Investment Rating - The investment rating for the company is "Accumulate" with a 6-month outlook [7] Core Views - The company's revenue improved due to non-interest income, with Q1 2025 revenue reaching 164.9 billion yuan, a year-on-year increase of 2.56%. Net interest income was 107.7 billion yuan, down 4.42% year-on-year, while non-interest income grew by 18.91% to 57.2 billion yuan, becoming the main driver of revenue growth [2][3] - The bank's asset quality remains stable, with a non-performing loan ratio of 1.25% and a provision coverage ratio of 198% [3] - The bank's net interest margin recorded 1.29%, down 11 basis points quarter-on-quarter and 15 basis points year-on-year, primarily due to adjustments in the Loan Prime Rate (LPR) [3] Financial Performance Summary - In Q1 2025, the bank's total interest-earning assets amounted to 34.92 trillion yuan, a year-on-year increase of 7.2%. Loan and financial investment growth was 8.3% and 20.0%, respectively [3] - The bank's interest-bearing liabilities reached 31.59 trillion yuan, up 6.8% year-on-year, with deposits growing by 6.2% [3] - The bank's forecasted net profit for 2025 is expected to be 245.8 billion yuan, with a slight growth of 0.03% year-on-year, and projected growth rates for 2026 and 2027 are 2.37% and 3.41%, respectively [5][12]

Investment Rating - The investment rating for Postal Savings Bank is "Buy" with a target price not specified [6] Core Views - The bank's non-interest income has shown significant improvement, contributing to revenue growth despite a slight decline in net interest income [1][2] - The bank's asset quality remains stable with a non-performing loan ratio of 0.91% and a provision coverage ratio of 266% [2][3] - The bank's core tier one capital adequacy ratio is at 9.21%, reflecting a decrease due to increased loan disbursements [3] Financial Performance Summary - In Q1 2025, Postal Savings Bank reported revenue of 89.4 billion yuan, a year-on-year decrease of 0.07%, with net profit at 25.4 billion yuan, down 2.62% year-on-year [1] - Non-interest income reached 20.5 billion yuan, a year-on-year increase of 14.83%, driven mainly by a 104.58% increase in investment net income [1] - The bank's net interest margin recorded at 1.70%, down 15 basis points quarter-on-quarter and 20 basis points year-on-year [2] Asset and Liability Management - Total interest-earning assets amounted to 17.45 trillion yuan, growing 8.1% year-on-year, with loans and financial investments increasing by 10.1% and 9.5% respectively [2] - The bank's interest-bearing liabilities reached 16.70 trillion yuan, up 8.6% year-on-year, with deposits growing by 9.2% [2] Profitability Forecast - The bank's projected net profit growth for 2025-2027 is estimated at 1.23%, 3.98%, and 4.42% respectively, with corresponding book value per share (BPS) of 8.82, 9.25, and 9.64 yuan [4][11]

招商银行（600036） 证券研究报告 事件： 4 月 29 日，招商银行发布 2025 年一季度报告。2025Q1 公司实现营收 838 亿元，YoY-3.09%；归母净利润 373 亿元，YoY-2.08%；年化 ROE 同比下降 1.95pct 至 14.13%。 点评： 公司报告 | 季报点评 净息差保持韧性，资产质量稳健 信贷增长放缓，净息差韧性较强。2025Q1 净利息收入同比增长 1.9%， 而 2024 年同比增长-1.6%，净利息收入回归正增轨道。 规模方面，2025Q1 末总资产同比增长 8.8%，其中贷款总额、金融投资 分别同比增长 4.5%、20.2%，信贷需求疲弱下公司加大债券配置力度。 净息差方面，2025Q1 净息差为 1.91%，较 2024Q4 仅下降 3bp，韧性 较强。资产端，2025Q1 生息资产收益率环比下降 12bp 至 3.21%，LPR 和存量房贷利率下调，叠加有效需求不足导致的贷款利率自发式下行，贷 款收益持续承压。负债端，2025Q1 计息负债成本率环比下降 11bp 至 1.39%。我们认为，存款挂牌利率下调红利加速释放，负债成本压力缓解 是支撑净息差的核 ...

