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来数加工、数据出海,临港用什么吸引这些产业加速集聚
Di Yi Cai Jing· 2025-08-19 02:42
Core Insights - The article discusses the emerging business of "data processing" in the context of international data handling, highlighting the challenges of compliance and technical costs faced by companies in this sector [1][2][3] - The establishment of the Lingang New Area as a hub for international data processing is emphasized, showcasing its advantages in infrastructure and regulatory innovation [7][8][9] Group 1: Business Development - Lingang Zhihua has grown to 300 employees since its establishment, driven by the new "data processing" business, which involves transforming raw overseas data into usable data products [1] - The demand for international data processing is increasing, with companies like Junyue Shenghui leveraging the Lingang cross-border base to expand their operations in Southeast Asia [5][6] Group 2: Regulatory and Infrastructure Advantages - The Lingang New Area is implementing a cross-border data management system to facilitate efficient and secure data flow, addressing compliance and cost issues [3][8] - The area has established dedicated international data centers with core and edge nodes to support businesses in data processing, ensuring low latency and high bandwidth [7][8] Group 3: Cost Reduction Initiatives - The introduction of a "group purchase" model for international data lines aims to reduce application time by about one month and cut costs by 80% for companies [8] - Financial support measures include up to 10 million yuan in subsidies and zero-rent spaces for key sectors, facilitating the expansion of digital enterprises [8][9] Group 4: Talent and Skill Development - The demand for skilled personnel in data annotation is critical, with Lingang's talent pool from local universities meeting the needs for various language skills [9] - The complexity of data annotation requires specialized knowledge, particularly for tasks related to large models, highlighting the importance of a qualified workforce [9]
第二个香港要来了?全球最大自贸港将落地,目标比香港更自由开放
Sou Hu Cai Jing· 2025-08-19 02:04
Core Viewpoint - Hainan Free Trade Port is set to transform into the world's largest free trade port by December 18, 2025, marking a significant economic reform in China with a new model of "one line open, one line controlled, and free within the island" [1][10]. Economic Benefits - Ordinary citizens are experiencing a new era of benefits, with tax savings allowing for significant purchases and travel opportunities, such as a retired teacher saving enough for a European trip [3]. - The introduction of a 100,000 yuan tax-free shopping limit is making Hainan a shopping paradise, rivaling Hong Kong [3]. Trade and Industry Development - Hainan is leveraging its position as a trade hub with ASEAN, reducing costs by 25% for goods processed in Hainan before being sold to the mainland [3]. - The aerospace industry in Hainan has seen a 17-fold increase in scale over two years, with lower launch costs compared to inland provinces [6]. Tax and Investment Climate - The coverage of zero-tariff goods is expected to rise from 21% to 74%, significantly lowering prices for 6,600 imported products [7]. - The effective corporate tax rate in Hainan is 14.3%, which is 2.7 percentage points lower than Singapore, attracting global capital [7]. Talent and Infrastructure Challenges - Hainan faces a talent shortage with a gap of 112,000 digital professionals, while local universities can only supply 2,800 graduates annually [5]. - The expansion of international flight routes is underway, with plans to add 20 new intercontinental routes next year [5]. Environmental Considerations - Hainan is prioritizing clean energy projects over high-energy consumption ones, indicating a commitment to sustainable development [8]. - The region is expected to develop new markets in tourism consumption, aerospace technology, and digital trade, complementing Hong Kong's financial center status [8].
