多边主义
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专访丨“中国仍是全球经济增长的最大贡献者”——访世界经济论坛总裁博尔格·布伦德
Xin Hua Wang· 2026-01-18 07:30
Group 1 - The core viewpoint is that China remains the largest contributor to global economic growth, with an expected economic growth rate of over 5% this year [1] - China is actively advancing in traditional sectors while also investing heavily in emerging technologies, which are anticipated to bring significant productivity gains and growth opportunities in the coming years [1] - Despite challenges such as geopolitical tensions and tariffs imposed by certain countries, the global economy shows resilience, with trade and new technologies like artificial intelligence continuing to drive investment and growth [1] Group 2 - The importance of multilateralism is emphasized, with China playing a crucial role in maintaining it, particularly through mechanisms like the United Nations to address global challenges such as pandemics and cybercrime [2] - The upcoming World Economic Forum annual meeting in Davos will focus on strengthening cooperation and releasing new growth drivers, with participation from nearly 3,000 representatives from over 130 countries [2] - Dialogue is deemed essential in a world marked by division and competition, as it is seen as the starting point for positive processes and global progress [2]
2026答案秀·思想者春晚| 萨仁山:世界需要新的“不结盟”运动,中印可以发挥领导作用
Xin Lang Cai Jing· 2026-01-18 06:06
Core Viewpoint - The current global order is fragmented and unlikely to be restored, necessitating a new world order where the Global South plays a significant role [1][4]. Group 1: Global South's Role - The Global South, comprising developing countries, is essential in shaping a new international order, moving beyond the narrow focus on US-China relations [1][2]. - A multipolar world is emerging, where power is distributed among various nations rather than being dominated by a single or dual superpower [2][5]. Group 2: Challenges and Cooperation - Many global challenges, such as pandemics and climate change, are transnational and cannot be solved by any single nation, highlighting the need for global cooperation [6][7]. - Effective global governance structures are necessary to address these challenges, but current multilateral frameworks are in decline [6][7]. Group 3: Leadership and Stability - Leadership from the Global South, particularly from India and China, is crucial for advancing a multipolar world and addressing global issues [7][10]. - India and China are politically stable compared to other regions, making them potential anchors for a new international order [11][12]. Group 4: Economic Growth - India is experiencing economic growth rates of approximately 7% to 7.5%, while China maintains a growth rate of around 5%, both of which are relatively high compared to other countries [11][12]. Group 5: Technological Development - Rapid advancements in technology, particularly in artificial intelligence, present both opportunities and challenges, emphasizing the need for a human-centric approach to technological progress [12].
中国驻美国大使谈中美关系:无论是关税战、贸易战、科技战,还是产能战、资源战、地缘战,都是损人害己的死路绝路
Xin Lang Cai Jing· 2026-01-17 16:38
Core Viewpoint - The speech emphasizes the importance of cooperation and development amidst global uncertainties, highlighting the need for multilateralism and mutual respect in international relations [3][4][5]. Group 1: International Relations - The global trend towards peace, development, and cooperation remains unchanged despite rising instability and uncertainty [3][4]. - The historical logic of mutual benefit in Sino-American relations persists, indicating that dialogue is preferable to confrontation [5][6]. - The principles of mutual respect, peaceful coexistence, and win-win cooperation are essential for a stable Sino-American relationship [6]. Group 2: Economic Development - China's economy is projected to grow by around 5% in the past year, contributing over 30% to global economic growth [7]. - The total trade surplus for China exceeded 1 trillion USD for the first time, showcasing its role as both a major exporter and importer [7][8]. - China is committed to high-quality development and high-level opening up, with significant opportunities in emerging industries such as new energy and biotechnology [7][8]. Group 3: Foreign Investment - China has reduced its foreign investment negative list to 29 items and is providing zero-tariff treatment to products from least developed countries [8]. - The number of newly established foreign-invested enterprises in China increased by 16.9% year-on-year, indicating growing foreign confidence [8]. - The potential for cooperation between Chinese and American companies in strategic emerging industries is significant, with a focus on mutual benefits [8].
【环球财经】卢拉:南共市-欧盟自贸协定有利于多边主义
Xin Hua She· 2026-01-17 11:56
卢拉说,南共市-欧盟自贸协定超越经济层面,"对南共市有利,对欧洲有利,尤其是对多边主义有 利。"他承诺巴西将继续努力开拓更多市场,并在世界各地建立新的合作伙伴关系。 新华财经里约热内卢1月16日电 巴西总统卢拉16日在里约热内卢会晤欧盟委员会主席冯德莱恩时表示, 南方共同市场与欧盟达成的自由贸易协定基于多边主义伙伴关系,有利于多边主义。 南共市-欧盟自贸协定自谈判启动至今已逾25年,欧盟成员国本月9日经表决同意签署。冯德莱恩对巴 西在谈判中所作出的努力表示感谢,称这一自贸协定是"整整一代人的成就"。 卢拉在会晤后举行的记者会上表示,17日将在巴拉圭首都亚松森签署的南共市-欧盟自贸协定"将创造 历史",两大地区汇聚约7.2亿人口,国内生产总值合计22万亿美元,将成为世界最大自贸区之一。 (文章来源:新华社) ...