Core Viewpoint - ST Yongyue (603879) reported a narrowing loss in Q1 2025, but still faces challenges in profitability, asset quality, and cash flow management [2][3][7] Financial Overview - The total operating revenue for ST Yongyue was 60.84 million yuan, a decrease of 6.05% compared to the same period last year [2] - The net profit attributable to the parent company improved from -12.18 million yuan to -5.84 million yuan, a year-on-year increase of 52.09% [2] - The net profit after deducting non-recurring gains and losses also improved from -12.69 million yuan to -5.87 million yuan, up 53.79% year-on-year [2] Profitability Analysis - The gross profit margin was 1.68%, a decrease of 71.02% compared to the same period last year, indicating a significant decline in the company's core business profitability [3] - The net profit margin was -9.6%, although it increased by 49.01% year-on-year, it remains in a loss position [3] - Earnings per share were -0.02 yuan, an increase of 52.07% year-on-year, but still negative [3] Cost and Expense Control - The total of the three expenses (selling, administrative, and financial expenses) was 8.11 million yuan, accounting for 13.33% of operating revenue, a significant decrease of 49.40% from 26.35% in the same period last year [4] Asset and Liability Situation - Cash and cash equivalents decreased from 61.42 million yuan to 23.28 million yuan, a decline of 62.10% [5] - Accounts receivable decreased from 83.08 million yuan to 69.52 million yuan, a drop of 16.32% [5] - Interest-bearing liabilities increased from 9.30 million yuan to 13.55 million yuan, a growth of 45.71% [5] Cash Flow Situation - Operating cash flow per share was -0.01 yuan, a decrease of 362.67% year-on-year, with a three-year average of operating cash flow to current liabilities at -136.63%, indicating significant cash flow management risks [6]

公司报告 | 季报点评 4 月 29 日，工商银行发布 2025 年一季度报告。2025Q1 公司实现营收 2128 亿元，YoY-3.22%；归母净利润 842 亿元，YoY-3.99%；年化 ROE 同比下降 1.00pct 至 9.06%。 点评： 营收和利润进一步下滑。2025Q1 公司营收、归母净利润分别同比增长 -3.22%、-3.99%，分别较 2024 年下降 0.7pct、4.5pct。业绩归因来看， 净息差下行和其他非息负增拖累营收表现，规模扩张和拨备释放提振业绩。 持续发挥头雁作用，息差下行压力仍存。2025Q1 净利息收入同比增长 -2.9%，而 2024 年同比增长-2.7%，降幅进一步扩大。 规模方面，2025Q1 末总资产同比增长 8.3%，其中贷款总额、金融投资 分别同比增长 8.5%、23.6%，信贷前置发力和增配债券带动资产规模扩 张。信贷投向上，一季度对公贷款、零售贷款分别新增 1.11 万亿、1820 亿，分别贡献贷款增量的 84.8%、13.9%，对公端仍是信贷扩张的主要抓 手。此外，2025Q1 末存款总额同比增长 4.0%，远低于 8.6%的总负债增 速，预计受一 ...

