公募基金历史相对业绩比较基准的超额收益统计： 1 、 从所有公募基金的角度来看， 2017 年至 2025 年 4 月底期间，所有公募基金 3 年累计跑输业绩比较基准 10% 以上的平均占比为 15% 左右。 2 、 主 动权益基金的超额收益分布波动更大。 2022 年至 2024 年，主动权益基金 3 年累计跑输业绩比较基准 10% 以上的比例一度高达 64% 。随着《方案》的落地，主动权益基金的超额收益有望更为稳定。 风险提示： 公募基金相对业绩比较基准的超额收益统计基于历史业绩测算，不代表未来。 文章来源 本文摘自：2025年5月7日发布的 受人之托，忠人之事——《推动公募基金高质量发展行动方案》 倪韵婷 ，资格证书编号： S0880525040097 庄梓恺 ，资格证书编号： S0880525040038 报告导读： 2025 年 5 月 7 日，证监会印发《推动公募基金高质量发展行动方案》。本 次方案对于未来公募基金行业发展起到了方向性的指引，公募基金整体考核将从历史上重 规模向重回报改变，方案强调了对投资者的保护，同时对于公募行业参与的各类机构也均 提出了规范化的业态要求，为公募行业长期健康高质量 ...

5月8日，A股市场在利好消息中走出"高开低走"的纠结行情。沪指全天振幅超1.5%，深成指与创业板指盘中一度翻绿，最终勉强收红。两市成交额突破1.46 万亿元，较昨日再放量的1300亿元，显示资金活跃度不减。但这份"热闹"背后，市场情绪却透着几分谨慎——利好兑现不彻底、外围不确定性、做空机制未 受限，三大矛盾点正牵制着反弹步伐。 利好当前，A股为何"犹豫"？ 今日盘面呈现三大反常现象： 政策力度超预期，市场反应却平淡。尽管证监会午间发布《推动公募基金高质量发展行动方案》，从降费率、强监管到提权益投资规模，条条直指行业痛 点，但资金并未因此疯狂追涨。 指数红盘，个股赚钱效应不足。上涨个股虽超2800只，但涨跌中位数仅0.3%，半数投资者账面未跑赢指数。 外资动向矛盾。北向资金全天净买入32亿元，但尾盘集合竞价阶段却出现集中撤单，显示海外资金对美联储利率决议仍存顾虑。 这种"纠结"背后有三重逻辑： 点位压力：沪指已逼近3350点压力位，此处堆积着2023年8月以来的套牢盘，解套抛压需时间消化； 外围干扰：明日凌晨美联储将公布最新利率决议，尽管市场普遍预期维持利率不变，但鲍威尔的表态仍可能引发全球资产波动； 做空漏洞 ...

