三 因地制宜发展新质生产力※ 习近平 什么是新质生产力、如何发展新质生产力？我一直在思考，也注意到学术界的一些研究成果。概括地说，新质生产力是创新起主导作用，摆 脱传统经济增长方式、生产力发展路径，具有高科技、高效能、高质量特征，符合新发展理念的先进生产力质态。它由技术革命性突破、生 产要素创新性配置、产业深度转型升级而催生，以劳动者、劳动资料、劳动对象及其优化组合的跃升为基本内涵，以全要素生产率大幅提升 为核心标志，特点是创新，关键在质优，本质是先进生产力。 要以科技创新引领产业全面振兴。要立足现有产业基础，扎实推进先进制造业高质量发展，加快推动传统制造业升级，发挥科技创新的增量 器作用，全面提升三次产业，不断优化经济结构、调整产业结构。整合科技创新资源，引领发展战略性新兴产业和未来产业，加快形成新质 生产力。 去年7月以来，我在四川、黑龙江、浙江、广西等地考察调研时，提出要整合科技创新资源，引领发展战略性新兴产业和未来产业，加快形成 新质生产力。12月中旬，在中央经济工作会议上，我又提出要以科技创新推动产业创新，特别是以颠覆性技术和前沿技术催生新产业、新模 式、新动能，发展新质生产力。我提出新质生产力这个 ...

Domestic Market Overview - The domestic market experienced a pullback after reaching a high, with the Shanghai Composite Index closing at 3990.49 points, down 0.97% [10][11] - The Shenzhen Component Index closed at 13216.03 points, down 1.93%, while the ChiNext Index fell by 2.82% [10][11] - Among 30 sectors, 26 saw declines, with electronics, communications, and computers leading the losses; only banking, real estate, textiles, and pharmaceuticals showed slight gains [10][11] Economic Indicators - In October, China's industrial added value increased by 4.9% year-on-year, below the expected 5.2% and down from 6.5% in the previous month [11][20] - The total retail sales of consumer goods in October reached 46,291 billion yuan, growing by 2.9% year-on-year, surpassing the expected 2.7% [11][20] - Fixed asset investment from January to October was 408,914 billion yuan, down 1.7% year-on-year, with private investment declining by 4.5% [11][20] International Market Overview - The U.S. stock market showed mixed results, with the Dow Jones down 0.65% and the Nasdaq up 0.13% [2] - Chinese concept stocks mostly declined, with notable drops in Futu Holdings and Gaotu Techedu [2] Policy and Economic Development - The article by Xi Jinping emphasizes the importance of developing new productive forces tailored to local conditions, focusing on innovation and high-quality growth [12][13] - The State Council meeting led by Li Qiang discussed enhancing the adaptability of supply and demand to further stimulate consumption [15][16] Industry Trends - The textile industry is projected to reach a global market size of 1.84 trillion USD by 2025, accounting for 1.6% of global GDP [26] - China's new energy storage capacity has exceeded 100 million kilowatts, growing 30 times compared to the end of the 13th Five-Year Plan [27]

Core Viewpoint - The article emphasizes the importance of developing new quality productivity through technological innovation and green development, aligning with China's strategic goals for economic transformation and sustainability [1][8]. Group 1: New Quality Productivity - New quality productivity is primarily driven by revolutionary technological breakthroughs, which can lead to the emergence of new industries, models, and dynamics [3][4]. - The core elements of developing new quality productivity include enhancing technological innovation, particularly original and disruptive innovations, to achieve high-level self-reliance in technology [4][15]. Group 2: Green Development - Green development is highlighted as the foundation for high-quality development, with new quality productivity being inherently linked to green productivity [8]. - There is a strong emphasis on accelerating the green transformation of development methods to support carbon peak and carbon neutrality goals, promoting the idea that "lucid waters and lush mountains are invaluable assets" [8]. Group 3: Industry Transformation - The need to seize opportunities presented by a new round of technological revolutions and industrial transformations is stressed, with a call to increase innovation efforts and cultivate emerging industries [10][17]. - It is essential to balance the development of new quality productivity with the upgrading of traditional industries, avoiding a one-size-fits-all approach and ensuring localized strategies [12][14]. Group 4: Strategic Focus - The development of characteristic advantageous industries should be a primary focus, with an emphasis on region-specific strategies for emerging industries, particularly in the western regions of China [12][17]. - The integration of technological and industrial innovation is identified as a fundamental path for developing new quality productivity, ensuring that both traditional and emerging industries are advanced simultaneously [15][17].