Performance Summary - Jiangsu Bank reported a revenue growth of 6.2% year-on-year for Q1 2025, compared to an annual growth of 8.7% in 2024, while net profit increased by 8.2% year-on-year, against a 10.8% annual growth in 2024 [1] - The bank maintained a high growth in operating performance, with both revenue and profit growing over 5%. The credit growth remained robust, supported by liabilities that bolstered net interest margin resilience, leading to a 21.9% year-on-year increase in net interest income for Q1 2025 [1] - Net interest income also saw a quarter-on-quarter increase of 16.3%, with an annualized net interest margin rising by 13 basis points to 1.8% [1] Asset Quality - The bank's asset quality indicators showed improvement, with a non-performing loan (NPL) ratio of 0.86%, down 3 basis points quarter-on-quarter and 5 basis points year-on-year [3] - The non-performing loan generation rate decreased to 1.03%, down 34 basis points year-on-year and 38 basis points quarter-on-quarter, while the ratio of loans under special attention fell to 1.33% [3] - The overdue loan ratio also improved, decreasing by 1 basis point to 1.11% [3] Loan Growth - In Q1 2025, the bank experienced strong growth in both corporate and retail loans, with total interest-earning assets increasing by 20.6% year-on-year [2] - Corporate loans grew by 25.9% year-on-year, while retail loans saw a 10.0% increase [2] - The bank's interest-bearing liabilities rose by 22.0% year-on-year, with deposits increasing by 16.0% [2] Fee Income - Non-interest income showed a decline of 23.0% year-on-year, primarily due to other non-interest income dragging down overall performance [2] - However, net fee income increased by 21.8% year-on-year, indicating a strong performance in fee-generating activities [2] Investment Outlook - Jiangsu Bank's core competitive advantages include its small and micro business focus, strong corporate business in manufacturing and infrastructure, and retail business scale advantages [4] - The bank's projected price-to-book ratios for 2025, 2026, and 2027 are 0.75X, 0.68X, and 0.61X respectively, with price-to-earnings ratios of 5.55X, 5.21X, and 4.94X [4] - The bank's strong net interest margin trends, quality asset performance, and capital replenishment are expected to support sustained performance [4]

Core Viewpoint - The performance of Industrial Bank in the first quarter of 2025 remains stable, but the bank faces certain operational pressures [1] Group 1: Net Interest Margin - The net interest margin for the first quarter is reported at 1.80%, a decrease of 0.07 percentage points year-on-year [2] - The management anticipates a decline of 10 basis points in the net interest margin for the year, which is expected to outperform the industry average [2] - Key strategies to stabilize the net interest margin include promoting low-cost deposits and managing bond issuance effectively [2] Group 2: Credit Structure Adjustment - The bank's loan growth rate is slightly below the industry average, with a focus on adjusting the credit structure towards green finance and technology finance [3] - Green loans and technology loans increased by 9.37% and 9.90% respectively compared to the end of the previous year, both exceeding overall loan growth [3] - The bank aims to support traditional industry upgrades and emerging industries while stabilizing mortgage loans and exploring potential in consumer loans [3] Group 3: Risk Management in Retail Loans - The new non-performing assets in the first quarter are in line with expectations, showing no significant change in risk levels compared to the previous year [4] - The bank is enhancing risk control measures for retail loans, including upgrading risk assessment models and optimizing internal rating standards [4] - A collaborative collection system is being established to improve recovery rates on small, dispersed loans, thereby reducing the pressure from new non-performing assets [4]

Investment Rating - The report maintains a "Buy" rating for Chengdu Bank, indicating an expectation that the stock will outperform the market index by more than 15% in the next six months [10]. Core Insights - Chengdu Bank reported a revenue of 22.982 billion yuan in 2024, a year-on-year increase of 5.89%, and a net profit attributable to shareholders of 12.858 billion yuan, up 10.17% year-on-year [3][6]. - In Q1 2025, the bank achieved a revenue of 5.817 billion yuan, reflecting a growth of 3.17%, and a net profit of 3.012 billion yuan, which is a 5.64% increase year-on-year [3][6]. - The bank's asset quality remains strong, with a non-performing loan ratio of 0.66% and a provision coverage ratio of 456% as of Q1 2025 [6][8]. Summary by Sections Financial Performance - Chengdu Bank's total assets, loans, total liabilities, and deposits grew by 13.25%, 17.26%, 12.87%, and 15.60% respectively in Q1 2025, compared to 14.56%, 18.99%, 14.15%, and 13.51% in 2024 [6]. - The net interest margin for 2024 was 1.66%, down 15 basis points year-on-year, while the asset yield was 3.84%, down 18 basis points [6][8]. Investment Valuation - The expected earnings per share (EPS) for 2025 is projected at 3.23 yuan, with a price-to-earnings (PE) ratio of 5.34 times [9]. - The bank's projected book value per share (BVPS) for 2025 is 21.51 yuan, leading to a price-to-book (PB) ratio of 0.80 times at the current stock price [9]. Dividend and Returns - Chengdu Bank plans to distribute a dividend of 0.89 yuan per share for 2024, resulting in a dividend yield of 5.16% based on the closing price on April 29, 2025 [6][9].

