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生态环境法典将带来哪些改变?专家详解
Di Yi Cai Jing· 2025-04-29 03:02
生态环境法典编纂目前采取了适度法典化的模式,对现行有效的30多部生态环境法律分情况处理。 生态环境法典草案27日提请十四届全国人大常委会第十五次会议首次审议。 参与编纂生态环境法典的全国人大环资委副主任委员、中国法学会副会长吕忠梅表示,《生态环境法 典》作为承担生态文明建设宪法任务、履行国家责任的重要方式,是中国生态环境法律体系现代化的标 志性立法。当前,编纂生态环境法典已经具备良好基础,条件成熟、正当其时。 党的二十届三中全会通过的《中共中央关于进一步全面深化改革、推进中国式现代化的决定》对实 现"人与自然和谐共生的现代化"进行全面部署,并明确提出编纂《生态环境法典》的重点任务。 吕忠梅介绍称,生态环境法典本质上是在对生态环境保护领域现行的30多部法律、100多件行政法规、 1000多件地方性法规以及党的十八大以来生态文明法治实践成果进行梳理的基础上,通过系统整合、编 订纂修、集成升华等方式,形成价值统一、结构合理、逻辑顺畅、务实管用的统一法律文本。 生态环境法典统筹考虑大气、水、土壤等生态环境要素,坚持山水林田湖草沙一体化保护和系统治理, 协同推进降碳、减污、扩绿、增长,解决生态环境领域制约高质量发展与高 ...
李云鹏:聚焦“四个服务” 践行自律自强 在石化强国建设中塑造中国石化联新形象
Zhong Guo Hua Gong Bao· 2025-04-29 02:35
Core Viewpoint - The new leadership of the China Petroleum and Chemical Industry Federation emphasizes the importance of the petroleum and chemical industry as a pillar of the national economy and its critical role in achieving China's modernization goals [5][6]. Group 1: Industry Importance - The petroleum and chemical industry is recognized as a vital support for national economic development, social stability, and national defense security [5]. - The industry has been highlighted by President Xi Jinping as essential for energy security and economic stability, with calls for high-quality development and contributions to national goals [5][6]. Group 2: Four Services - The Federation's mission includes serving the country, society, the public, and the industry, which are seen as fundamental responsibilities and the foundation of its existence [6][7][8]. - The focus on "Four Services" aims to align the Federation's work with national strategies and enhance its role in promoting high-quality development within the industry [6][7]. Group 3: Strategic Initiatives - The Federation plans to enhance its role as a strategic think tank, innovation platform, and service hub, focusing on seven key areas to support industry growth [10]. - Initiatives include improving industry monitoring, promoting modern industrial systems, fostering technological innovation, and advancing digital transformation [11][12][13][14][15][16][17]. Group 4: Governance and Compliance - Strengthening governance and compliance is deemed essential for the Federation's sustainable development, with a focus on establishing effective systems and enhancing operational transparency [19][20]. - The Federation aims to create a fair competitive environment through self-regulation and adherence to industry standards [19][20]. Group 5: Talent and Cultural Development - Emphasis is placed on talent development and cultural building within the industry to ensure a robust workforce capable of meeting future challenges [22][23]. - The Federation seeks to cultivate a culture of innovation and respect, drawing on historical industry values to enhance its brand and public image [23].
