中共中央今天（24日）上午举行新闻发布会，介绍和解读党的二十届四中全会精神。中央财办分管日常 工作的副主任、中央农办主任韩文秀介绍，农业农村现代化关系中国式现代化全局和成色，是需要优先 补上的最大短板。《中共中央关于制定国民经济和社会发展第十五个五年规划的建议》强调把解决 好"三农"问题作为全党工作重中之重，促进城乡融合发展，加快建设农业强国。 ...

Core Points - The modernization of agriculture and rural areas is crucial for the overall modernization of China and is identified as a significant shortcoming that needs to be prioritized [1] - The proposal emphasizes addressing the "three rural issues" as a top priority for the entire party's work, promoting urban-rural integration, and accelerating the construction of a strong agricultural nation [1]

Summary of Key Points Group 1: Major Changes and Strategic Focus - The report highlights two major changes in the primary goals, retaining the target of achieving a per capita GDP at the level of moderately developed countries, while adding "national defense strength" and "international influence" as new long-term goals [3][9]. - The structure of the communiqué has been adjusted, maintaining 12 key points but changing their order, with an emphasis on opening up to the outside world, improving people's livelihoods, and modernizing the industrial system [3][9]. - Two new core strategies have been introduced: the establishment of a "space power" and an "agricultural power" [3][9]. Group 2: Domestic Demand and Economic Policies - The report emphasizes expanding domestic demand, stating the need to combine "benefiting people's livelihoods and promoting consumption" with "investment in goods and investment in people" [3][9]. - The term "ocean" has reappeared in the communiqué, indicating a renewed focus on "ocean development," which had not been mentioned since the 2010 report [3][9]. - There is potential for additional policy support in the fourth quarter, with discussions on achieving annual economic and social development goals and the need for macro policies to continue to exert force and possibly intensify [3][9]. Group 3: Market Performance and Industry Opportunities - The report suggests that small-cap stocks may outperform large-cap stocks following the meeting, as historical data shows that small-cap stocks tend to perform better in the weeks following similar meetings [3][9]. - Multiple industries are expected to see price increases, particularly in midstream manufacturing sectors such as basic chemicals, power equipment, and machinery, as well as in the TMT sector, where electronics are expected to perform well [3][9]. - Four key investment tracks are identified for future focus: aerospace-related sectors, ocean-related sectors, themes related to opening up to the outside world, and areas that may receive additional policy support in the fourth quarter [3][9]. Group 4: Future Timeline and Expectations - Key future timelines include the release of the draft proposal, typically one week after the meeting, and the formal document expected in March of the following year [3][9].

40多万基层农技推广人员一年四季活跃在一线，越来越多的青年大学生、城市白领等返乡入乡创业…… 今日中国，广袤乡村活力奔涌。 总监制丨骆红秉 魏驱虎 监 制丨王敬东 主 编丨李璇 编 辑丨蔡纯琳 视 频丨李雪菲 视 觉丨郝凤林 校 对丨鲁杨 宋春燕 闫田田 梁雅琴 出 品丨中央广播电视总台央视网 [ 责编：袁晴 ] 联播+ "努力培养更多知农爱农的专业人才，为建设农业强国、推进中国式现代化作出新的贡献。"近 日，中国农业大学全体师生收到了习近平总书记的回信。 推进乡村全面振兴，迫切需要一批懂农业、爱农村、爱农民的专业人才。总书记视人才振兴为乡村振兴 的基础，常常与奋斗在乡村振兴一线的干部群众互动交流，"激励各类人才在农村广阔天地大施所能、 大展才华、大显身手"。 ...

Core Viewpoint - The Chinese agricultural supply system is transitioning from "quantity satisfaction" to "quality improvement," emphasizing the need for high-quality agricultural development and modernization [16][17]. Group 1: Agricultural Development Strategy - The construction of an agricultural powerhouse is a strategic deployment by the central government, focusing on five key areas: supply security, technological strength, operational systems, industry resilience, and competitiveness [8][9][10]. - The grain production reached a record of 1.4 trillion jin last year, with a per capita grain availability of over 500 kg, and a grain self-sufficiency rate exceeding 95% [11][12]. Group 2: Key Dimensions for Agricultural Strength - **Enhancing Comprehensive Production Capacity**: Ensuring national food security remains a top priority, with a focus on increasing grain production capacity and optimizing agricultural production structure [22][26]. - **Advancing Agricultural Technology and Equipment**: Emphasizing the importance of agricultural technology as a tool for development, including seed industry revitalization and smart agriculture [30][31]. - **Innovating Agricultural Operating Systems**: Promoting new agricultural operating entities and socialized agricultural services to connect small farmers with modern agricultural practices [33][34]. - **Improving Industry Resilience**: Addressing extreme weather and market fluctuations by enhancing climate resilience and strengthening supply chains [36][37]. - **Boosting Quality, Efficiency, and Competitiveness**: Committing to a path of technological, green, quality, and brand-driven agriculture, with strict quality supervision and the promotion of ecological agriculture [39][40].