巴西总统:南共市-欧盟自贸协定“将创造历史”
Xin Lang Cai Jing· 2026-01-17 04:23
中新社圣保罗1月16日电 (记者 林春茵)巴西总统卢拉16日在里约热内卢会晤欧盟委员会主席冯德莱恩时 表示,南方共同市场(南共市)与欧盟达成的自由贸易协定基于多边主义伙伴关系,有利于多边主 义,"将创造历史"。 卢拉在会晤后举行的记者会上表示,南共市-欧盟自贸协定17日将在巴拉圭首都亚松森签署,两大地区 汇聚约7.2亿人口,国内生产总值合计22万亿美元,将成为世界最大自贸区之一。 卢拉说,南共市-欧盟自贸协定超越经济层面,"对南共市有利,对欧洲有利,尤其是对多边主义有 利"。他承诺巴西将继续努力开拓更多市场,并在世界各地建立新的合作伙伴关系。 南共市-欧盟自贸协定自谈判启动至今已逾25年,欧盟成员国本月9日经表决同意签署。冯德莱恩对巴 西在谈判中所作出的努力表示感谢,称这一自贸协定是"整整一代人的成就"。 同日,巴西副总统阿尔克明在巴西媒体撰文指出,在2025年巴西对外贸易创下多项纪录之后,"我们以 一系列利好消息开启了2026年"。(完) ...
南方共同市场—欧盟自贸协定将签署 巴西期冀带来“无数机遇”
Xin Lang Cai Jing· 2026-01-17 03:18
Group 1 - The Southern Common Market (Mercosur) and European Union (EU) free trade agreement will be officially signed on January 17 in Asunción, Paraguay, marking a significant economic achievement for Brazil after 25 years of efforts [1] - The agreement is expected to create one of the largest free trade areas globally, covering approximately 720 million people and a combined GDP of about $22 trillion [1] - Brazilian President Lula emphasized that the agreement transcends economic aspects and is beneficial for both Mercosur and Europe, particularly in promoting multilateralism [1] Group 2 - Brazilian Vice President Alckmin expressed optimism about the agreement, stating it will bring numerous opportunities for Brazil in an increasingly unpredictable world [2] - By 2025, Brazil's export value is projected to grow by 3.5% year-on-year, reaching $348.7 billion, with a 5.7% increase in export volume, significantly outpacing the World Trade Organization's global trade growth forecast [2] - Despite challenges, including a 6.6% decline in exports to the U.S. due to tariffs, the Brazilian government has implemented measures to support exporters and open new markets [2] Group 3 - José Márcio Carvalho, an economics professor, noted that the actual impact of the Mercosur-EU agreement on trade growth will need to be evaluated during the implementation phase [3] - The agreement is viewed not only as a tool for market expansion but also as a means to stabilize expectations and expand markets amid rising risks of global trade fragmentation [3]
“中方同77国集团坚定站在一起”
Xin Lang Cai Jing· 2026-01-17 00:13
Group 1 - The Chinese government congratulates Uruguay on assuming the presidency of the "Group of 77 and China" for 2026, expressing hopes for enhanced unity and cooperation under Uruguay's leadership [1][3] - The "Group of 77 and China" is recognized as a significant force in safeguarding the common interests of developing countries and improving the global governance system, playing an irreplaceable role in international affairs [3] - The Chinese government emphasizes the importance of multilateralism and collective cooperation, particularly in the context of current global instability and the need for developing countries to unite against unilateralism and bullying [3] Group 2 - The Chinese government anticipates that under Uruguay's leadership, the "Group of 77 and China" will further consolidate cooperation, uphold the authority of the United Nations, and prioritize development issues on the international agenda [1][3] - The remarks from the UN Secretary-General during the handover ceremony highlight the shared values of multilateralism and cooperation, reflecting the international community's consensus against unilateral actions [3]
“汇聚起推动全球治理体系变革的重要力量”——访印尼东南战略智库高级研究员加尔比·萨姆胡迪
Xin Lang Cai Jing· 2026-01-16 23:21
Core Viewpoint - China's global governance initiative emphasizes five core principles: equality of sovereignty, adherence to international rule of law, practice of multilateralism, human-centered approach, and action-oriented focus, providing a clear and actionable path for developing countries to participate in global governance reform [11][18]. Group 1: Global Governance Initiative - The global governance initiative aligns with the current needs of the world and injects valuable stability into a turbulent environment [11][18]. - The initiative is rooted in the principles of the UN Charter and responds to the international community's expectations for deepening multilateral cooperation and improving global governance [11][18]. - The initiative reflects China's determination to support