钟寰平:以法治之力推进生态文明建设
Core Viewpoint - The draft of the "Ecological Environment Code of the People's Republic of China" was presented for the first review at the 15th meeting of the 14th National People's Congress Standing Committee, marking a significant step in the legal framework for ecological civilization and environmental protection in China [1][2]. Group 1: Legislative Framework - The Ecological Environment Code consists of five parts: General Principles, Pollution Prevention, Ecological Protection, Green Low-Carbon Development, and Legal Responsibilities, totaling 1188 articles [1]. - This code is the second law in China to be named a "code," following the Civil Code, and represents a major legal initiative by the central government to promote harmonious coexistence between humans and nature [1][2]. Group 2: Systematic Integration - The compilation of the Ecological Environment Code aims to address the fragmented nature of existing environmental laws, which have led to inconsistencies and inefficiencies in regulatory frameworks [2]. - The code will not only compile existing laws but also integrate and innovate the legal system to enhance its systematic, holistic, and timely nature, adapting to new challenges and requirements [2][3]. Group 3: Focus Areas - The code will encompass comprehensive laws related to ecological protection and pollution prevention, while also addressing critical areas of green low-carbon development and climate change [3]. - It aims to incorporate essential legal norms related to water basins, natural resources, biodiversity, and circular economy, ensuring the code remains open and compatible with future developments [3].
湖北启动六大行动强大生态支撑力 “三步走”谋划高标准建设美丽湖北
Chang Jiang Shang Bao· 2025-04-28 23:52
Core Viewpoint - The "Beautiful Hubei" strategy is a crucial initiative for Hubei to accelerate its role as an important strategic support point for the rise of Central China, focusing on enhancing ecological carrying capacity through a systematic action plan [1] Group 1: Overall Goals - The action plan outlines a three-step overall goal: 1. By 2027, promote green low-carbon development with water quality in the Yangtze River and Danjiangkou Reservoir maintained at Class II or above, and Honghu water quality at Class IV [1] 2. By 2030, achieve significant results in the green low-carbon transformation of production and lifestyle, with comprehensive improvement in ecological quality [1] 3. By 2035, establish a widely adopted green production and lifestyle, fundamentally improving the ecological environment and achieving high standards for Beautiful Hubei [1] Group 2: Six Major Actions - The action plan includes six major actions with 18 key tasks aimed at enhancing ecological carrying capacity: 1. High-level protection and quality improvement of the Yangtze River, focusing on pollution prevention and biodiversity protection [2] 2. Continuous improvement of ecological environment quality through source control and pollution prevention [2] 3. Promotion of green low-carbon development by adjusting industrial and energy structures [2] 4. Construction of beautiful cities and villages, promoting green and livable environments [2] Group 3: Ecological Product Value Realization - The plan emphasizes innovation in ecological product value realization, including the expansion of the national carbon market and the promotion of market-oriented reforms for environmental rights [3] Group 4: Water Quality Improvement - Hubei aims for a 95.8% excellent water quality rate at national control sections by 2024, with continuous maintenance of Class II water quality in the Yangtze and Han Rivers [4] - The implementation of the river and lake chief system has led to significant improvements in water quality and increased public satisfaction [4] Group 5: Urban Renewal and Cultural Heritage - Hubei has renovated 22,000 old residential communities, benefiting 3.44 million households, and is promoting urban renewal and cultural heritage protection [6] - The province has developed guidelines for urban park scene creation, enhancing public recreational spaces [6]
中国出台方案应对臭氧层损耗和气候变化
生态环境部大气环境司有关负责人表示,《国家方案》紧紧围绕履约目标要求和国内行业发展现状,坚 持稳中求进的工作总基调,坚持保护臭氧层和应对气候变化协同,分行业、分物质开展消耗臭氧层物质 和氢氟碳化物淘汰和削减行动,推动构建生产、销售、使用、维修、回收、再生利用、销毁和进出口全 生命周期管理体系。 为实现履约目标,《国家方案》从源头管控、过程控制、末端治理和进出口管理四个方面提出了11项具 体任务,例如,在强化管控物质使用管理方面,家电行业自2026年1月1日起,禁止生产以氢氟碳化物为 制冷剂的电冰箱和冰柜产品;在进出口管理方面,除豁免受控用途、原料用途等特殊用途外,不再允许 企业进口含氢氯氟烃和国家已明确淘汰的管控物质。 同时,近日生态环境部联合商务部、海关总署印发了修订后的《消耗臭氧层物质进出口管理办法》,进 一步优化了消耗臭氧层物质进出口管理,加强跨部门合作,防范和打击非法贸易,积极履行公约义务, 展现大国担当。 (责编:赵欣悦、袁勃) 近日,生态环境部联合国家发展改革委、工业和信息化部、商务部、海关总署印发了《中国履行〈关于 消耗臭氧层物质的蒙特利尔议定书〉国家方案(2025—2030年)》(以下简称《国 ...