Core Viewpoint - The response from General Secretary Xi Jinping to China Agricultural University has inspired students, alumni, and agricultural workers to strengthen their commitment to agriculture and contribute to building a strong agricultural nation and advancing Chinese-style modernization [1][2]. Group 1: Educational Initiatives - China Agricultural University emphasizes the need to deepen educational reforms and strengthen agricultural science and technology innovation to cultivate more professionals who are passionate about agriculture [1]. - The university's Vice Dean highlighted the importance of integrating national strategic needs into the development of the institution to contribute to the advancement of agriculture [1]. Group 2: Agricultural Innovation and Application - The university's research teams are actively working on improving soil conditions, such as black soil protection and saline-alkali land remediation, to support agricultural sustainability [2]. - Graduates from the university are encouraged to apply their knowledge in rural areas, focusing on the transformation and application of agricultural technology [2]. Group 3: Practical Engagement in Agriculture - Agricultural professionals are urged to engage directly with agricultural production, applying their skills and knowledge to benefit rural communities [3]. - Various universities are establishing platforms for agricultural technology promotion, focusing on regional agricultural challenges and enhancing the efficiency of technology transfer [3].

Core Viewpoint - The letter from General Secretary Xi Jinping to China Agricultural University (CAU) emphasizes the importance of agriculture and the responsibility of educators and students to contribute to the nation's agricultural strength and modernization [1][2][3]. Group 1: Educational Commitment - CAU has a long-standing tradition of focusing on agricultural education and aims to deepen educational reforms to cultivate high-quality talent for agricultural development [1][3]. - Faculty members express a commitment to integrating research with practical applications in agriculture, particularly in addressing issues like food security and resource management [2][5]. Group 2: Agricultural Innovation - The emphasis on strengthening agricultural technology innovation and application of research outcomes is highlighted as a key direction for future work [3][4]. - Researchers and educators are encouraged to focus on breeding better crop varieties and enhancing agricultural productivity to ensure food security [4][5]. Group 3: National Development Goals - The overarching goal is to contribute to building a strong agricultural nation, which is seen as essential for national strength [3][5]. - There is a collective determination among students and faculty to align their efforts with national strategies for agricultural modernization and rural prosperity [1][2].

新华社北京10月16日电 题：砥砺奋进，为建设农业强国贡献力量——习近平总书记给中国农业大 学全体师生的回信激励广大学子和教育、农业工作者矢志强农报国 新华社记者 在中国农业大学建校120周年之际，习近平总书记近日给中国农业大学全体师生回信，向全校师生 员工、广大校友表示祝贺。情深意切的关怀和期许，令中国农业大学师生和校友以及广大教育、农业工 作者倍感振奋。 "在校期间，学校教育我们要以强农兴农为己任，注重培养我们的知农爱农情怀。这些优良传统我 始终铭记在心。"中国农业大学校友、西藏自治区山南市隆子县农业农村局综合办科员贺婧婷说，"我将 牢记习近平总书记殷殷嘱托，积极传承弘扬学校优良传统和作风，带着饱满热情和青春热血，投入到推 动农业农村高质量发展、助力当地农民增收致富的工作中。" 强国必先强农，农强方能国强。 "习近平总书记在回信中指出，'加强农业科技创新和成果转化应用'，令我的工作方向更加明 晰。"湖南农业大学生物科学技术学院副教授李蒙说，"端牢'中国饭碗'，既要保障粮食稳产高产，也要 推动农业全链条的绿色转型与价值提升。我将传承好袁隆平院士的科研精神，在生物质高值化利用上精 耕细作，通过努力把饭碗牢牢端 ...

Core Viewpoint - The modernization of agriculture and rural areas is essential for achieving Chinese-style modernization, as emphasized by President Xi Jinping in his letter to China Agricultural University on its 120th anniversary [3][5]. Group 1: Educational and Institutional Development - China Agricultural University has cultivated over 300,000 graduates since its establishment, adhering to the motto of addressing people's livelihood challenges and nurturing talent for the nation [3]. - The university is expected to deepen educational reforms and integrate modern technologies such as artificial intelligence and big data into agricultural education [6]. Group 2: Agricultural Modernization Strategies - The key to agricultural and rural modernization lies in technology and talent, with a focus on implementing strategies for education, innovation, and talent development [5]. - The university aims to enhance agricultural technology levels and cultivate professionals who are knowledgeable and passionate about agriculture [6]. Group 3: National Goals and Responsibilities - The letter from President Xi serves as a guiding direction for agricultural institutions across the country, encouraging them to contribute to rural revitalization and the construction of a strong agricultural nation [3][8]. - The emphasis is placed on the importance of integrating reform, technology, and talent in advancing rural development and achieving common prosperity [8].

习近平强调，新征程上，希望你们弘扬优良办学传统，矢志强农报国，深化教育教学改革，加强农 业科技创新和成果转化应用，努力培养更多知农爱农的专业人才，为建设农业强国、推进中国式现代化 作出新的贡献。 习近平给中国农业大学全体师生回信强调 弘扬优良办学传统矢志强农报国 努力培养更多知农爱农的专业人才 新华社北京10月16日电 近日，中共中央总书记、国家主席、中央军委主席习近平给中国农业大学 全体师生回信，在中国农业大学建校120周年之际，向全校师生员工、广大校友表示祝贺。 中国农业大学前身是1905年成立的京师大学堂农科大学，1995年由北京农业大学和北京农业工程大 学合并组建而成。近日，中国农业大学全体师生给习近平总书记写信，汇报学校120年发展历程和办学 成绩，表达加快建设世界一流大学，为强国建设、民族复兴伟业不懈奋斗的决心。 ...