1. Report Industry Investment Rating No relevant content provided. 2. Core Viewpoints of the Report - On May 7th, the China Securities Regulatory Commission (CSRC) released the "Action Plan for Promoting the High - quality Development of Public Offering Funds", which is of milestone significance in the asset management industry. The plan proposes seven major aspects and 25 specific measures to promote the high - quality development of the public offering fund industry [2][7]. - The "Action Plan" has four major impacts on the public offering fund industry: different management fees among fund companies in the same echelon; exploration of performance comparison benchmarks and how to outperform them; emphasis on "investor profit and loss"; and focus on market opportunities for medium - low volatility products with equity and asset - allocation products [2]. - There are three paths that public offering funds need to focus on in the future: determining the appropriate tracking error for active equity funds, improving the investor profit - and - loss situation through a performance - based assessment system, and exploring investment strategies for medium - low volatility products with equity and asset - allocation products [2]. 3. Summary According to the Directory 3.1 The Four Major Impacts of the "Action Plan" on the Public Offering Fund Industry - **Management Fee Differences**: The "Action Plan" establishes a floating management fee collection mechanism linked to fund performance. In the future, there may be significant differences in management fees among fund companies in the same echelon, and second - echelon companies may charge higher fees than first - echelon ones [2][8]. - **Performance Comparison Benchmark**: The plan strengthens the binding effect of performance comparison benchmarks. The setting, modification, disclosure, and evaluation of benchmarks will be regulated. The concentration of benchmarks will enhance index Beta and reduce volatility. Attention to conventional SmartBeta indices will increase significantly. Active investment will become more passive, rule - based, and disciplined [2][9][10]. - **Investor Profit and Loss**: The "investor profit and loss situation" will be highly emphasized. Two directions are recommended: reducing product volatility and increasing the Sharpe ratio, and gradually shifting to an investment - advisory sales model [2][12]. - **Market Opportunities**: In addition to equity products, attention should be paid to market opportunities for medium - low volatility products with equity (such as fixed - income + funds) and asset - allocation products (such as FOF) [2][12]. 3.2 Three Paths that Public Offering Funds Need to Focus on in the Future 3.2.1 Appropriate Tracking Error for Active Equity Funds - Historical data on the proportion of active equity funds outperforming or underperforming the benchmark has little reference value due to the lack of emphasis on benchmarks in the past. The ratio of outperforming or underperforming is accidental and cannot predict the future [13][14]. - Enlarging the tracking error is a double - edged sword. Reducing the tracking error can improve the winning rate and safeguard the lower limit of excess returns. An 8% tracking error is an effective control indicator. When the tracking error is below 8%, the proportion of underperforming the benchmark by more than 10% decreases significantly [20]. 3.2.2 Improving Investor Profit and Loss through a Performance - Based Assessment System - **Low - Volatility Products**: Products with lower volatility result in lower investor return losses and stronger sense of gain [24]. - **High - Sharpe - Ratio Products**: Products with a high Sharpe ratio generally have stronger value - creation ability. Fund companies and investors can achieve a win - win situation by emphasizing the Sharpe ratio in product management [26]. - **Investment - Advisory Sales Model**: Fund managers and sales platforms should break the current hot - topic - chasing sales model and adopt an investment - advisory sales model [29]. 3.2.3 Investment Strategies for Medium - Low Volatility Products with Equity and Asset - Allocation Products - **Multi - level Fixed - Income + Strategy Matrix**: To address the structural differentiation in the demand side of the fixed - income + market, leading institutions are accelerating the construction of a multi - level fixed - income + strategy matrix, including asset - allocation, growth - oriented, dividend - based, quantitative, low - volatility, high - elasticity, stock - bond matching, multi - asset multi - strategy, small - cap stock strategy, and ETF - based fixed - income + strategies [32][33]. - **FOF Strategy Transformation**: FOF products are focusing on strategic transformation to release the effectiveness of asset allocation. Since 2024, the allocation ratio of QDII, commodities, and alternative assets in FOF has increased significantly. The TREE Long - Term Growth Plan, a one - stop asset - allocation solution jointly developed by China Merchants Bank's wealth management team and public offering fund management institutions, is widely recognized by the market. The FOF products included in the plan attracted a total of 19.515 billion yuan in the first quarter of 2025 [41][44][48].

Core Viewpoint - The article discusses the implementation of the "Action Plan for Promoting the High-Quality Development of Public Funds," which aims to transform the public fund industry from a "scale-oriented" approach to one that prioritizes "investor interests" through various regulatory and structural reforms [2][3][5]. Group 1: Key Points of the Action Plan - The Action Plan emphasizes four main aspects: strengthening the binding of interests with investors, developing and expanding equity funds, enhancing the service capabilities for investors, and increasing the internal stability of the industry [6][12]. Group 2: Strengthening Investor Interest Binding - The Action Plan proposes optimizing fund operation models through floating management fee mechanisms, performance benchmarks regulation, further fee reductions, and performance evaluation reforms to align fund managers' income with investor returns [7][8]. - The floating management fee mechanism will be normalized, requiring leading institutions to issue at least 60% of new equity funds with performance-linked fees, improving alignment between fund managers and investors [7]. - Performance benchmarks will be regulated to ensure accountability, with penalties for underperformance and rewards for exceeding benchmarks, enhancing transparency and reducing selection difficulties for investors [8][9]. Group 3: Developing Equity Funds - The Action Plan continues to support the high-quality development of equity funds, allowing public funds to participate more in financial derivatives to manage risks and achieve absolute return goals [10]. - It encourages innovation in equity fund products, including floating fee funds and thematic investment index funds, with streamlined registration processes to enhance market participation [10][11]. - The evaluation system for sales institutions will be optimized to focus on service quality rather than just sales volume, improving investor experience [11]. Group 4: Enhancing Service Capabilities for Investors - The Action Plan calls for fund companies to improve their organizational structure, research capabilities, and product lines to better serve investors [12][13]. - It emphasizes the need for a team-based research system to enhance investment strategies and reduce risks associated with individual fund managers [13][14]. - The establishment of a centralized data platform for institutional investors is proposed to streamline investment processes and improve service quality [14]. Group 5: Increasing Internal Stability of the Industry - The Action Plan outlines measures for liquidity management, long-term investment encouragement, compliance, and reputation management to enhance the internal stability of public funds [15][16]. - A multi-layered liquidity risk prevention mechanism will be established, along with a focus on long-term investment strategies to mitigate short-term speculative behaviors [15]. - Compliance and reputation management will be strengthened to ensure ethical practices within the industry, promoting a healthier investment environment [16].