联影医疗发布2024年ESG报告
Zhong Zheng Wang· 2025-04-28 14:29
中证报中证网讯(王珞)4月28日,联影医疗(688271.SH)发布2024年ESG(环境、社会与管治)报告,展示公 司在ESG各个领域的举措与成果。 例如,公司推出的全球首台碳化硅磁共振,不仅将智能诊疗效率提升30%,还使设备能耗直降57%;新 一代PET/CT产品采用更环保的材料和技术替代传统的铅屏蔽结构,有效减少环境污染;乳腺DR限束器 创新性地采用了钢代替铅叶,实现环保无害化的X射线限束和屏蔽。此外,在运输环节,公司采用磁共 振设备冷链运输技术,在提高运输效率的同时显著降低液氦的消耗量,2024年总计节约近70万升液氦。 2024年,联影医疗温室气体排放量为54443.92吨CO2e(范围一及范围二,基于市场),较2023基准年减少 28%(减排2.1万吨CO2e)。同期,温室气体排放强度降至5.29吨CO2e/百万元营收,同比下降21%。在 2035年排放强度下降50%的中期目标中,公司已完成41%。 公司同步推进智能制造与数字化管理升级:上海与常州基地完成ERP系统重构及物联网监控部署,实现 对全球30多个国家供应链碳排放强度的实时追踪与优化。与此同时,公司还将环境管理贯穿于产品设 计、生产、包装 ...
滨城区高质量发展迈出新步伐
Qi Lu Wan Bao· 2025-04-28 09:26
Beach 1 Not 200 THE COLLE = . o 2025年滨城区基层党建重点工作任务推进会暨 The all C BELL an type r fre le ..... and 10 2017 11 PDC As 通讯员 张永滨 郭文艺 ◥ 多措并举提升干部内生动力 山东三元生物科技股份有限公司年产70000吨高端生物功能糖项目 小麦精深加工产业园 2025年滨城区春风行动暨就业援助月 城市的品质,源于工业经济、招商引资、民生事业等多种要素的交织。作为滨州市主城区,开年以来,滨城 区锚定"走在前、挑大梁"目标,聚力打赢"三大战役"、推进"三大行动"、实施"七大工程",全区经济社会 呈现稳中有进、质效双升的良好态势。多项经济指标亮眼,消费潜力加速释放,民生事业持续改善……为 滨城区在全市高质量发展中走在前、当排头蓄势赋能。 招商引资激活"源头活水"。招商引资是经济工作的"生命线",滨城区创新实施重点产业链"1+1+N"招商机 制,开展揭榜挂帅招商引资专项行动,瞄准新能源新材料、高端装备制造、食品加工、家纺纺织等重点产 业,赴京津冀、长三角、成渝等重点区域开展招商活动15次,推动电池新材料、高端数 ...
习近平:中国将宣布覆盖全经济范围、包括所有温室气体的2035年国家自主贡献目标!