聚焦大湾区丨要素流动、规则衔接——“前海模式”助力大湾区高水平开放
Xin Hua Wang· 2025-08-18 06:28
Core Viewpoint - The "Qianhai Model" has been established over 15 years, focusing on cross-border flow of factors and rule alignment, contributing to high-level openness and quality development in the Guangdong-Hong Kong-Macao Greater Bay Area [1] Group 1: Cross-Border Data Flow - The successful test of the Shenzhen-Hong Kong cross-border data security and convenience channel on July 1 allows data from Hong Kong University Shenzhen Hospital to be transmitted to Hong Kong's "Medical Health" system [2] - The new internet exchange center in Qianhai supports a full-chain management model that is controllable, risk-aware, and traceable, laying the foundation for the "Health Bay Area" [2] - Over 30 small and medium-sized enterprises in mainland China have successfully verified credit data through the platform, obtaining loans totaling over 100 million HKD [2] Group 2: Cross-Border Financial Innovations - The first cross-border settlement of 200 million yuan using a digital currency bridge was achieved on April 10, 2025, marking a significant development in cross-border digital currency transactions [3] - The "30 Financial Support Policies for Qianhai" have been implemented with over 90% success rate, leading to numerous innovative financial achievements and enhancing Hong Kong's status as an international financial center [3][4] Group 3: Cross-Border Professional Practices - The Qianhai Ma Wan No. 19 unit school will implement a Hong Kong and international construction management model, serving as a pilot project for the new management approach [5] - 26 categories of professionals from Hong Kong and Macao can now practice in Qianhai without taking mainland qualification exams, facilitating their integration into the mainland market [6] - The establishment of a global professional talent service system is underway, promoting orderly recognition of professional qualifications from Hong Kong and Macao [6]
“头雁”临港新片区以制度创新答题
Sou Hu Cai Jing· 2025-08-18 00:54
Core Insights - The establishment of the Lingang New Area in Shanghai Free Trade Zone marks six years of significant institutional innovation, with 166 breakthrough cases, including 79 national firsts, aimed at enhancing China's reform and opening-up efforts [2][3] Group 1: Data Cross-Border Flow - The Lingang New Area has successfully implemented a data cross-border flow mechanism, allowing companies to legally and efficiently process data across countries, thus overcoming previous regulatory barriers [1][5] - Over 20 companies are now engaged in similar data processing businesses, supported by the establishment of an international data processing hub [1][5] Group 2: Foreign Investment and Telecommunications - The approval of foreign companies to engage in value-added telecommunications services in Lingang represents a significant step in aligning with international standards and enhancing digital solutions for global trade [3][6] - The establishment of a service platform for foreign telecommunications enterprises has facilitated the entry of three foreign companies into the pilot program, enhancing their market access [3] Group 3: Trade Facilitation - The "direct release" policy in the Yangshan Special Comprehensive Bonded Zone has significantly reduced customs clearance time from 2 days to 2 hours, cutting costs by 50% for enterprises [4] - The total import and export volume in the Yangshan Special Comprehensive Bonded Zone has grown at an annual rate of 26.9% since the start of the 14th Five-Year Plan [4] Group 4: Offshore Trade Growth - The offshore trade scale in Lingang has surpassed $15.04 billion in the first half of the year, marking a 23.6% increase and accounting for 48.2% of the city's total [7] - The introduction of tax exemptions for offshore trade until 2027 is expected to further stimulate growth in this sector [6] Group 5: Innovation and Entrepreneurship - The Lingang New Area emphasizes the importance of nurturing innovation and entrepreneurship, launching initiatives to support tech startups and attract talent [8][9] - The establishment of the "Maker Home" and funding programs aims to alleviate financial pressures on early-stage teams, fostering a conducive environment for innovation [9][10] Group 6: Long-term Vision - Lingang aims to create a high-quality institutional environment that attracts talent and enterprises, positioning itself as a key area for technology transfer and youth entrepreneurship [10]
全岛封关后,还会采取哪些举措 支持海南自贸港进一步扩大对外开放?
