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威尔高直接出口至美国业务占比仅0.02% 关税政策对公司直接影响较小
鉴于国际贸易环境复杂多变,威尔高方面表示,公司将深入研究政策内容,与同行、客户及供应商积极 协商,携手应对并做出相应调整。威尔高方面还透露,PCB作为定制化产品,与客户之间的合作黏性较 强,订单相对稳定。其次,PCB产品的定价通常采用成本加成模式,如果上游原材料或税收政策发生较 大变化,成本可以进行合理的转嫁和分担。此外,公司在国际贸易交易方式的管理上科学严谨,能够有 效降低成本和风险。(厉平) 威尔高方面介绍,2024年威尔高研发的新技术已成功实现量产转化,产品结构进一步优化,在手订单充 足,新订单和项目也在有序推进。根据公司实际情况和发展规划,泰国的产能计划与国内产能计划均按 部就班地推进,不会受到影响。据悉,威尔高泰国工厂2024年6月投产,一期设计年产能120万平方米, 经过半年时间产线磨合、员工培训、体系认证、客户审核、打样等前期工作,目前第一条生产线产能利 用率为60%,各项工作进入正轨,高多层板实现批量生产。 PCB作为电子产品之母,广泛应用于通信、计算机、汽车电子等各类终端电子产品,是电子信息产业链 的重要组成部分。自2022年以来,受国际环境变化的影响,中国PCB行业的部分产能呈现出向东南亚 ...
中国“出海人”进入极限生存模式
阿尔法工场研究院· 2025-04-10 10:07
以下文章来源于霞光社 ,作者李小天 洋紫 唐飞 霞光社 . 赋能企业全球化 作者 | 李小天 洋紫 唐飞 根据德意志银行调查,美国人购物车中中国商品占比高达65%,美国老百姓的钱包正在逐渐干瘪。 《华尔街日报》描述了一位50岁的纽约市民,在跑了多家商店并向店员致电争取后,终于抢购到那 家商店最后一台中国品牌的电视机。 来源 | 霞光社 导 语 :关税释放了地壳深层的岩浆原力,搅动了产能的乾坤大挪移。 靴子终于落地了。 美东时间4月9日凌晨(即北京时间中午12点),美国对中国再征收的50%额外关税正式生效。而在 几天前的4月2日,特朗普政府向全球主要贸易伙伴宣布"对等关税"方案,其中对中国在现行税率基 础上,再加34%的关税。 时至今日,特朗普第二任期内对中国所有商品累计加征的新关税税率将达到104%,中美贸易战全面 爆发。 关税大棒,持续冲击着中国各行业产业链,同时也扰动着全球经贸格局。 正如桥水基金创始人达利欧4月7日在领英发布的文章所说:"我们正在目睹全球主要货币秩序、政 治秩序和地缘政治秩序的典型崩溃。美国主导的多边合作世界秩序正在被单边的强权统治模式所取 代。这种崩溃一生中只发生一次,但在历史上,类似 ...
越南,正在发动一场四十年来的大变革
吴晓波频道· 2025-03-22 16:09
Core Viewpoint - Vietnam is undergoing significant reforms aimed at economic transformation, with a target to achieve an 8% GDP growth by 2025 and to become a high-income country by 2045 [2][7]. Economic Growth and Reforms - Vietnam has raised its 2025 economic growth target from 6.5%-7.0% to 8% and aims for an average annual GDP growth of 6%-8% over the next 20 years [2][7]. - The government is reducing the number of provincial administrative units by about 50% and local institutions by over 70%, reallocating savings to infrastructure and education [1][2]. Investment Landscape - Vietnam has become a key destination for Chinese direct investment, with $2.84 billion projected for 2024, accounting for 14.4% of total foreign investment agreements [2][4]. - The manufacturing sector, particularly in electronics, has seen a surge in Chinese investments, with a focus on solar energy, consumer electronics, home appliances, and automotive industries [3][4]. Labor Market and Demographics - Vietnam's population surpassed 100 million in 2023, with a median age of 33, indicating a young workforce and a growing consumer market [8]. - The labor force participation rate is 68.5%, with an average monthly wage of approximately 2,143 yuan, which remains significantly lower than in China [8][9]. Challenges and Opportunities - Vietnam faces challenges such as declining birth rates, prompting government initiatives like 15 years of free education to enhance population quality and stimulate birth rates [9]. - The stock market has shown strong performance, with the Ho Chi Minh Index rising 12% in 2023 and 13% in the first half of 2024 [10]. Trade Dynamics - Vietnam's economy is heavily export-oriented, with an export dependency ratio of 80% [12]. - China is a major trading partner, with a total trade volume of approximately $261.22 billion in 2024, marking a new high [16]. Industrial Development - Vietnam is transitioning from labor-intensive industries to high-tech manufacturing, with a goal for high-tech products to account for at least 45% of the manufacturing sector by 2030 [10]. - The electronics sector is a key area for growth, with Vietnam acting as a processing hub for major global brands like Samsung and Intel [21]. Market Opportunities - Opportunities exist in supply-side capacity transfer in industries like electronics and textiles, as well as demand-side expansion in home appliances and renewable energy [20][22]. - The e-commerce market in Vietnam is rapidly growing, with a projected value increase from $3.798 billion to $5.645 billion from May 2023 to April 2024, reflecting a 48% year-on-year growth [24][25].