证券研究报告 行业研究 [Table_ReportDate] 2025 年 04 月 27 日 三大交易所修订股票上市规则，明确关键少数责任，强化中小股东保障 [Table_Industry] ESG 周报 [Table_ReportType] 行业周报 执业编号：S1500524100001 邮 箱：wuboying@cindasc.com 信达证券股份有限公司 CINDA SECURITIES CO.,LTD 北京市西城区宣武门西大街甲127号金隅大厦 B座 邮编：100031 [Table_StockAndRank] ESG 投资评级 —— 上次评级 —— [Table_Title] 三大交易所修订股票上市规则，明确关键少数责 [Table_Author] [Table_Author] 左前明 能源行业首席分析师 执业编号：S1500518070001 联系电话：010-83326712 邮 箱：zuoqianming@cindasc.com 任，强化中小股东保障 郭雪 环保联席首席分析师 执业编号：S1500525030002 邮 箱：guoxue @cindasc.com [Table_Report ...

本报记者 寇江泽 董丝雨 4月23日，习近平主席向气候和公正转型领导人视频峰会发表致辞指出，"绿水青山就是金山银山。绿色 转型是应对气候变化的必由之路，也是经济社会发展的新引擎。"中央经济工作会议将"协同推进降碳减 污扩绿增长，加紧经济社会发展全面绿色转型"列为今年要抓好的重点任务之一。 锚定目标，砥砺奋进。在以习近平同志为核心的党中央坚强领导下，各地区各部门各行业统筹产业结构 调整、污染治理、生态保护，应对气候变化，积极稳妥推进碳达峰碳中和，绿色低碳转型展现新气象， 高质量发展底色更加鲜明。 围绕碳达峰碳中和目标，有力有序有效推进各项重点工作 我国把碳达峰碳中和纳入生态文明建设整体布局和经济社会发展全局，推动"双碳"工作取得积极成效。 全国碳市场体系建设加快推进，运用市场化机制推动减污降碳。今年3月，全国碳排放权交易市场首次 扩围，纳入钢铁、水泥、铝冶炼行业，覆盖全国二氧化碳排放总量占比将达到60%以上。同时，全国温 室气体自愿减排交易市场平稳运行，各类经营主体踊跃参与。"两个市场通过碳抵消机制互补衔接，共 同构成我国完整的碳市场体系，实现对减排主体的全覆盖。"生态环境部应对气候变化司司长夏应显表 示。 各 ...

4、天健会计师事务所（特殊普通合伙）为本公司出具了标准无保留意见的审计报告。 登录新浪财经APP 搜索【信披】查看更多考评等级 公司代码：603948 公司简称：建业股份 浙江建业化工股份有限公司2024年年度报告摘要 第一节 重要提示 1、本年度报告摘要来自年度报告全文，为全面了解本公司的经营成果、财务状况及未来发展规划，投 资者应当到上海证券交易所（www.sse.com.cn）网站仔细阅读年度报告全文。 2、本公司董事会、监事会及董事、监事、高级管理人员保证年度报告内容的真实性、准确性、完整 性，不存在虚假记载、误导性陈述或重大遗漏，并承担个别和连带的法律责任。 3、公司全体董事出席董事会会议。 5、董事会决议通过的本报告期利润分配预案或公积金转增股本预案 经公司第五届董事会第十二次会议审议通过，公司拟向全体股东每股派发现金红利1.00元(含税)。截至 2025年4月24日，公司总股本162,489,167股，以此计算合计拟派发现金红利162,489,167元(含税)。本次 不向股东派送股票股利，不以资本公积金转增股本，剩余未分配利润结转以后年度分配。本次利润分配 预案尚需提交公司2024年年度股东大会 ...

Core Viewpoint - The company, Shanghai Hanzhong Precision Machinery Co., Ltd., has released its 2024 annual report summary, highlighting its financial performance, business conditions, and future development strategies amidst a challenging market environment. Company Overview - The company operates in various sectors including commercial central air conditioning, refrigeration, heat pumps, air compressors, and photovoltaic industries, each facing unique market dynamics and challenges [4][5][8][9]. Financial Performance - For the fiscal year 2024, the company reported a net profit attributable to shareholders of 862,593,975.15 yuan, with an ending undistributed profit of 2,836,460,371.54 yuan [12][14]. - The proposed profit distribution plan includes a cash dividend of 5.80 yuan per 10 shares, totaling 310,140,000.62 yuan, with no capital reserve conversion into shares [3][12]. Industry Insights - The commercial central air conditioning market is experiencing a downward trend due to a sluggish real estate market and reduced project numbers, although demand for energy-efficient and intelligent products in niche markets remains strong [4]. - The cold chain logistics market is expanding, driven by government policies and market demand, but faces challenges from increased competition and cost pressures [4]. - The industrial heat pump market is expected to grow due to carbon reduction policies, with applications in various energy-intensive industries [5]. - The air source heat pump market is witnessing innovation and a shift towards domestic sales, particularly in northern regions due to policy changes [5]. - The photovoltaic industry is facing significant challenges with declining project initiation rates and profitability, despite a global increase in installed capacity [8][9]. - The semiconductor industry continues to grow, driven by emerging technologies, with the global market expected to reach 600 billion USD in 2024, indicating a strong demand for vacuum pumps [9][10]. Future Development Strategies - The company plans to focus on product innovation and market expansion, particularly in high-efficiency and cost-effective solutions to meet diverse customer needs [6][7][9]. - The company aims to enhance its market share in the semiconductor vacuum pump sector, leveraging its technological advancements and cost advantages [9][10].