Sou Hu Cai Jing· 2025-08-12 01:52
Group 1 - The core viewpoint is that the full island closure marks a new starting point for the construction of Hainan Free Trade Port, with plans to further expand its openness to the outside world [2] - Hainan will enhance its policy system in line with high-level free trade port standards, focusing on both goal-oriented and problem-oriented approaches to accelerate external opening [2] Group 2 - The first initiative is to accelerate the establishment of a trade management system that allows free entry and exit, expanding the range of "zero tariff" goods and promoting the growth of goods trade [2] - The second initiative focuses on creating a transparent and predictable investment environment by relaxing foreign investment access and implementing new market entry measures [2] - The third initiative aims to gradually establish financial policies that align with open development, enhancing the multi-functional free trade account system and expanding financial sector openness [2] Group 3 - The fourth initiative involves implementing more convenient entry and exit management policies, including relaxed restrictions on personnel movement and improved work visa policies [3] - The fifth initiative is to establish a more open shipping system, enhancing the construction of "China Yangpu Port" and optimizing ship inspection management policies [4] - The sixth initiative focuses on building an efficient and secure mechanism for cross-border data flow, promoting the expansion of communication resources and adjusting data exit management [5]
这里有份“上海自贸经验”
Ren Min Ri Bao· 2025-08-10 22:20
Group 1: Policy and Regulatory Developments - The State Council issued a notice in July to replicate and promote 77 pilot measures from the Shanghai Free Trade Zone, aiming to release institutional innovation dividends on a larger scale [1] - Shanghai Free Trade Zone continues to explore institutional breakthroughs, providing "free trade experience" for expanding institutional openness [1] Group 2: Innovations in Logistics and Trade - The "direct release" model at Shanghai's Yangshan Special Comprehensive Bonded Zone allows companies to bypass customs declaration, significantly improving clearance efficiency [2] - The international transshipment cargo proportion at Yangshan Port increased from 12.6% to 18.6%, with overall operation time reduced by 50% [2] - Approximately 52,000 bonded transshipment vehicles were shipped using the "group shipping" method in the first half of the year, lowering logistics costs [2] Group 3: Data Trading and Digital Economy - Shanghai Data Exchange achieved a trading volume exceeding 3 billion yuan in the first half of the year, marking a year-on-year increase of over 50% [3] - The establishment of a cross-border data trading system and a credible delivery framework is underway to meet higher precision data trading demands [3] Group 4: Financial Sector Innovations - Shanghai Free Trade Zone has established the first foreign-controlled joint wealth management company and the first wholly foreign-owned public fund [5] - The zone is exploring the relaxation of restrictions on non-resident merger loans and optimizing cross-border funding pools for multinational companies [6] - New payment services like "foreign card binding" and "foreign wallet usage" have been introduced to enhance payment convenience for inbound tourists [6] Group 5: Cross-Border Data Flow and Security - The Lingang New Area has developed a negative list for data export and operational guidelines to facilitate cross-border data flow [4] - Specific operational guidelines for smart connected vehicles have been created to address the needs of enterprises in various sectors [4]
七十七条试点措施向全国复制推广 这里有份“上海自贸经验”
Ren Min Ri Bao· 2025-08-10 21:46
Group 1: Policy and Regulatory Developments - The State Council issued a notice in July to replicate and promote 77 pilot measures from the Shanghai Free Trade Zone, aiming to release institutional innovation dividends on a larger scale [1] - The Shanghai Free Trade Zone continues to explore institutional breakthroughs, providing "free trade experience" for expanding institutional openness [1] Group 2: Innovations in Logistics and Trade - The "direct release" model allows companies to bypass customs declaration, significantly improving clearance efficiency for exporting electric vehicles [2] - The international transshipment cargo proportion at Yangshan Port increased from 12.6% to 18.6%, with overall operation time reduced by 50% due to regulatory innovations [2] - Approximately 52,000 bonded transshipment vehicles were shipped using a shared shipping method in the first half of the year, lowering logistics costs [2] Group 3: Data Trading and Digital Economy - The Shanghai Data Exchange has established a framework for cross-border data trading, with transaction amounts exceeding 3 billion yuan in the first half of the year, a year-on-year increase of over 50% [3] - The establishment of a negative list for data export and operational guidelines aims to facilitate cross-border data flow for enterprises [4] Group 4: Financial Sector Innovations - Shanghai Free Trade Zone has established the first foreign-controlled joint wealth management company and the first wholly foreign-owned public fund [5] - Innovations in cross-border capital pools and international payment services are being optimized to enhance the convenience of inbound payments for tourists [6] - The Shanghai International Reinsurance Registration Trading Center has introduced standardization and digitization in reinsurance transactions, improving operational efficiency [6]
广西自贸试验区发布数据出境负面清单
Ren Min Ri Bao· 2025-08-09 01:54
