orderly market order [1]