the UN's core role in international affairs and uphold true multilateralism [11][18]. Group 2: International Law and Rules - The authority of international law and rules is weakening, with many countries ignoring previously agreed international agreements for their own interests [11][18]. - There is an urgent need to reaffirm and maintain the authority and seriousness of international law, with the initiative advocating for equal and unified application of international law and rules [11][18]. Group 3: Relevance to Developing Countries - The global governance initiative not only stems from China's governance exploration but also serves as a reference for other countries, especially developing nations, which face similar issues in international affairs [12][19]. - The four global initiatives proposed by China—global development, global security, global civilization, and global governance—are interconnected and form a systematic response to global issues, showcasing China's wisdom and strength in improving global governance [12][19]. Group 4: Regional Cooperation - Indonesia and China are actively expanding cooperation within the ASEAN-China multilateral framework, providing beneficial references for regional governance [20]. - China's infrastructure projects in Indonesia, such as highways and railways, significantly boost local economic development, especially benefiting remote areas [20][21]. - There is substantial potential for cooperation between China and Indonesia in renewable energy, digital economy, and financial technology, with ASEAN countries generally welcoming increased Chinese investment and cooperation in the region [20][21].
人民日报和音:中加关系转圜向好蕴含的启示与机遇
Xin Lang Cai Jing· 2026-01-16 23:21
人民日景 中加关系转圆向好蕴含的启示与机遇(和音) 《人民日报》 (2026年01月17日 第 03 版) 中加关系发展积累的经验与启示,不仅对于两国是共同财富,对于世界各国共克时艰、共创未来也具有 重要意义 1月16日,习近平主席会见来华进行正式访问的加拿大总理卡尼。这是加拿大总理时隔8年访华,也是中 加两国领导人继去年10月在韩国庆州举行具有转折意义的会见后的又一次重要互动。国际社会对此广泛 关注,普遍认为此次访问释放出中加巩固关系转圆向好势头、各领域交流合作进一步发展的积极信号。 去年以来,在双方共同努力下,中加关系在经历7年波折后重归正确发展轨道。习近平主席同卡尼总理 在韩国庆州的会见,开启了中加关系转圆向好的新局面。此次同卡尼总理会见时,习近平主席提出中加 要做相互尊重、共同发展、彼此信任、相互协作的伙伴,为推动中加关系迈入健康、稳定、可持续的发 中加关系转圆向好蕴含的启示与机遇 纳法索实现粮食自给自足 3 蛋闻 展轨道指明了方向。中加关系的转圜向好,不仅有利于两国更好应对各自发展面临的挑战,也为各国在 动荡局势下正确处理彼此间关系、加强共赢合作带来了启示。 坚守原则,才能固本培元。国与国相处,必须 ...
习近平:中加要做“四个伙伴”
Huan Qiu Shi Bao· 2026-01-16 23:10
Core Viewpoint - The meeting between Chinese President Xi Jinping and Canadian Prime Minister Justin Trudeau marks a significant thaw in China-Canada relations, emphasizing mutual respect, cooperation, and the establishment of a new type of strategic partnership [2][3][4]. Group 1: Key Points from the Meeting - Xi Jinping outlined four key opinions for China-Canada relations: mutual respect, common development, mutual trust, and cooperation [3][4]. - The meeting is seen as a "breakthrough" after an eight-year hiatus in leadership exchanges, signaling a commitment to pragmatic outcomes [2][3]. - Both leaders agreed to enhance cooperation in various fields, including macroeconomics, trade, energy, finance, public safety, and cultural exchanges [6]. Group 2: Trade and Economic Cooperation - Canada has agreed to allow up to 49,000 Chinese electric vehicles annually at a 6.1% most-favored-nation tariff rate, reversing previous 100% tariffs [7]. - The total trade volume between China and Canada is projected to exceed 118 billion Canadian dollars (approximately 590 billion RMB) in 2024, highlighting the importance of trade diversification for Canada [6]. - The meeting also initiated a dialogue on energy cooperation, with plans for regular ministerial meetings to enhance collaboration in clean technology and renewable energy projects [8]. Group 3: Strategic Implications - The concept of a "new type of strategic partnership" emphasizes mutual benefits and respect, contrasting with Western geopolitical confrontations [5]. - The meeting reflects Canada's need to diversify its trade relationships amid pressures from the U.S., with China being a crucial partner for economic stability [9][10]. - Experts suggest that this engagement may serve as a model for other countries facing similar trade challenges with the U.S., while China aims to position itself as a stable global partner [9].