Core Viewpoint - The release of the negative list for data outbound management in the China (Guangxi) Free Trade Pilot Zone aims to facilitate cross-border data flow between China and ASEAN countries, presenting new development opportunities for emerging industries in Guangxi [1] Group 1: Data Management and Cross-Border Flow - The negative list opens up data circulation channels, promoting safe and orderly cross-border data flow as part of a high-level opening-up system [1] - The management list is developed under the national data classification and protection framework, tailored to local industry structures and enterprise needs in Guangxi [1] Group 2: Industry Opportunities - The negative list reflects Guangxi's industrial characteristics and resource advantages, focusing on four key sectors: geographic information and meteorological data services, enterprise credit information, cross-border e-commerce live streaming, and overseas audio-visual production [1] - The management of the negative list is expected to accelerate the development of new business models and industries, particularly in cross-border e-commerce, providing pathways and institutional guarantees for the integration of artificial intelligence across various sectors in Guangxi [1]
推进贸易投资自由便利 扩大高水平开放
Jin Rong Shi Bao· 2025-08-08 07:58
Core Viewpoint - The Chinese government has issued a notification to replicate and promote 77 pilot measures from the Shanghai Free Trade Zone (FTZ) to enhance high-level institutional openness and align with international trade rules [1][4]. Group 1: Financial Sector Innovations - The People's Bank of China emphasizes the importance of financial innovations in the Shanghai FTZ, highlighting the optimization of cross-border cash pools for multinational companies and the promotion of international payment services [2][3]. - Key initiatives include enhancing the functionality of free trade accounts, facilitating cross-border data flow in the financial sector, and expanding the application of digital RMB in foreign trade [2][3]. Group 2: Trade and Investment Facilitation - The 77 measures aim to enhance trade and investment facilitation, including optimizing international transit operations and integrating customs management with port operations to improve clearance efficiency [4]. - The measures also cover areas such as intellectual property protection, government procurement reform, and labor rights protection, with nearly half of the measures focusing on these sectors [4]. Group 3: Digital Trade and Economy - The Shanghai FTZ is actively aligning with international digital trade standards, focusing on data cross-border flow, digital technology application, and expanding data sharing [5][6]. - In 2024, Shanghai's digital trade imports and exports are projected to reach $109.53 billion, representing a 4.9% year-on-year growth and accounting for 30.1% of the national total [6]. Group 4: Customs Efficiency for Consumer Goods - The General Administration of Customs is enhancing the efficiency of customs clearance for imported consumer goods, particularly fruits, by developing a data recognition system for plant quarantine [7]. - Simplified domestic quarantine measures have shown positive results in the Shanghai FTZ and are being promoted nationwide to improve trade safety and convenience [7].
上海自贸试验区闯出哪些新路?
Sou Hu Cai Jing· 2025-08-07 05:41
Core Viewpoint - The Shanghai Free Trade Zone (FTZ) continues to play a pioneering role in deepening the alignment with international high-standard economic and trade rules, exploring a "deep water zone" for institutional opening [2][16]. Group 1: Establishment of the Shanghai International Reinsurance Registration Trading Center - The Shanghai International Reinsurance Registration Trading Center, launched in June 2023, is China's first national-level reinsurance trading platform, marking a significant achievement in the institutional opening of the reinsurance industry [2][3]. - The establishment of the center reflects the broader institutional innovation and expansion of openness within the Shanghai FTZ, with 80 pilot measures already implemented [3]. Group 2: Data Cross-Border Flow and Compliance - The Shanghai FTZ has prioritized the implementation of high-standard digital trade rules, focusing on data cross-border flow, sharing, and governance, which are crucial for the development of China's digital economy [4]. - A negative list for data exit management was released in February 2024, providing compliance guidance for enterprises in finance, shipping, and commerce, covering 84 data items across six scenarios [4][5]. - The combination of a negative list and scenario-based guidelines has created an effective data exit compliance mechanism, reducing compliance costs and improving efficiency for enterprises [5]. Group 3: International Data Cooperation and Innovation - The Lingang New Area is actively promoting the construction of international data centers and developing new business models focused on data processing and governance services [7]. - The Shanghai Data Exchange is working to establish itself as a key hub for global data element allocation, facilitating cross-border data flow and cooperation between domestic and international enterprises [8]. Group 4: Financial Services Expansion - The Shanghai FTZ aims to accelerate the opening of financial services, addressing the challenges faced by the reinsurance market, which has historically been small and underdeveloped [9]. - The Shanghai International Reinsurance Registration Trading Center is set to enhance the efficiency of reinsurance transactions by standardizing documentation and utilizing blockchain technology [10][11]. Group 5: Trade Facilitation and Growth - The implementation of the "direct release" regulatory model in the Yangshan Special Comprehensive Bonded Zone has significantly improved customs clearance efficiency, leading to a substantial increase in automobile roll-on/roll-off transport volumes [13][14]. - The total import and export value of the Shanghai FTZ exceeded 1.1 trillion yuan in the first half of the year, accounting for a quarter of the total FTZ import and export value in the country [15].