新华社北京4月23日电 国家主席习近平向气候和公正转型领导人视频峰会发表致辞。 习近平指出,今年是《巴黎协定》达成10周年,也是联合国成立80周年。当前,世界百年 变局加速演进,人类社会走到新的十字路口。尽管个别大国热衷于单边主义、保护主义,对 国际规则和国际秩序造成严重冲击,但历史总会在曲折中前进。只要坚定信心,加强团结合 作,就一定能冲破逆流,推动全球气候治理和世界一切进步事业行稳致远。 一是坚守多边主义。坚定维护以联合国为核心的国际体系、以国际法为基础的国际秩序,坚 定维护国际公平正义。秉持法治精神,重信守诺,锚定绿色低碳发展,通过多边治理共同应 对气候危机。 二是深化国际合作。以开放包容超越隔阂冲突,以合作促进技术创新和产业变革,使优质绿 色技术和产品自由流通,让各国特别是广大发展中国家都用得上、用得起、用得好。中国将 大力深化南南合作,继续为其他发展中国家提供力所能及的帮助。 三是推动公正转型。以人民为中心,协同推进民生福祉改善和气候治理,统筹保护环境、发 展经济、创造就业、消除贫困等多重目标。发达国家有义务向发展中国家提供帮助和支持, 助力全球绿色低碳转型,增进各国人民共同和长远福祉。 四是强化务 ...
新华视点丨生态环境法典草案首次亮相 有哪些看点?
Xin Hua She· 2025-04-28 08:43
新华社北京4月28日电 题:生态环境法典草案首次亮相有哪些看点? 新华社"新华视点"记者 翻开厚重的法典草案,总则编第一条立法目的中,"保障公众健康和生态环境权益"引起不少专家的共 鸣。现行环境保护法明确"保障公众健康",此次法典草案增加公众的"生态环境权益",被视为一大亮 点。 "法典草案把保障公众健康和生态环境权益作为立法目的之一,写在第一条,是非常难得的。"北京大学 法学院教授汪劲说,草案的一系列制度设计,彰显坚持以人民为中心的理念,尤其在污染防治编中体现 得最明显。 商贩在住宅楼下开烧烤摊,熏得窗外、电梯间、居民衣服上都是油烟和异味,这个难题怎么破?为解决 类似"窘境",法典草案对餐饮服务项目、露天烧烤以及服装干洗和机动车维修等活动进行了规定。 华侨大学法学院院长刘超表示,油烟、恶臭、噪声等是近几年生态环境领域群众投诉较为集中的问题。 针对老百姓"家门口"的油烟、恶臭等顽疾,此前大气污染防治法作出了相关规定,此次法典草案进行了 系统整合,以更好地推进问题解决。此外,过去一些政策、规章制度当中已有规定,但法律尚未明确的 经验做法,这次也写入法典草案之中。 在专家看来,法典编纂将从立法角度为解决这些老百姓 ...
恩施优化营商环境“升级版”八条硬核举措护航高质量发展
近日,湖北省恩施州生态环境局出台优化营商环境措施"升级版",通过深化环评审批改革、强化科技赋 能、规范执法监管等八条硬核举措,为恩施州经济社会高质量发展注入绿色动力。 创新审批机制 畅通项目落地通道 一方面,大力支持企业开展设备更新和技术改造,积极指导企业申报环保专项资金,提升企业清洁生产 水平和污染治理能力,推动企业向绿色、低碳、可持续方向转型升级。另一方面,搭建"恩施智慧生态 信息平台",免费为市场主体和社会公众提供全面、及时的环境数据查询服务。该平台还具备智能预警 功能,能够及时提示企业环境违法风险,引导企业从源头上加强预防,消除潜在违法隐患,让企业在发 展过程中更好地守住生态环保底线。 规范涉企执法 彰显为民服务情怀 恩施州生态环境局始终坚持以人为本,在涉企执法工作中,既严格规范执法行为,又充分体现人文关 怀。 严格落实进一次门办多项事的要求,最大程度减轻对企业正常生产经营活动的干扰,真正做到对守法企 业无事不扰。持续强化监督服务,大力推行包容审慎执法,坚决杜绝"一律关停""先停再说""小错重 罚""以罚代管"等"一刀切"行为,维护企业合法权益。创新实施"三书同达"制度,通过行政指导书、信 用承诺书、 ...