Group 1: Key Points on Investor-Centric Transformation - The China Securities Regulatory Commission (CSRC) released the "Action Plan for Promoting High-Quality Development of Public Funds" on May 7, 2025, emphasizing an investor-centric approach[3]. - The plan outlines four key focuses: strengthening the alignment of interests with investors, expanding equity funds, enhancing investor service capabilities, and increasing industry stability[9]. - The introduction of a floating management fee mechanism aims to align fund managers' compensation with investor returns, with a target for leading firms to issue at least 60% of new equity funds under this model[10]. Group 2: Focus on Equity Fund Development - The plan continues the emphasis on the growth of equity funds, which has been a consistent theme since the 2022 guidelines[13]. - Public funds will have expanded access to financial derivatives, allowing for better risk management and absolute return strategies[13]. - The registration process for equity funds will be expedited, with a commitment to complete registrations for ETFs within 5 working days and for actively managed equity funds within 10 working days[14]. Group 3: Enhancing Investor Services - Fund companies are required to improve their research and investment capabilities, moving towards a team-based investment approach to enhance performance stability[15]. - The establishment of a centralized data platform for institutional investors aims to streamline investment processes and improve service quality[16]. - The plan encourages the development of low-volatility and asset allocation products to cater to conservative investors, alongside the introduction of new fund types like "fixed income plus" products[16]. Group 4: Strengthening Industry Stability - The plan introduces measures for liquidity management and long-term investment strategies to enhance the stability of public funds[17]. - Regulatory frameworks will be established to ensure compliance and protect the reputation of fund companies, addressing issues like dual roles of fund managers and conflicts of interest[18]. - The overall goal is to shift the industry focus from scale-driven growth to prioritizing investor interests, fostering a sustainable investment environment[18].

Group 1 - The Shanghai Stock Exchange Science and Technology Innovation Board Composite Index (000680) increased by 0.24% as of May 8, 2025, with notable gains from constituent stocks such as Gaoce Co., Ltd. (688556) and Aerospace Nanhai (688552), both rising by 20.02% [3] - The Huaxia Science and Technology Innovation Index ETF (589000) experienced a 0.31% increase, marking its fifth consecutive rise, with a latest price of 0.96 yuan and a turnover rate of 8.81%, amounting to a transaction volume of 308 million yuan [3] - On May 7, 2025, the China Securities Regulatory Commission (CSRC) issued the "Action Plan for Promoting the High-Quality Development of Public Funds," which shifts the focus of public fund assessments from scale to returns, emphasizing investor protection and establishing regulatory requirements for various institutions involved in the public fund industry [3] Group 2 - The Huaxia Science and Technology Innovation Index ETF closely tracks the Shanghai Stock Exchange Science and Technology Innovation Board Composite Index, which consists of securities from eligible companies listed on the Science and Technology Innovation Board, incorporating dividend distributions into the index's performance [3]

中国证监会近日印发的《推动公募基金高质量发展行动方案》是公募基金行业迈向高质量发展的纲要性 文件，为行业长期健康发展提供了清晰的战略指引。这一政策充分体现了监管层对行业生态的深度校准 和前瞻布局，通过机制创新与监管升级的双轮驱动，将推动行业从"规模驱动"向"回报驱动"全面转型， 重塑行业价值观，重建行业的利益分配机制，真正实现与投资者"同甘共苦"的价值共创。 专题：证监会印发《推动公募基金高质量发展行动方案》 署名：永赢基金 作为市场参与主体，永赢基金将积极响应政策号召，坚守金融工作的政治性、人民性，持续提升专业能 力，以长期稳健收益增强投资者获得感；以投资者最佳利益为核心，持续提升投研专业化、服务精细化 及运营数字化水平；同时，强化合规文化建设，深化长期价值投资理念，切实履行服务实体经济和居民 财富管理的双重使命。 永赢基金坚信，在《行动方案》的顶层设计下，公募基金行业将加速构建"投资者利益优先"的新生态， 坚持做难而正确的事情，以持有人利益为核心、做实利益捆绑，是赢得公众长期信任的重要途径。全行 业通过服务实体经济、助力居民财富增值的核心使命，将在中国特色金融发展道路上发挥更重要的桥梁 作用。这一改革不仅 ...