Core Viewpoint - Zhejiang Merchants Bank reported a 1Q25 performance with a year-on-year decline in operating income of 7.1% and a slight increase in net profit attributable to shareholders of 0.6%, aligning with expectations [1] Financial Performance - In 1Q25, net interest income increased by 1.4% year-on-year, primarily due to effective control of deposit costs, which supported a rebound in net interest margin [2] - The net interest margin for 1Q25 was 1.60%, with a year-on-year decrease of 8 basis points and a quarter-on-quarter increase of 29 basis points [2] - Interest-earning asset yield decreased by 50 basis points year-on-year to 3.60%, while the cost of interest-bearing liabilities fell by 42 basis points to 1.93% [2] - The bank maintained a steady expansion of interest-earning assets, which grew by 8.9% year-on-year and 3.5% quarter-on-quarter, with total loans increasing by 6.9% year-on-year [2] Non-Interest Income - Other non-interest income saw a significant decline of 24.9% year-on-year in 1Q25, attributed to a high base in 1Q24 and rising bond rates [3] - Net fee income decreased by 13.2% year-on-year, contributing to an overall decline in non-interest income of 22.2% [3] Asset Quality - The non-performing loan ratio slightly increased by 6 basis points to 1.44% in 1Q25, while the net non-performing loan generation rate decreased by 20 basis points to 1.32% [3] - The provision coverage ratio fell by 7.46 percentage points to 171.21% [3] Profit Forecast and Valuation - The profit forecast remains unchanged, with the A-shares trading at 0.4x P/B for 2025E and 2026E, maintaining a target price of 3.55 yuan, indicating a 17.5% upside [4] - The H-shares are trading at 0.4x P/B for 2025E and 0.3x for 2026E, with a target price of 3.01 HKD, reflecting a 15.3% upside [4]

Investment Rating - The investment rating for the company is "Buy" for both A and H shares, maintaining the previous rating [9]. Core Views - The company reported a year-on-year decline in net profit and operating income of 4.0% and 3.2% respectively for Q1 2025, with annualized ROE and ROA decreasing by 1.00 percentage points and 0.09 percentage points to 9.06% and 0.68% respectively. Despite short-term pricing pressure, credit issuance remains stable, and asset quality is steady, reinforcing the company's leading position [2][3]. Summary by Sections Credit and Asset Quality - As of March 2025, total assets, loans, and deposits grew by 8.3%, 8.5%, and 4.0% respectively compared to the end of 2024. The company issued new loans totaling 1.31 trillion yuan, with corporate loans accounting for 85% and retail loans for 14% [3]. - The non-performing loan (NPL) ratio and provision coverage ratio stood at 1.33% and 216% respectively, showing stability compared to the end of 2024. The retail financial NPL ratio saw a slight increase, but the pace of growth has slowed [5]. Income and Expenses - Non-interest income decreased by 4.2% year-on-year in Q1 2025, primarily due to a slowdown in other non-interest income, which fell by 10.4% due to market fluctuations. Fee income accounted for 18.3% of total revenue, with the company focusing on growth in clearing, settlement, payment, and custody services [4]. - The cost-to-income ratio increased by 1.2 percentage points to 22.0%, maintaining a favorable level [4]. Profitability and Valuation - The company forecasts EPS for 2025, 2026, and 2027 to be 1.03, 1.06, and 1.10 yuan respectively, with a target price of 8.76 yuan for A shares and 6.71 HKD for H shares, reflecting a target PB of 0.80 and 0.57 respectively [6]. - The projected PB for 2025 is 0.66 for A shares and 0.46 for H shares, with the company expected to enjoy a valuation premium due to its leading position [6].