11月16日出版的第22期《求是》杂志将发表中共中央总书记、国家主席、中央军委主席习近平的重要文 章《因地制宜发展新质生产力》。这是习近平总书记2023年9月至2025年4月期间有关重要论述的节录。 文章强调，新质生产力是创新起主导作用，摆脱传统经济增长方式、生产力发展路径，具有高科技、高 效能、高质量特征，符合新发展理念的先进生产力质态。它由技术革命性突破、生产要素创新性配置、 产业深度转型升级而催生，以劳动者、劳动资料、劳动对象及其优化组合的跃升为基本内涵，以全要素 生产率大幅提升为核心标志，特点是创新，关键在质优，本质是先进生产力。 文章指出，科技创新和产业创新，是发展新质生产力的基本路径。科技创新能够催生新产业、新模式、 新动能，是发展新质生产力的核心要素。抓科技创新，要着眼建设现代化产业体系，既多出科技成果， 又把科技成果转化为实实在在的生产力。抓产业创新，要守牢实体经济这个根基，坚持推动传统产业改 造升级和开辟战略性新兴产业、未来产业新赛道并重。抓科技创新和产业创新融合，要搭建平台、健全 体制机制，强化企业创新主体地位，让创新链和产业链无缝对接。 文章指出，要坚决破除影响和制约高质量发展的体制机制 ...

长三角主流媒体先后走进南通创新区、南通经济技术开发区、苏锡通科技产业园区和通州湾江海联动开 发示范区等地，深入科研机构、科创载体、制造业企业以及重大项目建设现场，用生动笔触和鲜活画 面，记录南通在推动科技创新和产业创新深度融合、培育现代产业集群、因地制宜发展新质生产力和推 进产城融合发展等方面的新变化、新成就。 据了解，参与采访媒体的全平台受众超过3亿人次。集中采访成果将以融媒产品形式，通过各大媒体的 线上、线下传播平台推出，向海内外受众传递南通以及开发园区的发展潜力、鲜活形象和生动故事。 今年是"十四五"收官之年。五年来，南通立足"奋力打造全省高质量发展重要增长极"的定位，深度融入 长三角一体化发展国家战略，推动跨江融合、发展海洋经济、打造制造强市，聚力共建长江口产业创新 绿色发展协同区，成为长三角区域协同发展的重要节点城市。近年来，南通经济总量接连攀升：2020年 突破1万亿元大关，2024年超1.24万亿元，增速位居全国27个万亿城市第二。 自1984年南通被列为全国首批沿海开放城市、获批设立国家级南通经济技术开发区至今，南通已累计获 批国家级、省级开发园区20个，数量位居全省第二；国家一类开放口岸5个 ...

Core Insights - The report reveals a significant shift in the global industrial innovation focus towards Asia, with Tokyo, Shenzhen, New York, and San Francisco forming the "first tier" of global innovation cities [1][5][34] - Six Asian cities occupy the top ten positions in the global industrial innovation rankings, indicating a collective breakthrough in innovation within the region [8][11] Group 1: Ranking and Competition - Tokyo ranks first with a score of 46.84, followed closely by Shenzhen at 46.79, New York at 46.72, and San Francisco at 46.11, highlighting the intense competition among these leading cities [5][32] - The first tier consists of six cities scoring between 40 and 50, including Beijing and Seoul, while the second tier includes 13 cities scoring between 20 and 40 [6][32] Group 2: Asian Cities' Performance - Asian cities, particularly Tokyo and Shenzhen, demonstrate strong capabilities in transforming technological innovations into competitive products and services, with Shenzhen leading in ICT product exports at 41.3% [7][11] - The report indicates that the rise of Asian cities is not merely about economic growth but also reflects a qualitative change in innovation capabilities [11][19] Group 3: Innovation Models - Tokyo's success is attributed to its robust industrial foundation and continuous innovation investment, while Shenzhen exemplifies market-driven innovation [13][14] - The report identifies three successful innovation paradigms represented by Tokyo, Shenzhen, and New York, emphasizing the importance of collaboration and competition in shaping the future of global innovation [16][34] Group 4: Recommendations for Shenzhen - The report suggests that Shenzhen should focus on deep integration of technological and industrial innovation, enhancing its innovation ecosystem through strategic positioning and talent attraction [22][23] - Specific recommendations include establishing a collaborative mechanism between enterprises and research institutions, optimizing capital support, and upgrading industrial spaces to foster innovation [24][25][28]