Group 1 - The company has nominated Chen Liang as an independent director candidate for the seventh board of directors, ensuring that there are no relationships affecting his independence [1][34] - The company is committed to complying with relevant laws and regulations regarding the qualifications and independence of independent directors [3][4][5] - The independent director candidate has undergone qualification review and confirmed no conflicts of interest with the company [1][2] Group 2 - The company aims to become a leading supplier in the field of electric motors and drive control systems, focusing on green and intelligent solutions [38][39] - The company has two main business segments: BHM (Building Ventilation and Home Appliances) and EVBG (Electric Vehicle Business Group), with significant market potential in both segments [39][46] - The BHM segment is expected to benefit from the growing demand for energy-efficient appliances, while the EVBG segment is positioned to capitalize on the transition from traditional fuel vehicles to electric vehicles [39][51] Group 3 - The company has a production capacity of over 80 million units for building ventilation and home appliance motors, 8 million vehicle rotating electrical devices, and 1 million new energy vehicle powertrain systems annually [45] - The company is actively expanding its production capacity with new factories in Chongqing, Thailand, and Morocco [45][46] - The company emphasizes technological innovation and has established multiple R&D centers to enhance its product offerings [41][42] Group 4 - The company is benefiting from favorable government policies aimed at promoting green and intelligent home appliances and the development of the new energy vehicle market [46][47] - The hydrogen energy sector is gaining traction, with supportive policies enhancing its strategic importance in the energy landscape [48][49] - The automotive industry in China is experiencing rapid growth, with significant increases in production and sales of new energy vehicles [51][52]

文 | 交通运输部 鼓励交通基础设施发展路域范围内新能源就近消纳， 优化配置新型储能 、柔性制氢等灵活调节资源，加快新能源柔性汇集接入、智能 微电网、多源转化与多能互补、车网互动、虚拟电厂等技术装备和新模式示范应用，提高交通基础设施沿线配电网综合承载能力。 提升交通运输能源系统应急能力。探索建立基于构网型技术的绿色交通应急电力系统，在自然灾害多发地区交通基础设施沿线， 推 广 移动储能充电车、应急移动储能设施 ，做好节假日等集中充电高峰时段交通运输能源供应保障。 积极推广柔性输配电、智慧调控、 构 网型储能 、浅层地热利用等新技术，支持公路沿线规划建设源网荷储充一体化项目。在公路沿 线、城市周边区域、分拨中心等建设充（换）电站、加气站、加氢站。 鼓励交通枢纽场站供冷供热使用地热能、空气能等可再生能源， 合理配置新型储能、柔性制氢资源。 4月2 5日，交通运输部等十部门印发的《关于推动交通运输与能源融合发展的指导意见》指出，到2027年，基本形成多部门协同的交通 运输与能源融合发展机制。交通运输行业电能占行业终端用能的比例达到10%。交通基础设施沿线非化石能源发电装机容量不低于500 万千瓦，就近就地消纳比例稳 ...

站在 "十四五"收官与"十五五"谋篇的交汇点，中国能源革命正从"规模扩张"步入"精耕细作"。 正值《巴黎协定》十周年之际， 4月23日，国家主席习近平向气候和公正转型领导人视频峰会发表致辞。 习近平强调，人与自然和谐共生是中国式现代化的鲜明特点。中国是世界绿色发展的坚定行动派、重要贡献者，自 5年前我宣布碳达峰碳中和 目标以来， 中国构建了全球最大、发展最快的可再生能源体系，建成了全球最大、最完整的新能源产业链，贡献了全球四分之一的新增绿色 面积。 具体来看，中国构建了全球最系统完备的碳减排政策体系，能源转型成效明显，风电、太阳能发电总装机规模提前 6年多实现向国际承诺的目 标；新型储能装机量爆发式增长，2024年累计达74.66GW；新能源汽车产销量均居世界第一，产量已突破1000万辆。 进一步以电池产业链为例，随着 "碳达峰、碳中和"目标的加速落地以及碳排放双控目标的实施，众多下游应用市场对电池需求量带来爆发式 增长。在这场零碳经济浪潮中，电池产业扮演着碳中和革命先锋的角色，加速向绿色化、低碳化、智能化方向转型。 而 中国 已成为 全球最大的锂电池制造中心和最大的锂电池市场，同时也是全球最大的锂电池生产和 ...