登录新浪财经APP 搜索【信披】查看更多考评等级 2025年5月7日，中国证监会发布《推动公募基金高质量发展行动方案》，为公募基金行业发展指引方向。 《推动公募基金高质量发展行动方案》的核心要点为：第一，通过长期考核、收益率与基金管理费率挂钩等机制强化基金公司与投资者的利益绑定，督促 基金公司从"重规模"向"重回报"转变；第二，要求设置清晰有效的业绩比较基准，提高长期考核权重，增强基金投资行为的稳定性；第三，强调提升服务 投资者的能力，包括信息披露透明度提升、直销平台建设、促进投顾业务发展等，明确重视投资者获得感的工作导向；第四，突出发展壮大权益类基金。 《推动公募基金高质量发展行动方案》提出，对三年以上产品业绩低于业绩比较基准超过10个百分点的基金经理，要求其绩效薪酬应当明显下降；对三年 以上产品业绩显著超过业绩比较基准的基金经理，可以合理适度提高其绩效薪酬。 国泰海通证券对公募基金历史滚动3年的超额收益情况进行了统计，结果如下： 从所有公募基金的角度来看，历史上3年期间累计跑输业绩比较基准10%以上的比例较低。2017年至2025年4月底期间，所有公募基金3年累计跑输业绩比 较基准10%以上的平均占比为1 ...

5月7日，中信保诚基金发布人事调整公告，基金经理吴一静正式卸任中信保诚弘远混合、中信保诚深度价值混合（LOF）两只产品的管理职务，与此同时， 中信保诚丰裕一年持有期混合基金增聘吴昊为基金经理，与现任基金经理陈岚、吴一静形成三人共管架构。 图片来源：中信保诚基金公司官网 吴一静历任朱雀股权投资公司研究员、中银基金研究员，2020年1月加入中信保诚基金担任研究员。2022年7月13日吴一静正式管理基金产品，先后执掌中信 保诚深度价值混合（LOF）、中信保诚弘远混合基金，2024年7月接管偏债混合型产品中信保诚丰裕一年持有期混合基金。 图中人物系 中信保诚基金基金经理 吴一静 在投资业绩层面，吴一静产品业绩表现优异，其管理的两只权益类产品中信保诚深度价值混合（LOF）、中信保诚弘远混合基金任职总回报分别为9.6%和 11.83%，在同类产品中排名均位居前20%。 | 基金名称 | 投资类型 | 任职日期 | 离肥日期 | 基金规模 | 任節賞 | 年化回 | 司类排名 | | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | | | | | | (亿元) | 回报(%) ...

配套推出 25 条监管举措，包括修订《证券投资基金法》提升违法成本、建立基金公司高管薪酬追索扣回机制、严管股权代持等。吴清透露，证监会将建立 逆周期调节机制，动态调整产品注册节奏，并强化对主题基金风格漂移的监管。数据显示，2024 年全行业共查处风格漂移违规案例 32 起，涉及管理规模超 500 亿元。 据测算，若浮动费率全面实施，预计每年可降低投资者成本约 150 亿元。同时，长周期考核机制将推动行业平均换手率下降 20%，三年期以上基金业绩波 动率预计收窄 15%。改革将分三阶段推进：2025 年完成制度框架搭建，2026 年实现重点领域突破，2027 年形成高质量发展新格局。 改革直指短期化行为，要求基金公司将三年以上中长期业绩考核权重提升至 80%，基金经理考核中产品业绩指标权重不低于 80%。同时将投资者盈亏占 比、业绩基准对比等指标纳入监管分类评价体系，占 "服务投资者能力" 评分权重超 80%。吴清指出，此举旨在引导行业摒弃 "季度排名论英雄" 的旧有生 态，强化 "受人之托、忠人之事" 的信义义务。 为发挥公募基金服务实体经济功能，方案明确将权益类基金相关指标在监管分类评价中的权重显著提升，并 ...