因地制宜发展新质生产力 ※ 习近平 一 二 去年7月以来，我在四川、黑龙江、浙江、广西等地考察调研时，提出要整合科技创新资源，引领发展战略性新兴产业和未 来产业，加快形成新质生产力。12月中旬，在中央经济工作会议上，我又提出要以科技创新推动产业创新，特别是以颠覆 性技术和前沿技术催生新产业、新模式、新动能，发展新质生产力。我提出新质生产力这个概念和发展新质生产力这个重 大任务，主要考虑是：生产力是人类社会发展的根本动力，也是一切社会变迁和政治变革的终极原因。高质量发展需要新 的生产力理论来指导，而新质生产力已经在实践中形成并展示出对高质量发展的强劲推动力、支撑力，需要我们从理论上 进行总结、概括，用以指导新的发展实践。 （2024年1月31日在二十届中央政治局第十一次集体学习时的讲话） 2024年3月5日，中共中央总书记、国家主席、中央军委主席习近平参加他所在的十四届全国人大二次会议江苏代表团审议。新华社记者鞠 鹏/摄 三 什么是新质生产力、如何发展新质生产力？我一直在思考，也注意到学术界的一些研究成果。概括地说，新质生产力是创 新起主导作用，摆脱传统经济增长方式、生产力发展路径，具有高科技、高效能、高质量特 ...

Group 1: Industry Development - The food industry in Linying County is well-developed with distinct characteristics, particularly in the health sector, as exemplified by Wo Health (Henan) Industry Group Co., Ltd., which focuses on rehabilitation medical devices and functional foods [3] - The emphasis on the "Healthy China" initiative aligns with the development of the health industry, providing new opportunities for enterprises [3] - The company Henan Zhongda Hengyuan Biotechnology Co., Ltd. is a pioneer in the application of natural pigments in the food sector, highlighting the importance of innovation and market expansion in the food industry [3] Group 2: Cultural and Tourism Integration - The need to strengthen the protection and utilization of cultural relics while developing rural tourism and leisure agriculture is emphasized, promoting the integration of agriculture, culture, and tourism [3] Group 3: Grassroots Governance and Community Engagement - The grassroots governance in the Ma Lu Street community is noted for its unique characteristics, with a focus on effective governance and community service [5] - The integration of "Party building + grid + big data" governance methods is encouraged to resolve conflicts and improve community services [5] - The development of new e-commerce models, such as "live streaming + culture + food," is promoted to leverage the digital economy and enhance local brand strength [5]

全文可点击 "阅读原文" 。 文章指出，科技创新和产业创新，是发展新质生产力的基本路径。科技创新能够催 生新产业、新模式、新动能，是发展新质生产力的核心要素。抓科技创新，要着眼建设 现代化产业体系，既多出科技成果，又把科技成果转化为实实在在的生产力。抓产业创 新，要守牢实体经济这个根基，坚持推动传统产业改造升级和开辟战略性新兴产业、未 来产业新赛道并重。抓科技创新和产业创新融合，要搭建平台、健全体制机制，强化企 业创新主体地位，让创新链和产业链无缝对接。 文章指出，要坚决破除影响和制约高质量发展的体制机制弊端，完善与新质生产力 更相适应的生产关系。加强新领域新赛道制度供给，促进各类先进生产要素向发展新质 生产力集聚。完善国家创新体系，激发各类创新主体活力，在加强基础研究、提高原始 创新能力上持续用力，在突破关键核心技术、前沿技术上抓紧攻关。打通影响和制约全 面创新的卡点堵点，统筹推进教育科技人才一体发展，筑牢新质生产力发展的基础性、 战略性支撑。 文章强调，"十五五"时期，必须把因地制宜发展新质生产力摆在更加突出的战略位 置，以科技创新为引领、以实体经济为根基，加快建设现代化产业体系。各地要坚持从 实际出发， ...

因地制宜发展新质生产力 习近平 要以科技创新引领产业全面振兴。要立足现有产业基础，扎实推进先进制造业高质量发展，加 快推动传统制造业升级，发挥科技创新的增量器作用，全面提升三次产业，不断优化经济结 构、调整产业结构。整合科技创新资源，引领发展战略性新兴产业和未来产业，加快形成新质 生产力。 （2023年9月8日在黑龙江考察时的讲话） 去年7月以来，我在四川、黑龙江、浙江、广西等地考察调研时，提出要整合科技创新资源， 引领发展战略性新兴产业和未来产业，加快形成新质生产力。12月中旬，在中央经济工作会议 上，我又提出要以科技创新推动产业创新，特别是以颠覆性技术和前沿技术催生新产业、新模 式、新动能，发展新质生产力。我提出新质生产力这个概念和发展新质生产力这个重大任务， 主要考虑是：生产力是人类社会发展的根本动力，也是一切社会变迁和政治变革的终极原因。 高质量发展需要新的生产力理论来指导，而新质生产力已经在实践中形成并展示出对高质量发 展的强劲推动力、支撑力，需要我们从理论上进行总结、概括，用以指导新的发展实践。 （2024年1月31日在二十届中央 政治局 第十一次集体学习时的讲话） 一 二 三 （2024年1月3 ...