Core Insights - The China Coal Industry Association (CCIA) held a press conference to review the coal industry's reform and development since the 14th Five-Year Plan and to summarize the economic operation of the coal sector in 2024 [1] - The coal supply has been steadily increasing, with a shift in production focus towards the central and western regions of China, enhancing the industry's overall strength and modernized coal production system [1][2] Production and Supply - In 2024, China's coal production reached 4.78 billion tons, an increase of 880 million tons compared to 2020 [2] - The western region's raw coal output increased from 2.32 billion tons to 3.04 billion tons, accounting for an increase of 4.2% of the national total [2] - The eight major coal-producing provinces contributed 4.36 billion tons, representing 91.3% of the national output, with significant increases in regions like Xinjiang and Ordos [3] Industry Structure and Optimization - The number of coal mines in China decreased from over 4,600 to fewer than 4,300, with the average production capacity per mine increasing from 1.1 million tons/year to over 1.4 million tons/year [4] - The coal washing rate reached 68% in 2024, with significant improvements in the comprehensive utilization rates of coal gangue and mine water [4] - New coal chemical industries are rapidly developing, with a shift from coal as a single fuel to a dual role as both raw material and fuel [4] Future Outlook and Challenges - The coal industry is expected to face transformation challenges as it approaches peak consumption around 2028, transitioning from a growth phase to a stabilization phase [5] - The industry will need to adapt to fluctuations in consumption while ensuring energy supply stability, particularly as renewable energy sources develop [5] - There are ongoing issues such as the need for optimized production layout, increased transportation demands, and low levels of R&D investment that require systematic solutions [6]

Core Viewpoint - The company, Hangzhou Fostar Deep Cold Equipment Co., Ltd., has reported significant growth in its financial performance for the year 2024, with a notable increase in revenue and net profit, reflecting its strong position in the deep cold equipment industry. Financial Performance - The company achieved operating revenue of 2,418.88 million yuan, representing a year-on-year growth of 12.20% [20] - The net profit attributable to shareholders reached 261.16 million yuan, an increase of 36.63% compared to the previous year [20] - The net profit after deducting non-recurring gains and losses was 233.85 million yuan, up 36.13% year-on-year [20] Business Overview - The company specializes in deep cold technology, focusing on the development, design, manufacturing, and sales of deep cold equipment, providing comprehensive solutions for customers [12] - Deep cold technology is applied in various industries, including natural gas, coal chemical, petrochemical, metallurgy, nuclear power, aerospace, and semiconductor sectors [12] - The company’s main products include air separation equipment, LNG (liquefied natural gas) devices, chemical cold boxes, and low-temperature storage tanks [12] Market Opportunities - The deep cold equipment market is expected to grow due to ongoing structural adjustments in the petrochemical industry and the push for carbon neutrality, which will drive demand for energy-efficient production processes [9][10] - Government policies aimed at promoting equipment upgrades and technological transformations in key industries are anticipated to create new market opportunities for deep cold equipment [10] Shareholder Information - As of the reporting period, the company had a total of 160 million shares, with a proposed cash dividend of 0.50 yuan per share, amounting to a total distribution of approximately 79.21 million yuan [7] Fundraising and Financial Management - The company successfully raised 746 million yuan through its initial public offering, with a net amount of approximately 658.89 million yuan after deducting issuance costs [21] - The company has established a management system for the use of raised funds, ensuring compliance with relevant regulations and effective oversight [23] Future Outlook - The company aims to leverage its competitive advantages in the deep cold equipment sector to capitalize on emerging market demands and enhance its market position [11]

4月18日晚间，科大智能发布公告称，公司及子公司数字能源与宁波宇格及宁波博勒签订的《投资合作协议》终止，同时数字能源将以245万元价格 收购 宁波宇格及宁波博勒持有的上海安能佳业储能技术有限公司 合计49% 股权。收购完成后，安能佳业将成为数字能源的全资子公司。 插播 ：拒绝鱼龙混杂， 让优质项目脱颖而出！"2024-2025用户侧储能项目TOP10榜单"征集进行中。点击 "阅读原文" 进行申报 终止投资合作、项目延期……近期，由于复杂的市场环境，3家储能相关上市企业公告，表示将募投项目延期或是终止投资合作协议，纵观他们出现 调整的原因，外部环境变化成为主因。 根据公告，安能佳业主要从事储能等相关业务，据原《投资合作协议》约定，合资方（宁波宇格、宁波博勒）主要负责安能佳业储能产品的海外市 场销售。双方此前合作意在结合合资方在海外的市场资源和渠道优势，快速推进公司储能相关数字能源业务在海外市场的布局以尽快抢占海外市 场。 公告指出， 由于受市场变化、海外储能相关产品库存压力较大导致产品价格持续走低等因素，海外市场开拓不及预期 。经各方充分友好协商，决定 终止相关合作，数字能源按照合资方原始出资额收购其持有的安能 ...